TERMIUM Plus®
The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.
MOVING SATELLITE [6 records]
Record 1 - internal organization data 2022-10-04
Record 1, English
Record 1, Subject field(s)
- Climatology
- Meteorological Forecasting, Data Measurement and Analysis
Record 1, Main entry term, English
- upper-air measurement
1, record 1, English, upper%2Dair%20measurement
correct
Record 1, Abbreviations, English
Record 1, Synonyms, English
Record 1, Textual support, English
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Just as the radiosonde record has deficiencies, however, the satellite data also suffer from, among other things, limited vertical resolution, orbit drift, satellite platform changes, instrument drift, complications with calibration procedures, and the introduction of biases through modifications of processing algorithms. Other upper-air measurements have come from moving platforms such as aircraft. Observations from some high-mountain locations have also been considered part of the upper-air measurement system. 1, record 1, English, - upper%2Dair%20measurement
Record 1, Key term(s)
- upper air measurement
Record 1, French
Record 1, Domaine(s)
- Climatologie
- Prévisions météorologiques et mesure et analyse des données
Record 1, Main entry term, French
- mesure en altitude
1, record 1, French, mesure%20en%20altitude
correct, feminine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, French
Record 1, Synonyms, French
Record 1, Textual support, French
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Tout comme les séries de données de radiosondage, les séries de données de satellite présentent des défauts découlant de différents facteurs[ :] résolution verticale limitée, dérive d'orbite, modifications de la plate-forme satellitaire, dérive des instruments, complications engendrées par les procédures d'étalonnage et erreurs systématiques découlant des modifications apportées aux algorithmes de traitement. Des mesures en altitude peuvent aussi être obtenues à partir d'autres plates-formes mobiles, tels les aéronefs. On estime que les observations réalisées en certains lieux situés en haute montagne font également partie du système de mesure en altitude. 1, record 1, French, - mesure%20en%20altitude
Record 1, Spanish
Record 1, Textual support, Spanish
Record 2 - internal organization data 2015-08-27
Record 2, English
Record 2, Subject field(s)
- Satellite Telecommunications
- Modernization of Military Equipment
Record 2, Main entry term, English
- satellite communications on-the-move
1, record 2, English, satellite%20communications%20on%2Dthe%2Dmove
correct
Record 2, Abbreviations, English
- SOTM 1, record 2, English, SOTM
correct
Record 2, Synonyms, English
- satcom on-the-move 2, record 2, English, satcom%20on%2Dthe%2Dmove
correct
- SOTM 3, record 2, English, SOTM
correct
- SOTM 3, record 2, English, SOTM
- satellite on-the-move 4, record 2, English, satellite%20on%2Dthe%2Dmove
correct
- SOTM 4, record 2, English, SOTM
correct
- SOTM 4, record 2, English, SOTM
Record 2, Textual support, English
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Satcom on-the-move(SOTM), or satellite communications on-the-move, is a phrase used in the context of mobile satellite technology, specifically relating to military ground vehicles. The basic principle behind satcom on-the-move is that a vehicle equipped with a satellite antenna is able to establish communication with a satellite and maintain that communication while the vehicle is moving. 3, record 2, English, - satellite%20communications%20on%2Dthe%2Dmove
Record 2, French
Record 2, Domaine(s)
- Télécommunications par satellite
- Modernisation du matériel militaire
Record 2, Main entry term, French
- télécommunication par satellite en mouvement
1, record 2, French, t%C3%A9l%C3%A9communication%20par%20satellite%20en%20mouvement
correct, feminine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, French
- SOTM 1, record 2, French, SOTM
correct, feminine noun
Record 2, Synonyms, French
Record 2, Textual support, French
Record 2, Spanish
Record 2, Textual support, Spanish
Record 3 - internal organization data 2006-06-15
Record 3, English
Record 3, Subject field(s)
- Satellite Telecommunications
- Telecommunications Facilities
- Radio Transmission and Reception
Record 3, Main entry term, English
- fixed antenna 1, record 3, English, fixed%20antenna
Record 3, Abbreviations, English
Record 3, Synonyms, English
- nonmovable antenna 1, record 3, English, nonmovable%20antenna
Record 3, Textual support, English
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT
... a stationary satellite permits the use of fixed(nonmovable) antennas on the Earth because they do not have to track a moving satellite. 1, record 3, English, - fixed%20antenna
Record 3, French
Record 3, Domaine(s)
- Télécommunications par satellite
- Installations de télécommunications
- Émission et réception radio
Record 3, Main entry term, French
- antenne fixe
1, record 3, French, antenne%20fixe
feminine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, French
Record 3, Synonyms, French
Record 3, Textual support, French
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT
[les satellites Intelsat] auront [...] des antennes fixes fonctionnant à 4-6 GHz et aux nouvelles fréquences de 11-14 GHz, avec des faisceaux très directifs. 1, record 3, French, - antenne%20fixe
Record 3, Spanish
Record 3, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Telecomunicaciones por satélite
- Instalaciones de telecomunicaciones
- Radiotransmisión y radiorrecepción
Record 3, Main entry term, Spanish
- antena fija
1, record 3, Spanish, antena%20fija
correct, feminine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 3, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 3, Textual support, Spanish
Record 4 - internal organization data 2004-03-26
Record 4, English
Record 4, Subject field(s)
- Spacecraft
Record 4, Main entry term, English
- optical observation satellite
1, record 4, English, optical%20observation%20satellite
correct
Record 4, Abbreviations, English
Record 4, Synonyms, English
Record 4, Textual support, English
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The Centre National d’Etudes Spatiales, CNES(French Space Agency) took a spectacular picture of the European ERS-1 satellite via SPOT 4, the most recent optical observation satellite in the SPOT family, which was launched on 24 March 1998.... From its orbit at an altitude of 820 km, SPOT 4 is able to pick out details of 10 metres on the Earth's surface, which is moving at a speed of 24, 000 km per hour. The ERS-1 orbit is 41 km below that of SPOT, which means that the latter can distinguish details of 50 cm in size on ERS-1. However, since ERS-1 flies much lower it flies faster than SPOT 4 and overtakes it with a relative velocity of about 250 km/h. 2, record 4, English, - optical%20observation%20satellite
Record 4, French
Record 4, Domaine(s)
- Engins spatiaux
Record 4, Main entry term, French
- satellite d'observation optique
1, record 4, French, satellite%20d%27observation%20optique
correct, masculine noun
Record 4, Abbreviations, French
Record 4, Synonyms, French
Record 4, Textual support, French
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le Centre National d'Études Spatiales (CNES) a réalisé une prise de vue spectaculaire du satellite européen ERS-1 grâce à SPOT 4, le plus récent satellite d'observation optique de la famille SPOT, lancé le 24 mars 1998. [...] Depuis son orbite à 820 km d'altitude, SPOT 4 est conçu pour distinguer des détails de 10 mètres sur des paysages terrestres qui défilent à 24 000 km/h. ERS-1 parcourt une orbite qui passe 41 km sous celle de SPOT; cette proximité permet à SPOT 4 de distinguer sur ERS-1 des détails de 50 cm. En revanche, volant plus bas, ERS-1 est plus rapide et double SPOT 4 à la vitesse relative d'environ 250 km/h. 2, record 4, French, - satellite%20d%27observation%20optique
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 PHR
Satellite d'observation optique visible et infrarouge. 3, record 4, French, - satellite%20d%27observation%20optique
Record 4, Spanish
Record 4, Textual support, Spanish
Record 5 - internal organization data 2003-10-23
Record 5, English
Record 5, Subject field(s)
- Aerodynamics and Theory of Gases
- Air Forces
- Weapon Systems
Record 5, Main entry term, English
- air drag
1, record 5, English, air%20drag
correct
Record 5, Abbreviations, English
Record 5, Synonyms, English
- atmospheric drag 2, record 5, English, atmospheric%20drag
correct
Record 5, Textual support, English
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The drag exerted by air particles upon a moving object, as upon an aircraft or rocket moving through the air, or upon an earth satellite that comes within the earth's atmosphere during orbit. 1, record 5, English, - air%20drag
Record 5, French
Record 5, Domaine(s)
- Théorie des gaz et aérodynamique
- Forces aériennes
- Systèmes d'armes
Record 5, Main entry term, French
- traînée atmosphérique
1, record 5, French, tra%C3%AEn%C3%A9e%20atmosph%C3%A9rique
correct, feminine noun
Record 5, Abbreviations, French
Record 5, Synonyms, French
Record 5, Textual support, French
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Force de traînée exercée par les particules d'air sur un objet en mouvement tel qu'un aéronef ou un missile se déplaçant dans l'air, ou sur un satellite de la Terre qui rentre dans l'atmosphère terrestre au cours de son orbite. 2, record 5, French, - tra%C3%AEn%C3%A9e%20atmosph%C3%A9rique
Record 5, Spanish
Record 5, Textual support, Spanish
Record 6 - internal organization data 2001-06-21
Record 6, English
Record 6, Subject field(s)
- General Mechanics (Physics)
- Aircraft Piloting and Navigation
- Navigation Instruments
- Flight Instruments and Equipment (Aeroindustry)
Record 6, Main entry term, English
- gyroscopic motion
1, record 6, English, gyroscopic%20motion
correct
Record 6, Abbreviations, English
Record 6, Synonyms, English
- gyroscope movement 2, record 6, English, gyroscope%20movement
correct
- gyroscope's movement 3, record 6, English, gyroscope%27s%20movement
correct
- spinning motion 4, record 6, English, spinning%20motion
Record 6, Textual support, English
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The attitude of a satellite is its position in space-its orientation... To stabilize a satellite, the satellite must have a system that keeps it moving evenly through its orbit. Satellites often use a spinning or gyroscopic motion to keep them stable. 4, record 6, English, - gyroscopic%20motion
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 CONT
A gyroscope will not only resist being moved out of its vertical position, it will also generate force as it attempts to travel in large, circular patterns. These patterns are most easily seen with a spinning top. As the top begins losing its energy, it never simply spirals straight down in the same direction that it was originally spinning. As it destabilizes, it will always begin slowly rotating or precessing in a slow, even circle that is in the opposite direction to its normal spinning motion. These circular patterns are known as "precessional" motions, and they are another aspect of a gyroscope’s movement that will occur either in air or in a vacuum and can be used to overcome gravity. 3, record 6, English, - gyroscopic%20motion
Record 6, French
Record 6, Domaine(s)
- Mécanique générale (Physique)
- Pilotage et navigation aérienne
- Instruments de navigation
- Instruments et équipement de bord (Constructions aéronautiques)
Record 6, Main entry term, French
- mouvement gyroscopique
1, record 6, French, mouvement%20gyroscopique
correct, masculine noun
Record 6, Abbreviations, French
Record 6, Synonyms, French
- spin 2, record 6, French, spin
masculine noun
Record 6, Textual support, French
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Les protons ont une charge électrique positive, que l'on peut considérer grossièrement comme mise en mouvement par le mouvement gyroscopique (ou spin) de cette particule. 2, record 6, French, - mouvement%20gyroscopique
Record 6, Key term(s)
- mouvement précessionnel
Record 6, Spanish
Record 6, Textual support, Spanish
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