TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Plans and activities intended to mitigate or neutralize adverse effects resulting from : the use or threatened use of chemical, biological, radiological or nuclear weapons and devices; the emergence of secondary hazards arising from an engagement; or the release, or risk of release, of toxic industrial materials into the environment.  3, record 1, English, - chemical%2C%20biological%2C%20radiological%20and%20nuclear%20defence

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

CBRN defence is divided into the following five enabling components ... : detection, identification and monitoring; warning and reporting; individual and collective protection; hazard management; and medical countermeasures.  2, record 1, English, - chemical%2C%20biological%2C%20radiological%20and%20nuclear%20defence

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 OBS

chemical, biological, radiological and nuclear defence; CBRND: term and abbreviation officially approved by the Joint Terminology Panel; term, abbreviation and definition officially approved by the Defence Terminology Standardization Board.  4, record 1, English, - chemical%2C%20biological%2C%20radiological%20and%20nuclear%20defence

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Plans et activités visant à atténuer ou neutraliser les effets négatifs causés par : l'utilisation ou la menace de l'utilisation d'armes [et de dispositifs] chimiques, biologiques, radiologiques ou nucléaires; de l'apparition de dangers secondaires provenant d'un engagement; ou du dégagement ou possibilité de dégagement de [matières industrielles] toxiques dans l'environnement.  3, record 1, French, - d%C3%A9fense%20chimique%2C%20biologique%2C%20radiologique%20et%20nucl%C3%A9aire

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La défense CBRN est divisée selon les cinq composantes habilitantes suivantes [...] : la détection, la localisation et la surveillance; la mise en garde et la production de rapports; la protection individuelle et collective; la gestion des dangers; les contre-mesures médicales.  2, record 1, French, - d%C3%A9fense%20chimique%2C%20biologique%2C%20radiologique%20et%20nucl%C3%A9aire

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 OBS

défense chimique, biologique, radiologique et nucléaire; DCBRN : terme et abréviation uniformisés par le Groupe d'experts en terminologie interarmées et par le Conseil de normalisation de terminologie de la Défense.  4, record 1, French, - d%C3%A9fense%20chimique%2C%20biologique%2C%20radiologique%20et%20nucl%C3%A9aire

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

There are more than 20 radioactive isotopes of iodine. Some very important radioisotopes are found in industry and medicine. I-131 is the dominant radioisotope contributing to internal exposure after a reactor accident, nuclear weapons test or any incident involving fresh fission products. However, short-lived radioisotopes I-132, I-133, I-134, I-135 with half-lives from 52 minutes to 6. 7 hours can contribute significantly if the person is in close proximity to a fresh fission product release.  1, record 2, English, - fresh%20fission%20product

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Des exemples de produits de fission à très courte vie sont le xénon-135 (de période 8 heures) et l'iode-131 (de période 8 jours). Le premier est un poison pour la bonne marche du réacteur s'il s'accumule en trop grande quantité. Le second a fait partie des produits de fission frais qui ont été relâchés lors de l'accident de Tchernobyl. Cet élément très mobile (il est volatil) et radioactif a constitué le principal danger immédiatement après l'accident.  2, record 2, French, - produit%20de%20fission%20frais

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 CONT

On a vu au contraire une augmentation des cancers et des nodules thyroïdiens chez les habitants des îles Marshall après le tir «Bravo» de Bikini. Ces habitants avaient reçu des produits de fission frais.  3, record 2, French, - produit%20de%20fission%20frais

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Adopted in 1986 following the Chernobyl nuclear plant accident, this Convention establishes a notification system for nuclear accidents which have the potential for international transboundary release that could be of radiological safety significance for another State. It requires States to report the accident's time, location, radiation releases, and other data essential for assessing the situation. Notification is to be made to affected States directly or through the IAEA, and to the IAEA itself. Reporting is mandatory for any nuclear accident involving facilities and activities listed in Article 1. Pursuant to Article 3, States may notify other accidents as well. The five nuclear-weapon States(China, France, Russia, the United Kingdom, and United States) have all declared their intent also to report accidents involving nuclear weapons and nuclear weapons tests.  2, record 3, English, - Convention%20on%20Early%20Notification%20of%20a%20Nuclear%20Accident

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Adoptée le 26 septembre 1986 à Vienne (Autriche) et entrée en vigueur le 27 octobre 1986. Objectifs : Fournir les informations pertinentes sur les accidents nucléaires aussitôt que possible de façon que les conséquences radiologiques transfrontières puissent être limitées le plus possible.  2, record 3, French, - Convention%20sur%20la%20notification%20rapide%20d%27un%20accident%20nucl%C3%A9aire

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The functioning of nuclear weapons in the manner intended by their design which results in the release of energy due to the process known as fission(splitting) or fusion(combining) of atomic nuclei.  1, record 4, English, - nuclear%20yield%20detonation

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Fonctionnement d'armes nucléaires, de la manière prévue, et qui provoque la libération de l'énergie provenant de ce qu'on appelle la fission ou la fusion de noyaux d'atomes.  1, record 4, French, - explosion%20de%20puissance%20nucl%C3%A9aire

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish