TERMIUM Plus®
The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.
MOVING MIRRORS [8 records]
Record 1 - internal organization data 2013-12-04
Record 1, English
Record 1, Subject field(s)
- Optics
- Remote Sensing
Record 1, Main entry term, English
- zero path difference
1, record 1, English, zero%20path%20difference
correct
Record 1, Abbreviations, English
- ZPD 2, record 1, English, ZPD
correct
Record 1, Synonyms, English
Record 1, Textual support, English
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The expression "zero path difference" or ZPD is used to describe the location of the moving mirrors such that the two arms of the interferometer are of equal optical path length. At ZPD, the interference is constructive for every wavelengths and the interferogram is at its absolute maximum in one of the output port(and thus at its absolute minimum in the other output port). 3, record 1, English, - zero%20path%20difference
Record 1, French
Record 1, Domaine(s)
- Optique
- Télédétection
Record 1, Main entry term, French
- différence de marche nulle
1, record 1, French, diff%C3%A9rence%20de%20marche%20nulle
correct, feminine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, French
- ZPD 1, record 1, French, ZPD
correct, feminine noun
Record 1, Synonyms, French
Record 1, Textual support, French
Record 1, Spanish
Record 1, Textual support, Spanish
Record 2 - internal organization data 2007-03-11
Record 2, English
Record 2, Subject field(s)
- Spacecraft
- Remote Sensing
Record 2, Main entry term, English
- across-track scanner
1, record 2, English, across%2Dtrack%20scanner
correct, officially approved
Record 2, Abbreviations, English
Record 2, Synonyms, English
- cross-track scanner 2, record 2, English, cross%2Dtrack%20scanner
correct
- whiskbroom scanner 3, record 2, English, whiskbroom%20scanner
correct, officially approved
Record 2, Textual support, English
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A scanner with an oscillating mirror that moves back and forth across the satellite’s direction of travel, creating scan line strips that are contiguous or that overlap slightly. 4, record 2, English, - across%2Dtrack%20scanner
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
One type of scanner is called a whiskbroom scanner also referred to as across-track scanners. It uses rotating mirrors to scan the landscape below from side to side perpendicular to the direction of the sensor platform, like a whiskbroom. The width of the sweep is referred to as the sensor swath. The rotating mirrors redirect the reflected light to a point where a single or just a few sensor detectors are grouped together. Whiskbroom scanners with their moving mirrors tend to be large and complex to build. The moving mirrors create spatial distortions that must be corrected with preprocessing by the data provider before image data is delivered to the user. An advantage of whiskbroom scanners is that they have fewer sensor detectors to keep calibrated as compared to other types of sensors. 5, record 2, English, - across%2Dtrack%20scanner
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS
across-track scanner; whiskbroom scanner: terms officially approved by the RADARSAT-2 Terminology Approval Group (RTAG). 6, record 2, English, - across%2Dtrack%20scanner
Record 2, Key term(s)
- across track scanner
- whisk broom scanner
- whisk-broom scanner
Record 2, French
Record 2, Domaine(s)
- Engins spatiaux
- Télédétection
Record 2, Main entry term, French
- dispositif de balayage transversal
1, record 2, French, dispositif%20de%20balayage%20transversal
correct, masculine noun, officially approved
Record 2, Abbreviations, French
Record 2, Synonyms, French
Record 2, Textual support, French
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Scanneur ayant un miroir oscillant dont le déplacement perpendiculaire à la trajectoire du satellite engendre des lignes de balayage contiguës ou légèrement chevauchantes. 2, record 2, French, - dispositif%20de%20balayage%20transversal
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS
dispositif de balayage transversal : terme uniformisé par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de RADARSAT-2 (GTTR). 2, record 2, French, - dispositif%20de%20balayage%20transversal
Record 2, Spanish
Record 2, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Naves espaciales
- Teledetección
Record 2, Main entry term, Spanish
- escáner transversal
1, record 2, Spanish, esc%C3%A1ner%20transversal
correct, masculine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 2, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 2, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
El sistema de escáner transversal utiliza un espejo rotativo, éste se encuentra conectado a un motor eléctrico cuyo eje de rotación es paralelo a la dirección de vuelo. 1, record 2, Spanish, - esc%C3%A1ner%20transversal
Record 3 - internal organization data 2006-06-12
Record 3, English
Record 3, Subject field(s)
- Weather Stations and Meteorological Instruments and Equipment
- Remote Sensing
Record 3, Main entry term, English
- scanning radiometer
1, record 3, English, scanning%20radiometer
correct, officially approved
Record 3, Abbreviations, English
- SR 2, record 3, English, SR
correct, officially approved
Record 3, Synonyms, English
Record 3, Textual support, English
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF
An imaging system consisting of lenses, moving mirrors, and solid-state image sensors used to obtain observations of the Earth and its atmosphere. 3, record 3, English, - scanning%20radiometer
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT
[A] scanning radiometer ... uses a rotating or oscillating mirror to scan the field to be sensed remotely. 4, record 3, English, - scanning%20radiometer
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Scanning radiometers which are the sole imaging systems on all current operational weather satellites, have far better long-term performance than the vidicon TV camera tubes used with earlier spacecraft. 3, record 3, English, - scanning%20radiometer
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Reproduced from "Titles, Names and Acronyms related to the activities of the International Oceanographic Commission of Unesco", with the authorization of Unesco. 5, record 3, English, - scanning%20radiometer
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 3 OBS
scanning radiometer; SR: term and abbreviation officially approved by the RADARSAT-2 Terminology Approval Group (RTAG). 6, record 3, English, - scanning%20radiometer
Record 3, French
Record 3, Domaine(s)
- Stations, instruments et équipements météorologiques
- Télédétection
Record 3, Main entry term, French
- radiomètre à balayage
1, record 3, French, radiom%C3%A8tre%20%C3%A0%20balayage
correct, masculine noun, officially approved
Record 3, Abbreviations, French
- SR 2, record 3, French, SR
correct, masculine noun, officially approved
Record 3, Synonyms, French
- radiomètre scanneur 3, record 3, French, radiom%C3%A8tre%20scanneur
masculine noun
Record 3, Textual support, French
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Radiomètre qui, à l'aide d'un miroir plan oscillant ou rotatif, dans une direction perpendiculaire à celle de son déplacement, peut explorer un territoire défini. 4, record 3, French, - radiom%C3%A8tre%20%C3%A0%20balayage
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Reproduit de «Titles, Names and Acronyms related to the activities of the International Oceanographic Commission of Unesco», avec l'autorisation de l'Unesco. 2, record 3, French, - radiom%C3%A8tre%20%C3%A0%20balayage
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 OBS
radiomètre à balayage; SR : terme et abréviation uniformisés par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de RADARSAT-2 (GTTR). 3, record 3, French, - radiom%C3%A8tre%20%C3%A0%20balayage
Record 3, Spanish
Record 3, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Estaciones, instrumentos y equipos meteorológicos
- Teledetección
Record 3, Main entry term, Spanish
- radiómetro de barrido
1, record 3, Spanish, radi%C3%B3metro%20de%20barrido
correct, masculine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 3, Synonyms, Spanish
- radiómetro de exploración 2, record 3, Spanish, radi%C3%B3metro%20de%20exploraci%C3%B3n
masculine noun
- SR 2, record 3, Spanish, SR
masculine noun
- SR 2, record 3, Spanish, SR
Record 3, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Radiómetro que utiliza un espejo rotativo u oscilante para barrer el campo que se desea detectar a distancia. 1, record 3, Spanish, - radi%C3%B3metro%20de%20barrido
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Reproducido del "Titles, Names and Acronyms related to the activities of the International Oceanographic Commission of Unesco", con la autorización de Unesco. 2, record 3, Spanish, - radi%C3%B3metro%20de%20barrido
Record 4 - internal organization data 2002-03-08
Record 4, English
Record 4, Subject field(s)
- Photography
- Surveillance, Detection and Reconnaissance (Military)
Record 4, Main entry term, English
- panoramic camera
1, record 4, English, panoramic%20camera
correct, NATO, standardized
Record 4, Abbreviations, English
Record 4, Synonyms, English
Record 4, Textual support, English
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF
In aerial photography, a camera which, through a system of moving optics or mirrors, scans a wide area of the terrain, usually from horizon to horizon. The camera may be mounted vertically or obliquely within the aircraft, to scan across or along the line of flight. 1, record 4, English, - panoramic%20camera
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS
panoramic camera: term and definition standardized by NATO. 2, record 4, English, - panoramic%20camera
Record 4, French
Record 4, Domaine(s)
- Photographie
- Surveillance, détection et reconnaissance (Militaire)
Record 4, Main entry term, French
- appareil photographique panoramique
1, record 4, French, appareil%20photographique%20panoramique
correct, masculine noun, NATO, standardized
Record 4, Abbreviations, French
Record 4, Synonyms, French
Record 4, Textual support, French
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF
En photographie aérienne, appareil qui, au moyen de systèmes optiques ou de miroirs mobiles, balaie une vaste zone de terrain ordinairement d'une ligne d'horizon à l'autre. L'appareil peut être monté verticalement ou obliquement à bord de l'aéronef de façon à balayer dans le sens latéral longitudinal. 1, record 4, French, - appareil%20photographique%20panoramique
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS
appareil photographique panoramique : terme et définition normalisés par l'OTAN. 2, record 4, French, - appareil%20photographique%20panoramique
Record 4, Spanish
Record 4, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Fotografía
- Vigilancia, detección y reconocimiento (Militar)
Record 4, Main entry term, Spanish
- cámara panorámica
1, record 4, Spanish, c%C3%A1mara%20panor%C3%A1mica
correct, feminine noun
Record 4, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 4, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 4, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF
En fotografía aérea, cámara que mediante un dispositivo de óptica o espejos móviles, explora una zona amplia de terreno, generalmente de horizonte a horizonte. La cámara puede montarse vertical u oblicuamente en una aeronave, para explorar transversalmente a lo largo de la línea de vuelo. 1, record 4, Spanish, - c%C3%A1mara%20panor%C3%A1mica
Record 5 - internal organization data 2001-01-16
Record 5, English
Record 5, Subject field(s)
- Advanced Technology Weapons
- Electronic Circuits Technology
- Photoelectricity and Electron Optics
Record 5, Main entry term, English
- infra-red imaging device
1, record 5, English, infra%2Dred%20imaging%20device
correct
Record 5, Abbreviations, English
Record 5, Synonyms, English
- infrared imager 2, record 5, English, infrared%20imager
correct
Record 5, Textual support, English
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Until recently, infrared imagers scanned the external scene through moving mirrors, a set-up which allowed the use of relatively simple detector elements. 2, record 5, English, - infra%2Dred%20imaging%20device
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS
infra-red imaging device: term extracted from the "Disarmament and Peace Keeping" glossary with the permission of the United Nations Office at Geneva. 3, record 5, English, - infra%2Dred%20imaging%20device
Record 5, French
Record 5, Domaine(s)
- Armes de haute technicité
- Technologie des circuits électroniques
- Photo-électricité et optique électronique
Record 5, Main entry term, French
- imageur fonctionnant dans l'infrarouge
1, record 5, French, imageur%20fonctionnant%20dans%20l%27infrarouge
correct, masculine noun
Record 5, Abbreviations, French
Record 5, Synonyms, French
- imageur infrarouge 2, record 5, French, imageur%20infrarouge
correct, masculine noun
Record 5, Textual support, French
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Jusqu'à tout récemment, les imageurs infrarouges scannaient la scène observée au travers de miroirs mobiles, dispositif qui autorisait l'emploi d'éléments détecteurs relativement simples. 2, record 5, French, - imageur%20fonctionnant%20dans%20l%27infrarouge
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS
imageur fonctionnant dans l'infrarouge : terme tiré du lexique «Désarmement et Maintien de la Paix» avec l'autorisation de l'Office des Nations Unies à Genève. 3, record 5, French, - imageur%20fonctionnant%20dans%20l%27infrarouge
Record 5, Spanish
Record 5, Textual support, Spanish
Record 6 - internal organization data 1996-03-28
Record 6, English
Record 6, Subject field(s)
- Advanced Technology Weapons
- Electronic Circuits Technology
- Photoelectricity and Electron Optics
Record 6, Main entry term, English
- moving mirrors
1, record 6, English, moving%20mirrors
correct
Record 6, Abbreviations, English
Record 6, Synonyms, English
Record 6, Textual support, English
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Until recently, infrared imagers scanned the external scene through moving mirrors, a set-up which allowed the use of relatively simple detector elements. 1, record 6, English, - moving%20mirrors
Record 6, French
Record 6, Domaine(s)
- Armes de haute technicité
- Technologie des circuits électroniques
- Photo-électricité et optique électronique
Record 6, Main entry term, French
- miroir mobile
1, record 6, French, miroir%20mobile
correct, masculine noun
Record 6, Abbreviations, French
Record 6, Synonyms, French
Record 6, Textual support, French
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Jusqu'à tout récemment, les imageurs infrarouges scannaient la scène observée au travers de miroirs mobiles,dispositif qui autorisait l'emploi d'éléments détecteurs relativement simples. 1, record 6, French, - miroir%20mobile
Record 6, Spanish
Record 6, Textual support, Spanish
Record 7 - internal organization data 1992-11-23
Record 7, English
Record 7, Subject field(s)
- Cinematography
Record 7, Main entry term, English
- praxinoscope
1, record 7, English, praxinoscope
correct
Record 7, Abbreviations, English
Record 7, Synonyms, English
Record 7, Textual support, English
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF
... an early persistence of vision device in which pictures on the inside of a revolving drum are viewed in mirrors and produce the effect of a moving image. 1, record 7, English, - praxinoscope
Record 7, French
Record 7, Domaine(s)
- Cinématographie
Record 7, Main entry term, French
- praxinoscope
1, record 7, French, praxinoscope
correct, masculine noun
Record 7, Abbreviations, French
Record 7, Synonyms, French
Record 7, Textual support, French
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Appareil inventé par le Français Émile Reynaud, à partir de 1876, pour procurer l'illusion du mouvement. (...) le proxinoscope recourait à la compensation optique du mouvement des dessins, observés par réflexion sur une couronne de miroirs. L'image observée était de ce fait beaucoup plus lumineuse, ce qui permettait la projection animée. 1, record 7, French, - praxinoscope
Record 7, Spanish
Record 7, Textual support, Spanish
Record 8 - internal organization data 1986-03-27
Record 8, English
Record 8, Subject field(s)
- Energy Transformation
Record 8, Main entry term, English
- hemispherical power bowl
1, record 8, English, hemispherical%20power%20bowl
correct
Record 8, Abbreviations, English
Record 8, Synonyms, English
- power bowl 1, record 8, English, power%20bowl
correct
Record 8, Textual support, English
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The hemispherical power-bowl has been developed as an alternative to the central-receiver approach to power systems; the moving heliostats are replaced by fixed mirrors, and the fixed central tower is replaced by a moving cylindrical distributed focus absorber. 1, record 8, English, - hemispherical%20power%20bowl
Record 8, French
Record 8, Domaine(s)
- Transformation de l'énergie
Record 8, Main entry term, French
- centrale à concentrateur sphérique
1, record 8, French, centrale%20%C3%A0%20concentrateur%20sph%C3%A9rique
feminine noun
Record 8, Abbreviations, French
Record 8, Synonyms, French
Record 8, Textual support, French
Record 8, Spanish
Record 8, Textual support, Spanish
Copyright notice for the TERMIUM Plus® data bank
© Public Services and Procurement Canada, 2025
TERMIUM Plus®, the Government of Canada's terminology and linguistic data bank
A product of the Translation Bureau
Features
Language Portal of Canada

Access a collection of Canadian resources on all aspects of English and French, including quizzes.
Writing tools

The Language Portal’s writing tools have a new look! Easy to consult, they give you access to a wealth of information that will help you write better in English and French.
Glossaries and vocabularies

Access Translation Bureau glossaries and vocabularies.
- Date Modified: