TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

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A problem solving model in which a shared working memory called a blackboard, that can be accessed by several knowledge sources, is used to communicate intermediate results or new data.  2, record 1, English, - blackboard%20model

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The blackboard model of problem solving is a highly structured, special case of opportunistic problem solving. In addition to opportunistic reasoning as a knowledge-application strategy, the blackboard model prescribes the organization of the domain knowledge and all the input and intermediate and partial solutions needed to solve the problem.  3, record 1, English, - blackboard%20model

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Classic blackboard models have a modular architecture consisting of several knowledge sources, a database or blackboard, and a scheduler.  4, record 1, English, - blackboard%20model

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Term and definition standardized by ISO/IEC.  5, record 1, English, - blackboard%20model

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

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Dans ce modèle, les diverses sources de connaissance sont des processus indépendants qui, théoriquement, s'ignorent mutuellement et qui communiquent par l'intermédiaire d'une base de données complexe, le blackboard.  3, record 1, French, - mod%C3%A8le%20du%20tableau%20noir

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modèle du tableau noir : Terme normalisé par ISO/CEI.  4, record 1, French, - mod%C3%A8le%20du%20tableau%20noir

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

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[An instrument] offering a choice of spatial resolution, incidence angle and swath width.  2, record 2, English, - multi%2Dmode%20SAR

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Figure 9 shows the modular data handling architecture of a multi-mode SAR instrument, whose parameters are given in Table II.  3, record 2, English, - multi%2Dmode%20SAR

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It will also provide extensions of [RADARSAT-1] capability through increased functionality with regards to dual frequency and multi-polarization combinations (including polarimetric), and higher spatial resolution possibly through a spotlight mode.  2, record 2, English, - multi%2Dmode%20SAR

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

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[Instrument] offrant un choix de résolutions spatiales, d'angles d'incidence et de largeurs de fauchée [...]  2, record 2, French, - SAR%20multimode

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Le programme RADARSAT-1 a non seulement pleinement atteint ses objectifs, même à mi-mandat, mais il est à l'origine d'innovations techniques (ex. SAR multimode), de livraison de services opérationnels à la clientèle (tel qu'une réponse fiable et rapide), de nouvelles techniques de commercialisation et de partenariats dans le domaine de l'observation de la Terre [...]  1, record 2, French, - SAR%20multimode

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

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SAR: Synthetic aperture radar.  2, record 2, Spanish, - SAR%20multimodo

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

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The European Technology Exposure Facility(EuTEF) is a programmable, multifunctional, fully automated system. The modular architecture provides uniform interfaces for instruments-up to seven instrument modules can be accommodated and operated simultaneously.  2, record 3, English, - European%20technology%20exposure%20facility

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... the Technology Exposure Facility will [be used to] test superconductor systems destined for satellite communications. These systems will provide power saving and enhanced performance. The module will also be testing electric propulsion for communications systems for orbital transfer manoeuvering, station keeping and attitude control.  6, record 3, English, - European%20technology%20exposure%20facility

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European technology exposure facility; EuTEF: term and abbreviation officially approved by the International Space Station official approval Group (ISSOAG).  7, record 3, English, - European%20technology%20exposure%20facility

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

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plateforme externe européenne TEF; EuTEF : terme et abréviation uniformisés par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de la Station spatiale internationale (GTTSSI).  1, record 3, French, - plateforme%20externe%20europ%C3%A9enne%20TEF

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

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The Technology Exposure Facility(TEF), currently under study by ESA [European Space Agency], is a way of accommodating a wide range of research and development investigations and offering a controlled exposure to the space station environment.... The principal new feature for an exposed payload facility is the presence of a single, multi-purpose robotic servicing capability.... Together with the robotics, the modular architecture of the facility allows on orbit reconfiguration and, more significantly, a "black box" approach to the accommodation of individual payloads.  2, record 4, English, - technology%20exposure%20facility

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Record 5,  Textual support,  English

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The European Technology Exposure Facility(EuTEF) is a programmable, multifunctional, fully automated system. The modular architecture provides uniform interfaces for instruments-up to seven instrument modules can be accommodated and operated simultaneously. Five instruments are under development :-TRIBOLAB, a tribology testbed developed by INTA(E) ;-PLEGPAY, a plasma electron gun payload developed by LABEN(I) ;-MEDET, the Material Exposure and Degradation Experiment on TEF, developed by CNES/ESA/ONERA/University of Southampton;-DEBIE-2, a space debris detector developed by ESA(the first is flying on the Proba satellite) ;-FIPEX, the Flux Probe Experiment developed by the University of Stuttgart(D).  2, record 5, English, - plasma%2Delectron%20gun%20payload

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Columbus precursor flights.  1, record 5, English, - plasma%2Delectron%20gun%20payload

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

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Record 6,  Textual support,  English

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The Flexible Automation and Operations User Station(FAMOUS) is an open, scalable, low cost framework for operations planning and preparation, and monitor and control of all types of robots. The architecture is open and modular such that it can easily accommodate future enhancements : modules may be modified(enhanced or adapted) and new ones added with minimal impact on the other elements.  2, record 6, English, - flexible%20automation%20monitoring%20%26%20operation%20user%20station

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Record 7,  Textual support,  English

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The open networked organization is based on cooperative, multidisciplinary teams and businesses networked together across the enterprise. Rather than a rigid structure, it is a modular organizational architecture in which business teams operate as a network of... client and server functions.... As servers, they receive requests or directions from clients,... and add value for the purpose of serving these clients. The new model is derived from Michael Porter's concept of "value chain, "but extended into the notion of a value network--reflecting the rise of the open networked enterprise.... The provision of value is not something chained in a linear way, but rather generated through an ever-changing open network. It is a model designed to encourage flexibility, innovation, entrepreneurship, and responsiveness.  2, record 7, English, - value%20network

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Record 8,  Textual support,  English

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The open networked organization is based on co-operative, multidisciplinary teams and businesses networked together across the enterprise. Rather than a rigid structure, it is a modular organizational architecture in which business teams operate as a network of... client and server functions. Teams are both clients and servers for other teams, who are both internal and external to the organization.... It is a model designed to encourage flexibility, innovation, entrepreneurship, and responsiveness.  1, record 8, English, - open%20networked%20organization

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a new form of corporate structure that is replacing the traditional hierarchical structure. (Based on TAPIT, 1993, p. 33.)  2, record 8, English, - open%20networked%20organization

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The new organization has many other names. ... Peter Drucker calls it the networked organization. For Rosabeth Moss Kanter, it’s dancing elephants. For Peter Keen, it’s the relational organization. For Tom Peters, it’s life without hierarchy. For D. Quinn Mills, it’s the cluster organization. Charles Savage calls it human networking.  1, record 8, English, - open%20networked%20organization

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Record 9,  Textual support,  English

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The latest IPN-S version uses Mara-modular architecture for real-time processing application computers and Alenia's new Magics-modular architecture for graphics and image console stations high resolution colour display workstations.  1, record 9, English, - modular%20architecture%20for%20real%2Dtime%20processing%20application

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

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La version la plus récente IPN-S est dotée de calculateurs système Mara (architecture modulaire à traitement en temps réel) qui alimentent les nouvelles stations de travail Alenia Magics (architecture modulaire pour graphisme et postes de travail graphiques) à indicateur couleurs haute résolution.  1, record 9, French, - architecture%20modulaire%20%C3%A0%20traitement%20en%20temps%20r%C3%A9el

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Record 10,  Textual support,  English

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It is based on multifunction operator consoles linked together via a dual Ethernet, modular software written in the ADA programming language, and Signaal' s S-Splice open system architecture.  1, record 10, English, - multifunction%20operator%20consoles

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

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Ses consoles multifonctions en réseau sous Ethernet utilisent un logiciel modulaire écrit en langage ADA.  1, record 10, French, - console%20multifonction

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

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The latest IPN-S version uses Mara-modular architecture for real-time processing application computers and Alenia's new Magics-modular architecture for graphics and image console stations high resolution colour display workstations.  1, record 11, English, - Modular%20Architecture%20for%20Graphics%20and%20Image%20Console%20Stations

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

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La version la plus récente IPN-S est dotée de calculateurs Mara-architecture modulaire à traitement en temps réel qui alimentent les nouvelles stations de travail Alenia Magics-architecture modulaire pour graphisme et postes de travail graphiques à indicateur en couleurs à haute résolution.  1, record 11, French, - architecture%20modulaire%20pour%20graphisme%20et%20postes%20de%20travail%20graphiques

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish