TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Estetrol(E4) is a natural estrogenic steroid that is normally produced by human fetal liver. Recent research has demonstrated that it is a potent, orally bioavailable, natural selective estrogen receptor modulator...  1, record 1, English, - estretrol

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'estétrol (E4) est un estrogène naturel produit par le fœtus qui a comme particularité clinique d'avoir peu d'effets hépatiques et d'avoir un certain effet anti-estrogénique au niveau mammaire.  1, record 1, French, - est%C3%A9trol

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The TSEC available in Canada combines an estrogen(conjugated equine estrogen) with a SERM [selective estrogen receptor modulator] called bazedoxifene. The estrogen can help reduce hot flashes and prevent bone loss while the SERM blocks the effects of estrogen on the uterine lining(endometrium) and breast.  3, record 2, English, - tissue%20selective%20estrogen%20complex

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les complexes œstrogéniques sélectifs tissulaires (TSEC : tissue selective estrogen complex) constituent une nouvelle approche des traitements de la ménopause [...] Ces complexes sont une association d'un modulateur sélectif des récepteurs des estrogènes (SERM) et d'un ou plusieurs œstrogènes.  2, record 2, French, - complexe%20%26oelig%3Bstrog%C3%A9nique%20s%C3%A9lectif%20tissulaire

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The high-efficiency hologram … uses a metasurface as a phase modulator to generate reflective hologram … rather than the transmitting image that was formed with light propagating through four layers of metal structures.  2, record 3, English, - high%2Defficiency%20hologram

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

First, a digital hologram representing a given three dimensional(3D) object is down-sampled based on a fix, jitter down-sampling lattice. Second, the down-sampled hologram is interpolated, through pixel duplication, into a low resolution hologram that can be displayed with a low-resolution spatial light modulator(SLM).  2, record 4, English, - low%2Dresolution%20hologram

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Under the pixelated performance of an SLM [spatial light modulator], an optical trap focuses at a distance … by displaying the following phase profile onto the liquid crystal plane … One immediate result of hologram discretization is the decrease in trap steering efficiency.  1, record 5, English, - hologram%20discretization

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Optoelectronic reconstruction can be realized by using an electronic addressing reflective liquid-crystal display(LCD) spatial light modulator. A binary digital hologram from the computer is loaded on a LCD panel. A clear image can be observed in the distance by illuminating a reference light from a laser source to the liquid-crystal panel.  2, record 6, English, - binary%20digital%20hologram

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A magnetooptic spatial light modulator is used to reconstruct computer-generated Fourier holograms.  3, record 9, English, - magnetooptic%20spatial%20light%20modulator

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A component responsible for modulating the pressure and therefore the braking force in direct response to control signals received from the controller.  2, record 10, English, - modulator

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

As soon as a wheel locks during braking, the logic controller sends a signal to the modulator to reduce air pressure in the brake cylinder of that wheel, thus preventing the wheel from locking up.  3, record 10, English, - modulator

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

modulator : term and definition standardized by ISO.  4, record 10, English, - modulator

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 OBS

modulator : term officially approved by the Lexicon Project Committee(New Brunswick).  4, record 10, English, - modulator

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Élément chargé de moduler la pression et donc la force de freinage en fonction du signal de commande reçu du calculateur.  2, record 10, French, - modulateur

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Dès que l'une des roues est en condition de blocage pendant la période de freinage, le boîtier électronique commande le modulateur pour réduire la pression d'air dans le cylindre de frein correspondant, évitant ainsi le blocage de la roue.  3, record 10, French, - modulateur

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

modulateur : terme et définition normalisés par l'ISO.  4, record 10, French, - modulateur

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 OBS

modulateur : terme uniformisé par le Comité du projet de lexiques (Nouveau-Brunswick  4, record 10, French, - modulateur

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Componente responsable de modular la presión y por tanto la fuerza del frenado en respuesta directa a las señales de control recibidas del controlador.  2, record 10, Spanish, - modulador

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Cuando una de las ruedas se encuentra en situación de bloqueo durante el frenado, el microprocesador acciona el modulador y reduce la presión de aire en el cilindro correspondiente, evitando que la rueda se bloquee.  3, record 10, Spanish, - modulador

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The mod trigger is used to fire the radar transmitter and, for unstaggered operation, occurs approximately 12 microseconds after the stc trigger.  1, record 11, English, - modulator%20trigger

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 OBS

The major system triggers are the master timing trigger, the system pretriggers, the stc trigger, and the modulator trigger(mod trigger).  1, record 11, English, - modulator%20trigger

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le modulateur a pour rôle d'assurer le déclenchement périodique de l'émetteur à la cadence de répétition et pendant un temps déterminé. Situé entre le synchronisateur et l'émetteur, il produit des impulsions qui, appliquées au tube émetteur, en provoquent le fonctionnement.  1, record 11, French, - impulsion%20du%20modulateur

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Le synchronisateur est le cœur du système radar [...]. Son élément de base est une horloge de très grande stabilité [...] à partir de laquelle sont engendrés les signaux de synchronisation.  2, record 11, French, - impulsion%20du%20modulateur

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Because modulator rise times differ, triggers to each amplifier stage must usually be separately adjusted to provide proper synchronisation without excessive wasted beam energy... However, timing is not a problem with fully self-pulsing CFAs and is of concern only at the trailing edge of the pulse with dc-operated control-electrode CFAs.  2, record 12, English, - timing

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le synchronisateur est le cœur du système radar. Il délivre les signaux de base qui définissent les instants d'émission, et divers signaux annexes nécessaires à des opérations en temps réel. Son élément de base est une horloge de très grande stabilité [...] à partir de laquelle sont engendrés les signaux de synchronisation. Ces signaux sont distribués aux différents éléments à piloter.  3, record 12, French, - synchronisation

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The recycling faults are overvoltage, undervoltage, overcurrent, undercurrent, modulator inverse current, modulator driver inverse current, and modulator driver overload current.  1, record 13, English, - 3%20X%20fault

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les principales pannes observées sur des appareils électroniques ont depuis longtemps fait l'objet de statistiques.  1, record 13, French, - panne%203%20X

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 2 OBS

De même que le terme idler frequency a été rendu en français par le terme fréquence idler, il est proposé de rendre 3 X fault par panne 3 X. On a eu recours au même procédé pour le terme 1 X fault = panne 1 X.  2, record 13, French, - panne%203%20X

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The crystal is a new host for Nd lasers. Here it acts as a magneto-optic modulator as well as a laser medium.  1, record 14, English, - magneto%2Doptic%20modulator

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Modulateur optique qui se sert de l'effet magnéto-optique.  2, record 14, French, - modulateur%20magn%C3%A9to%2Doptique

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The insertion of an external modulator in the transmitter optical path thereby providing the capability of rapidly varying some property of the light beam output in accordance with the modulating information.  2, record 15, English, - external%20optical%20modulation

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Laser  2, record 15, English, - external%20optical%20modulation

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Modulation d'une onde optique, émise dans un milieu autre que la source optique.  2, record 15, French, - modulation%20externe

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Inserción de un modulador externo en el trayecto óptico de transmisión de modo que proporcione la capacidad de cambiar rápidamente algunas características del haz de luz emitido, de acuerdo con la información moduladora.  1, record 15, Spanish, - modulaci%C3%B3n%20exterior

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

En laser.  1, record 15, Spanish, - modulaci%C3%B3n%20exterior

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The approach of using an electro-optical modulator instead of a laser diode for the optical interconnection shows the main advantage that no additional control circuit for the modulator has to be integrated, whereas an integrated transmitter module must be provided to establish an optical interconnection with laser diodes.  4, record 16, English, - electro%2Doptic%20modulator

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Modulateur optique qui se sert de l'effet électro-optique.  2, record 16, French, - modulateur%20%C3%A9lectro%2Doptique

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'étude des propriétés optiques des superréseaux (SRs) GaInAs/AlGaInAs accordés en maille avec des substrats InP a été poursuivie. Ces SRs constituent des modulateurs électro-optiques pour telecom sur fibre à haut débit à 1,55 'm.  3, record 16, French, - modulateur%20%C3%A9lectro%2Doptique

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Modulateur électro-optique intégré.  2, record 16, French, - modulateur%20%C3%A9lectro%2Doptique

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Allosteric enzymes function through reversible, noncovalent binding of a regulatory metabolite called a modulator. They have other shapes or conformations induced by the binding of modulators. An example is feedback inhibition. An allosteric effect is described as a variation in proteins activity through the interaction of another molecule at a site on the protein which is distinct from the "active" site.(Ex. Hb and BPG.)  2, record 17, English, - allosteric%20enzyme

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] les enzymes allostériques reconnaissent en s'y associant un substrat spécifique, et active sa conversion en produits. Mais en outre, ces enzymes ont la propriété de reconnaître électivement un ou plusieurs autres composés dont l'association (stéréospécifique) avec la protéine a pour effet de modifier, c'est-à-dire, selon le cas, d'accroître ou d'inhiber son activité à l'égard du substrat.  2, record 17, French, - enzyme%20allost%C3%A9rique

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Tradicionalmente, la Real Academia Española (RAE) admitía únicamente el género femenino para el sustantivo enzima; así fue hasta 1984, fecha en que pasó a considerarlo de género ambiguo, que puede funcionar por igual como masculino y como femenino. El uso, no obstante, parece haberse decantado claramente en español por el femenino, que hoy se emplea en el 90% de los casos [...]  2, record 17, Spanish, - enzima%20alost%C3%A9rica

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Each of the two polypeptide chains of molecular weight 17,000 forming a regulatory subunit of the E. coli ATCase (aspartate transcarbamylase). The ATCase of E. coli can be dissociated with mercurial agents to yield two identical catalytic subunits and three identical regulatory subunits.  2, record 18, English, - R%20chain

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

One atom of Zn⁺² is bound to each of the R chains and each of the R chains can bind one molecule of the modulator CTP.  1, record 18, English, - R%20chain

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Chacune des deux chaînes polypeptidiques (P.M. 17 000) composant une sous-unité régulatrice de l'aspartate transcarbamylase d'E. coli (ATCase). L'ATCase d'E. coli comprend trois sous-unités régulatrices et deux sous-unités catalytiques.  2, record 18, French, - cha%C3%AEne%20R

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'aspartate-carbamyl-transférase a un poids moléculaire de 300 000. On le dissocie aisément en cinq sous-unités : - deux sous-unités catalytiques, [...] - trois sous-unités régulatrices, de poids moléculaire 34 000, et constituées chacune de deux chaînes polypeptidiques (chaînes R), liées d'ailleurs à un atome de Zinc (Zn²⁺ : chacune de ces sous-unités régulatrices possède deux sites de fixation du modulateur CTP, un sur chaque chaîne R. L'activité de ces trois sous-unités est strictement régulatrice : elles n'ont aucun pouvoir catalytique.  3, record 18, French, - cha%C3%AEne%20R

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Allosteric enzyme that is stimulated or inhibited by an effector or modulator molecule other than its substrate. For the enzyme threonine dehydratase the substrate is threonine and modulator is L-isoleucine. In many cases the effectors are end products of a metabolic pathway, and when they inhibit(which is usually the case) these effectors are called end product or feedback inhibitors. Kinetically feedback inhibitors are usually partially competitive in that they can be partially overcome by high concentrations of the substrate.  2, record 19, English, - heterotropic%20enzyme

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A great many (if not most) allosteric enzymes are of mixed homotropic-heterotropic type, in which both the substrate and some other metabolite(s) may function as modulators.  3, record 19, English, - heterotropic%20enzyme

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Enzyme allostérique stimulé ou inhibé par un effecteur ou un modulateur autre que leur substrat. Pour l'enzyme thréonine déshydratase, le substrat est la thréonine et le modulateur la L-isoleucine.  1, record 19, French, - enzyme%20h%C3%A9t%C3%A9rotrope

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Velocity of an enzyme reaction when the substrate concentration reaches a concentration equal to the Michaelis-Menten constant (Km).  2, record 20, English, - half%20the%20maximal%20velocity

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The substrate concentration yielding half-maximal velocity provides a useful index for the analysis of some enzyme regulatory mechanisms... Some allosteric enzymes respond to the binding of a modulator with a change in the apparent Km for the substrate, without change in Vmax. A negative modulator will then produce an increase in the apparent Km and a positive modulator a decrease in the apparent Km. Here the term "apparent Km" refers to the substrate concentration giving half-maximal velocity; it cannot be used to calculate enzyme since the vo-vs.-(s) relationship is not a rectangular hyperbola, as required by the Michaelis-Menten assumptions and equations.  4, record 20, English, - half%20the%20maximal%20velocity

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

V/2 and 1/2Vmax are abbreviations of half the maximal velocity.  2, record 20, English, - half%20the%20maximal%20velocity

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Vitesse d'une réaction enzymatique lorsque la concentration en substrat est égale à la constante de Michaelis (Km).  2, record 20, French, - moiti%C3%A9%20de%20la%20vitesse%20maximale

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'inhibition compétitive étant réversible, la vitesse maximale correspondant à une quantité élevée de substrat est la même qu'en l'absence d'inhibiteur. Par ailleurs, l'enzyme étant partiellement combinée à l'inhibiteur, la quantité de substrat nécessaire pour obtenir la moitié de la vitesse maximale augmente, donc la Km est plus élevée.  4, record 20, French, - moiti%C3%A9%20de%20la%20vitesse%20maximale

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An orally taken selective estrogen receptor modulator(SERM) that is used in the treatment of breast cancer and is currently the world's largest selling drug for that purpose.  2, record 21, English, - tamoxifen

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Chemical formula: C₂₆H₂₉NO  3, record 21, English, - tamoxifen

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Médicament largement utilisé, depuis les années 1970, comme hormonothérapie dans le traitement des cancers du sein pour ses effets opposés aux estrogènes, le tamoxifène est une molécule de synthèse de faible poids moléculaire dont la formule, malgré certaines ressemblances, n'est pas celle d'un stéroïde.  2, record 21, French, - tamoxif%C3%A8ne

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Formule chimique : C₂₆H₂₉NO  3, record 21, French, - tamoxif%C3%A8ne

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Agente hormonal antineoplásico.  2, record 21, Spanish, - tamoxifeno

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[...] utilizado para el tratamiento de carcinomas de pecho y endometrio.  2, record 21, Spanish, - tamoxifeno

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Fórmula química: C₂₆H₂₉NO  3, record 21, Spanish, - tamoxifeno

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Distinct polypeptide chain in which lies the domain accommodating the catalytic site of complex enzymes. It is completely separated from the domain building up the binding site for the regulatory effector(s). From an evolutionary viewpoint, it is probable that gene fusion did occur in most cases rather than that originally continuous polypeptide chains have separated. In some oligomeric enzymes the allosteric site may have appeared as a result of gene duplication, e.g. in glutamate dehydrogenase and glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase, whereas in others by acquisition of a foreign structural gene, e.g. the NAD-binding domain in glycogen phosphorylase. However, in present day complex enzymes the catalytic and regulatory protein units remained separate, but associable, entities.  2, record 22, English, - catalytic%20subunit

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The ATCase of E. coli has... a molecular weight of about 310, 000 but can be dissociated by treatment with mercurial reagents to yield two identical catalytic subunits and three identical regulatory subunits. Each of the two catalytic subunits has a molecular weight of about 100, 000 and contains three polypeptide chains of molecular weight 34, 000 called C chains. Each catalytic subunit contains three binding sites for the substrate aspartate, one on each of the three C chains. The catalytic subunits have enzymatic activity but are not sensitive to the modulator CTP.  3, record 22, English, - catalytic%20subunit

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Lorsque la molécule native d'ATCase est dissociée en un mélange de ses sous-unités catalytiques et régulatrices, ce mélange fait toujours montre d'activité catalytique, mais la réaction n'est pas inhibée par le CTP tant que les sous-unités catalytiques et régulatrices sont séparées les unes des autres. Pour que l'inhibition par le CTP puisse avoir lieu, il faut que les sous-unités catalytiques et régulatrices soient physiquement associées dans la molécule oligomérique d'ATCase intacte.  1, record 22, French, - sous%2Dunit%C3%A9%20catalytique

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The ATCase of E. coli... has a molecular weight of about 310, 000 but can be dissociated by treatment with mercurial reagents to yield two identical catalytic subunits and three identical regulatory subunits. Each of the two catalytic subunits has a molecular weight of about 100, 000 and contains three polypeptide chains of molecular weight 34, 000 called C chains. Each catalytic subunit contains three binding sites for the substrate aspartate, one on each of the three C chains. The catalytic subunits have enzymatic activity but are not sensitive to the modulator CTP.  2, record 23, English, - C%20chain

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Chacune des trois chaînes polypeptidiques (P.M. 34 000) composant une sous-unité catalytique de l'aspartate transcarbamylase d'E. coli (ATCase). L'ATCase d'E. coli comprend deux sous-unités catalytiques et trois sous-unités régulatrices.  2, record 23, French, - cha%C3%AEne%20C

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Chacune des 2 sous-unités catalytiques [...] de l'ATCase [...] possède trois sites de fixation pour le substrat, l'aspartate, un site sur chacune des chaînes C. Ces sous-unités catalytiques ont une activité enzymatique mais ne sont pas sensibles au modulateur CTP.  3, record 23, French, - cha%C3%AEne%20C

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Voir «sous-unité catalytique».  2, record 23, French, - cha%C3%AEne%20C

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A modulator, specifically a push-pull circuit, in which the carrier and modulating signals are so introduced that, after modulation takes place, the output contains the two sidebands without the carrier.  3, record 24, English, - balanced%20modulator

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Modulador, específicamente un circuito en contrafase, en el que las señales portadora y moduladora se introducen del tal modo que después de que la modulación tiene lugar, la salida contiene las dos bandas laterales, sin la portadora.  1, record 24, Spanish, - modulador%20equilibrado

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Patterns of interaction, in this context, involve attenuation, no-effect and/or amplification by a third entity, the modulator, of the effect of an actor upon the reactor. Such feedsidewards lead to chronomodulation, a phenomenon accounting for qualitatively as well as quantitatively different modulatory effects of the same drug or other stimulus.  1, record 25, English, - chronomodulation

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The air modulator valve is cable operated from the flight station and provides a method of discharging air pressure into the brake system for emergency operation.  1, record 26, English, - air%20modulator%20valve

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Low-power modulation. In an AM transmitter modulation of an RF stage prior to the final high-power stage. This system has the advantage that the modulator need only be of low power but the stage following the modulated amplifier must be linear to avoid distortion of the modulation envelope.  3, record 27, English, - low%2Dpower%20modulation

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

Record 27,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Modulación de la portadora de un transmisor de radio efectuada en una etapa anterior al amplificador de radiofrecuencia final.  2, record 27, Spanish, - modulaci%C3%B3n%20a%20bajo%20nivel

Record 28,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT

High-power modulation. In an AM transmitter amplitude modulation of the carrier by introducing the modulating signal into the anode circuit of the final amplifying stage. The power of the modulating signal thus approximates to that at the transmitter output.  5, record 28, English, - high%2Dpower%20modulation

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Modulation is also identified as to level. High level modulation occurs when the modulating voltage is applied to the collector/plate circuit of the final power amplifier. With high level modulation, the final stage is operated class C and the preceding stages are also operated class C. The overall efficiency of such a transmitter is very high. A disadvantage of high level modulation is that comparatively high audio power is needed and several stages of voltage and power amplification may be required in the speech amplifier and modulator circuits.  4, record 28, English, - high%2Dpower%20modulation

Record 28,  Textual support,  French

Record 28,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Modulación de la portadora de un transmisor de radio efectuada en el amplificador de radiofrecuencia final, normalmente en su circuito anódico.  1, record 28, Spanish, - modulaci%C3%B3n%20a%20alto%20nivel

Record 29,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

modulator diode : term standardized by the International Electrotechnical Commission(IEC).  2, record 29, English, - modulator%20diode

Record 29,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Diode à semiconducteur utilisée comme élément non linéaire dans un modulateur d'amplitude.  1, record 29, French, - diode%20modulatrice

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

diode modulatrice : terme normalisé par la Commission électrotechnique internationale (CEI).  2, record 29, French, - diode%20modulatrice

Record 29,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 30,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Non-lymphotic cell which functions as a modulator of immune responses or of lymphocyte function of development. Usually Ia positive.  1, record 30, English, - accessory%20cell

Record 30,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Cellule participant au fonctionnement du système immunitaire, aidant à l'activation des effecteurs, les lymphocytes T et B, mais non directement impliquée dans les réponses spécifiques.  1, record 30, French, - cellule%20accessoire

Record 30,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 31,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS

According to John Hackett from the company COM DEV Ltd, in charge of the Greenhouse Gas Sensor Development Study, Gas-Differencing-Cell technology is similar to Gas Correlation Cell technology and is meant to include Length Modulator Cells and Dual Path systems-but not Pressure Modulator Cells  3, record 31, English, - gas%2Ddifferencing%2Dcell%20technology

Record 31,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'instrument MOPITT vole actuellement sur la plate-forme TERRA et permet des mesures du méthane troposphérique via une technique de corrélation spectroscopique.  1, record 31, French, - technique%20de%20corr%C3%A9lation%20spectroscopique

Record 31,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 32,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A device used for [superimposing] information on a light beam, or a device which electrically changes the properties of a material through which light is being transmitted.  2, record 32, English, - optical%20modulator

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Electro-optic systems consist of a Mach-Zehnder optical modulator, laser light source, photo-detector, and attached antenna element. The laser light source and photodetector are connected to the optical modulator via fiber optic cables. The modulator is an interferometric system in which the optical power output varies with the voltage supplied from the antenna element.  3, record 32, English, - optical%20modulator

Record 32,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Dispositif utilisé pour superposer de l'information sur un faisceau lumineux, ou dispositif qui fait varier électriquement les propriétés du matériel à travers lequel la lumière est transmise.  1, record 32, French, - modulateur%20optique

Record 32,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 33,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The sub-modulator is transformer-coupled to the modulator comprising two valves M. A. 12/15000, which is also transformer-coupled to the anode-lead of the fifth H. F. [high frequency] stage, thus providing anode modulation in the H. F. power-amplifier stage.  3, record 33, English, - submodulator

Record 33,  Textual support,  French

Record 33,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Amplificador de baja frecuencia que precede inmediatamente al modulador en un transmisor.  2, record 33, Spanish, - submodulador

Record 34,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... the backward wave amplifier is a voltage tuned amplifier and the modulator voltage applied to it must be varied with frequency.  4, record 34, English, - backward%20wave%20amplifier

Record 34,  Textual support,  French

Record 34,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 35,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The syllabic filter acts as a low-pass filter for the output signal from the overload algorithm... The slope-voltage output of the syllabic filter is the modulating input to the PAM [Pulse Amplitude Modulator]. The step-function response of the syllabic filter is related to the syllabic rate of speech, is independent of the sampling rate, and is exponential in nature. When the overload algorithm output is true, a charging curve is applicable. When this output is false, a discharging curve is applicable.  2, record 35, English, - syllabic%20filter

Record 35,  Textual support,  French

Record 35,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 36,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Low modulator pressure(open throttle) will hasten the downshift; high modulator pressure(closed throttle) will delay downshifts.  1, record 36, English, - modulator%20pressure

Record 36,  Textual support,  French

Record 36,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 37,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A form of quaternary phase shift keying modulation in which the digital signal is filtered or shaped and subsequently applied to a linear modulator.  2, record 37, English, - phase%20shaped%20QPSK

Record 37,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 OBS

MDPQ : modulation par déplacement de phase quadrivalente.  2, record 37, French, - MDPQ%20avec%20mise%20en%20forme%20de%20phase

Record 37,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Forma de modulación por desplazamiento de fase cuaternaria en el que la señal digital se filtra o se conforma y posteriormente se aplica a un modulador lineal.  1, record 37, Spanish, - modulaci%C3%B3n%20QPSK

Record 38,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Digital synthetic serrodyne for fiber optic gyroscope.  2, record 38, English, - serrodyne%20assembly

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 2 OBS

serrodyne : Phase modulator using transit time modulation of a traveling-wave tube or klystrom.  3, record 38, English, - serrodyne%20assembly

Record 38,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Gyromètre optique [...] un déphasage commandé [...] s'oppose au déphasage de Sagnac [...]. Le montage «serrodyne» est un exemple d'application de ce principe.  1, record 38, French, - montage%20serrodyne

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Contrôleur de déphasage serrodyne synthétique pour gyroscope optique.  2, record 38, French, - montage%20serrodyne

Record 38,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 39,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A modulator which varies the frequency of a carrier according to the information-bearing parameter of the modulating signal, generally its amplitude, thus producing a frequency-modulated wave of constant amplitude.  1, record 39, English, - frequency%20modulator

Record 39,  Textual support,  French

Record 39,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Modulador que varía la frecuencia de una portadora de acuerdo con el parámetro portador de información de la señal moduladora, generalmente su amplitud, produciendo de este modo una de frecuencia modulada de amplitud constante.  1, record 39, Spanish, - modulador%20de%20frecuencia

Record 41,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A modulator in which the change in the modulated characteristic of the carrier signal is proportional to the value of the modulating signal over the range of the audio-frequency band.  1, record 41, English, - linear%20modulator

Record 41,  Textual support,  French

Record 41,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Modulador en el que el cambio en la característica modulada de la señal portadora es proporcional al valor de la señal moduladora sobre el margen de la banda de audiofrecuencia.  1, record 41, Spanish, - modulador%20lineal

Record 42,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Phase modulator using transit time modulation of a traveling-wave tube or klystron.  2, record 42, English, - serrodyne

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Digital synthetic serrodyne for fiber optic gyroscope.  3, record 42, English, - serrodyne

Record 42,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Gyromètre optique [...] un déphasage commandé [...] s'oppose au déphasage de Sagnac [...]. Le montage «serrodyne» est un exemple d'application de ce principe.  2, record 42, French, - serrodyne

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Contrôleur de déphasage serrodyne synthétique pour gyroscope optique.  3, record 42, French, - serrodyne

Record 42,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 43,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Then, the Encoding and Switching Unit(ESU) receives data from three different sources : the Tape Recorders and the HSM both at 50 Mbit/s, and the ASAR in High Bit Rate(HBR) mode at 100 Mbit/s. The ESU's architecture provides the flexibility to route the input data from any of these sources to any of the three Ka-band modulator interfaces.  2, record 43, English, - encoding%20and%20switching%20unit

Record 43,  Textual support,  French

Record 43,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 44,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A passive wavelength device which uses negative feedback to ensure that the output of a klystron modulator is linear.  2, record 44, English, - linearizer

Record 44,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Dispositif électronique dont la fonction de transfert modifiable permet d'obtenir en sortie une représentation linéaire d'une grandeur d'entrée non linéaire.  3, record 44, French, - lin%C3%A9ariseur

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Diverses options (pour le chromatographe en phase gazeuse) sont disponibles telles que zéro automatique, atténuations automatiques, linéariseur pour détecteur à capture d'électrons, linéariseur pour capteur à photométrie de flamme sélectif, injecteurs à liquides automatiques.  1, record 44, French, - lin%C3%A9ariseur

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 OBS

«linéarisateur» : intégrateur, différentiateur  1, record 44, French, - lin%C3%A9ariseur

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 2 OBS

«linéarisateur» : CILF préfère le terme «linéarisateur» au terme «linéariseur».  1, record 44, French, - lin%C3%A9ariseur

Record 44,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 45,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Each altitude control contains a variable-capacitance barometric sensor, an electromechanical synchronizer, a modulator, a range selector, and a power supply.  1, record 45, English, - altitude%20control

Record 45,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La chaîne de tangage du pilote automatique comporte plusieurs systèmes d'amplification permettant d'exploiter les signaux des fonctions suivantes : [...] -Maintien de l'altitude. -Guidage automatique (Glide Slope) [...]  1, record 45, French, - maintien%20de%20l%27altitude

Record 45,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 46,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The signal is coupled into the Pitch channel through a Glide Path Beam Modulator, a Beam and Altitude Amplifier and the Pitch Synchronizer and Integrator.  1, record 46, English, - beam%20and%20altitude%20amplifier

Record 46,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les systèmes d'amplification de la chaîne de roulis incorporés à l'amplificateur principal comprennent : [...] -1 servo-amplificateur de tangage [...] -1 amplificateur de signaux de faisceau et d'altitude «Altitude amplifier».  1, record 46, French, - amplificateur%20de%20signaux%20de%20faisceau%20et%20d%27altitude

Record 46,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 47,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Both radio broadcasting and fiber optic systems require three essential elements : a transmitter, a transmission medium and a receiver. Instead of a radio wave transmitter and modulator to set the broadcast frequency and power the signal through the air, optical systems use modulators to establish an optical frequency, or channel, on a laser beam and feed it through a fiber. An optical frequency receiver then collects the messages, much in the manner of a radio set. And, just as tunable radio receivers let listeners select from among a number of stations, a tunable receiver for fiber optic communication is highly desirable.  2, record 47, English, - optical%20frequency

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Quasi-optical frequency.  3, record 47, English, - optical%20frequency

Record 47,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les études actuelles concernent la modélisation et la caractérisation de composants ou de fonctions optoélectroniques nouvelles pour les générations futures de systèmes optiques. Il s'agit notamment des systèmes de télécommunications à détection directe à grand produit débit x portée, des systèmes cohérents, tirant parti du gain en sensibilité de la détention homodyne ou hétérodyne, et des futurs réseaux monomodes à multiplexage en fréquence optique (réseaux «multicolores») exploitant également la sélectivité fréquentielle de ces techniques de détection, ou même encore des systèmes de télécommunications optiques spatiaux et des senseurs optiques.  2, record 47, French, - fr%C3%A9quence%20optique

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Fréquence optique accordable.  3, record 47, French, - fr%C3%A9quence%20optique

Record 47,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 48,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Electronic device which interprets input signals from the wheel speed sensor and transmits the controlling output signals to the modulator  1, record 48, English, - logic%20controller

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 OBS

When a wheel starts to lock during braking, the logic controller sends a signal to the regulating valve to reduce air pressure in the wheel cylinder of that wheel.  1, record 48, English, - logic%20controller

Record 48,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Dispositif électronique chargé d'évaluer les informations fournies par le ou les capteurs de vitesse et de transmettre un ordre au modulateur.  1, record 48, French, - bo%C3%AEtier%20%C3%A9lectronique%20de%20commande

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Dès que l'une des roues est en condition de blocage pendant la période de freinage, le boîtier électronique commande l'électrovalve de régulation pour réduire la pression d'air dans le cylindre de roue correspondant.  1, record 48, French, - bo%C3%AEtier%20%C3%A9lectronique%20de%20commande

Record 48,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Dispositivo electrónico que sirve para evaluar las informaciones recogidas por el o los sensores de velocidad y transmitir una orden al modulador.  1, record 48, Spanish, - microprocesador

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Cuando una rueda corre el riesgo de bloquearse durante el frenado, el micropocesador acciona la válvula de regulación y reduce la presión de aire en el cilindro de freno de la rueda correspondiente.  1, record 48, Spanish, - microprocesador

Record 49,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A laser imagesetter in which the gas laser has been replaced by laser diodes.  1, record 49, English, - laser%20diode%20imagesetter

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Unlike gas lasers, a diode can be switched on and off rapidly eliminating the need for a modulator to control the beam. The first laser diode imagesetter was the Xenotron UX imagesetter.  1, record 49, English, - laser%20diode%20imagesetter

Record 49,  Textual support,  French

Record 49,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 50,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Using a ridge waveguide InGaAs/InGaAsP-electroabsorption modulator we have demonstrated 10 Gbit/s transmission with BER=10 minus 10 over 101 km of standard single-mode fiber.  1, record 50, English, - ridge%20waveguide%20InGaAs%2FInGaAsP%2Delectroabsorption%20modulator

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 OBS

optoelectronics  2, record 50, English, - ridge%20waveguide%20InGaAs%2FInGaAsP%2Delectroabsorption%20modulator

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 2 OBS

integrated circuits  2, record 50, English, - ridge%20waveguide%20InGaAs%2FInGaAsP%2Delectroabsorption%20modulator

Record 50,  Textual support,  French

Record 50,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 51,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A compact liquid-crystal light valve is designed to serve as a real-time light modulator for many optical data-processing and projection uses. The Hughes light valve uses liquid-crystal and thin-film technology to combine high input-light sensitivity and high image resolution with low voltage and power requirements.  1, record 51, English, - liquid%2Dcrystal%20light%20valve

Record 51,  Textual support,  French

Record 51,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 52,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In second gear start units, the presence of governor pressure at the bottom of the 1-2 shift valve and forward regulator pressure on the 1-2 modulator valve, plus the assistance of spring force under the 1-2 shift valve, causes the shift valve to move upward against its stop.  1, record 52, English, - 1%2D2%20modulator%20valve

Record 52,  Textual support,  French

Record 52,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 53,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 53, Textual support number: 1 CONT

When the throttle setting is increased, the movement of the actuator cam forces the modulator valve to the left.  1, record 53, English, - actuator%20cam

Record 53,  Textual support,  French

Record 53,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 54,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 54, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Governor pressure, in combination with modulator pressure... provides the automatic shifting in the transmission.  1, record 54, English, - governor%20pressure

Record 54,  Textual support,  French

Record 54,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 55,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 55, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Governor pressure, in combination with modulator pressure... provides the automatic shifting in the transmission.  1, record 55, English, - automatic%20shifting

Record 55,  Textual support,  French

Record 55,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 56,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 56, Textual support number: 1 OBS

In the first circuit for sensing synchro positions..., a balanced modulator is used as a synchronous detector. It mixes one of the synchro's two output phases with the synchro reference signal...  2, record 56, English, - synchro%2Dposition%20sensing

Record 56,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 56, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le département Composantes électromécaniques de Thomson-CSF introduit sur le marché des capteurs, des synchros et des résolvers pour des applications de télé-affichage, de synchrodétection ou de calcul analogique.  2, record 56, French, - synchrod%C3%A9tection

Record 56,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 57,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 57, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The acousto-optical convolutor described here is a dual-channel SAW light modulator, in which spatial filtering is performed on the Fourier transform plane.  1, record 57, English, - convolutor

Record 57,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 57, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Appareil permettant d'obtenir le produit de convolution de deux grandeurs analogiques.  1, record 57, French, - convolueur

Record number: 57, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le calcul optique d'un produit peut se faire à l'aide de plusieurs montages de base, différant principalement par la variable (espace ou temps) dont dépendent les grandeurs d'entrée (S) et de sortie (R), ainsi que la variable d'intégration. a) convolueur spatial: c'est un convolueur dans lequel les signaux d'entrée et de sortie sont des signaux spatiaux [...] b) convolueur temporel à intégration spatiale [...] c) convolueur spatio-temporel à intégration temporelle (ou «copie mobile»).  2, record 57, French, - convolueur

Record 57,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 58,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 58, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An assembly which consists of a transmitter modulator, duplexer, receiver protector, and low-noise amplifier.  1, record 58, English, - transmit%2Dreceive%20assembly

Record 58,  Textual support,  French

Record 58,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 59,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 59, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The representation of a general pulse transmission system is given in Figure 8. 1. Here, the information input to the system is encoded in some sense.... This encoded signal drives the modulator, which maps the pulse sequence into an analog wave suitable for transmission over the channel.... At the receiving end, the demodulator maps the received analog waveform into a pulse sequence that is a "best guess" of the sequence transmitted. The decoder operates on the binary sequence to extract the information originally impressed on the encoder. The overall objective is to transfer the information from the input to the output within some a priori specified low error rate, where the error rate is the average number of disagreements per unit of time between the inputs and the outputs.  1, record 59, English, - pulse%20transmission%20system

Record 59,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 59, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Système de traitement de l'information par transmission d'impulsions.  1, record 59, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20de%20transmission%20d%27impulsions

Record 59,  Textual support,  Spanish