TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Within the industry, there has been arisen a misconception that high-capacity ginning results in lower-quality fiber. However, when the ginnery and all its sub-systems have been properly designed, operated, and maintained, this has been shown not to be the case. Increased ginning capacity without compromised quality will continue to be one of the major goals of the industry, since it will result in lower per-bale ginning costs and more cotton being processed in a given amount of time.  2, record 1, English, - ginning%20capacity

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] cette unité industrielle [...] aura une capacité d'égrenage de 17 500 tonnes de coton biologique par saison, soit 125 tonnes par jour, et emploiera plus de 40 travailleurs permanents, 100 travailleurs journaliers et plus de 200 travailleurs saisonniers.  2, record 1, French, - capacit%C3%A9%20d%27%C3%A9grenage

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A common misconception is that aerosol filters work like microscopic sieves in which only particles smaller than the holes can get through. This view may be appropriate for the liquid filtration of solid particles, but it is not how aerosol filtration works.... particles are removed by a fibrous filter when they collide and attach to the surface of the fibers.  1, record 2, English, - aerosol%20filter

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A misconception or misunderstanding about brain function.  2, record 3, English, - neuromyth

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Croyance erronée sur le fonctionnement du cerveau.  2, record 3, French, - neuromythe

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Induction baking. Heating by induction is another approach to direct heating of the substrate. It is a common misconception that the substrate must be magnetic to be a candidate for induction heating.  2, record 4, English, - induction%20baking

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

induction baking: term officially approved by the Lexicon Project Committee (New Brunswick).  3, record 4, English, - induction%20baking

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

cuisson par induction : terme uniformisé par le Comité du projet de lexiques (Nouveau-Brunswick).  2, record 4, French, - cuisson%20par%20induction

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Damages are assessed by the jury, if the judge is sitting with a jury, and their assessment will not be interfered with an appellate court unless the damages are such that twelve reasonable men could hot have awarded them or are obviously based on a misconception.  1, record 5, English, - assess%20damages

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

One untested hypothesis in oil spill response is that "chemical dispersants do not work effectively in cold water. "This is due to the general misconception that cold water inhibits dispersant effectiveness(DE) and the lack of experimental data to indicate otherwise. To address this issue, the U. S. Minerals Management Service(MMS)... conducted two series of dispersant experiments in very cold water at Ohmsett... [Both] Corexit 9500 and Corexit 9527 dispersants were more than 90% effective in dispersing the fresh and weathered crude oils tested [and dispelled] the thought that chemical dispersants cannot be effective in cold water.  2, record 6, English, - dispersant%20effectiveness

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Dans le cas du naufrage du TANIO, des agents dispersants mélangés à de l'eau ont été utilisés en grande quantité pour nettoyer les rochers ou appliqués purs sur les rochers mazoutés avant nettoyage. L'efficacité des agents dispersants fut le sujet d'un débat technique considérable [...]  2, record 6, French, - efficacit%C3%A9%20d%27un%20agent%20dispersant

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An erroneous conception or mistaken notion.  2, record 7, English, - misconception

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Another solution is to gather a great deal of information about likely errors or misconceptions for a given domain and a given population of knowledge and to include these observed distortions as primitives of the modeling language.  3, record 7, English, - misconception

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 CONT

It is relatively easy to tell when a student is making an error; the more difficult task for the tutor is to determine the underlying misconceptions responsible for that error. And once the source of the error has been found, the tutor has to figure out the most efficient way to correct the student’s misunderstanding.  4, record 7, English, - misconception

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 3 CONT

Misconceptions are modeled as deep cognitive structures that can explain erroneous (and correct) answers.  5, record 7, English, - misconception

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

... a bug is an error in a computer program, while a misconception is some conceptualization in the student's mind that can lead to a program bug.  6, record 7, English, - misconception

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Conception erronée de l'apprenant ou méconnaissance résultant d'une assimilation incorrecte des concepts enseignés.  5, record 7, French, - concept%20mal%20form%C3%A9

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] il peut arriver [...] qu'après l'enseignement le concept individuel présent dans l'intellect de l'étudiant ne coïncide pas, ou pas exactement, avec le concept-cible. [...] La gravité de ce fait peut être accrue si le concept mal formé («misconception») doit à son tour servir de base pour des acquisitions de connaissances ultérieures.  1, record 7, French, - concept%20mal%20form%C3%A9

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

méconnaissance : action de méconnaître, de se méprendre sur quelque chose.  3, record 7, French, - concept%20mal%20form%C3%A9

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 OBS

méprise : erreur d'observation, de raisonnement. Erreur de la personne qui se méprend, se trompe (en prenant une chose, une personne pour ce qu'elle n'est pas).  3, record 7, French, - concept%20mal%20form%C3%A9

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

It is a common misconception that drivers lose demerit points. In fact, a driver begins with zero demerit points and accumulates demerit points for convictions.  2, record 8, English, - demerit%20point

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

demerit point: term found in the context of public auto insurance uniformity in New Brunswick.  3, record 8, English, - demerit%20point

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Des infractions au Code de la sécurité routière ou aux lois et règlements municipaux, provinciaux ou fédéraux relatifs à la sécurité routière entraînent des points d'inaptitude aux dossiers des conducteurs.  2, record 8, French, - point%20d%27inaptitude

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

point d'inaptitude : terme retrouvé dans le contexte de l'uniformisation de l'assurance automobile publique au Nouveau-Brunswick.  2, record 8, French, - point%20d%27inaptitude

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The most significant factor affecting fluid expansion pressurization is the regional geothermal gradient. Higher geothermal gradients lead to greater fluid expansion with depth and steeper unloading limb effective stress relationships.  1, record 9, English, - regional%20geothermal%20gradient

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 2 CONT

A popular misconception is that a regional thermal gradient(deduced from fluid inclusions in sphalerite) exists among the MVT [Mississippi Valley-type] districts of the Ozark region, apparently linking them to a common regional hydrologic flow model with an Arkoma Basin fluid source.  4, record 9, English, - regional%20geothermal%20gradient

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

regional thermal gradient: term used at Natural Resources Canada - Earth Sciences Sector.  5, record 9, English, - regional%20geothermal%20gradient

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Dans le contexte géologique, la présence de gradients de température se rencontre soit à l'échelle du bassin du fait du gradient géothermique régional, soit dans un stockage de déchets nucléaires suite aux désintégrations radioactives, soit encore à l'occasion du percement des galeries de stockage (modification locale du gradient géothermique régional).  1, record 9, French, - gradient%20g%C3%A9othermique%20r%C3%A9gional

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

gradient thermique régional : terme en usage à Ressources naturelles Canada - Secteur des sciences de la Terre.  3, record 9, French, - gradient%20g%C3%A9othermique%20r%C3%A9gional

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An interface enhancement that alters the appearance of a program.  2, record 10, English, - skin

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Similar to desktop themes ...  2, record 10, English, - skin

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Contrary to a common misconception, skins do not affect the functionality of a UI [user interface], such as the specific behavior of buttons. Called "themes" in Netscape 6. Not to be confused with chrome.  3, record 10, English, - skin

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Couche qui s'applique sur une interface pour en modifier l'apparence.  3, record 10, French, - habillage

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

De plus en plus fréquemment les logiciels permettent d'appliquer un habillage sur leur interface pour donner à l'utilisateur la possibilité de l'adapter à ses besoins et/ou son goût.  3, record 10, French, - habillage

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Un skin (habillage, peau) est une extension (plug-in) qui permet de modifier la présentation graphique standard de certains éléments du logiciel Copernic 2000/2001, Copernic 2000/2001 Plus ou Copernic 2000/2001 Pro [...] Une skin ne modifie aucunement le fonctionnement du logiciel, seulement son apparence.  4, record 10, French, - habillage

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 3 CONT

[...] un skin [...] modifie toute l'apparence du logiciel : fond, boutons, barres, glissières, curseurs, etc.  5, record 10, French, - habillage

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

skin : terme anglais, utilisé en français, parfois au masculin, parfois au féminin dans les justifications relevées. Le masculin semble le plus usité.  6, record 10, French, - habillage

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

One misconception about Cool URIs don’t change is that it advocates frozen documents, which content cannot change because that would "break things".  1, record 11, English, - Cool%20URI

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The English terminology on this record is standardized by the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) whose role it is to establish standards relating to Internet technology. The French terminology was proposed by translators certified by the W3C and was verified by the author of this record.  2, record 11, English, - Cool%20URI

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Une interprétation erronée au sujet des URI sympas ne changent pas est qu'il plaide pour le gel des documents, leur contenu ne pouvant changer parce que cela « romprait les choses ».  1, record 11, French, - URI%20sympa

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La terminologie anglaise de cette fiche est normalisée par le World Wide Web Consortium (consortium W3C) dont le rôle principal est d'établir les normes reliées aux technologies Internet. La terminologie française est proposée par des traducteurs agréés par le Consortium et elle a été vérifiée par l'auteur de cette fiche.  2, record 11, French, - URI%20sympa

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

One misconception about Cool URIs don’t change is that it advocates frozen documents, which content cannot change because that would "break things".  1, record 12, English, - frozen%20document

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The English terminology on this record is standardized by the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) whose role it is to establish standards relating to Internet technology. The French terminology was proposed by translators certified by the W3C and was verified by the author of this record.  2, record 12, English, - frozen%20document

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Une interprétation erronée au sujet des URI sympas ne changent pas est qu'il plaide pour le gel des documents, leur contenu ne pouvant changer parce que cela « romprait les choses ».  1, record 12, French, - gel%20de%20document

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La terminologie anglaise de cette fiche est normalisée par le World Wide Web Consortium (consortium W3C) dont le rôle principal est d'établir les normes reliées aux technologies Internet. La terminologie française est proposée par des traducteurs agréés par le Consortium et elle a été vérifiée par l'auteur de cette fiche.  2, record 12, French, - gel%20de%20document

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The tutor’s only use of the diagnosis ... is to help select [the] next action. This perspective tempts us to view the diagnostic component of the tutor as a mechanism for mapping tutorial situations onto instructional actions....  6, record 13, English, - diagnostic%20module

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Once a possible need for information has been identified, the diagnoser will have to explain it in terms of either a lack of knowledge or a misconception on the part of the user.... If the diagnoser does find such an explanation, a formal description of the current user need is sent to the coach, who will plan an intervention to meet this need....  3, record 13, English, - diagnostic%20module

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 3 CONT

The function of the diagnostic component of an intelligent tutoring system is to test whether the expectations presupposed by the tutor’s current plan are consistent with its current model of the student.  6, record 13, English, - diagnostic%20module

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Component of the pedagogical module that provides the student model.  7, record 13, English, - diagnostic%20module

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Module d'un système expert [ou didacticiel intelligent] qui prévoit et détecte les pannes [erreurs] ou analyse le fonctionnement d'un équipement quelconque [ou le comportement d'un étudiant].  2, record 13, French, - module%20de%20diagnostic

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Un module de diagnostic et de modélisation. Ce module doit permettre, en liaison avec le module [de l'élève idéal], un repérage et une interprétation des erreurs des élèves. Ces erreurs seront mises en relation avec les concepts du domaine et permettront une mise à jour du modèle cognitif de l'élève.  3, record 13, French, - module%20de%20diagnostic

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[a student model] that abstracts how the student’s behavior is critically different from that of an expert.  3, record 14, English, - differential%20model

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... the differences between the lists of issues respectively applied by the student and the expert ... provide information for updating the student model. In WEST, the differential model records how often each issue was used appropriately and how often it was overlooked. There is no notion of erroneous issues .... Pedagogically, WEST adopts a cautious attitude and intervenes only when there is good evidence for a weakness....  4, record 14, English, - differential%20model

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 2 CONT

... a «differential» student model provides the capability, in principle, of recognizing and then acting upon a student's misconception, for example that "while" may be substituted for "if" in certain situations in Pascal, knowledge used by Proust..., or that pieces of program plan may be systematically but incorrectly interleaved.  5, record 14, English, - differential%20model

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish