TERMIUM Plus®

The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.

MNP [8 records]

Filter results by subject field Alphabetical list of terms

Filter results by subject field

Alphabetical list of terms

Record 1 2015-01-09

English

Subject field(s)
  • Data Transmission
OBS

Class 10 MNP consists of Adverse Channel Enhancements that optimize performance in environments with poor or varying line quality, such as cellular telephones, international telephone calls, and rural telephone services. These enhancements fall into four categories : 1. Multiple aggressive attempts at link setup. 2. Adapting packet size to accommodate varying levels of interference. 3. Negotiating transmission speed shifts to achieve the maximum acceptable line speed. 4. Dynamically shifting to the modem speed most suitable to transmission line conditions.

OBS

modem technology

French

Domaine(s)
  • Transmission de données
OBS

Un protocole qui est mis en œuvre sur les modems V.32 et a pour objectif d'adapter la transmission à la qualité de la ligne utilisée.

Spanish

Save record 1

Record 2 2015-01-06

English

Subject field(s)
  • Telecommunications Transmission
  • Electrical Engineering
OBS

Class 10 MNP consists of Adverse Channel Enhancements that optimize performance in environments with poor or varying line quality, such as cellular telephones, international telephone calls, and rural telephone services. These enhancements fall into four categories : 1. Multiple aggressive attempts at link setup, 2. Adapting packet size to accommodate varying levels of interference. 3. Negotiating transmission speed shifts to achieve the maximum acceptable line speed. 4. Dynamically shifting to the modem speed most suitable to transmission line conditions.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Transmission (Télécommunications)
  • Électrotechnique
OBS

Un protocole qui est mis en œuvre sur les modems V.32 et a pour objectif d'adapter la transmission à la qualité de la ligne utilisée.

Spanish

Save record 2

Record 3 1996-07-12

English

Subject field(s)
  • Data Transmission
OBS

This class implements MNP basic data compression to realize a net throughput efficiency of 200 percent on average. Class 5 uses a real-time adaptive algorithm to compress data. The real-time aspects of the algorithm allow the data compression to operate on interactive terminal data as well as file transfer data. The adaptive nature of the algorithm means data compression is always optimized for the user's data. The compression algorithm constantly analyzes the user data and adjusts the compression parameters to maximize data throughput.

OBS

modem technology

French

Domaine(s)
  • Transmission de données
OBS

Ce protocole ajoute la compression aux fonctionnalités de MNP4. Avec MNP5, le débit effectif pour le fichier transmis est doublé en moyenne. Deux techniques de compression sont utilisées : - le codage de HUFFMAN, qui consiste à coder des lettres codées en fonction de leur fréquence d'utilisation; - la méthode Run Length Encoding, selon laquelle, quand MNP5 transmet trois caractères identiques dans une trame, le quatrième correspond à un compteur enregistrant le nombre de caractères identiques qui suivent.

Spanish

Save record 3

Record 4 1996-07-12

English

Subject field(s)
  • Data Transmission
OBS

This class integrates a more efficient data compression method than the one used in Class 5. Class 7 provides an average 300 percente improvement. Class 7 data compression uses Huffman encoding with a predictive algorithm to represent user data in the shortest possible Huffman codes. In addition to Class 5 and Class 7 data compression, MNP also supports V. 42bis data compression. Based on the Lempel Ziv data compression model, V. 42bis supports an average 400 percent efficiency improvement.

OBS

modem technology

French

Domaine(s)
  • Transmission de données
OBS

Il intègre un algorithme de compression plus performant : pour un taux de compression de MNP5 égal à 2, MNP7 donne un taux de 3.

Spanish

Save record 4

Record 5 1996-07-12

English

Subject field(s)
  • Data Transmission
OBS

A proprietary error-correcting and data-compression protocol for dial-up modems from 2. 4 to 14. 4 Kbps. There are 10 classes of MNP protocols.

OBS

modem technology

French

Domaine(s)
  • Transmission de données

Spanish

Save record 5

Record 6 1993-06-10

English

Subject field(s)
  • Telecommunications Transmission
  • Electrical Engineering
OBS

This class integrates a more efficient data compression method than the one used in Class 5. Class 7 provides an average 300 percent improvement. Class 7 data compression uses Huffman encoding with a predictive algorithm to represent user data in the shortest possible Huffman codes. In addition to Class 5 and Class 7 data compression, MNP also supports V. 42bis data compression. Based on the Lempel Ziv data compression model, V. 42bis supports an average 400 percent efficiency improvement.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Transmission (Télécommunications)
  • Électrotechnique
OBS

Il intègre un algorithme de compression plus performant : pour un taux de compression de MNP5 égal à 2, MNP7 donne un taux de 3.

Spanish

Save record 6

Record 7 1993-06-10

English

Subject field(s)
  • Telecommunications Transmission
  • Electrical Engineering
OBS

This class implements MNP basic data compression to realize a net throughput efficiency of 200 percent on average. Class 5 uses a real-time adaptive algorithm to compress data. The real-time aspects of the algorithm allow the data compression to operate on interactive terminal data as well as file transfer data. The adaptive nature of the algorithm means data compression is always optimized for the user's data. The compression algorithm constantly analyzes the user data and adjusts the compression parameters to maximize data throughput.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Transmission (Télécommunications)
  • Électrotechnique
OBS

Ce protocole ajoute la compression aux fonctionnalités de MNP4. Avec MNP5, le débit effectif pour les fichier transmis est doublé en moyenne. Deux techniques de compression sont utilisées : - le codage de HUFFMAN, qui consiste à coder des lettres codées en fonction de leur fréquence d'utilisation; - la méthode «Run Length Encoding», selon laquelle, quand MNP5 transmet trois caractères identiques dans une trame, le quatrième correspond à un compteur enregistrant le nombre de caractères identiques qui suivent.

Spanish

Save record 7

Record 8 1980-08-22

English

Subject field(s)
  • Econometrics
OBS

Demand can still determine how total PQ=MNP behaves at all times; for these are simply other names for total C+I+G or MV spending(as we saw in chapter 15's tautological "equation of exchange").

French

Domaine(s)
  • Économétrie

Spanish

Save record 8

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