TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Any carbohydrate and any lignin that are resistant to digestion by endogenous enzymes and that cannot be absorbed by the digestive system of monogastric animals.  4, record 1, English, - dietary%20fibre

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Commercial pre-weaning diets are formulated to be highly digestible and nutrient-dense and contain low levels of dietary fibre.  2, record 1, English, - dietary%20fibre

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[Tout glucide et toute lignine] résistant à la digestion endogène et à l'absorption par le système digestif des animaux monogastriques.  2, record 1, French, - fibre%20alimentaire

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les propriétés physicochimiques des différents types de fibres alimentaires peuvent induire des changements dans l'environnement des différentes sections du tube digestif et, par conséquent, moduler la croissance de la microflore et leur efficacité relative ...  2, record 1, French, - fibre%20alimentaire

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Sustancias presentes en los alimentos que no pueden ser digeridas o sólo parcialmente digeridas por los jugos digestivos [...]  1, record 1, Spanish, - fibras%20alimentarias

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[...] factor importante en la prevención de estreñimiento y en el mantenimiento de un sistema digestivo sano.  1, record 1, Spanish, - fibras%20alimentarias

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Included in the simple monogastric group are man, pig, dog, cat, monkey, fish and mink. These animals have the simplest of all digestive systems which consists of a mouth, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, anus, pancreas and liver.  1, record 2, English, - simple%20monogastric

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'homme, le porc, le chien, le chat, le singe, les poissons et le vison appartiennent tous au groupe des monogastriques omnivores. Ces animaux possèdent le plus simple des appareils digestifs qui comprend une bouche, un œsophage, un estomac, un intestin grêle, un gros intestin, un anus, un pancréas et un foie.  1, record 2, French, - monogastrique%20omnivore

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

For the first month or so of life, the ruminant is functionally a monogastric. The forestomachs are formed, but are not yet fully developed. If milk is introduced into such a rumen, it basically rots rather than being fermented. To avoid this problem in such young ruminants, suckling causes a reflex closure of muscular folds that form a channel from the esophageal orifice toward the omasum(the esophageal groove), shunting milk away from the rumen and straight toward the stomach where it can be curdled by rennin and eventually digested enzymatically.  4, record 3, English, - reticular%20groove

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

braided marrow gut: Marrow gut is not a gut at all, but a tube connecting the two stomachs of cud-chewing calf.  5, record 3, English, - reticular%20groove

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Chez les ruminants, sillon situé à la face supérieure du réseau (deuxième réservoir gastrique) et servant de lieu de transit privilégié pour les aliments liquides qui vont de l'œsophage au feuillet.  3, record 3, French, - goutti%C3%A8re%20%26oelig%3Bsophagienne

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La gouttière œsophagienne possède deux lèvres, qui peuvent se fermer et constituer un vrai tuyau chez le veau allaité.  3, record 3, French, - goutti%C3%A8re%20%26oelig%3Bsophagienne

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Cottonseed meal is the most abundant plant protein feed available throughout the U. S., after soybean meal. It can be used in both ruminant and monogastric rations. Cottonseed hulls are a valuable source of roughage for ruminant feeds and fiber for monogastric rations. Whole and delinted cottonseed are concentrated sources of protein and energy for ruminant rations.  1, record 4, English, - plant%20protein%20feed

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

protein plant feed: term extracted from the “Glossaire de l’agriculture” and reproduced with permission of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.  3, record 4, English, - plant%20protein%20feed

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

aliment végétal à forte teneur en protéines : terme extrait du «Glossaire de l’agriculture» et reproduit avec l’autorisation de l’Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques.  2, record 4, French, - aliment%20v%C3%A9g%C3%A9tal%20%C3%A0%20forte%20teneur%20en%20prot%C3%A9ines

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The ME(metabolizable energy) of a feed ingredient(individual feed) may be used to indicate the nutritional value of that ingredient. Feed ingredients or feeds are rated as high or low energy. ME depends on the quality of the feed and on the % dry matter. If chickens are fed a low energy feed they will eat more feed, if it is available, to get the required energy. In monogastric animals, like chickens, energy comes mainly from carbohydrates and fats since fibre containing cellulose cannot be digested.  1, record 5, English, - energy%20feed

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'avoine est considérée comme l'aliment énergétique de base du cheval. Elle contient des sels minéraux, des vitamines et des oligo-éléments.  2, record 5, French, - aliment%20%C3%A9nerg%C3%A9tique

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

aliment énergétique : terme extrait du «Glossaire de l’agriculture» et reproduit avec l’autorisation de l’Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques  3, record 5, French, - aliment%20%C3%A9nerg%C3%A9tique

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A feed composition containing L-carnitine and a high nutrient density diet is found to increase the lean-to-fat ratio of early weaned pigs.  1, record 6, English, - lean%2Dto%2Dfat%20ratio

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Efficiency within LLM systems [landless livestock monogastric production systems] can further be enhanced by taking measures that result in more productive animals in terms of e. g. higher growth per day or higher muscle/fat ratio.  3, record 6, English, - lean%2Dto%2Dfat%20ratio

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La modification des fonctions biologiques des animaux permet d’augmenter la taille des portées, de modifier le rapport muscle/graisse ou encore d’avoir des animaux plus gros.  2, record 6, French, - rapport%20muscle%2Fgraisse

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Une composition d'aliments du bétail renfermant de la L-carnitine et un régime alimentaire riche en éléments nutritifs augmentent le rapport muscle/graisse des porcs sevrés de façon précoce.  3, record 6, French, - rapport%20muscle%2Fgraisse

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Dried cereal residue left after brewing wort.  6, record 7, English, - brewers%27%20dried%20grains

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

There are several by-products that can be produced in association with the production of beer, such as, brewers grains(wet or dried), brewers dried yeast, etc. These materials are considered to be good sources of undegradable protein and Water Soluble Vitamins. They have been used in feeding both ruminant and monogastric animals. Brewer's grain is the material that is remaining after grains have been fermented during the beer making process. These materials can be fed in the un-dried form(wet brewers grains) or dried(dried brewers grains) and fed.  7, record 7, English, - brewers%27%20dried%20grains

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Sous-produit de brasserie obtenu par séchage des résidus de céréales maltées ou non maltées et d'autres produits amylacés.  1, record 7, French, - dr%C3%AAches%20s%C3%A9ch%C3%A9es%20de%20brasserie

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les drêches de brasserie desséchées et les solubles de distillerie séchés sont d'assez bonnes sources de protéines, mais malheureusement, ils contiennent seulement de 25 % à 28 % de protéines.  3, record 7, French, - dr%C3%AAches%20s%C3%A9ch%C3%A9es%20de%20brasserie

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[A] polysaccharide that forms the supporting cell structure in plants [but] does not occur in animals. [It consists] of [a] long chain of glucose units. [It is] not digested in man or other monogastric animals, but serves a useful purpose in providing bulk for intestinal functioning.  2, record 8, English, - cellulose

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Acetylated cellulose is employed in reversed phase systems and other chemically modified forms are suitable for ion exchange chromatography.  3, record 8, English, - cellulose

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Matière fibreuse constituant la paroi des cellules végétales.  2, record 8, French, - cellulose

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'hydrolyse complète de la cellulose entraîne la formation de glucose. La résistance de la cellulose à la dissolution par des agents de défibrage et de blanchiment permet d'éliminer le maximum de lignine sans dégradation et d'obtenir ainsi des fibres composées principalement de cellulose, substance de base du papier fin.  3, record 8, French, - cellulose

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Polisacárido lineal formado por estos de D-glucopiranosa, unidos entre sí. Existe en las paredes celulares de las plantas, en la mayoría de algas y en ciertas especies de hongos. Algunos procarióticos producen microcápsulas de celulosa.  2, record 8, Spanish, - celulosa