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NEUTRON PHYSICS [8 records]

Record 1 2024-10-11

English

Subject field(s)
  • Occupation Names (General)
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
CONT

For all we know electrons and quarks are elementary particles, which means that in no experiment has there anything like a structure of these particles been seen. They appear point-like, unlike the proton, neutron, nucleus and atom that have sizes that can be measured. It is, of course, entirely possible that particles that are called elementary today shall turn out to be composite; let it be said though that they have been probed quite extensively.... The aim is to know all about them, their properties and their interactions. The idea is that from this nuclear physics, atomic physics, chemistry, in fact, the whole physical world derives. Thus particles and their interactions are the very fundamentals of nature. That is the view now. An elementary particle physicist studies primarily these elementary particles and not the larger structures such as protons, nuclei or atoms.

Key term(s)
  • elementary-particle physicist
  • elementary-particles physicist

French

Domaine(s)
  • Désignations des emplois (Généralités)
  • Physique
  • Chimie

Spanish

Save record 1

Record 2 - external organization data 2021-03-18

English

Subject field(s)
  • Compartment – Nomenclature 4.0
  • Museums and Heritage (General)
OBS

neutron detector : an item in the "Nuclear Physics Tools and Equipment" class of the "Tools and Equipment for Science and Technology" category.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Tiroir – Nomenclature 4.0
  • Muséologie et patrimoine (Généralités)
OBS

détecteur de neutrons : objet de la classe «Outils et équipement de physique nucléaire» de la catégorie «Outillage et équipement pour les sciences et la technologie».

Spanish

Save record 2

Record 3 2017-04-19

English

Subject field(s)
  • Nuclear Fission Reactors
CONT

A simple physics approach has allowed to intercompare the major features of PWR's [pressurized water reactors], with standard oxide or Inert Matrix Fuel, and fast neutron reactors, in iso-generating or burner mode, when recycling Pu and TRU.

OBS

burner mode. An operating mode for a nuclear reactor, especially a breeder, in which the conversion factor is lower than 1.

Key term(s)
  • reactor in iso generating mode
  • iso generating reactor

French

Domaine(s)
  • Réacteurs nucléaires de fission
DEF

Réacteur nucléaire produisant autant de combustible fissile qu'il en consomme.

CONT

Dans le cas d'un réacteur iso-générateur, la masse de matière fissile est constante dans le cœur, et seule la matière fertile diminue. Ainsi, chaque fission qui a lieu dans le réacteur provient d'un noyau de fertile (non fissile) qui aura auparavant capturé un neutron pour produire un noyau fissile. On ne consomme donc que de la matière fertile.

Key term(s)
  • réacteur iso générateur

Spanish

Save record 3

Record 4 2011-05-18

English

Subject field(s)
  • Nuclear Physics
CONT

The theory of physics of heavy-ion transport is well developed, although modeling of the complex interacting processes is only approximate. Generally it states that : nuclei of GCR [galactic cosmic radiation] slowed down as a result of ionization losses, GCR primaries are fragmented as they interact in materials and continue to transport fragments(projectile secondaries), recoil neutrons are formed from proton and neutron collisions, and neutrons, protons and alphas(target secondaries) are produced in inelastic proton collisions.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Physique nucléaire
CONT

[…] un appareillage capable de détecter avec une efficacité voisine de 1 les mésons […] et de mesurer avec une bonne précision la direction et l'énergie des neutrons de recul créés dans la réaction d'échange de charge.

Spanish

Save record 4

Record 5 2007-05-09

English

Subject field(s)
  • Nuclear Physics
CONT

Neutron physics is concerned primarily with interactions between neutrons and individual nuclei or with the use of neutron beams as analytical devices, whereas reactor physics considers neutrons primarily as fission-producing agents. In the hierarchy of professional classification, neutron physics and reactor physics are both ranked as subfields of the more generalized area of nuclear physics.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Physique nucléaire
CONT

Physique des réacteurs. Programme. [...] Physique neutronique : flux, spectre, taux de réaction, bilan neutronique, diffusion, ralentissement, thermalisation, absorption des neutrons, effet Doppler, effets de température, équation de la diffusion, théorie multigroupe, autoprotection, évolution des noyaux, cinétique.

Spanish

Save record 5

Record 6 - external organization data 2004-02-12

English

Subject field(s)
  • Radiation Protection
  • Nuclear Power Stations
  • Compartment - Canadian Nuclear Safety Commission
CONT

The MNR [McMaster Nuclear Reactor] is a light-water moderated pool-type reactor that is used in a variety of engineering and medical physics research projects such as : calibration of monitoring devices, component qualification testing, sterilization, radioisotope production, geochronology, neutron radiography and gamma irradiation research.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Radioprotection
  • Centrales nucléaires
  • Tiroir - Commission canadienne de sûreté nucléaire
CONT

Le RNM [réacteur nucléaire McMaster] est un réacteur piscine modéré par eau ordinaire qui sert à divers projets de recherche en génie et en physique médicale, comme l'étalonnage des dispositifs de surveillance, les tests de qualification des composantes, la stérilisation, la production des radio-isotopes, la géochronologie, la neutronographie et la recherche sur l'irradiation gamma.

Spanish

Save record 6

Record 7 - external organization data 2004-02-12

English

Subject field(s)
  • Nuclear Fission Reactors
  • Compartment - Canadian Nuclear Safety Commission
CONT

The MNR [McMaster Nuclear Reactor] is a light-water moderated pool-type reactor that is used in a variety of engineering and medical physics research projects such as : calibration of monitoring devices, component qualification testing, sterilization, radioisotope production, geochronology, neutron radiography and gamma irradiation research.

Key term(s)
  • light water moderated pool type reactor

French

Domaine(s)
  • Réacteurs nucléaires de fission
  • Tiroir - Commission canadienne de sûreté nucléaire
CONT

Le RNM [réacteur nucléaire McMaster] est un réacteur piscine modéré par eau ordinaire qui sert à divers projets de recherche en génie et en physique médicale, comme l'étalonnage des dispositifs de surveillance, les tests de qualification des composantes, la stérilisation, la production des radio-isotopes, la géochronologie, la neutronographie et la recherche sur l'irradiation gamma.

Spanish

Save record 7

Record 8 - external organization data 2004-02-12

English

Subject field(s)
  • Nuclear Plant Safety
  • Compartment - Canadian Nuclear Safety Commission
CONT

The MNR [McMaster Nuclear Reactor] is a light-water moderated pool-type reactor that is used in a variety of engineering and medical physics research projects such as : calibration of monitoring devices, component qualification testing, sterilization, radioisotope production, geochronology, neutron radiography and gamma irradiation research.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Sûreté des centrales nucléaires
  • Tiroir - Commission canadienne de sûreté nucléaire
CONT

Le RNM [réacteur nucléaire McMaster] est un réacteur piscine modéré par eau ordinaire qui sert à divers projets de recherche en génie et en physique médicale, comme l'étalonnage des dispositifs de surveillance, les tests de qualification des composantes, la stérilisation, la production des radio-isotopes, la géochronologie, la neutronographie et la recherche sur l'irradiation gamma.

Spanish

Save record 8

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