TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

As a member of the military, marine technicians operate and maintain highly technical electro-mechanical, propulsion, mechanical and power generation/distribution systems, enabling Royal Canadian Navy warships to float, move and fight.  3, record 1, English, - marine%20technician

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

00379: military occupation code.  4, record 1, English, - marine%20technician

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 OBS

marine technician; MAR TECH: designations to be used by the Department of National Defence and the Canadian Forces.  4, record 1, English, - marine%20technician

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

En tant que militaire, les technicien·nes de marine exploitent et entretiennent des systèmes électromécaniques, de propulsion, mécaniques et de production/distribution d'énergie hautement techniques, permettant aux navires de guerre de la Marine royale canadienne de flotter, de se déplacer et de combattre.  2, record 1, French, - technicien%20de%20marine

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

00379 : code de groupe professionnel militaire.  4, record 1, French, - technicien%20de%20marine

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 OBS

technicien de marine; TECH MAR : désignations d'usage obligatoire au ministère de la Défense nationale et dans les Forces canadiennes.  4, record 1, French, - technicien%20de%20marine

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

This Court hears appeals from military courts which are known as courts martial. The courts martial have power to try military personnel, and civilians accompanying such personnel abroad, for crimes and offences against the Code of Service Discipline.  2, record 2, English, - Court%20Martial%20Appeal%20Court%20of%20Canada

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La Cour d'appel de la cour martiale connaît des appels interjetés des décisions des tribunaux militaires, lesquels sont connus sous le nom de cours martiales. Les cours martiales ont le pouvoir de juger les militaires, ainsi que les civils qui les accompagnent à l'étranger, en ce qui concerne les crimes et les infractions au Code de discipline militaire.  1, record 2, French, - Cour%20d%27appel%20de%20la%20cour%20martiale%20du%20Canada

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A plant to produce substances containing isotopes in a different proportion than occurring naturally ...  3, record 3, English, - enrichment%20facility

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Radioactive substances found in [steel] scrap can have different origins : contamination or activation levels acquired during the useful life of steel within civil and military nuclear installations such as enrichment facilities or fuel reprocessing plants as well as all types of nuclear reactors and power stations including submarines.  4, record 3, English, - enrichment%20facility

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Usine où l'on produit des substances qui contiennent des isotopes avec une proportion différente de celle trouvée dans la nature.  2, record 3, French, - installation%20d%27enrichissement

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'UF₆ [hexafluorure d'uranium] produit est utilisé dans les usines d'enrichissement sous la forme d'un gaz extrêmement corrosif mais, à température normale, il se présente à l'état solide et peut être emballé en toute sécurité dans des cylindres d'acier.  1, record 3, French, - installation%20d%27enrichissement

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Tras el paso por la planta de enriquecimiento, el UF₆ [hexafluoruro de uranio] queda dividido en dos fracciones: i) el uranio enriquecido, que se lleva a la planta de fabricación de combustible y ii) el uranio empobrecido (residuos del enriquecimiento), que conforma la mayor parte y se almacena.  1, record 3, Spanish, - planta%20de%20enriquecimeinto

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Military activities conducted through or with underground, auxiliary or guerrilla forces to enable a resistance movement or insurgency to coerce, disrupt, or overthrow a government or occupying power.  3, record 4, English, - unconventional%20warfare

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

unconventional warfare; UW: designations and definition standardized by NATO.  4, record 4, English, - unconventional%20warfare

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Activités militaires menées par l'intermédiaire ou avec l'aide de forces de résistance, auxiliaires ou de guérilla pour permettre à un mouvement de résistance ou à une insurrection de contraindre, de perturber ou de renverser un gouvernement ou une puissance occupante.  3, record 4, French, - guerre%20non%20conventionnelle

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

guerre non conventionnelle : désignation et définition normalisées par l'OTAN.  4, record 4, French, - guerre%20non%20conventionnelle

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 OBS

guerre non conventionnelle; GNC : désignations uniformisées par le Comité de terminologie française du Conseil de doctrine et de tactique de l'Armée de terre.  4, record 4, French, - guerre%20non%20conventionnelle

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Término general empleado para describir operaciones realizadas con fines militares, políticos o económicos en una zona ocupada por el enemigo haciendo uso de los habitantes locales y sus recursos.  1, record 4, Spanish, - guerra%20no%20convencional

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A violent struggle among state and non-state actors for legitimacy and influence over the relevant population(s).  3, record 5, English, - irregular%20warfare

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Irregular warfare favors indirect and asymmetric approaches, though it may employ the full range of military and other capacities, in order to erode an adversary's power, influence, and will.  3, record 5, English, - irregular%20warfare

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 OBS

irregular warfare; IW: Although the term "irregular warfare" was previously used in Canadian doctrine, it is now considered deprecated and should be avoided in Canadian Armed Forces documents. This term continues to be used in United States military doctrine.  4, record 5, English, - irregular%20warfare

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Lutte violente entre des acteurs étatiques et non étatiques en vue d'une légitimité et d'une influence sur les populations correspondantes.  2, record 5, French, - guerre%20irr%C3%A9guli%C3%A8re

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La guerre irrégulière favorise des approches indirectes et asymétriques, bien qu'elle puisse faire appel à tout l'éventail des capacités militaires et autres afin d'amenuiser la puissance, l'influence et la volonté d'un adversaire.  2, record 5, French, - guerre%20irr%C3%A9guli%C3%A8re

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 OBS

guerre irrégulière : Bien que le terme «guerre irrégulière» ait été utilisé précédemment dans la doctrine canadienne, il est maintenant considéré comme désuet et devrait être évité dans les documents des Forces armées canadiennes.  3, record 5, French, - guerre%20irr%C3%A9guli%C3%A8re

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The element of military power that is applied within or from the space environment to create effects above, on or below the surface of Earth.  1, record 6, English, - space%20power

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

space power: designation and definition officially approved by the Joint Terminology Panel.  2, record 6, English, - space%20power

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Élément de la puissance militaire mis en action dans l'environnement spatial ou à partir de celui-ci pour produire certains effets à la surface de la Terre, au-dessus de celle-ci ou au-dessous de celle-ci.  1, record 6, French, - puissance%20spatiale

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

puissance spatiale : désignation et définition uniformisées par le Groupe d'experts en terminologie interarmées.  2, record 6, French, - puissance%20spatiale

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A sort of offensive military action in which navy ships deploy ground and air power onto an enemy or possibly hostile shore at a specified landing beach.  3, record 7, English, - amphibious%20warfare

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

amphibious warfare; AW: designations standardized by NATO.  4, record 7, English, - amphibious%20warfare

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

lutte amphibie : désignation normalisée par l'OTAN.  2, record 7, French, - lutte%20amphibie

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Jus in bello, also referred to as international humanitarian law (IHL), applies to all warring parties irrespective of the reasons for the conflict. It does not speak to whether or not the cause of war is just. Instead, this body of law seeks to protect war victims and their fundamental rights, no matter to which party they belong.  4, record 8, English, - international%20humanitarian%20law

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Necessity and proportionality have always been core principles of both branches of the jus belli principles that apply to both the authority to employ military force and the regulation of actual employment. However, in the jus ad bellum context, they have never before been viewed as principles to regulate operational and tactical execution. Instead, in that context they frame the legality of national or multinational resort to military force in self-defense. Once the decision is made to employ force pursuant to this authority, the jus in bello variant of these principles(necessity of the mission and proportionality of collateral damage) operate to regulate the application of combat power during mission execution(in other words, they provide the foundation for the regulation of the application of combat power in the context of the self-defense-justified mission).  5, record 8, English, - international%20humanitarian%20law

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le droit international humanitaire a pour but de limiter les souffrances causées par la guerre en assurant, autant que possible, protection et assistance aux victimes. Il traite donc de la réalité d'un conflit sans considération des motifs ou de la légalité d'un recours à la force. Il en réglemente uniquement les aspects ayant une importance humanitaire. C'est ce que l’on appelle le jus in bello (le droit dans la guerre).  5, record 8, French, - droit%20international%20humanitaire

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Jus in bello: [derecho que] regula el comportamiento de los durante las hostilidades.  1, record 8, Spanish, - derecho%20internacional%20humanitario

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Jus in bello Se distingue del jus ad bellum, o condiciones en que es lícito el recurso a la fuerza armada.  1, record 8, Spanish, - derecho%20internacional%20humanitario

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 OBS

derecho de guerra, Jus in bello y derecho internacional humanitario: Expresiones reproducidas del Glosario Provisional de Términos Jurídicos con la autorización de la Oficina de las Naciones Unidas en Ginebra.  2, record 8, Spanish, - derecho%20internacional%20humanitario

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... of precluding the wrongfulness of State conduct not in conformity with one of the rules of the law of war which impose limitations on the belligerents regarding the means and methods of conducting hostilities between them, the general purpose being to attenuate the rigours of war ...  3, record 9, English, - law%20of%20war

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Necessity and proportionality have always been core principles of both branches of the jus belli principles that apply to both the authority to employ military force and the regulation of actual employment. However, in the jus ad bellum context, they have never before been viewed as principles to regulate operational and tactical execution. Instead, in that context they frame the legality of national or multinational resort to military force in self-defense. Once the decision is made to employ force pursuant to this authority, the jus in bello variant of these principles(necessity of the mission and proportionality of collateral damage) operate to regulate the application of combat power during mission execution(in other words, they provide the foundation for the regulation of the application of combat power in the context of the self-defense-justified mission).  4, record 9, English, - law%20of%20war

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The right to resort to war.  2, record 10, English, - jus%20ad%20bellum

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Jus ad bellum refers to the conditions under which states may resort to war or to the use of armed force in general.  3, record 10, English, - jus%20ad%20bellum

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Necessity and proportionality have always been core principles of both branches of the jus belli principles that apply to both the authority to employ military force and the regulation of actual employment. However, in the jus ad bellum context, they have never before been viewed as principles to regulate operational and tactical execution. Instead, in that context they frame the legality of national or multinational resort to military force in self-defense. Once the decision is made to employ force pursuant to this authority, the jus in bello variant of these principles(necessity of the mission and proportionality of collateral damage) operate to regulate the application of combat power during mission execution(in other words, they provide the foundation for the regulation of the application of combat power in the context of the self-defense-justified mission).  4, record 10, English, - jus%20ad%20bellum

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le jus ad bellum (droit de faire la guerre) […]  1, record 10, French, - jus%20ad%20bellum

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The government... understands that for Canada's military to truly renew, its culture must be one in which all members of the armed forces are safe and where sexual misconduct and abuse of power are not tolerated.  3, record 11, English, - sexual%20misconduct

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le gouvernement est […] conscient que les forces militaires canadiennes doivent, pour qu'elles puissent réellement se renouveler, adopter une culture où tous les membres des forces armées sont en sécurité et où l'inconduite sexuelle et l'abus de pouvoir ne sont pas tolérés.  2, record 11, French, - inconduite%20sexuelle

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La prevención, una doctrina sólida y una capacitación amplia son esenciales para evitar la conducta sexual indebida.  1, record 11, Spanish, - conducta%20sexual%20indebida

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

It is an offence against the Statute of the International Criminal Court intentionally to attack civilian objects, in the context of international armed conflict. The offence will not be committed where the object has a military as well as a civil use, e. g. bridges and power stations...  2, record 12, English, - civilian%20object

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

civilian object: reproduced from the Glosario Provisional de Términos Jurídicos with the permission of the United Nations Office at Geneva.  3, record 12, English, - civilian%20object

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

El artículo 52 del Protocolo I adicional a los Convenios de Ginebra de 1949 se refiere a la protección de los bienes de caracter civil.  2, record 12, Spanish, - bien%20de%20caracter%20civil

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Reproducido del Glosario Provisional de Términos Jurídicos con la autorización de la Oficina de las Naciones Unidas en Ginebra.  2, record 12, Spanish, - bien%20de%20caracter%20civil

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[The conquest] of a territory by a hostile power, usually following complete military conquest and subjugation of the territory's armed forces and deposal of its government for future replacement by a new government or system of governance.  2, record 13, English, - debellatio

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Conquête territoriale [résultant en] l'anéantissement de l'État autrefois souverain sur un territoire et [parfois en] l'incorporation de ce territoire dans l'État vainqueur.  2, record 13, French, - debellatio

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[...] laisse subsister la possibilité que, sur le territoire occupé et vidé de sa souveraineté, se fonde un, voire plusieurs États nouveaux.  3, record 13, French, - debellatio

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

That component of national or multi-national strategy presenting the manner in which military power should be developed and applied to achieve national objectives or those of a group of nations.  2, record 14, English, - military%20strategy

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

military strategy: désignation and definition standardized by NATO.  3, record 14, English, - military%20strategy

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Composante d'une stratégie nationale ou multinationale, qui traite de la façon dont la puissance militaire doit être développée et appliquée dans l'intérêt du pays ou du groupe de pays.  2, record 14, French, - strat%C3%A9gie%20militaire

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

stratégie militaire : désignation et définition normalisées par l'OTAN; désignation uniformisée par le Comité de terminologie française du Conseil de doctrine et de tactique de l'Armée de terre.  3, record 14, French, - strat%C3%A9gie%20militaire

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Refers to military personnel temporarily removed from a unit's F echelon, prior to an operation in which heavy casualties are expected, to preserve combat power.  2, record 15, English, - left%20out%20of%20battle

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

At the discretion of the commanding officer, left-out-of-battle personnel normally return to their F echelon during or after consolidation.  2, record 15, English, - left%20out%20of%20battle

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Typically, those left out of battle are senior or more experienced personnel.  2, record 15, English, - left%20out%20of%20battle

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 3 OBS

left out of battle; LOB: designations and definition officially approved by the Army Terminology Panel; designations officially approved by the Department of National Defence and the Canadian Forces, the Joint Terminology Panel and the Defence Terminology Standardization Board.  3, record 15, English, - left%20out%20of%20battle

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Se dit des militaires retirés temporairement de l'échelon F d'une unité, avant une opération au cours de laquelle l'unité s'attend à subir de lourdes pertes, afin de préserver sa puissance de combat.  4, record 15, French, - laiss%C3%A9%20hors%20de%20la%20bataille

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les militaires laissés hors de la bataille retournent normalement à leur échelon F lorsque le commandant de l'unité en donne l'ordre, pendant ou après la consolidation.  4, record 15, French, - laiss%C3%A9%20hors%20de%20la%20bataille

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Généralement, les militaires laissés hors de la bataille sont de grade supérieur ou plus expérimentés.  4, record 15, French, - laiss%C3%A9%20hors%20de%20la%20bataille

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 3 OBS

laissé hors de la bataille; LHB : désignations et définition uniformisées par le Groupe d'experts en terminologie de l'Armée de terre.  5, record 15, French, - laiss%C3%A9%20hors%20de%20la%20bataille

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 4 OBS

laissé hors de la bataille; LHB; LOB : désignations uniformisées par le Groupe d'experts en terminologie interarmées et par le Conseil de normalisation de terminologie de la défense.  5, record 15, French, - laiss%C3%A9%20hors%20de%20la%20bataille

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 5 OBS

laissé hors de la bataille; LOB : désignations uniformisées par le ministère de la Défense nationale et les Forces canadiennes et par le Comité de terminologie française du Conseil de doctrine et de tactique de l'Armée de terre.  5, record 15, French, - laiss%C3%A9%20hors%20de%20la%20bataille

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Despite the headlines..., the great power competition is more evident at sea, where the absence of clear observable borders, a lack of governance, patchy surveillance and a poor security tapestry allow for actions between naval forces that, on land, would be acts of aggression triggering large scale political and military ramifications.  4, record 16, English, - great%20power%20competition

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[…] c'est en mer que la concurrence entre les grandes puissances est la plus marquée, là où l'absence de frontières clairement observables, le manque de gouvernance, les lacunes de la surveillance et l'insuffisance du maillage de sécurité permettent aux forces navales de se livrer à des actions qui, à terre, seraient considérées comme des actes d'agression et auraient d'importantes ramifications politiques et militaires.  2, record 16, French, - concurrence%20entre%20les%20grandes%20puissances

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Having or expressing political views that are conservative or right wing, with a strong belief in the free market and the belief that your country should use its military power to become involved with or try to control problems in other countries...  4, record 17, English, - neoconservative

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 PHR

neoconservative movement  4, record 17, English, - neoconservative

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 2 PHR

neocon Senator  4, record 17, English, - neoconservative

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 PHR

mouvement néo-conservateur  2, record 17, French, - n%C3%A9oconservateur

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

neoconservador; neocón: La Fundación del Español Urgente (Fundéu BBVA), con el asesoramiento de la Real Academia Española, indica que el término "neoconservador" es una adaptación del término inglés "neoconservative". [...] A partir de esta voz, es adecuado formar la forma abreviada "neocón" (todo junto, en minúscula y con tilde en la o) [...] Cabe mencionar que el plural de este término es "neocones".  1, record 17, Spanish, - neoconservador

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[A person] whose politics are conservative or right wing, who believes strongly in the free market and thinks that their country should use its military power to become involved with or try to control problems in other countries...  3, record 18, English, - neoconservative

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les néo-conservateurs se réfèrent tous aux principes du droit naturel et à un ordre naturel et en tirent les conséquences en politique intérieure et étrangère.  2, record 18, French, - n%C3%A9oconservateur

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Aux États-Unis, partisan de l'ultralibéralisme et de la force militaire.  3, record 18, French, - n%C3%A9oconservateur

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[Persona] cuya política es conservadora o de derecha, que cree firmemente en el mercado libre y piensa que su país debería usar su poder militar para involucrarse o tratar de controlar problemas en otros países.  1, record 18, Spanish, - neoconservador

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

neoconservador; neocón: La Fundación del Español Urgente (Fundéu BBVA), con el asesoramiento de la Real Academia Española, indica que el término "neoconservador" es una adaptación del término inglés "neoconservative". [...] A partir de esta voz, es adecuado formar la forma abreviada "neocón" (todo junto, en minúscula y con tilde en la o) [...] Cabe mencionar que el plural de este término es "neocones".  2, record 18, Spanish, - neoconservador

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The ability of a country or a force to maintain effective military power to create desired effects.  2, record 19, English, - sustainment

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

sustainment: designation and definition officially approved by the Joint Terminology Panel; designation officially approved by the Defence Terminology Standardization Board and the Army Technology Panel.  3, record 19, English, - sustainment

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Capacité d'un pays ou d'une force à maintenir une puissance militaire efficace afin de produire les effets désirés.  2, record 19, French, - maintien%20en%20puissance

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

maintien en puissance : désignation et définition uniformisées par le Groupe d'experts en terminologie interarmées; désignation uniformisée par le Conseil de normalisation de terminologie de la défense, le Groupe d'experts en terminologie de l'Armée de terre et le Comité de terminologie française du Conseil de doctrine et de tactique de l'Armée de terre.  3, record 19, French, - maintien%20en%20puissance

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A means available to a government in its pursuit of national objectives.  3, record 20, English, - national%20power%20element

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The elements of national power include diplomatic, economic, informational and military means.  3, record 20, English, - national%20power%20element

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 2 OBS

element of national power: designation and definition officially approved by the Joint Terminology Panel and the Defence Terminology Standardization Board.  4, record 20, English, - national%20power%20element

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Moyen dont dispose un gouvernement pour atteindre ses objectifs nationaux.  2, record 20, French, - %C3%A9l%C3%A9ment%20de%20puissance%20nationale

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les éléments de la puissance nationale sont généralement d'ordre diplomatique, économique, informationnel ou militaire.  2, record 20, French, - %C3%A9l%C3%A9ment%20de%20puissance%20nationale

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 2 OBS

élément de puissance nationale : désignation et définition uniformisées par le Groupe d'experts en terminologie interarmées et le Conseil de normalisation de terminologie de la défense.  3, record 20, French, - %C3%A9l%C3%A9ment%20de%20puissance%20nationale

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The element of military power that is applied within or from the air operational environment to create effects above, on or below the surface of the [earth].  2, record 21, English, - air%20power

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

air power: designation and definition officially approved by the Air Force Terminology Panel, the Joint Terminology Panel and the Defence Terminology Standardization Committee.  3, record 21, English, - air%20power

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Élément de la puissance militaire mis en action à partir ou à l'intérieur de l'environnement opérationnel aérien pour produire certains effets à la surface de la [terre], au-dessus ou au-dessous de celle-ci.  2, record 21, French, - puissance%20a%C3%A9rienne

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

puissance aérienne : désignation et définition uniformisées par le Groupe d'experts en terminologie interarmées, le Groupe d'experts en terminologie de la Force aérienne et le Comité de normalisation de la terminologie de la défense.  3, record 21, French, - puissance%20a%C3%A9rienne

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Map of the area of operations that shows all of the known aerial hazards, including but not limited to power lines, military training areas, hang gliding areas, etc.  2, record 22, English, - hazard%20map

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A hazard map depicting area boundaries and hazards to flight will be created ... Pre-flight briefings shall make reference to the hazard map to highlight the types of hazards to be encountered and any potential impact on the mission.  3, record 22, English, - hazard%20map

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Une carte des risques indiquant les limites de la zone ainsi que les dangers existants pour les opérations aériennes doit être établie [...] Les breffages avant vol doivent faire usage de la carte des risques afin de signaler les différents types de dangers qui peuvent être rencontrés et leurs répercussions possibles sur la mission.  2, record 22, French, - carte%20de%20risques

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An offensive operation intended to project power in or through cyberspace to achieve effects in support of military objectives.  2, record 23, English, - offensive%20cyber%20operation

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

offensive cyber operation; OCO: term, abbreviation and definition officially approved by the Joint Terminology Panel and the Defence Terminology Standardization Board.  3, record 23, English, - offensive%20cyber%20operation

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Opération offensive ayant pour but de projeter une puissance dans le cyberespace ou au moyen de celui-ci pour produire des effets à l'appui d'objectifs militaires.  3, record 23, French, - op%C3%A9ration%20cybern%C3%A9tique%20offensive

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

opération cybernétique offensive; OCO : terme, abréviation et définition uniformisés par le Groupe d'experts en terminologie interarmées et par le Conseil de normalisation de terminologie de la défense.  4, record 23, French, - op%C3%A9ration%20cybern%C3%A9tique%20offensive

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The calling out of military troops by the civil authorities to help maintain or restore public order.  1, record 24, English, - aid%20to%20the%20civil%20power

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[National Defence Act (NDA)] Section 275 states: "The Canadian Forces, any unit or other element thereof and any officer or non-commissioned member, with materiel, are liable to be called out for service in aid of the civil power in any case in which a riot or disturbance of the peace, beyond the powers of the civil authorities to suppress, prevent or deal with and requiring that service, occurs or is, in the opinion of an attorney general, considered as likely to occur."  6, record 24, English, - aid%20to%20the%20civil%20power

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS

In Canada, there is a distinction made between "aid to the civil power" and "assistance to civil authorities. "The former expression refers to military aid provided to the provincial police forces to restore and maintain law and order. The latter encompasses all other forms of assistance the military gives to the civil community. Examples include search and rescue operations, counter-terrorism response, emergencies(natural and man-induced), fisheries and border protection, humanitarian assistance, counter-drug operations, arms smuggling, illegal immigrants, environmental surveillance and special events.  7, record 24, English, - aid%20to%20the%20civil%20power

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 2 OBS

The expression "aid of the civil power" is used in some texts because it appears in the National Defence Act. Even after the 1985 revision of the Act, the use of the preposition "of" continues to be used, even though the more appropriate expression is "aid to the civil power."  7, record 24, English, - aid%20to%20the%20civil%20power

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 3 OBS

aid of the civil power; ACP: designations officially approved by the Department of National Defence and the Canadian Forces.  8, record 24, English, - aid%20to%20the%20civil%20power

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Recours des autorités civiles aux militaires pour maintenir ou restaurer l'ordre public.  5, record 24, French, - aide%20au%20pouvoir%20civil

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS

L'article 275 tiré de la [Loi sur la défense nationale (LDN)] dit : «Les Forces canadiennes, une unité ou un autre élément de celles-ci et tout officier ou militaire du rang, avec leur matériel, sont susceptibles d'être requis pour prêter main-forte au pouvoir civil en cas d'émeutes ou de troubles réels ou jugés imminents par un procureur général et nécessitant une telle intervention du fait de l'impuissance même des autorités civiles à les prévenir, réprimer ou maîtriser».  6, record 24, French, - aide%20au%20pouvoir%20civil

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Au Canada, on fait la distinction entre «aide au pouvoir civil» et «assistance aux autorités civiles». La première expression signifie l'aide militaire donnée aux autorités policières provinciales pour maintenir ou rétablir l'ordre public. La deuxième fait référence à toute autre forme d'assistance militaire donnée à la communauté civile. Par exemple, les opérations de recherche et sauvetage, les interventions en cas d'actes terroristes, les urgences, l'aide humanitaire, la protection des pèches, de l'environnement et des frontières, la lutte contre le trafic des stupéfiants, les événements spéciaux, etc.  7, record 24, French, - aide%20au%20pouvoir%20civil

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 3 OBS

aide au pouvoir civil; ACP : désignations uniformisées par le ministère de la Défense nationale et les Forces canadiennes.  8, record 24, French, - aide%20au%20pouvoir%20civil

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An operation that requires the projection of military power over extended lines of communications into a distant operational area to accomplish a specific objective.  3, record 25, English, - expeditionary%20operation

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

In the context of air operations, an expeditionary operation is any operation conducted away from the main operating base.  3, record 25, English, - expeditionary%20operation

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Expeditionary operations may be conducted in domestic, continental or international theatres.  3, record 25, English, - expeditionary%20operation

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 3 OBS

expeditionary operation: term standardized by NATO.  4, record 25, English, - expeditionary%20operation

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 4 OBS

expeditionary operation; exped op: term and shortened form officially approved by the Air Force Terminology Panel (Trenton); term and shortened form to be used by the Department of National Defence and the Canadian Forces; term, shortened form and definition officially approved by the Joint Terminology Panel and the Defence Terminology Standardization Board.  4, record 25, English, - expeditionary%20operation

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Opération qui nécessite la projection de puissance militaire dans une zone opérationnelle éloignée sur des lignes de communication étendues afin d'atteindre un objectif précis.  3, record 25, French, - op%C3%A9ration%20exp%C3%A9ditionnaire

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Dans le contexte des opérations aériennes, une opération expéditionnaire est une opération qui se déroule loin de la base d'opérations principale.  3, record 25, French, - op%C3%A9ration%20exp%C3%A9ditionnaire

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Les opérations expéditionnaires peuvent être menées dans un théâtre d'opération national, continental ou international.  3, record 25, French, - op%C3%A9ration%20exp%C3%A9ditionnaire

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 3 OBS

opération expéditionnaire : terme normalisé par l'OTAN.  4, record 25, French, - op%C3%A9ration%20exp%C3%A9ditionnaire

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 4 OBS

opération expéditionnaire; op expéd : terme et forme abrégée uniformisés par le Groupe d'experts en terminologie de la Force aérienne (Trenton); terme et forme abrégée d'usage obligatoire au ministère de la Défense nationale et dans les Forces canadiennes; terme, forme abrégée et définition uniformisés par le Groupe d'experts en terminologie interarmées et le Conseil de normalisation de terminologie de la défense.  4, record 25, French, - op%C3%A9ration%20exp%C3%A9ditionnaire

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Canadian support of a UN embargo... Canadian ships deployed to support the enforcement of UN Security Council resolutions designed to compel the military leadership of Haiti to return power to the duly elected authority. The RCN [Royal Canadian Navy] supported six rotations into theatre, involving nine Canadian warships.  2, record 26, English, - Operation%20FORWARD%20ACTION

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Soutien canadien envers l’embargo de l’ONU [...] Les navires canadiens déployés ont appuyé l’application des résolutions du Conseil de sécurité de l’ONU voulant obliger les dirigeants militaires d’Haïti à redonner le pouvoir à l’autorité dûment élue. La MRC [Marine royale canadienne] a appuyé six rotations de théâtre auxquelles ont participé neuf navires de guerre canadiens.  2, record 26, French, - op%C3%A9ration%20FORWARD%20ACTION

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The element of military power that is applied within or from the air and space environments to create effects above, on and below the surface of the [earth].  1, record 27, English, - aerospace%20power

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

aerospace power: designation and definition officially approved by the Air Force Terminology Panel (Trenton).  2, record 27, English, - aerospace%20power

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Élément de la puissance militaire mis en action à partir ou à l’intérieur de l’environnement aérien et spatial, pour produire certains résultats à la surface de la [terre], au-dessus et au-dessous de celle-ci.  1, record 27, French, - puissance%20a%C3%A9rospatiale

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

puissance aérospatiale : désignation et définition uniformisées par le Groupe d'experts en terminologie de la Force aérienne (Trenton).  2, record 27, French, - puissance%20a%C3%A9rospatiale

Record 27,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 28,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The use of military and economic means to influence the behavior or interests of other political bodies.  2, record 28, English, - hard%20power

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT

This form of political power is often aggressive, and is most effective when imposed by one political body upon another of lesser military and/or economic power. Hard power contrasts with soft power, which comes from diplomacy, culture and history.  2, record 28, English, - hard%20power

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 2 CONT

At one extreme was hard or command power -- the ability to change what others do through coercion (followed next on the continuum by inducement). At the other extreme was soft or co-optive power -- the ability to shape what others want through attraction (preceded by agenda-setting).  3, record 28, English, - hard%20power

Record 28,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Capacité d'un État ou d'un groupe d'États à imposer ses vues à un ou plusieurs autres en usant de divers moyens de pression et de coercition, sans exclure le recours à la force armée.  2, record 28, French, - puissance%20coercitive

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS

pouvoir de contraindre : terme et définition publiés au Journal officiel de la République française le 16 septembre 2006.  4, record 28, French, - puissance%20coercitive

Record 28,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] el poder coercitivo del Gobierno federal era débil [...] Con la democracia esa debilidad dio ventaja a los delincuentes, pero la guerra está obligando a corregir este problema. [...] En unos tres años el poder coercitivo del Gobierno federal se habrá incrementado considerablemente y el despliegue territorial de éste se habrá consolidado; los delincuentes habrán perdido poder financiero; los carteles se atomizarán, y la violencia se reducirá sustancialmente.  1, record 28, Spanish, - poder%20duro

Record 29,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A glider equipped with a power plant for optional powered flight.  4, record 29, English, - powered%20glider

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

On some power gliders, especially of military type, the power plant may serve only to flatten the gliding angle with the craft under maximum load.  4, record 29, English, - powered%20glider

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 2 OBS

powered glider: term standardized by ISO and the Glossary for Pilots and Air Traffic Services Personnel Committee.  5, record 29, English, - powered%20glider

Record 29,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Planeur muni d'un petit moteur auxiliaire destiné à son décollage ou à des évolutions limitées, en l'absence de courants atmosphériques satisfaisants.  4, record 29, French, - motoplaneur

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

motoplaneur : terme normalisé par l'ISO.  5, record 29, French, - motoplaneur

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 2 OBS

planeur propulsé : terme normalisé par le Comité sur le Glossaire à l'intention des pilotes et du personnel des services de la circulation aérienne.  6, record 29, French, - motoplaneur

Record 29,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Planeador provisto de un motorcito auxiliar que sirve para el despegue y como paliativo cuando faltan corrientes y ascendencias propicias para el vuelo sin motor.  1, record 29, Spanish, - motoplaneador

Record 30,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Currency prepared by a power and declared by its military commander to be legal tender for use by civilian and/or military personnel as prescribed in the areas occupied by its forces.  2, record 30, English, - military%20currency

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Military currency] should be of distinctive design to distinguish it from the official currency of the countries concerned, but may be denominated in the monetary unit of either.  2, record 30, English, - military%20currency

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 2 OBS

military currency: term and definition standardized by NATO in the AAP-6 standard published in 1998, but not included in the 2015 version.  3, record 30, English, - military%20currency

Record 30,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Monnaie émise par une nation, dont le cours forcé a été promulgué par les autorités militaires de cette nation en vue de permettre les transactions effectuées par les personnels militaires et civils dans les zones occupées par ses forces.  2, record 30, French, - monnaie%20de%20stationnement

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[La monnaie de stationnement] doit être d'un modèle particulier afin de pouvoir être distinguée de la monnaie des nations intéressées, mais elle peut être exprimée suivant l'unité monétaire en usage dans l'une ou l'autre de ces nations.  2, record 30, French, - monnaie%20de%20stationnement

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 2 OBS

monnaie de stationnement : terme et définition normalisés par l'OTAN dans la norme AAP-6 de 1998, mais non repris dans l'édition de 2015.  3, record 30, French, - monnaie%20de%20stationnement

Record 30,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Moneda emitida por una Nación y declarada como legal por el Mando Militar, para poder ser utilizada por el personal civil y militar, según se disponga, en las zonas ocupadas por sus fuerzas. Debe ser de diseño tal que se distinga del dinero oficial de los países en cuestión, pero debe emitirse en unidades monetarias de uno de ellos.  1, record 30, Spanish, - moneda%20militar

Record 31,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The element of military power that is applied within or from cyberspace to achieve effects above, on and below the surface of the Earth.  1, record 31, English, - cyberpower

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS

cyberpower: term and definition officially approved by the Air Force Terminology Panel (Trenton).  2, record 31, English, - cyberpower

Record 31,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Élément de la puissance militaire mis en action à l'intérieur du cyberespace ou à partir de celui-ci pour produire certains effets à la surface de la Terre ainsi qu'au-dessus et au-dessous de celle-ci.  1, record 31, French, - cyberpuissance

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS

cyberpuissance : terme et définition uniformisés par le Groupe d'experts en terminologie de la Force aérienne (Trenton).  2, record 31, French, - cyberpuissance

Record 31,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 32,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A doctrine that reflects the environments in which military operations take place.  1, record 32, English, - environment%2Dspecific%20doctrine

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Sea power, land power, and aerospace power have distinct characteristics and varying applications that provide complementary contributions to national and multinational military endeavours.  1, record 32, English, - environment%2Dspecific%20doctrine

Record 32,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Doctrine qui reflète les environnements dans lesquels peuvent se dérouler des opérations militaires.  1, record 32, French, - doctrine%20propre%20aux%20environnements

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les forces maritimes, terrestres et aérospatiales possèdent des caractéristiques qui leur sont propres et des applications variées qui contribuent de façon complémentaire aux opérations militaires nationales et internationales.  1, record 32, French, - doctrine%20propre%20aux%20environnements

Record 32,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 33,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Intelligence derived from the collection and analysis of noninformation-bearing elements extracted from the electromagnetic energy unintentionally emanated by foreign devices, equipment, and systems, excluding those generated by the detonation of nuclear weapons.  2, record 33, English, - unintentional%20radiation%20intelligence

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Unintentional radiation intelligence(RINT) involves the integration and specialized application of MASINT [measurement and signature intelligence] collection, processing, and exploitation techniques against unintentional radiation sources that are incidental to the RF [radio frequency] propagation and operating characteristics of military and civil engines, power sources, weapons systems, electronic systems, machinery, equipment, or instruments. These techniques may be valuable in detecting, tracking, and monitoring a variety of activities of interest.  3, record 33, English, - unintentional%20radiation%20intelligence

Record 33,  Textual support,  French

Record 33,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 34,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS

DoD [Department of Defense] administers the Key Assets Protection Program(KAPP), whose purpose is to protect selected civilian industrial assets from sabotage during a national emergency. Selected industries are those that are deemed essential to national defense and include some industry-owned or controlled by DoD. The program identifies which electrical power systems provide energy to vital military installations and defense manufacturing areas. In addition, critical nodes on each power system are identified in order to facilitate defense planning.  2, record 34, English, - Key%20Assets%20Protection%20Program

Record 34,  Textual support,  French

Record 34,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 35,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The ability to combine hard and soft power into a winning strategy.  1, record 35, English, - smart%20power

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... smart power involves the strategic use of diplomacy, persuasion, capacity building, and the projection of power and influence in ways that are cost-effective and have political and social legitimacy – essentially the engagement of both military force and all forms of diplomacy.  1, record 35, English, - smart%20power

Record 35,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Outre que l’expression ppouvoir intelligent (Smart Power) à de quoi faire sourire lorsque l’on pense qu’elle qualifie le contraire de la politique bushienne actuelle, elle doit être interprétée comme une synthèse entre le Hard Power classique (c’est-à-dire « la carotte et le bâton ») et le Soft Power (c’est-à-dire l’attractivité du modèle US) [...]  1, record 35, French, - pouvoir%20intelligent

Record 35,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 36,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The ability of a political body, such as a state, to indirectly influence the behavior or interests of other political bodies through cultural or ideological means.  1, record 36, English, - soft%20power

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... soft power is still being used as a term that distinguishes the subtle effects of culture, values, and ideas on others’ behavior from more direct coercive measures called hard power such as military action or economic incentives.  1, record 36, English, - soft%20power

Record 36,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Capacité d'un État ou d'un groupe d'États à rallier à ses vues un ou plusieurs autres États, grâce à l'influence prépondérante qu'il exerce dans divers domaines, à son rayonnement ou au prestige qui lui est reconnu.  1, record 36, French, - pouvoir%20de%20convaincre

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Néanmoins, les EMSP [entreprises militaires et de sécurité privées] et leurs employés, au moyen de puissants groupes de pression, ont acquis une influence de plus en plus importante dans les questions de défense et exercent un certain « pouvoir de velours » sur les gouvernements et le public afin de les convaincre de leurs intentions louables.  2, record 36, French, - pouvoir%20de%20convaincre

Record 36,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 CONT

En este mundo global hay un concepto que se llama "poder blando", que no es el poder de las armas, que no es el poder de los grandes indicadores económicos [...] Se refiere a la competitividad que da a determinados Estados y naciones su desarrollo, su tradición y su historia cultural. El "poder blando" se da también como concepto en relación a nuevas competitividades, como pueden ser los recursos en biodiversidad que tienen los países.  3, record 36, Spanish, - poder%20blando

Record 37,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The drive within every military member to do anything in their power, within the ethical principles and values of the profession of arms, to accomplish the assigned mission with enthusiasm, precision and unlimited liability to self.  2, record 37, English, - fighting%20spirit

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 OBS

fighting spirit: term and definition officially approved by the Defence Terminology Standardization Board and the Joint Terminology Panel.  3, record 37, English, - fighting%20spirit

Record 37,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Volonté de chaque militaire de faire tout ce qui est en son pouvoir, dans le respect des principes éthiques et des valeurs de la profession militaire, pour accomplir la mission qui lui est assignée avec enthousiasme, précision et abnégation.  4, record 37, French, - esprit%20combatif

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 OBS

combattif; combattivité : Ces graphies, puisées des Rectifications de l'orthographe recommandées par le Conseil supérieur de la langue française, sont attestées dans le Petit Robert (2006).  2, record 37, French, - esprit%20combatif

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 2 OBS

esprit combatif; combativité : termes et définition uniformisés par le Conseil de normalisation de terminologie de la Défense et le Groupe d’experts en terminologie interarmées.  2, record 37, French, - esprit%20combatif

Record 37,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 38,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An industrial improvement approach focused on identifying and establishing the operational, maintenance, and capital improvement policies that will manage the risks of equipment failure most effectively.  6, record 38, English, - reliability%2Dcentered%20maintenance

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Reliability-Centered Maintenance (RCM) ... consists essentially of a logical analysis procedure used to determine the most cost-effective maintenance program, by scheduling maintenance only on those items which could, by their failure, affect safety or operational economy, and then determine the type of maintenance tasks needed to prevent their failure.  7, record 38, English, - reliability%2Dcentered%20maintenance

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 OBS

After being created by the commercial aviation industry, RCM was adopted by the U. S. military(beginning in the mid-1970s) and by the U. S. commercial nuclear power industry(in the 1980s). It began to enter other commercial industries and fields in the early 1990s.  8, record 38, English, - reliability%2Dcentered%20maintenance

Record 38,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] la méthode de «maintenance axée sur la fiabilité» [...] Il s'agit essentiellement d'une procédure d'analyse logique visant à rechercher le programme d'entretien le plus économique, en ne planifiant que la maintenance des éléments dont la défaillance serait susceptible d'affecter la sécurité ou la rentabilité de l'exploitation et en déterminant ensuite les travaux d'entretien nécessaires pour prévenir ces défaillances.  6, record 38, French, - maintenance%20ax%C3%A9e%20sur%20la%20fiabilit%C3%A9

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[...] la RCM (Reliability Centered Maintenance ) développée aux États-Unis pour l’aviation militaire, puis reprise et adaptée par les exploitants de centrales nucléaires. Une norme de la CEI [Commission électrotechnique internationale] en a repris les principes sous l’appellation francisée de MBF (Maintenance Basée sur la Fiabilité) pour en assurer une large diffusion à l’ensemble des secteurs industriels.  3, record 38, French, - maintenance%20ax%C3%A9e%20sur%20la%20fiabilit%C3%A9

Record 38,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 39,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An integrated approach to a situation that incorporates diplomatic, military, and economic instruments of national power as required.  1, record 39, English, - whole%2Dof%2Dgovernment%20approach

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 OBS

whole-of-government approach; WoG approach: term, shortened form and definition officially approved by the Defence Terminology Standardization Board.  2, record 39, English, - whole%2Dof%2Dgovernment%20approach

Record 39,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Façon cohérente d’approcher une situation qui comprend, au besoin, les éléments de puissance nationale diplomatique, militaire et économique.  1, record 39, French, - approche%20pangouvernementale

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 OBS

approche pangouvernementale : terme et définition uniformisés par le Conseil de normalisation de terminologie de la Défense.  2, record 39, French, - approche%20pangouvernementale

Record 39,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 40,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An instrument of national power that uses force, threat of force or other inherent capabilities to achieve national objectives.  2, record 40, English, - military%20power

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 OBS

military power : term and definition officially approved by the Defence Terminology Standardization Board.  3, record 40, English, - military%20power

Record 40,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Instrument de la puissance nationale qui utilise la force, la menace de l’emploi de la force, ou toute autre capacité inhérente, afin d’atteindre les objectifs nationaux.  2, record 40, French, - puissance%20militaire

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 OBS

puissance militaire : terme et définition uniformisés par le Conseil de normalisation de terminologie de la Défense.  3, record 40, French, - puissance%20militaire

Record 40,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 41,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Impress Service was formed to force sailors to serve on naval vessels(there was no concept of joining the navy for non-officers at the time), based legally on the power of the King to call men to military service, as well as to recruit volunteers(who were paid a bounty upon joining, unlike pressed men).  3, record 41, English, - impress%20service

Record 41,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Déjà bien avant les guerres napoléoniennes, on trouvait dans tous les ports importants un service de recrutement («impress service», du vieux français «prest» ou prêt : tout homme recruté bénéficiait du prêt d'un shilling et devenait par là-même «Prest man»). Dans des lieux de «rendez-vous», le capitaine du service, ou lieutenant dans les petites villes, formait un groupe d'hommes, souvent des voyous locaux, afin d'encourager les hommes entre 18 et 55 ans à s'engager dans la marine.  1, record 41, French, - service%20de%20recrutement

Record 41,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 42,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Another key challenge is that of size, weight and power consumption(SWAP). Many embedded systems are used in industries where there is constant additional pressure to reduce SWAP. Examples include medical imaging, where there is a push to develop portable diagnostic imaging systems enabling easier use and increased flexibility necessitating smaller, lighter processing solutions. In military and aerospace applications, many systems will be used in airborne, sea-going or land-based vehicles where space and payload for processing electronics is generally limited, as is the overall power consumption that can be supported.  1, record 42, English, - size%2C%20weight%20and%20power

Record 42,  Textual support,  French

Record 42,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 43,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 OBS

In Canada, there is a distinction made between "aid to the civil power" and "assistance to civil authorities". The former term refers to military aid provided to the provincial police forces to restore and maintain law and order. The latter term encompasses all other forms of assistance the military gives to the civil community. Examples include search and rescue operations, counter-terrorism response, emergencies(natural and man-induced), fisheries and border protection, humanitarian assistance, counter-drug operations, arms smuggling, illegal immigrants, environmental surveillance and special events.  4, record 43, English, - assistance%20to%20civil%20authorities

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 2 OBS

In the United Kingdom, the term "military aid to the civil authorities" is a broad concept encompassing "military aid to the civil power", "military aid to other government departments" and "military aid to the civil community".  4, record 43, English, - assistance%20to%20civil%20authorities

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 3 OBS

In the United States, the scope of military assistance to civil authorities is more restricted than in other countries. The term "military assistance to civil authorities (MACA)" is used to include "military support to civil authorities (MSCA)" and "military assistance for civil disturbances (MACDIS)". The concepts represented by these terms are particular to the U.S. and their use should be reserved for American contexts.  4, record 43, English, - assistance%20to%20civil%20authorities

Record 43,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Au Canada, on fait la distinction entre «aide au pouvoir civil» et «aide aux autorités civiles». Le premier terme signifie l'aide militaire donnée aux autorités policières provinciales pour maintenir ou rétablir l'ordre public. Le deuxième terme fait référence à toute autre forme d'assistance militaire donnée à la communauté civile. Par exemple, les opérations de recherche et sauvetage, les interventions en cas d'actes terroristes, les urgences, l'aide humanitaire, la protection des pèches, de l'environnement et des frontières, la lutte contre le trafic des stupéfiants, les événements spéciaux, etc.  3, record 43, French, - aide%20aux%20autorit%C3%A9s%20civiles

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Au Royaume-Uni, le terme «aide militaire aux autorités civiles» est une notion générale qui englobe «aide militaire au pouvoir civil», «aide militaire aux autres départements ministériels» et «aide militaire à la communauté civile».  3, record 43, French, - aide%20aux%20autorit%C3%A9s%20civiles

Record 43,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 44,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The SEM subsystem consists of four instruments used for in situ measurements and monitoring of the near-earth (geostationary altitude) space environment and for observing the solar X-ray output. An energetic particles sensor (EPS) and high energy proton and alpha detector (HEPAD) monitor the incident flux density of protons, alpha particles, and electrons over an extensive range of energy levels. Solar output is monitored by an X-ray sensor (XRS) mounted on an X-ray positioning platform, fixed on the solar array yoke. Two redundant three-axis magnetometers, mounted on a deployed 3-meter boom, operate one at a time to monitor Earth’s geomagnetic field strength in the vicinity of the spacecraft. The SEM instruments are capable of ground command-selectable, in-flight calibration for monitoring on-orbit performance and ensuring proper operation.  3, record 44, English, - space%2Denvironment%20monitor

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 2 CONT

The Space Environment Monitor(SEM) measures in situ the effect of the Sun on the near-earth solar-terrestrial electromagnetic environment, providing real-time data to the Space Environment Services Center(SESC). The SESC, as the nation's "space weather" service, receives, monitors, and interprets a wide variety of solar-terrestrial data, and issues reports, alerts and forecasts for special events such as solar flares or geomagnetic storms. This information is important to the operation of military and civilian radio wave and satellite communication and navigation systems, as well as electric power networks, and to the mission of geophysical explorers, Shuttle and Space Station astronauts, high-altitude aviators, and scientific researchers.  3, record 44, English, - space%2Denvironment%20monitor

Record 44,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 CONT

SEM : Le moniteur d'environnement spatial (mesure de l'énergie des flux de particules).  2, record 44, French, - moniteur%20d%27environnement%20spatial

Record 44,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 45,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 CONT

For the purposes of paragraph 35(1)(b) of the Act, a prescribed senior official in the service of a government is a person who, by virtue of the position they hold or held, is or was able to exert significant influence on the exercise of government power or is or was able to benefit from their position, and includes... senior members of the military and of the intelligence and internal security services.  1, record 45, English, - senior%20member%20of%20the%20military

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Term found in the Immigration and Refugee Protection Regulations, 2002.  2, record 45, English, - senior%20member%20of%20the%20military

Record 45,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Pour l'application de l'alinéa 35(1)b) de la Loi, occupent un poste de rang supérieur au sein d'une administration les personnes qui, du fait de leurs actuelles ou anciennes fonctions, sont ou étaient en mesure d'influencer sensiblement l'exercice du pouvoir par leur gouvernement ou en tirent ou auraient pu en tirer certains avantages, notamment [...] les responsables des forces armées et des services de renseignement ou de sécurité intérieure.  1, record 45, French, - responsable%20des%20forces%20arm%C3%A9es

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Terme tiré du Règlement sur l'immigration et la protection des réfugiés, 2002.  2, record 45, French, - responsable%20des%20forces%20arm%C3%A9es

Record 45,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 47,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 OBS

On September 11, 1973, a military coup in Chile brought Agusto Pinochet to power, and over the next 17 years, thousands of men were taken from their homes--never to return. Since that time Chilean women have danced the country's traditional courtship dance alone, and the "La Cueca Sola" has become a symbol of women's struggle against the dictatorship.  1, record 47, English, - La%20Cueca%20Sola

Record 47,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La "Cueca" a été dansée par des femmes seules, sans leur cavalier disparu, devant les officines du pouvoir militaire en guise de contestation durant les années de la dictature de Pinochet.  1, record 47, French, - La%20Cueca%20Sola

Record 47,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 48,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The act of countering aggression of any type with tremendous destructive power; particularly a crushing nuclear response to any provocation deemed serious enough to warrant military action.  3, record 48, English, - massive%20retaliation

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 OBS

massive retaliation: term extracted from the "Disarmament and Peace Keeping" glossary with the permission of the United Nations Office at Geneva.  4, record 48, English, - massive%20retaliation

Record 48,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 OBS

représailles massives : terme tiré du lexique «Désarmement et Maintien de la Paix» avec l'autorisation de l'Office des Nations Unies à Genève.  2, record 48, French, - repr%C3%A9sailles%20massives

Record 48,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 49,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 CONT

US Senators... have secured as much as $5. 5 million... for a military program which will enable the Plug Power Company in Latham to develop clean and efficient electricity though an electro-chemical process called Proton Exchange Membrane(PEM) fuel cell technology. PEM fuel cell systems produce electricity by operating on hydrocarbon fuels such as natural gas, propane, and other types of hydrogen-rich fuel while producing nearly zero emissions of pollutants such as nitrogen oxide and sulfur dioxide.  2, record 49, English, - proton%20exchange%20membrane%20fuel%20cell%20technology

Record 49,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les piles à combustible convertissent l'énergie en électricité selon un procédé électrochimique. Le système auquel travaille Hydrogenics, que l'on a appelé « captage de l'énergie des piles à combustible », produit de l'électricité en recourant à la technologie de la pile à combustible à membrane d'échange de protons (MEP) alimentée au gaz naturel. [...] La technologie de la pile à combustible est l'une des options énergétiques les plus prometteuses au plan de la réduction des émissions de dioxyde de carbone, un des principaux gaz à effet de serre. Les piles à combustible utilisent une énergie propre, fonctionnent à basse température et sont extrêmement efficaces et fiables  2, record 49, French, - technologie%20de%20la%20pile%20%C3%A0%20combustible%20%C3%A0%20membrane%20%C3%A9changeuse%20de%20protons

Record 49,  Textual support,  Spanish