TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

During DNA [deoxyribonucleic acid] replication, each of the two strands that make up the double helix serves as a template from which new strands are copied. The new strand will be complementary to the parental or "old" strand. Each new double strand consists of one parental strand and one new daughter strand. This is known as semiconservative replication.  1, record 1, English, - semiconservative%20replication

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Característica del proceso de replicación del DNA, a través del cual esta molécula tiene la capacidad de producir réplicas de sí misma.  1, record 1, Spanish, - replicaci%C3%B3n%20semiconservadora

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

DNA [deoxyribonucleic acid] replicates by a semi-conservative method in which each of the two parental DNA strands act as a template for new DNA to be synthesized.  2, record 2, English, - replicate

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Avant qu'une cellule se divise, il faut que son ADN [acide désoxyribonucléique] se réplique exactement de sorte que la cellule puisse transmettre des copies identiques de ses gènes à chacune des cellules filles.  1, record 2, French, - se%20r%C3%A9pliquer

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Copiar algo exactamente.  2, record 2, Spanish, - replicar

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Una alteración en la molécula de ADN produce un cambio en la secuencia de bases, que en el caso de que la molécula se replique se transmite a las generaciones futuras.  3, record 2, Spanish, - replicar

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

También se utiliza como verbo pronominal.  2, record 2, Spanish, - replicar

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

cyanic acid : term officially approved by the Lexicon Project Committee(New Brunswick).  2, record 3, English, - cyanic%20acid

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[...] acide de formule CHNO, isomère de l'acide fulminique.  2, record 3, French, - acide%20cyanique

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

acide cyanique : terme uniformisé par le Comité du projet de lexiques (Nouveau-Brunswick).  3, record 3, French, - acide%20cyanique

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

equalizing acid : term officially approved by the Lexicon Project Committee(New Brunswick).  2, record 4, English, - equalizing%20acid

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

acide compensateur : terme uniformisé par le Comité du projet de lexiques (Nouveau-Brunswick).  2, record 4, French, - acide%20compensateur

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

DNA [deoxyribonucleic acid] segments defined by helitron termini contained multiple gene-derived fragments and had a structure typical of nonautonomous helitron-like transposons. Closely related insertions were found in multiple genomic locations. Some of these produced transcripts containing segments of different genes, supporting the idea that these transposition events have a role in exon shuffling and the evolution of new proteins.  2, record 6, English, - exon%20shuffling

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Association spontanée et aléatoire d’exons issus de gènes préexistants, qui conduit à la formation naturelle d’un nouveau gène.  2, record 6, French, - brassage%20d%27exons

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Dans un gène formé par brassage d’exons, chaque exon code un des domaines de la protéine nouvellement produite.  2, record 6, French, - brassage%20d%27exons

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 OBS

brassage d'exons : terme et définition publiés au Journal officiel de la République française le 31 janvier 2016.  3, record 6, French, - brassage%20d%27exons

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[A] protein with new or artificial amino acid sequences.  2, record 7, English, - engineered%20protein

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[The sequences] may be [modified] using solid-state polypeptide synthesis and linking the polypeptides to form a protein. Alternatively, new proteins are produced by transcription and translation systems to form proteins from synthesized lengths of DNA [deoxyribonucleic acid] or RNA [ribonucleic acid] with novel sequences.  2, record 7, English, - engineered%20protein

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Protéine qui a été modifiée par des opérations d’ingénierie moléculaire lui conférant des propriétés nouvelles.  1, record 7, French, - prot%C3%A9ine%20ing%C3%A9ni%C3%A9ris%C3%A9e

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

protéine ingéniérisée : terme et définition publiés au Journal officiel de la République française le 19 septembre 2015.  2, record 7, French, - prot%C3%A9ine%20ing%C3%A9ni%C3%A9ris%C3%A9e

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The construction and use of computers which function like living organisms or contain biological components.  5, record 8, English, - biocomputing

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[Scientists] are trying to use DNA [deoxyribonucleic acid], in and out of actual living cells, that can add, subtract, store results and run programs... Silicon... microchips... may one day be replaced by bacteria that can handle computing. [These advances are] part of a new area called biological computing, or biocomputing.  6, record 8, English, - biocomputing

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

biocomputation: sometimes used as a synonym for the term "computational biology."  7, record 8, English, - biocomputing

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'informatique biologique consiste à introduire des instructions informatiques dans des milieux organiques et des organismes vivants, pour que ceux-ci accomplissent ensuite les tâches ainsi programmées.  1, record 8, French, - informatique%20biologique

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

informatique biologique : utilisée parfois comme synonyme du terme «biologie computationnelle».  2, record 8, French, - informatique%20biologique

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Área interdisciplinar [cuyo principal objetivo] es el diseño y construcción de ordenadores con funcionamiento y arquitectura basados en principios y materiales biológicos.  1, record 8, Spanish, - biocomputaci%C3%B3n

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

biocomputación : no confundir con "bioinformática", que es la aplicación de la informática a la gestión y análisis de datos biológicos, ni con "biología computacional", que es un área multidisciplinar que trata de resolver problemas biológicos.  2, record 8, Spanish, - biocomputaci%C3%B3n

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A human antibody produced by plants.  1, record 9, English, - plantibody

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Plantibody production is straightforward : scientists insert the gene for an antibody into a disarmed virus, which is taken up by a plant's leaves. Using the new DNA [deoxyribonucleic acid], the plant builds the human proteins.  1, record 9, English, - plantibody

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Anticorps monoclonal produit par des plantes transgéniques.  2, record 9, French, - planticorps

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'équipe de Kevin Whaley, de l'université Johns Hopkins à Baltimore, vient toutefois de démontrer qu'un anticorps monoclonal produit par des plans de soja pouvait être, chez la souris un rempart efficace contre le virus de l'herpes génital (HSV2). Dans un premier temps, les scientifiques ont comparé in vitro l'activité de l'anticorps produit par les plans de soja transgéniques, ou «planticorps», à celle du même anticorps produit par une lignée de cellules de mammifères en culture.  3, record 9, French, - planticorps

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Conference of New England Governors and Eastern Canadian Premiers commend the Acid Rain Steering Committee and the technical work groups for their continued commitment in the implementation of the Acid Rain Action Plan.  1, record 10, English, - Acid%20Rain%20Steering%20Committee

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La Conférence des Gouverneurs de la Nouvelle-Angleterre et des Premiers ministres de l'Est du Canada félicite le Comité directeur sur les pluies acides et les groupes de travail techniques pour l'excellent travail accompli sans relâche dans la mise en œuvre du Plan d'action visant les pluies acides.  1, record 10, French, - Comit%C3%A9%20directeur%20sur%20les%20pluies%20acides

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Antigenic shift occurs when major changes in genetic material have occurred. This usually occurs when cells are infected with two different strains of influenza virus at the same time. This co-infection is of concern when it involves viruses from different species(human, avian, swine, or equine). Because of the segmented RNA [ribonucleic acid] in the virus(8 genes) movement of genes from one virus to another are possible. This antigenic shift can then create a new hybrid virus which can become pathogenic to a different species.  1, record 11, English, - hybrid%20virus

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Il ne suffit pas à un virus aviaire d'être enveloppé d'antigènes inconnus par les populations humaines, faut-il encore qu'il soit doué d'une bonne capacité à se répliquer chez leur nouvel hôte potentiel. C'est exactement ces deux propriétés que peuvent posséder les virus hybrides issus d'un réassortiment entre deux virus parentaux : l'un humain et l'autre aviaire selon le principe suivant. À l'occasion d'une co-infection d'un porc, par exemple, avec un virus humain et un virus d'oiseau, les brins d'ARN [acide ribonucléique] étant physiquement indépendants, il peut se former une particule virale hybride. Ce virus hybride ou virus réassortant, qui se forme au moment du bourgeonnement à la fin du cycle viral, peut emprunter les gènes «internes d'adaptation» à l'homme et les gènes H [hémagglutinine] et/ou N [neuraminidase] du virus d'oiseau. Dans ce phénomène, il y a changement complet d'une molécule de surface telle que l'hémagglutinine. Ce virus réassortant, «humain» dedans et «oiseau» dehors, cumule l'avantage de pouvoir se répliquer chez l'homme et celui de ne pas rencontrer de défense spécifique contre lui car les H et N aviaires ne correspondent pas aux anticorps qui préexistent dans les populations humaines. C'est alors un virus nouveau pour l'homme qui est potentiellement capable de provoquer une épidémie majeure au niveau mondial ou pandémie.  3, record 11, French, - virus%20hybride

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Virus descendiente de virus progenitores genéticamente distintos.  2, record 11, Spanish, - virus%20h%C3%ADbrido

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Fraenkel-Conrat y Singer (1957) comprobaron que era posible separar el ARN [ácido ribonucleico] y la cápside de dos tipos de virus TMV [virus del mosaico del tabaco] diferentes y reconstruir virus con la cápside de un tipo y el ARN de otro tipo. Cuando estos virus híbridos con cápside de un tipo (tipo 1) y ARN de otro tipo (tipo 2) se utilizaban para infectar hojas de tabaco, los virus descendientes de la infección mostraban siempre un tipo de cápside (tipo 2) coincidente con el tipo de ARN (tipo 2) utilizado en la infección.  3, record 11, Spanish, - virus%20h%C3%ADbrido

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 CONT

El virus de la gripe de una especie es capaz de intercambiar material genético con los virus de la gripe de otra especie en un proceso conocido como "redistribución". [...] Cuando los virus intercambian material genético por un proceso de redistribución, se produce un nuevo virus híbrido [...]  4, record 11, Spanish, - virus%20h%C3%ADbrido

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The design and construction of new proteins or enzymes with novel or desired functions by modifying amino acid sequences by using recombinant DNA technology.  2, record 12, English, - protein%20engineering

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Ensemble des techniques qui permettent, si possible à partir de la connaissance de la structure tridimensionnelle des protéines, de fabriquer des protéines «sur mesure» entièrement nouvelles ou de remodeler d'une manière rationnelle et spécifique la structure des protéines naturelles afin d'améliorer leur fonction et rentabiliser ainsi leur emploi dans la technologie des aliments, ou les industries pharmaceutique et agrochimique.  3, record 12, French, - ing%C3%A9nierie%20des%20prot%C3%A9ines

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Tecnología genética para la síntesis de proteínas modificadas estructuralmente, lo que les confiere nuevas propiedades, tales como una mayor especificidad catalítica o estabilidad térmica.  1, record 12, Spanish, - ingenier%C3%ADa%20de%20prote%C3%ADnas

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A suppressor gene that allows the insertion of an amino acid into the growing polypeptide chain in response to a nonsense codon. In the absence of such a suppressor, premature chain termination occurs. They represent mutations in a gene for a minor transfer RNA(suppressor tRNA), or perhaps in a duplicate of a gene for a major tRNA species, so that a new tRNA is made which can translate a nonsense codon.  2, record 13, English, - nonsense%20suppressor

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Gène suppresseur pour un des codons de terminaison. Ces gènes permettent la lecture d'un signal stop comme s'il s'agissait d'un codon correspondant à un acide aminé spécifique.  2, record 13, French, - suppresseur%20non%2Dsens

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Acid rinses are used to dissolve soap curds, separate the hair, and make it soft, pliable, and bright. ... Most acid rinses, whether solid or liquid, are dissolved in water before they are used.  2, record 14, English, - acid%20rinse

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

acid rinse : term officially approved by the Lexicon Project Committee(New Brunswick).  3, record 14, English, - acid%20rinse

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Après le rinçage du shampooing, les écailles du cheveu étant épanouies, la chevelure, après séchage, présente un aspect ébouriffé; pour éviter cet état de choses, il suffit de faire un rinçage acidulé dont le but est de raffermir les cheveux et de resserrer les écailles.  2, record 14, French, - produit%20de%20rin%C3%A7age%20acidul%C3%A9

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 2 OBS

produit de rinçage acidulé : terme uniformisé par le Comité du projet de lexiques (Nouveau-Brunswick).  3, record 14, French, - produit%20de%20rin%C3%A7age%20acidul%C3%A9

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A double-stranded DNA molecule carrying a specific sequence that will code for a given amino acid sequence and that has been produced in vitro.  3, record 15, English, - artificial%20gene

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

It may be synthesized using an enzyme technique to form a strand of DNA on an mRNA template using reverse transcriptase and DNA polymerase to convert the single-stranded product(cDNA) to double-stranded DNA. Alternatively, an entirely new gene may be created, which will code for a novel amino acid sequence, by using a template formed from chemically synthesized oligonucleotides followed by enzymic polymerization.  3, record 15, English, - artificial%20gene

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Gène créé par assemblage d'oligonucléotides, résultant d'une synthèse chimique, in vitro. [Définition normalisée par l'AFNOR et reproduite avec son autorisation.]  4, record 15, French, - g%C3%A8ne%20artificiel

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

gène artificiel; gène de synthèse; gène synthétique : termes normalisés par l'AFNOR et publiés au Journal officiel de la République française le 22 septembre 2000.  5, record 15, French, - g%C3%A8ne%20artificiel

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

acid brush : term officially approved by the Lexicon Project Committee(New Brunswick).  2, record 16, English, - acid%20brush

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

brosse pour application d'acide : terme uniformisé par le Comité du projet de lexiques (Nouveau-Brunswick).  2, record 16, French, - brosse%20pour%20application%20d%27acide

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Fatty Acid Ethyl Ester(FAEE) is a new type of bio-diesel that has to be evaluated very carefully, one reason being its expected higher boiling range compared to FAME [Fatty Acid Methyl Ester]. For the time being, FAEE has to be regarded as a separate pathway.  2, record 17, English, - fatty%20acid%20ethyl%20ester

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 2 CONT

In principle, the transesterification reaction can be performed with methanol as well as with ethanol, to produce the corresponding fatty acid methyl and ethyl esters respectively. However, currently, almost all biodiesel produced worldwide is coming from transesterification of oils with methanol.  3, record 17, English, - fatty%20acid%20ethyl%20ester

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La pureté de l'ester éthylique d'acide gras était haute, ne faisant lier aucun glycérol. Les autres propriétés telles que la basse teneur en eau (0.02 %), la densité (0.8), et la viscosité (CST [Civil Support Team] 4.97) étaient conformes aux caractéristiques d'ASTM [American Society for Testing and Materials] D6751.  3, record 17, French, - ester%20%C3%A9thylique%20d%27acide%20gras

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

In recognition of the continuing acid deposition problem, on October 19, 1998, all 26 Energy and Environment Ministers signed The Canada-Wide Acid Rain Strategy for Post-2000. The Strategy is a framework to resolve the acid deposition problem in eastern Canada and ensure that new acid deposition problems do not occur elsewhere in Canada. The long-term goal of The Strategy is "to meet the environmental threshold of critical loads for acid deposition across Canada. "  1, record 18, English, - Canada%2DWide%20Acid%20Rain%20Strategy%20for%20Post%2D2000

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le 19 octobre 1998, en reconnaissance de ce constant problème de dépôts acides, les 26 ministres de l'Énergie et de l'Environnement ont tous signé la Stratégie pancanadienne sur les émissions acidifiantes après l'an 2000. La Stratégie offre un cadre visant à résoudre le problème de dépôts acides dans l'Est canadien et à garantir que de nouveaux problèmes de ce genre n'apparaîtront pas ailleurs au Canada. L'objectif à long terme de la Stratégie est d'«atteindre, dans tout le Canada, le seuil des charges critiques de dépôts acides admissibles pour l'environnement».  1, record 18, French, - Strat%C3%A9gie%20pancanadienne%20sur%20les%20%C3%A9missions%20acidifiantes%20apr%C3%A8s%20l%27an%202000

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

acid waste : term officially approved by the Lexicon Project Committee(New Brunswick).  2, record 19, English, - acid%20waste

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

déchets acides : terme uniformisé par le Comité du projet de lexiques (Nouveau-Brunswick).  2, record 19, French, - d%C3%A9chets%20acides

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

acid removal : term officially approved by the Lexicon Project Committee(New Brunswick).  2, record 20, English, - acid%20removal

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

enlèvement de l'acide : terme uniformisé par le Comité du projet de lexiques (Nouveau-Brunswick).  2, record 20, French, - enl%C3%A8vement%20de%20l%27acide

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

7-hydroxy-8-[(4-sulfonaphthalen-1-yl)azo]-naphthalene-1-carboxylic acid: form recommended by the IUPAC (International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry) for the systematic name corresponding to the CAS number indicated on the present record.  1, record 21, English, - 7%2Dhydroxy%2D8%2D%5B%284%2Dsulfonaphthalen%2D1%2Dyl%29azo%5D%2Dnaphthalene%2D1%2Dcarboxylic%20acid

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Also known under the following commercial designations : CI Acid Red 25; C. I. 16050; Croceine Scarlet 3BX; Croceine 3BX; Cyanine Fast Yellow R New; Kilton Red A.  3, record 21, English, - 7%2Dhydroxy%2D8%2D%5B%284%2Dsulfonaphthalen%2D1%2Dyl%29azo%5D%2Dnaphthalene%2D1%2Dcarboxylic%20acid

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 3 OBS

Chemical formula: C₂₀H₁₄N₂O₇S₂·2Na  3, record 21, English, - 7%2Dhydroxy%2D8%2D%5B%284%2Dsulfonaphthalen%2D1%2Dyl%29azo%5D%2Dnaphthalene%2D1%2Dcarboxylic%20acid

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

acide 7-hydroxy-8-[(4-sulfonaphthalén-1-yl)azo]-naphthalène-1-carboxylique : forme recommandée par l'UICPA (Union internationale de chimie pure et appliquée) pour le nom systématique correspondant au numéro CAS indiqué sur la présente fiche.  1, record 21, French, - acide%207%2Dhydroxy%2D8%2D%5B%284%2Dsulfonaphtal%C3%A9n%2D1%2Dyl%29azo%5D%2Dnaphtal%C3%A8ne%2D1%2Dcarboxylique

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Formule chimique : C₂₀H₁₄N₂O₇S₂·2Na  2, record 21, French, - acide%207%2Dhydroxy%2D8%2D%5B%284%2Dsulfonaphtal%C3%A9n%2D1%2Dyl%29azo%5D%2Dnaphtal%C3%A8ne%2D1%2Dcarboxylique

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Polymer bonded magnets are widely being used in many automotive and non-automotive industries. Because of their many advantages such as low weight, resistance to corrosion and ease of machining the demand for bonded magnets is rising sharply .... But, the presently available bonded magnets are limited in their applications at high temperatures due to the low energy product and poor heat resistance properties. Therefore, a need exists to develop bonded magnets with higher energy product that can withstand operating temperatures of at least 180°C and higher. A key issue is the identification of suitable magnetic powders and polymer matrices, which can perform satisfactorily at the desired temperatures.  3, record 22, English, - polybonded%20magnet

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Polymer-bonded magnets give designers great freedom to create complex magnet shapes with virtually any pole configuration. Thin walls, close tolerances and molded-in features such as gears, threads and cams are all possible.  2, record 22, English, - polybonded%20magnet

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 3 CONT

Acid Regeneration Oxide(ARO) as a raw material for the production of pigments. New application has to be developed for these oxides due to declining demand for their traditional use(polybonded magnets).  1, record 22, English, - polybonded%20magnet

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Développement de poudres coercitives et anisotropes de type Nd2Fe14B par combinaison d'un procédé de déformation thermomécanique et d'un procédé de décrépitation à l'hydrogène. [...] Actuellement, l'avenir se situe du côté des aimants liés à matrice polymère, qui présentent de nombreux avantages par rapport aux aimants frittés : facilité de mise en forme, résistance mécanique et à la corrosion accrues. L'étude est donc consacrée au forgeage à chaud, à grande vitesse, d'alliages Nd-Fe-B. Par cette technique, un aimant massif Nd-Fe-B est développé à partir d'un matériau brut ne présentant aucune propriété d'aimant initiale. Ces aimants sont utilisés ensuite comme précurseurs de poudres pour aimants liés anisotropes, obtenues par décrépitation à l'hydrogène (brevet laboratoire de Cristallographie, 1990).  1, record 22, French, - aimant%20li%C3%A9%20%C3%A0%20matrice%20polym%C3%A8re

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le matériau de base est une poudre coercitive mélangée avec un polymère. Les aimants sont obtenus par injection, extrusion ou compression. L'avantage essentiel est la possibilité d'obtenir directement des aimants de formes complexes, inaccessibles par frittage ou coulée. Les aimants ferrites liés, utilisés à l'origine comme joints de portes, trouvent aujourd'hui application dans des moteurs, en raison de l'amélioration de leurs propriétés et de la miniaturisation des autres composants constitutifs. Ils sont aussi utilisés pour l'électronique grand public (haut parleurs de walkmans et de téléphones cellulaires).  2, record 22, French, - aimant%20li%C3%A9%20%C3%A0%20matrice%20polym%C3%A8re

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Canola meal, a relatively new Canadian product on the market, is produced from canola seed in much the same manner that soybean meal is derived from soybeans.... Canola meal must contain less than 3 milligrams per gram of glucosinolates and less than 5% eruci acid. If these standards are not met, the products must be referred to as rapeseed meal.  2, record 23, English, - canola%20meal

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La farine de canola, produit canadien relativement nouveau sur le marché, est tirée de la graine de canola à peu près de la même manière que la farine de soja. [...] La farine de canola doit contenir moins de 3 milligrammes par gramme de glucosinolates et moins de 5% d'acide érucique. Dans le cas contraire, elle est classée comme farine de colza.  2, record 23, French, - farine%20de%20canola

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La harina de canola es una de las fuentes de proteínas más usadas en el pienso. Contiene un excelente perfil de aminoácidos y es rico en vitaminas y minerales esenciales. Es agradable al paladar y no tóxico. Se ha patentado un proceso para obtener una fracción con 90 por ciento de proteínas con excelentes características nutricionales y funcionales para el consumo humano. La harina de canola es también un fertilizante orgánico de alta calidad.  1, record 23, Spanish, - harina%20de%20canola

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Recent advances in DNA technology have enabled a range of modifications to be engineered into the amino acid sequence of a protein.... The applications of these techniques can be used to... make new or improved proteins of clinical interest... or of industrial value... by optimizing the thermal stability, pH optimum, catalytic efficiency or specificity of the proteins. As a consequence of the ability to prepare synthetic enzymes, we will be able to... elucidate and confirm enzyme reaction mechanisms. We also may be able to reduce the tendency of an enzyme to denature, to produce completely new catalytic functions, and to enhance enzyme solubility in organic solvents.  2, record 24, English, - catalytic%20efficiency

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Quatre facteurs principaux semblent contribuer [...] à l'efficacité catalytique des enzymes: (1) L'enzyme pourrait fixer la molécule de substrat de telle sorte que la liaison sensible à l'attaque soit (a) très proche du groupement catalytique sur le site actif, et (b) orientée par rapport au groupement catalytique, de manière à ce que l'état transitoire se forme facilement. (2) Certains enzymes pourraient se combiner avec leur substrat afin de former un intermédiaire covalent instable qui subirait plus facilement la réaction permettant d'en former les produits. (3) En fournissant des groupements fonctionnels capables d'agir comme donneurs ou accepteurs de proton, l'enzyme pourrait amener une catalyse acide général ou base générale. (4) L'enzyme pourrait produire une tension ou une distorsion dans la liaison sensible à l'attaque de la molécule de substrat, rendant cette liaison plus facile à couper.  2, record 24, French, - efficacit%C3%A9%20catalytique

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Modification of drug-induced tremor by systemic administration of kainic acid and quisqualic acid in mice.  2, record 25, English, - quisqualic%20acid

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 2 CONT

A new potent excitant, quisqualic acid : effects on crayfish neuromuscular junction(Neuropharmacology; G. B. ;1974; Vol. 13; No. 7; pp. 665-672)  3, record 25, English, - quisqualic%20acid

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] la découverte en 1985 d'une nouvelle neurotoxine, l'acide quisqualique, qui permet de créer des lésions bilatérales des noyaux basaux, sans pour autant compromettre sérieusement la santé des animaux ainsi traités, nous a permis en 1986 de réévaluer les effets de greffer de neurones cholinergiques chez les rats avec des lésions cette fois-ci bilatérales de leurs noyaux.  2, record 25, French, - acide%20quisqualique

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

At the time the Vasa was raised, in 1961, there were no conventional techniques adequate to preserve such an enormous artifact.... While new methods were being worked on, the ship was enclosed in a large storage house.... The sprinkler system was the best solution. To arrest the rotting, a soluble compound of seven parts boric acid and three parts of borax was mixed with fresh water and sprayed over the entire hull.... to stabilize the wood and keep it from shrinking and cracking, the ship was sprayed with a solution of polyethylene glycol(PEG) and fresh water.  1, record 26, English, - sprinkler%20system

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le traitement de consolidation et de conservation du bois [...] fait intervenir des procédés complexes [...]. La [méthode] plus répandue, [...] consiste à imprégner le bois gorgé d'eau de polyéthylène glycol (PEG) [...] à l'aide d'une solution plus ou moins concentrée jusqu'à ce que le produit se substitue de façon satisfaisante à l'eau. En refroidissant, le PEG se solidifie et consolide le bois, tout en maintenant sa forme et son apparence. Cette méthode fut utilisée [...] en 1961 pour le traitement du Vasa [...]. Ne pouvant être démonté, l'imposant navire fut imprégné par un système d'arrosage automatique [...]. Le système d'arrosage automatique au PEG fut aussi utilisé en 1970 [...].  1, record 26, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20d%27arrosage%20automatique

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The WGSC recommended grade specifications for a new crop, Solin. Solin is the generic name for low linolenic acid, edible oil, flaxseed. Variety 947 is the first variety of this blond or honey colored flax to be registred for production in Canada.  2, record 27, English, - Solin

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le Comité a recommandé des caractéristiques de grade pour une nouvelle culture appelée Solin. Solin est l'appellation générique d'un lin, huile alimentaire à faible teneur en acide linolénique.  2, record 27, French, - Solin

Record 27,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La linaza Solin fue desarrollada para uso en alimentos y actualmente está siendo utilizada en margarinas de alta calidad, especialmente en Europa. (Solin es el nombre genérico para la linaza con bajo contenido de AAL[ácido alfa-linolénico]; la marca registrada para la única fuente comercial de este tipo de linaza es LinolaMR).  1, record 27, Spanish, - Solin

Record 28,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT

TPP has received applications from CBS and HQ (Héma-Québec) to begin genomic amplification testing/nucleic acid testing (GAT)/NAT).  1, record 28, English, - nucleic%20acid%20testing

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Nucleic acid testing, called NAT by blood banks, promises to close that gap. It could virtually eliminate the few cases of HIV that taint blood every year, said Dr. Celso Bianco of the New York Blood Center. And experts predict it will prevent an estimated 84 annual cases of hepatitis C transmission through blood, the vast majority. The government hasn’t mandated NAT-tested blood yet because technically it's still experimental. Genetic fingerprinting is commonplace in laboratories, where it's called PCR, for polymerase chain reaction testing. But how to test the entire blood supply raises questions, and blood banks are using different strategies to implement the new technology.  3, record 28, English, - nucleic%20acid%20testing

Record 28,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Test sanguin utilisé pour détecter certains virus dans le sang de donneurs potentiels.  2, record 28, French, - test%20des%20acides%20nucl%C3%A9iques

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Équivalent fourni par un membre du personnel d'Héma-Québec.  2, record 28, French, - test%20des%20acides%20nucl%C3%A9iques

Record 28,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 29,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Moroccan phosphate is mined in the framework of a State monopoly entrusted to a publicly-owned company created in August 1920, Office Chérifien des Phosphates, which became OCP Group in 1975. However, actual mining and beneficiation started on March 1st, 1921, in Boujniba, not far from the city of Khouribga. In 1965, with the start-up of Maroc Chimie, in Safi, the Group became also an exporter of phosphate derivatives. In 1998, it reached a new stage when it started manufacturing and exporting purified phosphoric acid.  1, record 29, English, - Groupe%20OCP

Record 29,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les phosphates marocains sont exploités dans le cadre d'un monopole d'État confié à un établissement public créé en août 1920, l'Office Chérifien des Phosphates, devenu Groupe OCP en 1975. Mais c'est le 1er mars 1921 que l'activité d'extraction et de traitement démarre à Boujniba, dans la région de Khouribga. En 1965, avec la mise en service de Maroc Chimie à Safi, le Groupe devient également exportateur de produits dérivés. En 1998, il franchit une nouvelle étape en lançant la fabrication et l'exportation d'acide phosphorique purifié.  1, record 29, French, - Groupe%20OCP

Record 29,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 30,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Perfluorooctane sulphonate (PFOS) ... belongs to a group of organic compounds, perfluorinated organic substances, which have the shared feature that all the hydrogen atoms, bound to the carbon chain, are exchanged for fluorine atoms. A reactive sulphonate group has been bound to one end of the carbon chain. Further chemical groups are bound to the sulphonate group so that various types of surface-active substances are formed. These substances may then in some cases be broken down to PFOS in nature. Altogether there are several hundred different compounds where PFOS forms part of the structure.  5, record 30, English, - perfluorooctanesulfonate

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A large proportion of the PFOS produced forms part of polymers, where the final product may contain residues of fluorinated starting substances that have not or have only partially reacted. PFOS is used for surface treatment and as an impregnating agent in a number of products such as carpets, furniture, paper, textiles and leather. Other PFOS-like substances are used as surface-active substances e.g. in cleaning products.  5, record 30, English, - perfluorooctanesulfonate

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 2 OBS

EPA [Environmental Protection Agency] is proposing a supplemental significant new use rule(SNUR) under section 5(a)(2) of the Toxic Substances Control Act(TSCA) for the following 75 substances : Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid(PFOSH) and certain of its salts(PFOSS), perfluorooctanesulfonyl fluoride(POSF), certain higher and lower homologues of PFOSH and POSF, and certain other chemical substances, including polymers, that are derived from PFOSH and its homologues. These chemicals are collectively referred to as perfluoroalkyl sulfonates, or PFAS.... In the original proposed SNUR, these chemicals were referred to collectively as perfluorooctylsulfonates, or PFOS, but commenters noted that this generic usage of the term PFOS was inconsistent with the use by the manufacturer, the Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company(3M), of PFOS to refer only to chemicals with an eight-carbon, or C8, chain length.  6, record 30, English, - perfluorooctanesulfonate

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 3 OBS

PFOS: Although correct, this might be a non-recognized abbreviation; not to be used alone, to avoid any risk of confusion.  1, record 30, English, - perfluorooctanesulfonate

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 4 OBS

sulphonate: obsolete form of "sulfonate."  1, record 30, English, - perfluorooctanesulfonate

Record 30,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Polluants organiques persistants (POP). [...] Le perfluorooctyle sulphonate (PFOS), les éthers de pentabromodiphényle (PBDE) et le ferrocyanure de sodium font actuellement l'objet d'une évaluation préalables des risques.  3, record 30, French, - perfluorooctanesulfonate

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS

PFOS : Bien que correcte, cette abréviation n'est pas officielle; ne pas l'utiliser seule, pour éviter tout risque de confusion.  1, record 30, French, - perfluorooctanesulfonate

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 2 OBS

sulphonate : forme vieillie de «sulfonate».  1, record 30, French, - perfluorooctanesulfonate

Record 30,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 31,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Montréal Exchange has gotten the better of Toronto and joined forces with the Chicago Climate Exchange(CCX) to create a Canadian environmental products exchange. The new Montréal Climate Exchange will concentrate initially on derivative products related to greenhouse gas(GHG) emission permits. It may later branch out into other environmental derivatives, which could be linked to acid rain, temperature(which has an impact on GHG emissions) or water.  2, record 31, English, - Montreal%20Climate%20Exchange

Record 31,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La Bourse de Montréal a damé le pion à celle de Toronto et s'est alliée avec le Chicago Climate Exchange (CCX) pour créer la première Bourse de produits environnementaux dérivés au Canada. La nouvelle Bourse, qui s'appellera le Marché climatique de Montréal, se concentrera d'abord sur les produits dérivés liés aux permis d'émissions de gaz à effet de serre. Plus tard, elle pourra lancer d'autres produits environnementaux dérivés. Ceux-ci pourraient être liés aux émissions responsables des pluies acides, à la température (facteur qui a des conséquences sur l'émission de gaz à effet de serre) ou à l'eau.  2, record 31, French, - March%C3%A9%20climatique%20de%20Montr%C3%A9al

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Le Marché climatique de Montréal est un genre de marché boursier de l'environnement. [...] Le but est que les entreprises moins polluantes puissent monnayer leur propreté en vendant des permis de pollution aux entreprises plus polluantes. C'est donc un peu le principe du pollueur payeur.  3, record 31, French, - March%C3%A9%20climatique%20de%20Montr%C3%A9al

Record 31,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 32,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Chía seed oil is a relatively new supplement source for the omega-3 fatty acids. Its chemical composition and characteristics are similar to flax, but it also has an unusually high protein content and good amino acid profile. Chía seed is an ancient staple grain to the indigenous people of parts of Latin America and Mexico...  2, record 32, English, - ch%C3%ADa%20oil

Record 32,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Produit obtenu des graines de la plante Salvia hispanica.  2, record 32, French, - huile%20de%20ch%C3%ADa

Record 32,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Nombre de producto derivado de la planta Salvia hispanica.  1, record 32, Spanish, - aceite%20de%20ch%C3%ADa

Record 33,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Penicillin acylase from E. coli is widely used in the pharmaceutical industry for the mild hydrolysis of penicillin G, obtained by fermentation. The product, 6-aminopenicillanic acid(6-APA), is the starting material in the production of new, semisynthetic penicillins. Usually, crude penicillin acylase preparations are employed(either bound to insoluble matrices, or as soluble enzyme). This is the reason why few purification to homogeneity procedures have been described so far, and why little is known about acylase physico-chemical characteristics.  3, record 33, English, - semisynthetic

Record 33,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Se dit d'un produit dérivé de substances naturelles mais n'existant pas lui-même dans la nature.  2, record 33, French, - semi%2Dsynth%C3%A9tique

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'amidase P. chrysogenum libère l'APA, ce qui a permis son obtention industrielle et la fabrication des pénicillines semi-synthétiques.  3, record 33, French, - semi%2Dsynth%C3%A9tique

Record 33,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 34,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT

As a result of the larger diameter Vanguard satellite design, the original Aerobee was now too skinny for use as a second stage. A new larger-diameter stage designed by Aerojet-General would have to be used instead. It incorporated an AJ-10 rocket engine that developed 33 kilonewtons(7, 500 pounds) of thrust using the storable propellants inhibited white fuming nitric acid and symmetrical dimethyl hydrazine.  3, record 34, English, - inhibited%20white%20fuming%20nitric%20acid

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 2 CONT

I have developed several liquid rocket engines using both cryogenic and storable propellants. We have never had a problem with cryogenic propellants (and yes we have never had a LOX valve freeze -- you have to use the proper valve). We have shifted over to storable propellants (Inhibited White Fuming Nitric Acid and furfuryl alcohol) because of their high density, hypergolicity, and long term storage capability.  4, record 34, English, - inhibited%20white%20fuming%20nitric%20acid

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS

inhibitor: Substance, naturally occurring or a synthetic additive, whose presence in small amounts in a petroleum product retards or prevents the occurrence of certain phenomena considered undesirable, e.g. gum formation in stored gasolines, corrosion in steam turbines. [Definition standardized by ISO.]  5, record 34, English, - inhibited%20white%20fuming%20nitric%20acid

Record 34,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Dercam T 27 est un détartrant et décapant puissant pour tuyauteries et équipements en acier au carbone. Caractéristiques physico-chimiques. · Composition : acides inhibés, tensioactifs. · Aspect : liquide fumant à l'air.  3, record 34, French, - acide%20nitrique%20fumant%20blanc%20inhib%C3%A9

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 2 OBS

La galvanisation à chaud. [...] avant l'immersion dans le bain de zinc, les pièces à galvaniser passent [par le] décapage, [qui] se fait à l'aide d'acide chlorhydrique additionné d'un inhibiteur (3 à 6 mol/l) et permet d'éliminer la calamine et certains autres oxydes présents en surface.  4, record 34, French, - acide%20nitrique%20fumant%20blanc%20inhib%C3%A9

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 3 OBS

inhibited oils : huiles contenant des inhibiteurs.  5, record 34, French, - acide%20nitrique%20fumant%20blanc%20inhib%C3%A9

Record 34,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 35,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 OBS

State and provincial environmental agencies committed significant resources towards the continued implementation of the Acid Rain Action Plan, resolution of the 25th Annual Conference of the New England Governors and Eastern Canadian Premiers, Halifax, Nova Scotia, July 2000.  1, record 35, English, - Acid%20Rain%20Action%20Plan

Record 35,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les organismes environnementaux des États et des provinces consacrent des ressources importantes à poursuivre l'application du Plan d'action visant les pluies acides, résolution prise lors de la 25e Conférence annuelle des Gouverneurs de la Nouvelle Angleterre et des Premiers ministres de l'Est du Canada, Halifax (Nouvelle-Écosse), Juillet 2000.  1, record 35, French, - Plan%20d%27action%20visant%20les%20pluies%20acides

Record 35,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 36,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The most recent(1975 to 1979) New York State Department of Environmental Conservation surveys indicate that 25% of the lakes(comprising about 5% of the sampled waters) were at a "critical" pH level below 5. 0. Overall, 7. 9% of the lakes in the Adirondacks were acidified from acid precipitation(228 lakes), totalling 3. 9% of the water acreages.  2, record 36, English, - critical%20pH

Record 36,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 CONT

pH critique : déterminé à partir du moment où cesse la reproduction selon les espèces.  3, record 36, French, - pH%20critique

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Critique : Qualifie le point, l'état où un seuil est atteint.  4, record 36, French, - pH%20critique

Record 36,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 37,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Toyobo developed a new polyester resin for water washable paints. The new resin consists of polyester particles(about 0. 07 micrometers in size) that are coated with acrylic acid salts.  3, record 37, English, - acrylic%20acid%20salt

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 OBS

acrylic acid salt; prop-2-enoic acid salt: generic terms.  2, record 37, English, - acrylic%20acid%20salt

Record 37,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 OBS

sel de l'acide acrylique; sel de l'acide prop-2-énoïque : termes génériques.  2, record 37, French, - sel%20de%20l%27acide%20acrylique

Record 37,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 38,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Coding ambiguity, which might also arise by other types of mutations(e. g., ribosomal), facilitates a codon's transition to a new meaning. Ambiguity allows time for selected changes in message sequences at the many sites where the new amino acid will be deleterious by providing for the production of partially active proteins during the transitional phase of codon reassignment. Accordingly, there need be no requirement that a codon entirely disappear before it can gain a new meaning, because the harm of inserting a novel amino acid is mitigated, and can also be rapidly minimized by selection of new mRNA sequences.  2, record 38, English, - ambiguity

Record 38,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Propriété du code génétique permettant la traduction d'un codon non sens en un codon sens.  1, record 38, French, - ambigu%C3%AFt%C3%A9

Record 38,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 39,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The new amino acid requirement pattern should be of greater value in identifying the nature and extent of the limiting indispensable amino acid(s) in national and regional diets. The pattern should also be useful for evaluating the economic, social, and cultural merits of dietary protein complementation, food protein supplementation, and specific amino acid fortification, such as lysine fortification of wheat flour, as alternative or perhaps simultaneous approaches for improving the nutritional value of diets based predominantly on cereals.  1, record 39, English, - amino%20acid%20fortification

Record 39,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Supplémentation : Opération qui consiste à réduire ou à combler le déficit du facteur-limitant primaire d'une protéine et, ainsi, à en améliorer la qualité nutritionnelle.  2, record 39, French, - suppl%C3%A9mentation%20en%20acides%20amin%C3%A9s

Record 39,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 40,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Report prepared by the Acidifying Emissions Task Group recommending new cuts to the emissions that cause acid rain. The report was commissioned in 1994 by the National Air Issues Co-ordinating Committee.  1, record 40, English, - Towards%20a%20National%20Acid%20Rain%20Strategy

Record 40,  Textual support,  French

Record 40,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 41,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 OBS

"dross": the solid scum that forms on the surface of a metal (as lead, antimony) when molten or melting largely as a result of oxidation but sometimes of the rising of dirt and impurities to the surface.  2, record 41, English, - lead%20dross

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Ontario Waste Exchange is successfully matching waste material with new users throughout the province.... examples of typical wastes served by the exchange :(1) 300 kg of unused acid in northern Ontario were taken by a metal reclaimer in southern Ontario...(7) 18 tonnes of lead dross went to a metal trading company for recovery.  3, record 41, English, - lead%20dross

Record 41,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 OBS

«écume» : Impuretés, scories qui flottent à la surface des métaux en fusion.  1, record 41, French, - %C3%A9cume%20de%20plomb

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Affinage du plomb (...) on écume la surface du bain, le zinc et les métaux précieux se trouvent dans les écumes (...) on élève la température (...) il se forme de nouvelles écumes dans lesquelles il y a de l'antimoine, du fer et du zinc.  4, record 41, French, - %C3%A9cume%20de%20plomb

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 3 OBS

«scorie» : Résidu solide provenant de la fusion de minerais métalliques, de l,affinage de certains métaux ainsi que de la combustion à haute température de matières, telles que la houille.  1, record 41, French, - %C3%A9cume%20de%20plomb

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 4 OBS

«scorie» : Rare au singulier.  1, record 41, French, - %C3%A9cume%20de%20plomb

Record 41,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 42,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The appearance of a coin that has a lustre that looks very subdued, flat, or without life as compared to the beauty and sparkle of a new mint lustre. Coins that are treated many times in chemically active acid dips get this appearance. The excessive dipping destroys the lustre.  1, record 42, English, - dipped%2Dout%20look

Record 42,  Textual support,  French

Record 42,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 43,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Glyphosate is recognized for its effectiveness against perennial, deep-rooted, grass and broad-leaf weeds, as well as woody brush problems in crop and noncrop areas. It is a translocated, foliar-applied herbicide that can be applied at any stage of plant growth or at any time of year, with most types of application equipment, including the new wick, roller, and wiper devices. Its mechanism of action appears to be the inhibition of the synthesis of aromatic amino acids, which results in the inhibition of nucleic acid metabolism and protein synthesis.  2, record 43, English, - roller%20applicator

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Used in Integrated Pest Management.  3, record 43, English, - roller%20applicator

Record 43,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Terme utilisé en «Lutte intégrée».  2, record 43, French, - applicateur%20%C3%A0%20rouleaux

Record 43,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 44,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Ontario Waste Exchange is successfully matching waste material with new users throughout the province.... examples of typical wastes served by the exchange :(1) 300 kg of unused acid in northern Ontario were taken by a metal reclaimer in southern Ontario...(7) 18 tonnes of lead dross went to a metal trading company for recovery.  2, record 44, English, - Ontario%20Waste%20Exchange

Record 44,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 OBS

"Bourse ontarienne des déchets" : D'après le service de traduction d'Environnement Ontario.  2, record 44, French, - Bourse%20des%20d%C3%A9chets%20de%20l%27Ontario

Record 44,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 45,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In addition, two possible indirect effects of acid deposition have been reported : the contamination of edible fish by toxic metals, principally mercury; and the leaching of watersheds and corrosion of water storage and distribution systems, which have caused elevated levels of toxic elements in drinking water supplies. There is evidence of altered groundwater chemistry from southern Sweden, from parts of Ontario, Canada, and from the Adirondack region of New York State.  1, record 45, English, - groundwater%20chemistry

Record 45,  Textual support,  French

Record 45,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 46,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 CONT

You may be able to test the butterfat of your own cows one of these days with a new and simplified test. It is called the Schain Test, after its inventor. The test does away with the centrifuge machine you need with the standard Babcock test, does away, too, with the need for acid. This new test will also check the butterfat content of cream, ice cream, and cheese.  1, record 46, English, - Schain%20test

Record 46,  Textual support,  French

Record 46,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 47,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In addition to the familiar molecular acids, two classes of ionic acids emerge from the new definition [Bronsted-Lowry]. The first comprises anions derived from acids containing more than one acidic hydrogen; e. g., the bisulfate ion... derived from phosphoric acid(H3PO4). The second... consists of positively charged ions(cations), such as the ammonium ion...  1, record 47, English, - acidic%20hydrogen

Record 47,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 DEF

L'hydrogène qui passe à l'état d'ion dans un acide.  1, record 47, French, - hydrog%C3%A8ne%20acide

Record 47,  Textual support,  Spanish