TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Starch modifying agents are used to chemically change one or more of the characteristics which govern the properties of starch. [Starches] with high temperature stability are required for heat sterilized products. Similarly, starches must withstand severe mechanical agitation and pH variation. By using a starch modifying agent the starch manufacturer is able to tailor his product to the application in question and to maintain the palatability and appearance of the foods.  1, record 1, English, - starch%20modifying%20agent

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The term "starch modifier" is used to define "1-octenyl succinic anhydride".  3, record 1, English, - starch%20modifying%20agent

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les agents modificateurs de l'amidon sont utilisés dans le but de modifier chimiquement une ou plusieurs des caractéristiques qui influent sur les propriétés de l'amidon [...] L'utilisation d'agents modificateurs de l'amidon permet de changer certaines caractéristiques du produit en fonction de l'utilisation qu'on en fait et de maintenir les caractères organoleptiques des produits finis.  1, record 1, French, - agent%20modificateur%20de%20l%27amidon

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Any agent that boosts the body's immune system by stimulating it, modifying it, or restoring it.  1, record 2, English, - biological%20response%20modifier

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Médicament employé dans le traitement du cancer, qui agit sur les défenses immunitaires (p. ex., interféron, interleukines, facteurs de croissance).  3, record 2, French, - modificateur%20de%20la%20r%C3%A9ponse%20biologique

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Agente que modula el sistema inmunitario, estimulándolo, modificándolo o restaurándolo.  3, record 2, Spanish, - modulador%20de%20la%20respuesta%20biol%C3%B3gica

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Estas sustancias pueden ser autóctonas del organismo o producidas en laboratorio.  3, record 2, Spanish, - modulador%20de%20la%20respuesta%20biol%C3%B3gica

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A chemical product which appears under the form of a liquid and which is used in the preparation of nonvolatile plasticizers or as a modifying agent.  3, record 3, English, - 2%2C2%27%2Doxydiethyl%20bis%28carbonochloridate%29

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

diglycol chloroformate: incorrect form; a commercial term.  1, record 3, English, - 2%2C2%27%2Doxydiethyl%20bis%28carbonochloridate%29

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Chemical formula: O(ch₂CH₂OCOCl)₂  3, record 3, English, - 2%2C2%27%2Doxydiethyl%20bis%28carbonochloridate%29

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

chloroformiate diglycolique : forme incorrecte; terme commercial.  1, record 3, French, - bis%28carbonochloridate%29%20de%202%2C2%27%2Doxydi%C3%A9thyle

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Formule chimique : O(CH₂CH₂OCOCl)₂  3, record 3, French, - bis%28carbonochloridate%29%20de%202%2C2%27%2Doxydi%C3%A9thyle

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Fórmula química: O(CH₂CH₂OCOCl)₂  2, record 3, Spanish, - cloroformiato%20de%20diglicol

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A highly volatile liquid with an odor of chloroform, slightly miscible with water. Boils at about 115°C. A solvent used to prepare epoxy resin and as a modifying agent for starch.  8, record 4, English, - 2%2D%28chloromethyl%29oxirane

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 OBS

2-(chloromethyl)oxirane: form recommended by the IUPAC (International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry).  9, record 4, English, - 2%2D%28chloromethyl%29oxirane

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 3 OBS

epichlorohydrin: incorrect form.  9, record 4, English, - 2%2D%28chloromethyl%29oxirane

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 4 OBS

Chemical formula: C₃H₅ClO  10, record 4, English, - 2%2D%28chloromethyl%29oxirane

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Produit chimique se présentant sous la forme d'un liquide bouillant à 118 °C, que l'on obtient par action d'une base sur les dichloropropanols préparés à partir du glycérol, et que l'on utilise comme solvant, comme composé de base pour la préparation des résines époxy, et comme agent de modification de l'amidon.  5, record 4, French, - 2%2D%28chlorom%C3%A9thyl%29oxirane

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

2-(chlorométhyl)oxirane : forme recommandée par l'UICPA (Union internationale de chimie pure et appliquée).  2, record 4, French, - 2%2D%28chlorom%C3%A9thyl%29oxirane

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 OBS

épichlorhydrine : forme incorrecte.  2, record 4, French, - 2%2D%28chlorom%C3%A9thyl%29oxirane

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 3 OBS

Formule chimique : C₃H₅ClO  5, record 4, French, - 2%2D%28chlorom%C3%A9thyl%29oxirane

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Éster clorhídrico del alcohol glícido [...] que se obtiene a partir de la glicerina y constituye una materia intermediaria para la obtención de derivados de la misma.  3, record 4, Spanish, - epiclorhidrina

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Fórmula química: C₃H₅OCl,  4, record 4, Spanish, - epiclorhidrina

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Colorless or light-colored needles or flakes ... m.p. 120°C; b.p. 261°C. Soluble in alcohol and chloroform; insoluble in water. Sublimes at 115°C at 5 mm pressure. Combustible ... Uses: Manufacture of chemicals, pharmaceuticals, esters; hardener for resins.  4, record 5, English, - succinic%20anhydride

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Widely used in industrial chemistry. A starch modifying agent.  5, record 5, English, - succinic%20anhydride

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Chemical formula: C₄H₄0₃  6, record 5, English, - succinic%20anhydride

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Aiguilles ou flocons incolores ou blancs, solubles dans l'alcool et devenant de l'acide succinique au contact de l'eau.  2, record 5, French, - anhydride%20succinique

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'anhydride succinique est largement utilisée en chimie industrielle et en pharmacie. Agent modificateur de l'amidon.  2, record 5, French, - anhydride%20succinique

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Formule chimique : C₄H₄O₃  3, record 5, French, - anhydride%20succinique

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Agujas incoloras o escamas. Insoluble en agua y soluble en alcohol y cloroformo. Combustible. Algo tóxico e irritante.  2, record 5, Spanish, - anh%C3%ADdrido%20succ%C3%ADnico

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Fórmula química: C₄H₄0₃  3, record 5, Spanish, - anh%C3%ADdrido%20succ%C3%ADnico

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Colorless, fuming liquid; pungent odor ... Decomposed by water and alcohol ... [Derived from] phosphorus trichloride, phosphorus pentoxide and chlorine ... Toxic by inhalation and ingestion; strong irritant to skin and tissue ... Uses: Manufacture of cyclic and acyclic esters for plasticizers, gasoline additives, hydraulic fluids, and organophosphorus compounds; chlorinating agent and catalyst ...  3, record 6, English, - phosphorus%20oxychloride

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Phosphorus oxychloride [is used as] starch modifying agent...  4, record 6, English, - phosphorus%20oxychloride

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Chemical formula: POCl₃  5, record 6, English, - phosphorus%20oxychloride

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Liquide incolore, fumant à l'air, [d']odeur suffocante [...] Décomposable par l'eau et l'alcool. Soluble [dans le] sulfure de carbone, [le] tétrachlorure de carbone, [le] benzène, [le] chloroforme [...] [Produit par la] distillation de l'anhydride phosphorique avec le pentachlorure de phosphore [...] [Utilisé pour la] synthèse organique, [les] matières tannantes, [les] dérivés du liège, [en] pharmacie, [pour les] plastifiants [...]  3, record 6, French, - oxychlorure%20de%20phosphore

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Formule chimique : POCl₃  4, record 6, French, - oxychlorure%20de%20phosphore

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Strong oxidant that is fire-hazardous; colorless or yellowish liquid, miscible with water; boils at 86°C; used for chemical synthesis, explosives, and fertilizer manufacture, and in metallurgy, etching, engraving, and ore flotation.  5, record 7, English, - nitric%20acid

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Nitric acid [is also used as a] starch modifying agent...  6, record 7, English, - nitric%20acid

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Chemical formula: HNO₃  7, record 7, English, - nitric%20acid

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 3 OBS

Not to be confused with "aqua fortis" (q.v.), which refers to a solution of nitric acid used by engravers, and with "nital," (q.v.) which refers to an etchant consisting of a few per cent of concentrated nitric acid in ethyl or methyl alcohol.  7, record 7, English, - nitric%20acid

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Dérivé oxygéné de l'azote.  4, record 7, French, - acide%20nitrique

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[L'acide nitrique] tient une place de premier plan dans l'industrie des engrais [...], son rôle demeure considérable dans le domaine des explosifs [...] et ses implications en industrie organique sont multiples [...]. L'acide pur est un liquide incolore bouillant à 84,1 °C et se solidifiant à -41,59 °C. [C']est un acide fort, [...] un oxydant et un agent de nitration.  5, record 7, French, - acide%20nitrique

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 OBS

L'acide nitrique est un gaz atmosphérique qui joue un rôle important autant dans le phénomène de la destruction de l'ozone stratosphérique que dans celui de l'effet de serre. Il joue le rôle d'espèce puits dans la stratosphère.  4, record 7, French, - acide%20nitrique

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 3 OBS

Ne pas confondre avec «eau forte», terme spécifique qui désigne l'acide nitrique mélangé d'eau pour la confection des clichés de zinc, ou avec «nital», qui se rapporte à un réactif métallographique constitué par une solution alcoolique d'acide nitrique.  6, record 7, French, - acide%20nitrique

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 4 OBS

Formule chimique : HNO₃  6, record 7, French, - acide%20nitrique

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Líquido transparente, incoloro. Puede atacar casi todos los metales. Miscible con agua. Muy tóxico, corrosivo para piel y mucosas. Riesgo de incendio. Oxidante eficaz muy utilizado en la industria química y en la fabricación de abonos, donde puede ser contaminante atmosférico de primer orden.  2, record 7, Spanish, - %C3%A1cido%20n%C3%ADtrico

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Fórmula química: HNO₃  3, record 7, Spanish, - %C3%A1cido%20n%C3%ADtrico

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Sodium trimetaphosphate. Starch modifying agent-400 p. p. m. calculated as phosphorus.  2, record 8, English, - sodium%20trimetaphosphate

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Cyclic sodium metaphosphate, based on rings of alternating phosphorus and oxygen atoms, range from the trimetaphosphate ... to at least the decametaphosphate ... Uses: ... water softening; sequestrants; emulsifiers; food additives; textile processing; laundering.  3, record 8, English, - sodium%20trimetaphosphate

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Métaphosphate : Nom générique des sels de f. générale (PO₃M) [indice]n pouvant vraisemblablement prendre, pour certains métaux M, les valeurs 1, 2, 3, 4, 6 de n.  2, record 8, French, - trim%C3%A9taphosphate%20de%20sodium

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 OBS

De cette définition donnée pour métaphosphate, on déduit aisément les appellations "bimétaphosphate" pour n = 2, "trimétaphosphate" pour n = 3, etc. Dans le cas qui nous occupe, "M" sera donc remplacé par Na, symbole du sodium. Le Lexique technique des produits chimiques (DOPRO, 1978, 2, p. 1763) donne l'exemple du trimétaphosphate de sodium hydraté.  1, record 8, French, - trim%C3%A9taphosphate%20de%20sodium

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish