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NUCLEOTIDE [86 records]
Record 1 - internal organization data 2025-08-27
Record 1, English
Record 1, Subject field(s)
- Human Diseases - Various
- Hearing
- Visual Disorders
Record 1, Main entry term, English
- maternally inherited diabetes and deafness
1, record 1, English, maternally%20inherited%20diabetes%20and%20deafness
correct, noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, English
- MIDD 2, record 1, English, MIDD
correct, noun
Record 1, Synonyms, English
- mitochondrial diabetes 3, record 1, English, mitochondrial%20diabetes
correct, noun
- Ballinger-Wallace syndrome 4, record 1, English, Ballinger%2DWallace%20syndrome
correct, noun
Record 1, Textual support, English
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Maternally inherited diabetes and deafness(MIDD) is an autosomal dominant inherited syndrome caused by the mitochondrial DNA(mDNA) nucleotide mutation A3243G. It affects various organs including the eye with external ophthalmoparesis, ptosis, and bilateral macular pattern dystrophy. The prevalence of retinal involvement in MIDD is high, with 50% to 85% of patients exhibiting some macular changes.... MIDD progresses slowly over several years and has a good visual prognosis when confined to the perifoveal region. However, atrophic areas can progress toward the fovea with central vision loss mimicking geographic age-related macular degeneration(AMD). 5, record 1, English, - maternally%20inherited%20diabetes%20and%20deafness
Record 1, French
Record 1, Domaine(s)
- Maladies humaines diverses
- Ouïe
- Troubles de la vision
Record 1, Main entry term, French
- diabète mitochondrial
1, record 1, French, diab%C3%A8te%20mitochondrial
correct, masculine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, French
Record 1, Synonyms, French
- syndrome de Ballinger-Wallace 2, record 1, French, syndrome%20de%20Ballinger%2DWallace
correct, masculine noun
- diabète et surdité hérités de la mère 3, record 1, French, diab%C3%A8te%20et%20surdit%C3%A9%20h%C3%A9rit%C3%A9s%20de%20la%20m%C3%A8re
correct, noun
Record 1, Textual support, French
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Diabète mitochondrial. Des lésions atrophiques simulant une DMLA [dégénérescence maculaire liée à l'âge] atrophique peuvent être rencontrées dans le cadre du diabète mitochondrial. Il s'agit d'une affection également appelée «diabète et surdité hérités de la mère» [...] Cette affection est transmise par la mère. Elle est caractérisée par l'association d'un diabète en règle peu sévère, d'une surdité, et d'une dystrophie maculaire caractérisée par l'existence de plages atrophiques associées à des migrations de pigment, se développant en para-fovéolaire [...] 1, record 1, French, - diab%C3%A8te%20mitochondrial
Record 1, Spanish
Record 1, Textual support, Spanish
Record 2 - internal organization data 2024-12-05
Record 2, English
Record 2, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 2, Main entry term, English
- single nucleotide variant
1, record 2, English, single%20nucleotide%20variant
correct, noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, English
- SNV 1, record 2, English, SNV
correct, noun
Record 2, Synonyms, English
Record 2, Textual support, English
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF
An altered sequence at a single base pair in DNA. 2, record 2, English, - single%20nucleotide%20variant
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Single nucleotide variants may be rare or common in a population. Sometimes single nucleotide variants are referred to as single nucleotide polymorphisms if they are present in at least 1% of the population. 3, record 2, English, - single%20nucleotide%20variant
Record 2, Key term(s)
- single-nucleotide variant
Record 2, French
Record 2, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 2, Main entry term, French
- variant monucléotidique
1, record 2, French, variant%20monucl%C3%A9otidique
correct, masculine noun
Record 2, Abbreviations, French
Record 2, Synonyms, French
- variant d'un seul nucléotide 2, record 2, French, variant%20d%27un%20seul%20nucl%C3%A9otide
masculine noun
Record 2, Textual support, French
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Les techniques [de séquençage de nouvelle génération] peuvent traiter des millions de réactions de séquençage en parallèle. Elles permettent théoriquement la détection de tous les types de variants génétiques, depuis les variants mononucléotidiques jusqu'aux grands variants structurels (comme les variations du nombre de copies ou CNV). 1, record 2, French, - variant%20monucl%C3%A9otidique
Record 2, Spanish
Record 2, Textual support, Spanish
Record 3 - internal organization data 2021-09-01
Record 3, English
Record 3, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 3, Main entry term, English
- deoxyribonucleic acid replication
1, record 3, English, deoxyribonucleic%20acid%20replication
correct
Record 3, Abbreviations, English
Record 3, Synonyms, English
- DNA replication 2, record 3, English, DNA%20replication
correct
Record 3, Textual support, English
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT
During DNA replication, each of the two strands that make up the double helix serves as a template from which new strands are copied. The new strand will be complementary to the parental or "old" strand. Each new double strand consists of one parental strand and one new daughter strand. This is known as semiconservative replication. When two DNA copies are formed, they have an identical sequence of nucleotide bases and are divided equally into two daughter cells. 2, record 3, English, - deoxyribonucleic%20acid%20replication
Record 3, Key term(s)
- replication of deoxyribonucleic acid
- replication of DNA
Record 3, French
Record 3, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 3, Main entry term, French
- réplication de l'acide désoxyribonucléique
1, record 3, French, r%C3%A9plication%20de%20l%27acide%20d%C3%A9soxyribonucl%C3%A9ique
correct, feminine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, French
Record 3, Synonyms, French
- réplication de l'ADN 2, record 3, French, r%C3%A9plication%20de%20l%27ADN
correct, feminine noun
Record 3, Textual support, French
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La réplication de l'ADN. Avant la division cellulaire, au cours de l'interphase, l'ADN est dédoublé par un processus appelé réplication [...] 3, record 3, French, - r%C3%A9plication%20de%20l%27acide%20d%C3%A9soxyribonucl%C3%A9ique
Record 3, Spanish
Record 3, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Genética
Record 3, Main entry term, Spanish
- síntesis del ADN
1, record 3, Spanish, s%C3%ADntesis%20del%20ADN
correct, feminine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 3, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 3, Textual support, Spanish
Record 4 - internal organization data 2020-12-23
Record 4, English
Record 4, Subject field(s)
- Scientific Research Methods
- Genetics
Record 4, Main entry term, English
- pyrosequencing
1, record 4, English, pyrosequencing
correct
Record 4, Abbreviations, English
Record 4, Synonyms, English
Record 4, Textual support, English
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Pyrosequencing is a method of DNA sequencing that differs from Sanger sequencing, in that it relies on the detection of pyrophosphate release and the generation of light on nucleotide incorporation, rather than chain termination with dideoxynucleotides. 2, record 4, English, - pyrosequencing
Record 4, French
Record 4, Domaine(s)
- Méthodes de recherche scientifique
- Génétique
Record 4, Main entry term, French
- pyroséquençage
1, record 4, French, pyros%C3%A9quen%C3%A7age
correct, masculine noun
Record 4, Abbreviations, French
Record 4, Synonyms, French
Record 4, Textual support, French
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le pyroséquençage est une technique de séquençage de l'ADN qui permet d’effectuer un séquençage rapide et à moindre coût qu'un séquençage par la méthode de Sanger. En effet, cette technique ne nécessite pas de clonage (donc gain de temps et d'argent), et permet une lecture directe de la séquence obtenue après le séquençage. 2, record 4, French, - pyros%C3%A9quen%C3%A7age
Record 4, Spanish
Record 4, Textual support, Spanish
Record 5 - internal organization data 2020-04-09
Record 5, English
Record 5, Subject field(s)
- Chemical Engineering
Record 5, Main entry term, English
- actin depolymerising factor
1, record 5, English, actin%20depolymerising%20factor
correct
Record 5, Abbreviations, English
- ADF 1, record 5, English, ADF
correct
Record 5, Synonyms, English
Record 5, Textual support, English
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Coronin binds first and, depending on the nucleotide state of the actin can serve to shield or allow access of ADFs to the filament. 1, record 5, English, - actin%20depolymerising%20factor
Record 5, Key term(s)
- actin depolymerizing factor
Record 5, French
Record 5, Domaine(s)
- Génie chimique
Record 5, Main entry term, French
- facteur de dépolymérisation de l'actine
1, record 5, French, facteur%20de%20d%C3%A9polym%C3%A9risation%20de%20l%27actine
correct, masculine noun
Record 5, Abbreviations, French
- ADF 1, record 5, French, ADF
correct, masculine noun
Record 5, Synonyms, French
Record 5, Textual support, French
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS
dépolymérisation : transformation d'un polymère, en des composés chimiques de masse moléculaire plus faible. 2, record 5, French, - facteur%20de%20d%C3%A9polym%C3%A9risation%20de%20l%27actine
Record 5, Spanish
Record 5, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Ingenieria química
Record 5, Main entry term, Spanish
- factor de despolimerización de la actina
1, record 5, Spanish, factor%20de%20despolimerizaci%C3%B3n%20de%20la%20actina
correct, masculine noun
Record 5, Abbreviations, Spanish
- ADF 1, record 5, Spanish, ADF
correct, masculine noun
Record 5, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 5, Textual support, Spanish
Record 6 - internal organization data 2019-05-24
Record 6, English
Record 6, Subject field(s)
- Molecular Biology
- Collaboration with the FAO
Record 6, Main entry term, English
- sequence homology
1, record 6, English, sequence%20homology
correct
Record 6, Abbreviations, English
Record 6, Synonyms, English
Record 6, Textual support, English
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The sequential correspondence of nucleotide triplets in a nucleic acid molecule which permits nucleic acid hybridization. 1, record 6, English, - sequence%20homology
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Sequence homology is important in the study of mechanisms of oncogenesis and also as an indication of the evolutionary relatedness of different organisms. The concept includes viral homology. 1, record 6, English, - sequence%20homology
Record 6, French
Record 6, Domaine(s)
- Biologie moléculaire
- Collaboration avec la FAO
Record 6, Main entry term, French
- homologie de séquences
1, record 6, French, homologie%20de%20s%C3%A9quences
correct, feminine noun
Record 6, Abbreviations, French
Record 6, Synonyms, French
Record 6, Textual support, French
Record 6, Spanish
Record 6, Textual support, Spanish
Record 7 - internal organization data 2018-03-13
Record 7, English
Record 7, Subject field(s)
- Information Processing (Informatics)
- Biotechnology
- Genetics
Record 7, Main entry term, English
- FASTA format
1, record 7, English, FASTA%20format
correct
Record 7, Abbreviations, English
Record 7, Synonyms, English
- Pearson format 2, record 7, English, Pearson%20format
correct
Record 7, Textual support, English
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF
... a text-based format for representing either nucleotide sequences or peptide sequences, in which nucleotides or amino acids are represented using single-letter codes. 3, record 7, English, - FASTA%20format
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS
The format also allows for sequence names and comments to precede the sequences. The format originates from the FASTA software package, but has now become a standard in the field of bioinformatics. 3, record 7, English, - FASTA%20format
Record 7, French
Record 7, Domaine(s)
- Traitement de l'information (Informatique)
- Biotechnologie
- Génétique
Record 7, Main entry term, French
- format FASTA
1, record 7, French, format%20FASTA
correct, masculine noun
Record 7, Abbreviations, French
Record 7, Synonyms, French
- format Pearson 2, record 7, French, format%20Pearson
correct, masculine noun
Record 7, Textual support, French
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF
[...] format de fichier texte utilisé pour stocker des séquences biologiques de nature nucléique ou protéique[,] représentées par une suite de lettres codant pour des acides nucléiques ou des acides aminés [...] 2, record 7, French, - format%20FASTA
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Chaque séquence peut être précédée par un nom et des commentaires. Ce format est originellement issu de la suite de programmes FASTA, mais, de par son utilisation très répandue, est devenu un standard de facto en bioinformatique. 2, record 7, French, - format%20FASTA
Record 7, Spanish
Record 7, Textual support, Spanish
Record 8 - internal organization data 2018-02-15
Record 8, English
Record 8, Subject field(s)
- System Names
- Computer Programs and Programming
- Biotechnology
Record 8, Main entry term, English
- Basic Local Alignment Search Tool
1, record 8, English, Basic%20Local%20Alignment%20Search%20Tool
correct
Record 8, Abbreviations, English
- BLAST 1, record 8, English, BLAST
correct
Record 8, Synonyms, English
Record 8, Textual support, English
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF
[A program that] finds regions of local similarity between [nucleotide or protein] sequences [by comparing] nucleotide or protein sequences to sequence databases and [calculating] the statistical significance. 1, record 8, English, - Basic%20Local%20Alignment%20Search%20Tool
Record 8, French
Record 8, Domaine(s)
- Noms de systèmes
- Programmes et programmation (Informatique)
- Biotechnologie
Record 8, Main entry term, French
- Basic Local Alignment Search Tool
1, record 8, French, Basic%20Local%20Alignment%20Search%20Tool
correct, masculine noun
Record 8, Abbreviations, French
- BLAST 1, record 8, French, BLAST
correct, masculine noun
Record 8, Synonyms, French
- Outil de recherche d'alignement local de base 2, record 8, French, Outil%20de%20recherche%20d%27alignement%20local%20de%20base
unofficial, masculine noun
Record 8, Textual support, French
Record 8, Spanish
Record 8, Textual support, Spanish
Record 9 - internal organization data 2015-07-02
Record 9, English
Record 9, Subject field(s)
- Biotechnology
Record 9, Main entry term, English
- protein synthesis
1, record 9, English, protein%20synthesis
correct
Record 9, Abbreviations, English
Record 9, Synonyms, English
Record 9, Textual support, English
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A complex process by which a nucleotide sequence in a DNA(or, in some viruses, RNA) molecule determines the sequence of amino acids in a protein. 2, record 9, English, - protein%20synthesis
Record 9, French
Record 9, Domaine(s)
- Biotechnologie
Record 9, Main entry term, French
- protéosynthèse
1, record 9, French, prot%C3%A9osynth%C3%A8se
correct, feminine noun
Record 9, Abbreviations, French
Record 9, Synonyms, French
- protéogenèse 2, record 9, French, prot%C3%A9ogen%C3%A8se
correct, feminine noun
- synthèse des protéines 2, record 9, French, synth%C3%A8se%20des%20prot%C3%A9ines
correct, feminine noun
- synthèse protéique 2, record 9, French, synth%C3%A8se%20prot%C3%A9ique
correct, feminine noun
- protéinogénèse 3, record 9, French, prot%C3%A9inog%C3%A9n%C3%A8se
feminine noun
Record 9, Textual support, French
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La synthèse des protéines est le processus par lequel une cellule assemble une chaîne protéique en combinant des acides aminés isolés présents dans son cytoplasme, guidé par l'information contenue dans l'ADN. Elle se déroule en deux étapes au moins : la transcription de l'ADN en ARN messager et la traduction de l'ARN messager en une protéine. 2, record 9, French, - prot%C3%A9osynth%C3%A8se
Record 9, Spanish
Record 9, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Biotecnología
Record 9, Main entry term, Spanish
- síntesis proteica
1, record 9, Spanish, s%C3%ADntesis%20proteica
correct, feminine noun
Record 9, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 9, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 9, Textual support, Spanish
Record 10 - internal organization data 2015-04-08
Record 10, English
Record 10, Subject field(s)
- Molecular Biology
Record 10, Main entry term, English
- plus-and-minus method
1, record 10, English, plus%2Dand%2Dminus%20method
correct
Record 10, Abbreviations, English
Record 10, Synonyms, English
Record 10, Textual support, English
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF
... new [method] devised for sequencing DNA ... 1, record 10, English, - plus%2Dand%2Dminus%20method
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT
In broad outline the plus-and-minus method calls for synthesizing pieces of DNA that are complementary to various regions of the DNA being sequenced. Because of the way the synthesis is manipulated each piece ends either with or just before a particular, identifiable nucleotide(A, G, T or C). By performing the synthesis to produce a large number of pieces, each one ending with a successive nucleotide in the sequence, it is possible to establish the sequence of the entire DNA molecule. 1, record 10, English, - plus%2Dand%2Dminus%20method
Record 10, French
Record 10, Domaine(s)
- Biologie moléculaire
Record 10, Main entry term, French
- méthode du plus-moins
1, record 10, French, m%C3%A9thode%20du%20plus%2Dmoins
feminine noun
Record 10, Abbreviations, French
Record 10, Synonyms, French
- technique plus-moins 2, record 10, French, technique%20plus%2Dmoins
feminine noun
Record 10, Textual support, French
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF
[Nnouvelle méthode] pour établir la séquence de l'ADN [...] 1, record 10, French, - m%C3%A9thode%20du%20plus%2Dmoins
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Dans ses grandes lignes, la méthode du «plus-moins» consiste en la synthèse de fragments d'ADN, complémentaires des zones de l'ADN dont on veut établir la séquence. La synthèse est orientée de telle façon que chaque fragment se termine par un nucléotide particulier que l'on peut identifier (A, G, T ou C) ou par le nucléotide qui le précède. En faisant la synthèse d'un grand nombre de fragments dont chacun se termine par un des nucléotides successifs de la séquence, il est possible d'établir la séquence entière de la molécule d'ADN. 1, record 10, French, - m%C3%A9thode%20du%20plus%2Dmoins
Record 10, Spanish
Record 10, Textual support, Spanish
Record 11 - internal organization data 2014-12-03
Record 11, English
Record 11, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
- Mental Disorders
Record 11, Main entry term, English
- psychiatric genetics
1, record 11, English, psychiatric%20genetics
correct
Record 11, Abbreviations, English
Record 11, Synonyms, English
Record 11, Textual support, English
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Psychiatric genetics, a subfield of behavioral neurogenetics, studies the role of genetics in psychological conditions such as alcoholism, schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and autism. The basic principle behind psychiatric genetics is that genetic polymorphisms, as indicated by linkage to e. g. a single nucleotide polymorphism(SNP), are part of the etiology of psychiatric disorders... The goal of psychiatric genetics is to better understand the etiology of psychiatric disorders, to use that knowledge to improve treatment methods, and possibly also to develop personalized treatments based on genetic profiles... 1, record 11, English, - psychiatric%20genetics
Record 11, French
Record 11, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
- Troubles mentaux
Record 11, Main entry term, French
- génétique psychiatrique
1, record 11, French, g%C3%A9n%C3%A9tique%20psychiatrique
correct, feminine noun
Record 11, Abbreviations, French
Record 11, Synonyms, French
Record 11, Textual support, French
Record 11, Spanish
Record 11, Textual support, Spanish
Record 12 - internal organization data 2013-11-15
Record 12, English
Record 12, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 12, Main entry term, English
- deoxyribonucleotide
1, record 12, English, deoxyribonucleotide
correct
Record 12, Abbreviations, English
Record 12, Synonyms, English
Record 12, Textual support, English
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A nucleotide consisting of a purine or a pyrimidine base bonded to deoxyribose, which in turn is bound to a phosphate group. 1, record 12, English, - deoxyribonucleotide
Record 12, French
Record 12, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 12, Main entry term, French
- désoxyribonucléotide
1, record 12, French, d%C3%A9soxyribonucl%C3%A9otide
correct, masculine noun
Record 12, Abbreviations, French
Record 12, Synonyms, French
Record 12, Textual support, French
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Composé formé de désoxyribonucléoside et d'une ou plusieurs molécules d'acide phosphorique. En tant que monomère constitutif de la molécule d'ADN, il est formé par estérification du nucléoside par une seule molécule d'acide phosphorique. 1, record 12, French, - d%C3%A9soxyribonucl%C3%A9otide
Record 12, Spanish
Record 12, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Genética
Record 12, Main entry term, Spanish
- desoxirribonucleótido
1, record 12, Spanish, desoxirribonucle%C3%B3tido
correct, masculine noun
Record 12, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 12, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 12, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Nucleótido formado por la unión de una purina o una pirimidina con 2-desoxirribosa [...] a los que están unidos uno, dos o tres grupos fosfatos. 1, record 12, Spanish, - desoxirribonucle%C3%B3tido
Record 13 - internal organization data 2013-11-15
Record 13, English
Record 13, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 13, Main entry term, English
- recon
1, record 13, English, recon
correct
Record 13, Abbreviations, English
Record 13, Synonyms, English
Record 13, Textual support, English
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The smallest unit(corresponding to a single DNA nucleotide) which is exchangeable but not divisible by intragenic recombination between homologous linkage structures(chromosomes). 2, record 13, English, - recon
Record 13, French
Record 13, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 13, Main entry term, French
- recon
1, record 13, French, recon
correct, masculine noun
Record 13, Abbreviations, French
Record 13, Synonyms, French
- récon 2, record 13, French, r%C3%A9con
correct, masculine noun
Record 13, Textual support, French
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Le plus petit élément génétique qui puisse être échangé entre des chromosomes ou des molécules nues d'acide désoxyribonucléique homologues par recombinaison génétique sans pouvoir subir de fragmentation. Il correspond à un seul nucléotide de la chaîne polymérique. 2, record 13, French, - recon
Record 13, Spanish
Record 13, Textual support, Spanish
Record 14 - internal organization data 2013-11-15
Record 14, English
Record 14, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 14, Main entry term, English
- single-stranded loop
1, record 14, English, single%2Dstranded%20loop
correct
Record 14, Abbreviations, English
Record 14, Synonyms, English
Record 14, Textual support, English
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The nucleotide sequence of every tRNA can be written out in the form of a cloverleaf in which complementary base pairing forms stems for single-stranded loops. The stem-loop structures are known as the arms of tRNA. 2, record 14, English, - single%2Dstranded%20loop
Record 14, French
Record 14, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 14, Main entry term, French
- boucle monocaténaire
1, record 14, French, boucle%20monocat%C3%A9naire
correct, feminine noun
Record 14, Abbreviations, French
Record 14, Synonyms, French
- boucle simple brin 2, record 14, French, boucle%20simple%20brin
correct, feminine noun
- boucle de non-appariement 2, record 14, French, boucle%20de%20non%2Dappariement
correct, feminine noun
- boucle à brin unique 2, record 14, French, boucle%20%C3%A0%20brin%20unique
correct, feminine noun
Record 14, Textual support, French
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La séquence nucléotidique des tARN forme une structure en feuille de trèfle où le maximum de bases sont appariées. Chaque feuille de trèfle comporte au moins trois boucles monocaténaires ayant chacune ses caractéristiques structurales. 2, record 14, French, - boucle%20monocat%C3%A9naire
Record 14, Spanish
Record 14, Textual support, Spanish
Record 15 - internal organization data 2013-04-10
Record 15, English
Record 15, Subject field(s)
- Biochemistry
- Genetics
Record 15, Main entry term, English
- terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase
1, record 15, English, terminal%20deoxynucleotidyl%20transferase
correct
Record 15, Abbreviations, English
- TDT 2, record 15, English, TDT
correct
Record 15, Synonyms, English
- terminal addition enzyme 2, record 15, English, terminal%20addition%20enzyme
correct
- DNA nucleotidylexotransferase 3, record 15, English, DNA%20nucleotidylexotransferase
correct
- terminal transferase 4, record 15, English, terminal%20transferase
correct
- terminal-transferase 5, record 15, English, terminal%2Dtransferase
correct
Record 15, Textual support, English
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF
An enzyme of the transferase class that acts as a DNA polymerase, specifically catalyzing the sequential addition of single deoxynucleotide residues, as nucleoside triphosphate, to the end of nucleotide chains. 3, record 15, English, - terminal%20deoxynucleotidyl%20transferase
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Nearly every DNA polymerase characterized to date exclusively catalyzes the incorporation of mononucleotides into a growing primer using a DNA or RNA template as a guide to direct each incorporation event. There is, however, one unique DNA polymerase designated terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase that performs DNA synthesis using only single-stranded DNA as the nucleic acid substrate. 6, record 15, English, - terminal%20deoxynucleotidyl%20transferase
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS
The enzyme is often found in the blast cells of patients with acute lymphocytic leukemia; its presence is used in the differential diagnosis of this disease as well as to monitor response to treatment. 3, record 15, English, - terminal%20deoxynucleotidyl%20transferase
Record 15, French
Record 15, Domaine(s)
- Biochimie
- Génétique
Record 15, Main entry term, French
- désoxyribonucléotidyl-transférase terminale
1, record 15, French, d%C3%A9soxyribonucl%C3%A9otidyl%2Dtransf%C3%A9rase%20terminale
correct, feminine noun
Record 15, Abbreviations, French
- TdT 1, record 15, French, TdT
correct, feminine noun
Record 15, Synonyms, French
- transférase terminale 2, record 15, French, transf%C3%A9rase%20terminale
correct, feminine noun
- transférase-terminale 3, record 15, French, transf%C3%A9rase%2Dterminale
correct, feminine noun, standardized
- terminale transférase 4, record 15, French, terminale%20transf%C3%A9rase
avoid, feminine noun
Record 15, Textual support, French
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Enzyme qui insère des nucléotides au niveau des jonctions entre des segments de gènes, en particulier au cours du réarrangement des éléments d’ADN lors de la différenciation des lymphocytes T. 1, record 15, French, - d%C3%A9soxyribonucl%C3%A9otidyl%2Dtransf%C3%A9rase%20terminale
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Cet enzyme est actif dans le thymus, la moelle osseuse et les centres germinatifs. Il permet l’insertion de nucléotides de part et d’autre des segments génétiques D des locus TCRB [T cell receptor-beta], TCRD [T cell receptor delta], et IgH [immunoglobulin heavy]. Cet enzyme est par ailleurs utilisé pour fixer le dUTP [désoxyuridine triphosphate] sur les brins libres d’ADN dans les cellules en apoptose. 1, record 15, French, - d%C3%A9soxyribonucl%C3%A9otidyl%2Dtransf%C3%A9rase%20terminale
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 2 OBS
transférase terminale : terme publié au Journal officiel de la République française le 22 septembre 2000. 5, record 15, French, - d%C3%A9soxyribonucl%C3%A9otidyl%2Dtransf%C3%A9rase%20terminale
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 3 OBS
transférase-terminale : terme normalisé par l'AFNOR. 5, record 15, French, - d%C3%A9soxyribonucl%C3%A9otidyl%2Dtransf%C3%A9rase%20terminale
Record 15, Spanish
Record 15, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Bioquímica
- Genética
Record 15, Main entry term, Spanish
- transferasa terminal
1, record 15, Spanish, transferasa%20terminal
correct, feminine noun
Record 15, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 15, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 15, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Enzima que cataliza la adición de nucleótidos al extremo 3' de una molécula de ADN. 1, record 15, Spanish, - transferasa%20terminal
Record 16 - internal organization data 2012-12-06
Record 16, English
Record 16, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 16, Main entry term, English
- translation
1, record 16, English, translation
correct
Record 16, Abbreviations, English
Record 16, Synonyms, English
- genetic translation 2, record 16, English, genetic%20translation
correct
Record 16, Textual support, English
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The second step in the "read out" of genetic information, whereby the genetic code contained in specific nucleotide sequences of messenger RNA molecules(synthesized during genetic transcription) is translated into specific amino acid sequences, i. e., directs the order of the amino acids incorporated into polypeptides during protein synthesis. 3, record 16, English, - translation
Record 16, French
Record 16, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 16, Main entry term, French
- traduction
1, record 16, French, traduction
correct, feminine noun, standardized
Record 16, Abbreviations, French
Record 16, Synonyms, French
- traduction génétique 2, record 16, French, traduction%20g%C3%A9n%C3%A9tique
correct, feminine noun
Record 16, Textual support, French
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Processus de synthèse d'une protéine à partir d'un ARN messager selon les lois du code génétique. 3, record 16, French, - traduction
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS
traduction : Extrait de la norme NF-X42-004 reproduite avec l'autorisation de l'AFNOR. 4, record 16, French, - traduction
Record 16, Spanish
Record 16, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Genética
Record 16, Main entry term, Spanish
- traducción
1, record 16, Spanish, traducci%C3%B3n
correct, feminine noun
Record 16, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 16, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 16, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Proceso en el que la información genética transportada por los nucleótidos en el ARN mensajero dirige la secuencia de aminoácidos en la síntesis de un polipéptido específico. 1, record 16, Spanish, - traducci%C3%B3n
Record 17 - internal organization data 2012-10-09
Record 17, English
Record 17, Subject field(s)
- Biochemistry
- Molecular Biology
Record 17, Main entry term, English
- cyclic adenosine monophosphate
1, record 17, English, cyclic%20adenosine%20monophosphate
correct
Record 17, Abbreviations, English
- cAMP 1, record 17, English, cAMP
correct
Record 17, Synonyms, English
Record 17, Textual support, English
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A cyclic nucleotide, that serves as an intracellular and, in some case, extracellular, "second messenger" mediating the action of many peptide or amine hormones. 1, record 17, English, - cyclic%20adenosine%20monophosphate
Record 17, French
Record 17, Domaine(s)
- Biochimie
- Biologie moléculaire
Record 17, Main entry term, French
- adénosine monophosphate cyclique
1, record 17, French, ad%C3%A9nosine%20monophosphate%20cyclique
correct, feminine noun, standardized
Record 17, Abbreviations, French
- AMPc 2, record 17, French, AMPc
correct, feminine noun
Record 17, Synonyms, French
- AMP cyclique 1, record 17, French, AMP%20cyclique
correct, feminine noun, standardized
Record 17, Textual support, French
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Molécule d'adénosine monophosphate cyclisée grâce au groupe phosphate lié aux positions 3' et 5' du ribose. [Définition normalisée par l'AFNOR et reproduite avec son autorisation.] 3, record 17, French, - ad%C3%A9nosine%20monophosphate%20cyclique
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS
[Le] rôle [de l'adénosine monophosphate cyclique] est particulièrement important dans la relaxation des muscles lisses vasculaires et bronchiques, la stimulation du rythme cardiaque, la stimulation de la fonction inotrope du cœur, la stimulation métabolique (glycogénolyse et lipolyse), la régulation des flux transépithéliaux d’eau et d’électrolytes, et dans la régulation de la transcription des gènes. 2, record 17, French, - ad%C3%A9nosine%20monophosphate%20cyclique
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 2 OBS
adénosine monophosphate cyclique; AMP cyclique : termes normalisés par l'AFNOR. 4, record 17, French, - ad%C3%A9nosine%20monophosphate%20cyclique
Record 17, Spanish
Record 17, Textual support, Spanish
Record 18 - internal organization data 2012-09-28
Record 18, English
Record 18, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 18, Main entry term, English
- single-nucleotide polymorphism
1, record 18, English, single%2Dnucleotide%20polymorphism
correct
Record 18, Abbreviations, English
- SNP 2, record 18, English, SNP
correct
Record 18, Synonyms, English
Record 18, Textual support, English
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A difference in a single nucleotide at a particular DNA site [that is] used as [a] genomic [masker] for human(or other) populations. 1, record 18, English, - single%2Dnucleotide%20polymorphism
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT
A tool is under way to catalogue genetic variations among single DNA bases, known as single nucleotide polymorphisms(SNPs, pronounced "snips"), which can be used in characterizing drug responses. The National Institutes of Health has launched a $36-million, three-year program to collect data on 50, 000 to 100, 000 SNPs, a new goal for its Human Genome Project. 3, record 18, English, - single%2Dnucleotide%20polymorphism
Record 18, Key term(s)
- SNPs
- single nucleotide polymorphism
Record 18, French
Record 18, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 18, Main entry term, French
- polymorphisme mononucléotidique
1, record 18, French, polymorphisme%20mononucl%C3%A9otidique
correct, masculine noun
Record 18, Abbreviations, French
Record 18, Synonyms, French
- SNP 2, record 18, French, SNP
correct, masculine noun
- snip 3, record 18, French, snip
correct, masculine noun
- polymorphisme d'un nucléotide simple 2, record 18, French, polymorphisme%20d%27un%20nucl%C3%A9otide%20simple
masculine noun
- PNS 4, record 18, French, PNS
proposal, masculine noun
- PNS 4, record 18, French, PNS
- polymorphisme touchant un nucléotide unique 5, record 18, French, polymorphisme%20touchant%20un%20nucl%C3%A9otide%20unique
masculine noun
Record 18, Textual support, French
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Différence génétique entre individus d'une même population, correspondant à la variation d'une seule base dans une séquence nucléotidique déterminée. 1, record 18, French, - polymorphisme%20mononucl%C3%A9otidique
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le but de cette coopération est de mettre au point par Nanogen une méthode pour cartographier les «polymorphismes de nucléotides simples» [...] Les SNP sont le type le plus fréquent de variations individuelles dans les séquences d'ADN humain. 2, record 18, French, - polymorphisme%20mononucl%C3%A9otidique
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Il existe plus de trois millions de ces variations. 1, record 18, French, - polymorphisme%20mononucl%C3%A9otidique
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 2 OBS
polymorphisme mononucléotidique; snip : termes et définition publiés au Journal officiel de la République française le 6 septembre 2008. 6, record 18, French, - polymorphisme%20mononucl%C3%A9otidique
Record 18, Spanish
Record 18, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Genética
Record 18, Main entry term, Spanish
- polimorfismo de un solo nucleótido
1, record 18, Spanish, polimorfismo%20de%20un%20solo%20nucle%C3%B3tido
correct, masculine noun
Record 18, Abbreviations, Spanish
- SNP 1, record 18, Spanish, SNP
correct, masculine noun
Record 18, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 18, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Marcador genético resultante de la variación en una secuencia situada en una determinada posición dentro de una secuencia de ADN. 1, record 18, Spanish, - polimorfismo%20de%20un%20solo%20nucle%C3%B3tido
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Los SNP provienen generalmente de cambios por transición (A [adenina] por G [guanina], T [timina] por C [citosina]), por transversión (G o A por T o C) o por deleción de una única base. Esta variación se encuentra en todos los genomas y tiene como ventaja específica el poder detectarla sin necesidad de emplear electroforesis en gel. 1, record 18, Spanish, - polimorfismo%20de%20un%20solo%20nucle%C3%B3tido
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS
SNP por sus siglas en inglés. 2, record 18, Spanish, - polimorfismo%20de%20un%20solo%20nucle%C3%B3tido
Record 19 - internal organization data 2012-09-25
Record 19, English
Record 19, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 19, Main entry term, English
- genetic regulation
1, record 19, English, genetic%20regulation
correct
Record 19, Abbreviations, English
Record 19, Synonyms, English
Record 19, Textual support, English
Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The molecular mechanisms that control gene expression. These include controls that operate at every stage of protein determination: transcription of DNA, posttranscriptional processing of mRNA, translation of mRNA, and posttranslational modification of proteins. 1, record 19, English, - genetic%20regulation
Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS
The genome of an organism contains DNA sequences of several different types, including structural genes, which specify the amino acid sequences of enzymes and structural proteins or the nucleotide sequences of ribosomal RNAs or transfer RNAs; and regulatory genes and signals, which code for regulatory proteins, and control the initiation and termination of transcription or provide binding sites for regulatory molecules. 1, record 19, English, - genetic%20regulation
Record 19, French
Record 19, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 19, Main entry term, French
- régulation génétique
1, record 19, French, r%C3%A9gulation%20g%C3%A9n%C3%A9tique
correct, feminine noun
Record 19, Abbreviations, French
Record 19, Synonyms, French
Record 19, Textual support, French
Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Ensemble des mécanismes capables de moduler l'expression du potentiel héréditaire dans une cellule vivante en fonction des signaux qu'elle reçoit, en provenance d'autres cellules ou de l'environnement. 2, record 19, French, - r%C3%A9gulation%20g%C3%A9n%C3%A9tique
Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Cette régulation peut s'exercer à 3 niveaux : celui de la transcription, celui de la traduction des messagers et celui du transport et de l'assemblage des polypeptides aboutissant à la production de molécules enzymiques actives. 2, record 19, French, - r%C3%A9gulation%20g%C3%A9n%C3%A9tique
Record 19, Spanish
Record 19, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Genética
Record 19, Main entry term, Spanish
- regulación génica
1, record 19, Spanish, regulaci%C3%B3n%20g%C3%A9nica
correct, feminine noun
Record 19, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 19, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 19, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Proceso que controla la síntesis o supresión de los productos génicos en células o tejidos específicos. 1, record 19, Spanish, - regulaci%C3%B3n%20g%C3%A9nica
Record 20 - internal organization data 2012-09-18
Record 20, English
Record 20, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 20, Main entry term, English
- reading frame
1, record 20, English, reading%20frame
correct
Record 20, Abbreviations, English
Record 20, Synonyms, English
Record 20, Textual support, English
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The division of the nucleotide sequence of a nucleic acid into consecutive three-nucleotide codons. 1, record 20, English, - reading%20frame
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS
There are three different frames(starting a codon with the first, second, or third nucleotide). Generally, only one frame encodes a polypeptide; this frame is specified by the location of the initiation codon of the polypeptide. The deletion or addition of a nucleotide throws off the frame after that point, making non-sense of the remaining code; this is called a frameshift mutation. 1, record 20, English, - reading%20frame
Record 20, French
Record 20, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 20, Main entry term, French
- phase de lecture
1, record 20, French, phase%20de%20lecture
correct, feminine noun
Record 20, Abbreviations, French
Record 20, Synonyms, French
- cadre de lecture 2, record 20, French, cadre%20de%20lecture
correct, masculine noun
Record 20, Textual support, French
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Division d'une séquence de nucléotides en triplets consécutifs. 3, record 20, French, - phase%20de%20lecture
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Elle est déterminée à partir de l'endroit où commence la lecture du brin. Si la phase vient à être perturbée par l'insertion ou l'enlèvement de base, le sens de l'information génétique s'en trouve modifié. On peut rétablir la phase, soit en introduisant le décalage inverse, soit en accumulant trois fois le même type de mutation. 3, record 20, French, - phase%20de%20lecture
Record 20, Spanish
Record 20, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Genética
Record 20, Main entry term, Spanish
- marco de lectura
1, record 20, Spanish, marco%20de%20lectura
correct, masculine noun
Record 20, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 20, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 20, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF
[División de] los grupos de tres nucleótidos que se leen como tripletes (codones) en la transcripción del ADN. 1, record 20, Spanish, - marco%20de%20lectura
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS
El punto de partida lo fija normalmente el codón de iniciación, AUG. Así, la secuencia AUGGCAAAA, guaninase leerá como AUG/GCA/AAA y no como A/UGC/CAA/AA. [En donde A=adenina, C=citosina, G=guanina, U=uracilo] 1, record 20, Spanish, - marco%20de%20lectura
Record 21 - internal organization data 2012-09-14
Record 21, English
Record 21, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 21, Main entry term, English
- hot spot
1, record 21, English, hot%20spot
correct
Record 21, Abbreviations, English
Record 21, Synonyms, English
Record 21, Textual support, English
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A site at which the frequency of mutation (or recombination) is very much increased. 2, record 21, English, - hot%20spot
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Most of these highly mutable nucleotide pairs probably do not arise by normal duplication but are connected with mispairing during crossing-over. 2, record 21, English, - hot%20spot
Record 21, French
Record 21, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 21, Main entry term, French
- point chaud
1, record 21, French, point%20chaud
correct, masculine noun
Record 21, Abbreviations, French
Record 21, Synonyms, French
Record 21, Textual support, French
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Site d'un gène au niveau duquel des mutations se produisent avec une fréquence anormalement élevée. 2, record 21, French, - point%20chaud
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Il n'est pas impossible que des combinaisons adjacentes de nucléotides dans certaines régions de la molécule spiralisée d'ADN, soient responsables de ces points. 2, record 21, French, - point%20chaud
Record 21, Spanish
Record 21, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Genética
Record 21, Main entry term, Spanish
- punto caliente de recombinación
1, record 21, Spanish, punto%20caliente%20de%20recombinaci%C3%B3n
correct, masculine noun
Record 21, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 21, Synonyms, Spanish
- punto caliente 1, record 21, Spanish, punto%20caliente
correct, masculine noun
Record 21, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Región cromosómica donde la recombinación se produce con más frecuencia de lo esperado. 1, record 21, Spanish, - punto%20caliente%20de%20recombinaci%C3%B3n
Record 22 - internal organization data 2012-09-14
Record 22, English
Record 22, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 22, Main entry term, English
- homeo box
1, record 22, English, homeo%20box
correct
Record 22, Abbreviations, English
Record 22, Synonyms, English
- homeobox 2, record 22, English, homeobox
correct
Record 22, Textual support, English
Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A short(several hundred nucleotides or less), highly conserved nucleotide sequence common to multiple homeotic genes(which are thought to have roles in developmental processes). 3, record 22, English, - homeo%20box
Record 22, French
Record 22, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 22, Main entry term, French
- homéoboîte
1, record 22, French, hom%C3%A9obo%C3%AEte
correct, feminine noun
Record 22, Abbreviations, French
Record 22, Synonyms, French
- boîte homéotique 2, record 22, French, bo%C3%AEte%20hom%C3%A9otique
correct, feminine noun
- séquence homéotique 3, record 22, French, s%C3%A9quence%20hom%C3%A9otique
feminine noun
Record 22, Textual support, French
Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Courte séquence d'ADN retrouvée dans des gènes ayant en commun la propriété de moduler l'activité d'autres ensembles de gènes au cours du développement embryonnaire. 4, record 22, French, - hom%C3%A9obo%C3%AEte
Record 22, Spanish
Record 22, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Genética
Record 22, Main entry term, Spanish
- secuencia homeótica
1, record 22, Spanish, secuencia%20home%C3%B3tica
correct, feminine noun
Record 22, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 22, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 22, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Secuencia muy conservada de unos 180 pares de bases de ADN que controla la expresión génica de órganos, tejidos o partes del cuerpo específicos, en particular, la implicada en la segmentación de los animales (por ejemplo, desarrollo de antenas o patas en Drosophila melanogaster), pero también de algunos otros eucariotas. 1, record 22, Spanish, - secuencia%20home%C3%B3tica
Record 23 - internal organization data 2012-09-12
Record 23, English
Record 23, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 23, Main entry term, English
- deletion
1, record 23, English, deletion
correct
Record 23, Abbreviations, English
Record 23, Synonyms, English
Record 23, Textual support, English
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Loss of a section of the genetic material from a chromosome. 2, record 23, English, - deletion
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS
The size of the deleted material can vary from a single nucleotide to sections containing a number of genes. 2, record 23, English, - deletion
Record 23, French
Record 23, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 23, Main entry term, French
- délétion
1, record 23, French, d%C3%A9l%C3%A9tion
correct, feminine noun, standardized
Record 23, Abbreviations, French
Record 23, Synonyms, French
Record 23, Textual support, French
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Perte d'une partie du matériel génétique pouvant aller d'un seul nucléotide à plusieurs gènes. [Définition normalisée par l'AFNOR et reproduite avec son autorisation.] 2, record 23, French, - d%C3%A9l%C3%A9tion
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Une délétion peut être simple et terminale quand elle n'affecte que l'extrémité d'un chromosome à la suite d'une seule cassure; elle peut être simple mais consécutive à deux cassures situées du même côté du centromère; enfin elle peut être double quand deux cassures encadrent le centromère. 3, record 23, French, - d%C3%A9l%C3%A9tion
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Les mutations par délétion ne sont pas réversibles. [Observation reproduite avec l'autorisation de l'AFNOR.] 2, record 23, French, - d%C3%A9l%C3%A9tion
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 2 OBS
délétion : terme normalisé par l'AFNOR et publié au Journal officiel de la République française le 22 septembre 2000. 4, record 23, French, - d%C3%A9l%C3%A9tion
Record 23, Spanish
Record 23, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Genética
Record 23, Main entry term, Spanish
- delección
1, record 23, Spanish, delecci%C3%B3n
correct, feminine noun
Record 23, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 23, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 23, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Mutación que implica la pérdida de uno o más pares de bases en una secuencia de ADN. 2, record 23, Spanish, - delecci%C3%B3n
Record 24 - internal organization data 2012-07-20
Record 24, English
Record 24, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 24, Main entry term, English
- reversion
1, record 24, English, reversion
correct
Record 24, Abbreviations, English
Record 24, Synonyms, English
- reverse mutation 2, record 24, English, reverse%20mutation
correct
- back mutation 3, record 24, English, back%20mutation
correct
Record 24, Textual support, English
Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A change in a nucleotide pair in a mutant gene that restores the original sequence and hence the original phenotype. 4, record 24, English, - reversion
Record 24, French
Record 24, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 24, Main entry term, French
- réversion
1, record 24, French, r%C3%A9version
correct, feminine noun, standardized
Record 24, Abbreviations, French
Record 24, Synonyms, French
- mutation inverse 2, record 24, French, mutation%20inverse
correct, feminine noun, standardized
- mutation réverse 3, record 24, French, mutation%20r%C3%A9verse
correct, feminine noun, standardized
Record 24, Textual support, French
Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Deuxième mutation qui restaure une fonction annulée par une première mutation. [Définition normalisée par l'AFNOR et reproduite avec son autorisation.] 2, record 24, French, - r%C3%A9version
Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Il existe trois catégories de réversion : les réversions vraies, les réversions par suppression intragénique et les réversions par suppression intergénique. Dans une réversion vraie, la seconde mutation a rétabli la structure initiale au niveau du gène touché par la première mutation. 4, record 24, French, - r%C3%A9version
Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Ces deux mutations ne sont pas forcément situées dans le même gène. [Observation reproduite avec l'autorisation de l'AFNOR.] 2, record 24, French, - r%C3%A9version
Record number: 24, Textual support number: 2 OBS
réversion; mutation inverse; mutation réverse : termes normalisés par l'AFNOR. 5, record 24, French, - r%C3%A9version
Record 24, Spanish
Record 24, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Genética
Record 24, Main entry term, Spanish
- reversión
1, record 24, Spanish, reversi%C3%B3n
correct, feminine noun
Record 24, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 24, Synonyms, Spanish
- mutación inversa 2, record 24, Spanish, mutaci%C3%B3n%20inversa
correct, feminine noun
- retromutación 2, record 24, Spanish, retromutaci%C3%B3n
correct, feminine noun
Record 24, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Restitución de un gen mutante a su condición nativa o, al menos, a una forma en la que expresa el fenotipo de tipo silvestre; de una forma más general, aparición de un carácter expresado por un antepasado remoto. 1, record 24, Spanish, - reversi%C3%B3n
Record 25 - internal organization data 2012-07-09
Record 25, English
Record 25, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 25, Main entry term, English
- hairpin loop
1, record 25, English, hairpin%20loop
correct
Record 25, Abbreviations, English
Record 25, Synonyms, English
- hairpin 2, record 25, English, hairpin
correct
- double helical hairpin 2, record 25, English, double%20helical%20hairpin
correct
Record 25, Textual support, English
Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Any double-stranded region in single-stranded RNA [ribonucleic acid] and DNA [deoxyribonucleic acid] caused by base pairing between complementary base sequences. 3, record 25, English, - hairpin%20loop
Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Such regions might play a role in the stability of the molecule and their formation is due to the ability of the nucleotide chain to turn back on itself and form a particular secondary structure. 3, record 25, English, - hairpin%20loop
Record 25, French
Record 25, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 25, Main entry term, French
- boucle en épingle à cheveux
1, record 25, French, boucle%20en%20%C3%A9pingle%20%C3%A0%20cheveux
correct, feminine noun, standardized
Record 25, Abbreviations, French
Record 25, Synonyms, French
- structure en épingle à cheveux 2, record 25, French, structure%20en%20%C3%A9pingle%20%C3%A0%20cheveux
correct, feminine noun, standardized
- épingle à cheveux 3, record 25, French, %C3%A9pingle%20%C3%A0%20cheveux
correct, feminine noun
Record 25, Textual support, French
Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Structure formée par l'appariement de deux régions complémentaires d'un même brin d'acide nucléique séparées par une courte boucle simple brin. [Définition normalisée par l’AFNOR et reproduite avec son autorisation.] 4, record 25, French, - boucle%20en%20%C3%A9pingle%20%C3%A0%20cheveux
Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Le terme «hairpin loop» ne doit pas être utilisé en français. 4, record 25, French, - boucle%20en%20%C3%A9pingle%20%C3%A0%20cheveux
Record number: 25, Textual support number: 2 OBS
boucle en épingle à cheveux; structure en épingle à cheveux : termes normalisés par l'AFNOR. 5, record 25, French, - boucle%20en%20%C3%A9pingle%20%C3%A0%20cheveux
Record number: 25, Textual support number: 3 OBS
boucle en épingle à cheveux; structure en épingle à cheveux; épingle à cheveux : termes publiés au Journal officiel de la République française le 22 septembre 2000. 5, record 25, French, - boucle%20en%20%C3%A9pingle%20%C3%A0%20cheveux
Record 25, Spanish
Record 25, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Genética
Record 25, Main entry term, Spanish
- bucle en horquilla
1, record 25, Spanish, bucle%20en%20horquilla
correct, masculine noun
Record 25, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 25, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 25, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Región en una hebra de un polinucleótido que, al contener una repetición invertida en su secuencia, puede, bajo condiciones apropiadas, doblarse sobre sí misma y formar un segmento limitado de ADN de doble hebra con un bucle en su extremo. 1, record 25, Spanish, - bucle%20en%20horquilla
Record 26 - internal organization data 2012-05-22
Record 26, English
Record 26, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 26, Main entry term, English
- genetic code
1, record 26, English, genetic%20code
correct, noun
Record 26, Abbreviations, English
Record 26, Synonyms, English
- code 2, record 26, English, code
correct, noun
Record 26, Textual support, English
Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The arrangement of consecutive nucleotide triplets(codons) in a nucleic acid that specifies the sequence of amino acids for synthesis of a protein. 3, record 26, English, - genetic%20code
Record 26, French
Record 26, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 26, Main entry term, French
- code génétique
1, record 26, French, code%20g%C3%A9n%C3%A9tique
correct, masculine noun, standardized
Record 26, Abbreviations, French
Record 26, Synonyms, French
- code 2, record 26, French, code
correct, masculine noun
Record 26, Textual support, French
Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Code de correspondance entre la séquence de l'ADN ou de l'ARN et la séquence de protéines. [Définition normalisée par l’AFNOR et reproduite avec son autorisation.] 3, record 26, French, - code%20g%C3%A9n%C3%A9tique
Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 OBS
code génétique : terme normalisé par l'AFNOR. 4, record 26, French, - code%20g%C3%A9n%C3%A9tique
Record 26, Spanish
Record 26, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Genética
Record 26, Main entry term, Spanish
- código genético
1, record 26, Spanish, c%C3%B3digo%20gen%C3%A9tico
correct, masculine noun
Record 26, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 26, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 26, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Conjunto de características estructurales contenidas en el ADN (en algunos virus, contenidas en el ARN), mediante las que se gobierna la especificidad de la secuencia de aminoácidos de las proteínas. 2, record 26, Spanish, - c%C3%B3digo%20gen%C3%A9tico
Record 27 - internal organization data 2012-05-22
Record 27, English
Record 27, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 27, Main entry term, English
- nick translation
1, record 27, English, nick%20translation
correct
Record 27, Abbreviations, English
Record 27, Synonyms, English
Record 27, Textual support, English
Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A technique employed to produce radioactive probe DNA from double-stranded DNA. 2, record 27, English, - nick%20translation
Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS
The controlled use of DNA polymerase I results in the progressive translation(movement) of a nick(break), one nucleotide at a time, along a length of DNA; the enzyme also has the ability to replace the extruded nucleotides with a new polymer as it moves. If suitable radioactive nucleotides are available as the nick moves along, they will be inserted and polymerized to form a radioactive single-stranded molecule in place of the nicked sequence. 2, record 27, English, - nick%20translation
Record 27, French
Record 27, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 27, Main entry term, French
- translation de coupure
1, record 27, French, translation%20de%20coupure
correct, feminine noun, standardized
Record 27, Abbreviations, French
Record 27, Synonyms, French
- translation de brèche 1, record 27, French, translation%20de%20br%C3%A8che
correct, feminine noun, standardized
- translation de cassure 1, record 27, French, translation%20de%20cassure
correct, feminine noun, standardized
- translation de césure 1, record 27, French, translation%20de%20c%C3%A9sure
correct, feminine noun, standardized
- marquage par déplacement de l'encoche 2, record 27, French, marquage%20par%20d%C3%A9placement%20de%20l%27encoche
correct, masculine noun
- déplacement de coupure 3, record 27, French, d%C3%A9placement%20de%20coupure
correct, masculine noun
- processus de coupure-substitution 3, record 27, French, processus%20de%20coupure%2Dsubstitution
masculine noun
- nick translation 4, record 27, French, nick%20translation
avoid
Record 27, Textual support, French
Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Opération consistant à utiliser une coupure comme point de départ pour le remplacement d'un brin d'ADN par un brin néosynthétisé. [Définition normalisée par l'AFNOR et reproduite avec son autorisation.] 1, record 27, French, - translation%20de%20coupure
Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Cette technique est utilisée pour introduire in vitro des nucléotides marqués dans l'ADN. [Observation reproduite avec l'autorisation de l'AFNOR.] 1, record 27, French, - translation%20de%20coupure
Record number: 27, Textual support number: 2 OBS
translation de coupure; translation de brèche; translation de cassure; translation de césure : termes normalisés par l'AFNOR. 5, record 27, French, - translation%20de%20coupure
Record 27, Spanish
Record 27, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Genética
Record 27, Main entry term, Spanish
- desplazamiento de mella
1, record 27, Spanish, desplazamiento%20de%20mella
correct, masculine noun
Record 27, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 27, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 27, Textual support, Spanish
Record 28 - internal organization data 2012-05-22
Record 28, English
Record 28, Subject field(s)
- Bioengineering
- Genetics
- Biochemistry
Record 28, Main entry term, English
- long terminal repeat
1, record 28, English, long%20terminal%20repeat
correct
Record 28, Abbreviations, English
- LTR 2, record 28, English, LTR
correct
Record 28, Synonyms, English
Record 28, Textual support, English
Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A nucleotide sequence directly repeated at each end of retroviral chromosomes and transposons. 3, record 28, English, - long%20terminal%20repeat
Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Long terminal repeat [is] the genetic material at each end of the HIV genome. When the HIV genome is integrated into a cell’s own genome, the LTR interacts with cellular and viral factors to trigger the transcription of the HIV integrated HIV DNA genes into an RNA form that is packaged in new virus particles. Activation of the LTR is a major step in triggering HIV replication. 4, record 28, English, - long%20terminal%20repeat
Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS
It contains transcriptional control elements. 3, record 28, English, - long%20terminal%20repeat
Record 28, French
Record 28, Domaine(s)
- Technique biologique
- Génétique
- Biochimie
Record 28, Main entry term, French
- longue répétition terminale
1, record 28, French, longue%20r%C3%A9p%C3%A9tition%20terminale
correct, feminine noun, standardized
Record 28, Abbreviations, French
Record 28, Synonyms, French
- longue terminaison répétée 2, record 28, French, longue%20terminaison%20r%C3%A9p%C3%A9t%C3%A9e
correct, feminine noun
- LTR 3, record 28, French, LTR
correct, feminine noun
- LTR 3, record 28, French, LTR
Record 28, Textual support, French
Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Séquence directement répétée aux deux extrémités d'un ARN ou d'un ADN rétroviral. [Définition normalisée par l'AFNOR et reproduite avec son autorisation.] 4, record 28, French, - longue%20r%C3%A9p%C3%A9tition%20terminale
Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le génome du V.I.H.-1, comme tout rétrovirus, présente à chacun de ses extrémités une séquence appelée Long Terminal Repeat (LTR) ou longue répétition terminale. Les LTR, qui sont des régions non codantes, contiennent les éléments promoteurs qui contrôlent l'intensité de l'expression des gènes du virus et l'intégration aux gènes de la cellule-hôte. 5, record 28, French, - longue%20r%C3%A9p%C3%A9tition%20terminale
Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS
longue répétition terminale : terme normalisé par l'AFNOR. 6, record 28, French, - longue%20r%C3%A9p%C3%A9tition%20terminale
Record 28, Spanish
Record 28, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Bioingeniería
- Genética
- Bioquímica
Record 28, Main entry term, Spanish
- repetición terminal larga
1, record 28, Spanish, repetici%C3%B3n%20terminal%20larga
correct, feminine noun
Record 28, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 28, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 28, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La segunda mitad del ciclo de vida del virus [comienza] cuando, por mediación de enzimas celulares, ciertas secuencias de nucleótidos de las denominadas repeticiones terminales largas (LRT), regiones de ADN localizadas en los extremos del genoma vírico, inducen la síntesis de ARN a partir del ADN del virus integrado. 1, record 28, Spanish, - repetici%C3%B3n%20terminal%20larga
Record 29 - internal organization data 2012-05-22
Record 29, English
Record 29, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 29, Main entry term, English
- cap
1, record 29, English, cap
correct, noun
Record 29, Abbreviations, English
Record 29, Synonyms, English
Record 29, Textual support, English
Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The structure at the 5’ end of eucaryotic mRNA introduced after transcription by linking the 5’ end of a guanine nucleotide to the terminal base of the mRNA and methylating at least the additional G... 2, record 29, English, - cap
Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS
... the structure is 7’-methyl-guanosine-pppX, where X is the first nucleotide encoded in the DNA; it is not present in prokaryotic mRNA's; it is added post-transcriptionally near the TATA(Hogness) box. 2, record 29, English, - cap
Record 29, French
Record 29, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 29, Main entry term, French
- coiffe
1, record 29, French, coiffe
correct, feminine noun, standardized
Record 29, Abbreviations, French
Record 29, Synonyms, French
- chapeau 2, record 29, French, chapeau
correct, masculine noun, standardized
- cap 3, record 29, French, cap
avoid, anglicism, see observation, masculine noun
Record 29, Textual support, French
Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Courte séquence nucléotidique ajoutée, par modification post-transcriptionnelle, à l'extrémité 5' de l'ARN messager chez les Eucaryotes. [Définition normalisée par l'AFNOR et reproduite avec son autorisation.] 4, record 29, French, - coiffe
Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Malgré le fait que l'anglicisme «cap» est encore très répandu, on ne doit pas l'employer en français. 5, record 29, French, - coiffe
Record number: 29, Textual support number: 2 OBS
coiffe; chapeau : termes normalisés par l'AFNOR. 6, record 29, French, - coiffe
Record 29, Spanish
Record 29, Textual support, Spanish
Record 30 - internal organization data 2012-05-01
Record 30, English
Record 30, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 30, Main entry term, English
- endonuclease
1, record 30, English, endonuclease
correct
Record 30, Abbreviations, English
Record 30, Synonyms, English
Record 30, Textual support, English
Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Enzyme of the hydrolase class that catalyze the hydrolytic cleavage of polynucleotides. 2, record 30, English, - endonuclease
Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Examples are deoxyribonuclease, endodeoxyribonuclease, and endoribonuclease. Some members of this group are important in the metabolism and repair of DNA and RNA. 2, record 30, English, - endonuclease
Record number: 30, Textual support number: 2 OBS
A specific class of deoxyribonucleases known as restriction endonucleases cleaves DNA at specific nucleotide sequences. These enzymes protect the cells from foreign DNA, but they do not act on the host DNA. They have been used extensively in DNA sequencing and recombinant DNA technology. 2, record 30, English, - endonuclease
Record 30, French
Record 30, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 30, Main entry term, French
- endonucléase
1, record 30, French, endonucl%C3%A9ase
correct, feminine noun, standardized
Record 30, Abbreviations, French
Record 30, Synonyms, French
Record 30, Textual support, French
Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Enzyme qui clive les liaisons internes d'un acide nucléique. [Définition normalisée par l'AFNOR et reproduite avec son autorisation.] 2, record 30, French, - endonucl%C3%A9ase
Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Elle peut être spécifique d'un ARN (endoribonucléase) ou d'un ADN (endodésoxyribonucléase) simple ou double brin. [Observation reproduite avec l'autorisation de l'AFNOR.] 2, record 30, French, - endonucl%C3%A9ase
Record number: 30, Textual support number: 2 OBS
endonucléase : terme normalisé par l'AFNOR. 3, record 30, French, - endonucl%C3%A9ase
Record 30, Spanish
Record 30, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Genética
Record 30, Main entry term, Spanish
- endonucleasa
1, record 30, Spanish, endonucleasa
correct, feminine noun
Record 30, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 30, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 30, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Cada una de las enzimas de la clase hidrolasas, que catalizan la escición al azar de uniones fosfodiester de los ácidos nucleicos, en posiciones interiores de la molécula. 2, record 30, Spanish, - endonucleasa
Record 31 - internal organization data 2012-04-18
Record 31, English
Record 31, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
- Molecular Biology
- Biochemistry
Record 31, Main entry term, English
- transfer RNA
1, record 31, English, transfer%20RNA
correct
Record 31, Abbreviations, English
- tRNA 1, record 31, English, tRNA
correct
Record 31, Synonyms, English
- soluble RNA 2, record 31, English, soluble%20RNA
correct
- sRNA 3, record 31, English, sRNA
correct
- sRNA 3, record 31, English, sRNA
Record 31, Textual support, English
Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT
transfer RNA. A class of small RNA's, each containing about 80 nucleotides. A tRNA molecules has two functional sites. At one of these sites, an activating enzyme adds a specific amino acid. The other functional site carries the anticodon specific for that amino acid. Each type of tRNA transfers one particular amino acid to a growing polypeptide chain as specified by the nucleotide sequence of the messenger RNA being translated. 4, record 31, English, - transfer%20RNA
Record 31, French
Record 31, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
- Biologie moléculaire
- Biochimie
Record 31, Main entry term, French
- ARN de transfert
1, record 31, French, ARN%20de%20transfert
correct, masculine noun, standardized
Record 31, Abbreviations, French
- ARNt 2, record 31, French, ARNt
correct, masculine noun, standardized
Record 31, Synonyms, French
- acide ribonucléique de transfert 3, record 31, French, acide%20ribonucl%C3%A9ique%20de%20transfert
correct, masculine noun
- ARN soluble 4, record 31, French, ARN%20soluble
correct, masculine noun, standardized
Record 31, Textual support, French
Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Acide ribonucléique de petite dimension comportant 70 à 90 nucléotides, dont la fonction consiste à porter un acide aminé spécifique pour la traduction d'un ARN messager au niveau des ribosomes. 5, record 31, French, - ARN%20de%20transfert
Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Chaque ARNt est spécifique d'un acide aminé. [Observation reproduite avec l'autorisation de l'AFNOR.] 6, record 31, French, - ARN%20de%20transfert
Record number: 31, Textual support number: 2 OBS
ARN de transfert; ARN soluble; ARNt : termes et abréviation normalisés par l'AFNOR. 7, record 31, French, - ARN%20de%20transfert
Record 31, Spanish
Record 31, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Genética
- Biología molecular
- Bioquímica
Record 31, Main entry term, Spanish
- ácido ribonucleico de transferencia
1, record 31, Spanish, %C3%A1cido%20ribonucleico%20de%20transferencia
correct, masculine noun
Record 31, Abbreviations, Spanish
- ARNt 1, record 31, Spanish, ARNt
correct, masculine noun
Record 31, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 31, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Tipo de ARN cuyas moléculas son pequeñas, contienen de 80-100 nucleótidos, [...] formado por una sola cadena de ribonucleótidos que está doblada, [su] función es la de captar aminoácidos en el citoplasma y transportarlos a los ribosomas, colocándolos según indica la secuencia del ARNm [ácido ribonucleico mensajero] para sintetizar las proteínas. 1, record 31, Spanish, - %C3%A1cido%20ribonucleico%20de%20transferencia
Record 32 - internal organization data 2012-04-18
Record 32, English
Record 32, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 32, Main entry term, English
- hybridization
1, record 32, English, hybridization
correct
Record 32, Abbreviations, English
Record 32, Synonyms, English
- nucleic acid hybridization 2, record 32, English, nucleic%20acid%20hybridization
correct
- molecular hybridization 3, record 32, English, molecular%20hybridization
correct
Record 32, Textual support, English
Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A process in which a strand of nucleic acid joins with a complementary strand through base pairing. 4, record 32, English, - hybridization
Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS
The technique is used to locate or identify nucleotide sequences and to establish the effective transfer of nucleic material to a new host. 4, record 32, English, - hybridization
Record 32, French
Record 32, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 32, Main entry term, French
- hybridation moléculaire
1, record 32, French, hybridation%20mol%C3%A9culaire
correct, feminine noun, standardized
Record 32, Abbreviations, French
Record 32, Synonyms, French
- hybridation 2, record 32, French, hybridation
correct, feminine noun
Record 32, Textual support, French
Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Appariement de chaînes d'acides nucléiques complémentaires simple brin (ADN et ARN). [Définition normalisée par l'AFNOR et reproduite avec son autorisation.] 3, record 32, French, - hybridation%20mol%C3%A9culaire
Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS
La formation de régions double brin est l'indication d'une complémentarité de séquence. Le résultat de cet appariement est un hybride ADN-ARN. [Observation reproduite avec l'autorisation de l'AFNOR.] 3, record 32, French, - hybridation%20mol%C3%A9culaire
Record number: 32, Textual support number: 2 OBS
hybridation moléculaire : terme normalisé par l'AFNOR. 4, record 32, French, - hybridation%20mol%C3%A9culaire
Record 32, Spanish
Record 32, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Genética
Record 32, Main entry term, Spanish
- hibridación de ácidos nucleicos
1, record 32, Spanish, hibridaci%C3%B3n%20de%20%C3%A1cidos%20nucleicos
correct, feminine noun
Record 32, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 32, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 32, Textual support, Spanish
Record 33 - internal organization data 2012-03-27
Record 33, English
Record 33, Subject field(s)
- Biochemistry
- Molecular Biology
Record 33, Main entry term, English
- exonuclease
1, record 33, English, exonuclease
correct
Record 33, Abbreviations, English
Record 33, Synonyms, English
Record 33, Textual support, English
Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A general name for several enzymes of the hydrolase class that catalyze the hydrolytic cleavage of single nucleotide residues from only the end of the deoxyribo-or ribopolynucleotide chains. 2, record 33, English, - exonuclease
Record 33, French
Record 33, Domaine(s)
- Biochimie
- Biologie moléculaire
Record 33, Main entry term, French
- exonucléase
1, record 33, French, exonucl%C3%A9ase
correct, masculine noun, standardized
Record 33, Abbreviations, French
Record 33, Synonyms, French
Record 33, Textual support, French
Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Enzyme qui clive les nucléotides un par un à partir de l'extrémité d'un polynucléotide. [Définition normalisée par l'AFNOR et reproduite avec son autorisation.] 2, record 33, French, - exonucl%C3%A9ase
Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Cette enzyme peut être spécifique des extrémités 5' ou 3' de l'ADN ou de l'ARN. [Observation reproduite avec l'autorisation de l'AFNOR.] 2, record 33, French, - exonucl%C3%A9ase
Record number: 33, Textual support number: 2 OBS
exonucléase : terme normalisé par l'AFNOR. 3, record 33, French, - exonucl%C3%A9ase
Record 33, Spanish
Record 33, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Bioquímica
- Biología molecular
Record 33, Main entry term, Spanish
- exonucleasa
1, record 33, Spanish, exonucleasa
correct, feminine noun
Record 33, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 33, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 33, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Cada una de las enzimas de la clase hidrolasas, catalizadoras de la escisión secuencial de las uniones fosfodiester de los ácidos nucleicos, comenzando de manera específica por uno de sus extremos. 1, record 33, Spanish, - exonucleasa
Record 34 - internal organization data 2012-03-27
Record 34, English
Record 34, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 34, Main entry term, English
- restriction site
1, record 34, English, restriction%20site
correct
Record 34, Abbreviations, English
Record 34, Synonyms, English
- cleavage site 2, record 34, English, cleavage%20site
correct, less frequent
- restriction enzyme cutting site 3, record 34, English, restriction%20enzyme%20cutting%20site
correct
Record 34, Textual support, English
Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A specific nucleotide sequence of DNA at which a particular restriction enzyme cuts the DNA. 3, record 34, English, - restriction%20site
Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Some sites occur frequently in DNA (e.g., every several hundred base pairs), others much less frequently (rare- cutter; e.g., every 10,000 base pairs). 3, record 34, English, - restriction%20site
Record number: 34, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Glossary in molecular biology (Portions of the glossary text were taken directly or modified from definitions in the U.S. Congress Office of Technology Assessment document). 4, record 34, English, - restriction%20site
Record 34, French
Record 34, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 34, Main entry term, French
- site de restriction
1, record 34, French, site%20de%20restriction
correct, masculine noun, standardized
Record 34, Abbreviations, French
Record 34, Synonyms, French
- site de coupe 2, record 34, French, site%20de%20coupe
correct, masculine noun
Record 34, Textual support, French
Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Séquence d'ADN, cible d'une enzyme de restriction. [Définition normalisée par l'AFNOR et reproduite avec son autorisation.] 3, record 34, French, - site%20de%20restriction
Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS
site de restriction : terme normalisé par l'AFNOR et publié au Journal officiel de la République française le 22 septembre 2000. 4, record 34, French, - site%20de%20restriction
Record 34, Spanish
Record 34, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Genética
Record 34, Main entry term, Spanish
- sitio de clivaje
1, record 34, Spanish, sitio%20de%20clivaje
correct, masculine noun
Record 34, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 34, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 34, Textual support, Spanish
Record 35 - internal organization data 2012-03-27
Record 35, English
Record 35, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 35, Main entry term, English
- consensus sequence
1, record 35, English, consensus%20sequence
correct
Record 35, Abbreviations, English
Record 35, Synonyms, English
Record 35, Textual support, English
Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 DEF
An average sequence, each nucleotide of which is the most frequent at that position in a set of examples used for RNA splice sites and other sites. 2, record 35, English, - consensus%20sequence
Record 35, French
Record 35, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 35, Main entry term, French
- séquence consensus
1, record 35, French, s%C3%A9quence%20consensus
correct, feminine noun, standardized
Record 35, Abbreviations, French
Record 35, Synonyms, French
Record 35, Textual support, French
Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Séquence idéalisée d'une région donnée de l'ADN dans laquelle chaque position représente la base rencontrée le plus fréquemment. [Définition normalisée par l'AFNOR et reproduite avec son autorisation.] 2, record 35, French, - s%C3%A9quence%20consensus
Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Elle est établie après comparaison de séquences réelles. [Observation reproduite avec l'autorisation de l'AFNOR.] 2, record 35, French, - s%C3%A9quence%20consensus
Record number: 35, Textual support number: 2 OBS
séquence consensus : terme normalisé par l'AFNOR. 3, record 35, French, - s%C3%A9quence%20consensus
Record 35, Spanish
Record 35, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Genética
Record 35, Main entry term, Spanish
- secuencia consenso
1, record 35, Spanish, secuencia%20consenso
correct, feminine noun
Record 35, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 35, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 35, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Secuencia ideal que representa los nucleótidos o aminoácidos que se encuentran con mayor frecuencia en cada posición de un fragmento de ADN o de una proteína, respectivamente. 1, record 35, Spanish, - secuencia%20consenso
Record 36 - internal organization data 2012-03-16
Record 36, English
Record 36, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
- Biotechnology
- Molecular Biology
Record 36, Main entry term, English
- in situ hybridization
1, record 36, English, in%20situ%20hybridization
correct
Record 36, Abbreviations, English
Record 36, Synonyms, English
- hybridization in situ 2, record 36, English, hybridization%20in%20situ
correct
- hybridization in-situ 3, record 36, English, hybridization%20in%2Dsitu
Record 36, Textual support, English
Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A method of localizing and detecting specific mRNA [messenger RNA] sequences in morphologically preserved tissues sections or cell preparations by hybridizing the complementary strand of a nucleotide probe to the sequence of interest. 2, record 36, English, - in%20situ%20hybridization
Record 36, French
Record 36, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
- Biotechnologie
- Biologie moléculaire
Record 36, Main entry term, French
- hybridation in situ
1, record 36, French, hybridation%20in%20situ
correct, feminine noun, standardized
Record 36, Abbreviations, French
Record 36, Synonyms, French
Record 36, Textual support, French
Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Hybridation d'une sonde d'ADN ou d'ARN spécifique marquée avec l'ARN ou l'ADN cellulaire, sur une coupe de tissu. [Définition normalisée par l'AFNOR et reproduite avec son autorisation.] 2, record 36, French, - hybridation%20in%20situ
Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 CONT
L'hybridation in situ permet l'identification de séquences d'acides nucléiques (ARN ou ADN) exogènes ou endogènes directement au sein d'une cellule ou d'un tissu. Son principe repose sur l'appariement direct (par des liaisons hydrogène) d'une sonde dont la séquence est complémentaire de celle des acides nucléiques à caractériser. 3, record 36, French, - hybridation%20in%20situ
Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS
hybridation in situ : terme normalisé par l'AFNOR. 4, record 36, French, - hybridation%20in%20situ
Record 36, Spanish
Record 36, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Genética
- Biotecnología
- Biología molecular
Record 36, Main entry term, Spanish
- hibridación in situ
1, record 36, Spanish, hibridaci%C3%B3n%20in%20situ
correct, feminine noun
Record 36, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 36, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 36, Textual support, Spanish
Record 37 - internal organization data 2012-02-29
Record 37, English
Record 37, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
- Molecular Biology
Record 37, Main entry term, English
- restriction
1, record 37, English, restriction
correct
Record 37, Abbreviations, English
Record 37, Synonyms, English
Record 37, Textual support, English
Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The phenomenon in which DNA(usually phage) entering certain strains of bacteria is destroyed by double-stranded scission by an endonuclease that recognizes a short(4-8) palindromic nucleotide sequence. 2, record 37, English, - restriction
Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Restriction endonucleases have made possible molecular recombination of DNA. 2, record 37, English, - restriction
Record 37, French
Record 37, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
- Biologie moléculaire
Record 37, Main entry term, French
- restriction
1, record 37, French, restriction
correct, feminine noun
Record 37, Abbreviations, French
Record 37, Synonyms, French
Record 37, Textual support, French
Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Fragmentation d'une molécule duplex d'ADN par certaines endonucléases qui coupent la double chaîne qu'à des séquences particulières. 2, record 37, French, - restriction
Record 37, Spanish
Record 37, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Genética
- Biología molecular
Record 37, Main entry term, Spanish
- restricción
1, record 37, Spanish, restricci%C3%B3n
correct, feminine noun
Record 37, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 37, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 37, Textual support, Spanish
Record 38 - internal organization data 2011-12-14
Record 38, English
Record 38, Subject field(s)
- Biotechnology
- Genetics
Record 38, Main entry term, English
- random amplification of polymorphic DNA
1, record 38, English, random%20amplification%20of%20polymorphic%20DNA
correct
Record 38, Abbreviations, English
- RAPD 1, record 38, English, RAPD
correct
Record 38, Synonyms, English
Record 38, Textual support, English
Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A technique based on polymerase chain reaction(PCR) amplification of DNA fragment using single primer with an arbitrary nucleotide sequence. 2, record 38, English, - random%20amplification%20of%20polymorphic%20DNA
Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 PHR
Random amplification of polymorphic DNA analysis, assay, marker, method, technique. 2, record 38, English, - random%20amplification%20of%20polymorphic%20DNA
Record 38, French
Record 38, Domaine(s)
- Biotechnologie
- Génétique
Record 38, Main entry term, French
- amplification aléatoire de l'ADN polymorphe
1, record 38, French, amplification%20al%C3%A9atoire%20de%20l%27ADN%20polymorphe
correct, feminine noun
Record 38, Abbreviations, French
Record 38, Synonyms, French
Record 38, Textual support, French
Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Technique de génotypage basée sur la PCR [réaction en chaîne de la polymérase] dans laquelle une matrice génomique est amplifiée par une seule amorce courte (généralement 10-mer [unité monomère]) choisie aléatoirement. 1, record 38, French, - amplification%20al%C3%A9atoire%20de%20l%27ADN%20polymorphe
Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 PHR
Analyse, essai, marqueur, méthode, technique d'amplification aléatoire de l'ADN polymorphe. 2, record 38, French, - amplification%20al%C3%A9atoire%20de%20l%27ADN%20polymorphe
Record 38, Spanish
Record 38, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Biotecnología
- Genética
Record 38, Main entry term, Spanish
- ADN polimórfico amplificado al azar
1, record 38, Spanish, ADN%20polim%C3%B3rfico%20amplificado%20al%20azar
correct, masculine noun
Record 38, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 38, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 38, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Técnica de genotipado, basada en la reacción en cadena de la polimerasa, en la que se amplifica un molde genómico con un único cebador corto (10 nucleótidos) elegido al azar. 1, record 38, Spanish, - ADN%20polim%C3%B3rfico%20amplificado%20al%20azar
Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Los fragmentos obtenidos son el resultado de la amplificación de regiones de hasta 2 kpb [kilo pares de bases] de longitud, que se separan por electroforesis. 1, record 38, Spanish, - ADN%20polim%C3%B3rfico%20amplificado%20al%20azar
Record 39 - internal organization data 2011-11-24
Record 39, English
Record 39, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 39, Main entry term, English
- DNA probe
1, record 39, English, DNA%20probe
correct
Record 39, Abbreviations, English
Record 39, Synonyms, English
Record 39, Textual support, English
Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A small piece of nucleic acid that has been labelled with a radioactive isotope, dye or enzyme and [that] is used to locate a complementary nucleotide sequence or gene on a DNA molecule. 2, record 39, English, - DNA%20probe
Record 39, French
Record 39, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 39, Main entry term, French
- sonde à ADN
1, record 39, French, sonde%20%C3%A0%20ADN
correct, feminine noun
Record 39, Abbreviations, French
Record 39, Synonyms, French
- sonde d'ADN 2, record 39, French, sonde%20d%27ADN
feminine noun
- sonde ADN 3, record 39, French, sonde%20ADN
feminine noun
Record 39, Textual support, French
Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Séquence nucléique correspondant en tout ou en partie au gène exploré et qui s'hybride de manière rigoureusement spécifique avec ce dernier. 4, record 39, French, - sonde%20%C3%A0%20ADN
Record 39, Spanish
Record 39, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Genética
Record 39, Main entry term, Spanish
- sonda de ADN
1, record 39, Spanish, sonda%20de%20ADN
correct, feminine noun
Record 39, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 39, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 39, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Molécula de ADN marcada (con 32P, 35S, biotina, etcétera), utilizada para detectar moléculas de ácidos nucleicos de secuencia complementaria, por medio de la hibridación. 1, record 39, Spanish, - sonda%20de%20ADN
Record 40 - internal organization data 2011-11-09
Record 40, English
Record 40, Subject field(s)
- Chemical Elements and Compounds
- Biochemistry
- Food Additives
Universal entry(ies) Record 40
Record 40, Main entry term, English
- guanylic acid
1, record 40, English, guanylic%20acid
correct, see observation
Record 40, Abbreviations, English
Record 40, Synonyms, English
- guanosine phosphoric acid 2, record 40, English, guanosine%20phosphoric%20acid
avoid
- guanosine monophosphate 3, record 40, English, guanosine%20monophosphate
avoid
- GMP 1, record 40, English, GMP
avoid
- GMP 1, record 40, English, GMP
- guanidine monophosphate 4, record 40, English, guanidine%20monophosphate
avoid
Record 40, Textual support, English
Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The monophosphoric ester of guanine; i. e., the nucleotide containing guanine, D-ribose and phosphoric acid. 5, record 40, English, - guanylic%20acid
Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 OBS
The phosphate may be esterified to either the 2, 3, or 5 carbon of ribose, yielding guanosine-2’-phosphate, guanosine-3’-phosphate (CAS number: 117-68-0), and guanosine-5’-phosphate (CAS number: 85-32-5), respectively. [The term "guanylic acid" is often loosely used to designate these specific forms). It is important in growth processes of the body. Derivation: (Commercial product): Isolation from nucleic acid of yeast or pancreas; also made synthetically. Use: Biochemical research, flavor potentiator (disodium salt). 5, record 40, English, - guanylic%20acid
Record number: 40, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Chemical formula: C10H14N5O8P 6, record 40, English, - guanylic%20acid
Record 40, French
Record 40, Domaine(s)
- Éléments et composés chimiques
- Biochimie
- Additifs alimentaires
Entrée(s) universelle(s) Record 40
Record 40, Main entry term, French
- acide guanylique
1, record 40, French, acide%20guanylique
correct, masculine noun
Record 40, Abbreviations, French
Record 40, Synonyms, French
- acide guanosine monophosphorique 2, record 40, French, acide%20guanosine%20monophosphorique
avoid, masculine noun
- acide guanosine-monophosphorique 3, record 40, French, acide%20guanosine%2Dmonophosphorique
avoid, masculine noun
- acide guanosine phosphorique 4, record 40, French, acide%20guanosine%20phosphorique
avoid, masculine noun
Record 40, Textual support, French
Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 DEF
[...] nucléotide [...] résultant de la condensation du ribose, de la guanine et de l'acide phosphorique. 5, record 40, French, - acide%20guanylique
Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 CONT
[Cet] acide [s'obtient] par synthèse [et] est utilisé en [recherche biochimique de même que dans l'] industrie alimentaire, comme agent de sapidité [...] 6, record 40, French, - acide%20guanylique
Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Formule chimique : C10H14N5O8P 7, record 40, French, - acide%20guanylique
Record 40, Spanish
Record 40, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Elementos y compuestos químicos
- Bioquímica
- Aditivos alimentarios
Entrada(s) universal(es) Record 40
Record 40, Main entry term, Spanish
- ácido guanílico
1, record 40, Spanish, %C3%A1cido%20guan%C3%ADlico
correct, masculine noun
Record 40, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 40, Synonyms, Spanish
- guanosina monofosfato 1, record 40, Spanish, guanosina%20monofosfato
correct, feminine noun
Record 40, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Nucleótido que contiene el nucleósido guanosina. 1, record 40, Spanish, - %C3%A1cido%20guan%C3%ADlico
Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 OBS
El correspondiente desoxirribonucleótido se llama ácido desoxiguanílico. 1, record 40, Spanish, - %C3%A1cido%20guan%C3%ADlico
Record number: 40, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Fórmula química: C10H14N5O8P 2, record 40, Spanish, - %C3%A1cido%20guan%C3%ADlico
Record 41 - internal organization data 2011-09-23
Record 41, English
Record 41, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
- Biotechnology
Record 41, Main entry term, English
- genomic marker
1, record 41, English, genomic%20marker
correct
Record 41, Abbreviations, English
Record 41, Synonyms, English
Record 41, Textual support, English
Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT
A human gene association study often involves several genomic markers such as single nucleotide polymorphisms(SNPs) or short tandem repeat polymorphisms, and many statistically significant markers may be identified during the study. 2, record 41, English, - genomic%20marker
Record 41, French
Record 41, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
- Biotechnologie
Record 41, Main entry term, French
- marqueur génomique
1, record 41, French, marqueur%20g%C3%A9nomique
correct, masculine noun
Record 41, Abbreviations, French
Record 41, Synonyms, French
Record 41, Textual support, French
Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Les marqueurs génomiques, aujourd’hui couramment étudiés, sont des loci de courte séquence (2 à 5 nucléotides), répétés un nombre variable de fois, et appelés STR («Short Tandem Repeat» [séquence courte répétée en tandem]) ou microsatellites. Il s’agit donc d’un polymorphisme de taille qui présente surtout l’intérêt d’être poly-allélique, donc très informatif, et d’être réparti de façon à peu près uniforme sur l’ensemble du génome dans les espaces inter-géniques, dans les introns et les régions flanquantes des gènes. 2, record 41, French, - marqueur%20g%C3%A9nomique
Record 41, Spanish
Record 41, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Genética
- Biotecnología
Record 41, Main entry term, Spanish
- marcador genómico
1, record 41, Spanish, marcador%20gen%C3%B3mico
masculine noun
Record 41, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 41, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 41, Textual support, Spanish
Record 42 - internal organization data 2011-08-10
Record 42, English
Record 42, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 42, Main entry term, English
- homeodomain
1, record 42, English, homeodomain
correct
Record 42, Abbreviations, English
Record 42, Synonyms, English
Record 42, Textual support, English
Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Homeobox [is] a nucleotide sequence containing about 180 base pairs, which are identical or very similar in many eukaryotic organisms, that encodes a series of amino acids known as a homeodomain. 2, record 42, English, - homeodomain
Record 42, French
Record 42, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 42, Main entry term, French
- homéodomaine
1, record 42, French, hom%C3%A9odomaine
correct, masculine noun
Record 42, Abbreviations, French
Record 42, Synonyms, French
- domaine homéotique 2, record 42, French, domaine%20hom%C3%A9otique
correct, masculine noun
Record 42, Textual support, French
Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Région de soixante acides aminés codée par l'homéobox et incluse dans les protéines homéotiques synthétisées par les gènes homéotiques. 3, record 42, French, - hom%C3%A9odomaine
Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 OBS
homéodomaine; domaine homéotique : termes publiés au Journal officiel de la République française le 6 juillet 2008. 4, record 42, French, - hom%C3%A9odomaine
Record 42, Spanish
Record 42, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Genética
Record 42, Main entry term, Spanish
- homeodominio
1, record 42, Spanish, homeodominio
correct, masculine noun
Record 42, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 42, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 42, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Dominio de unión al ADN que consta de unos 60 aminoácidos, presente en las denominadas homeoproteínas. 1, record 42, Spanish, - homeodominio
Record 43 - internal organization data 2011-07-22
Record 43, English
Record 43, Subject field(s)
- Biological Sciences
Record 43, Main entry term, English
- induced-fit theory
1, record 43, English, induced%2Dfit%20theory
correct
Record 43, Abbreviations, English
Record 43, Synonyms, English
- induced-fit hypothesis 2, record 43, English, induced%2Dfit%20hypothesis
correct
- cooperativity model 3, record 43, English, cooperativity%20model
correct
Record 43, Textual support, English
Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Theory according to which the binding of a substrate to an enzyme may cause conformational changes that align the catalytic groups in their correct orientations. 2, record 43, English, - induced%2Dfit%20theory
Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 CONT
There is good evidence that yeast hexokinase, which phosphorylates glucose with the terminal phosphate of ATP, involves the induced fit theory. X-ray diffraction studies show that the binding of both the sugar and the nucleotide causes extensive changes in tertiary structure. Also, the binding of the nucleotide to one form of the enzyme is promoted by sugar binding. These results are in accord with earlier solution studies on the ATPase activity of the enzyme in the absence of glucose. 2, record 43, English, - induced%2Dfit%20theory
Record 43, French
Record 43, Domaine(s)
- Sciences biologiques
Record 43, Main entry term, French
- théorie de l'ajustement induit
1, record 43, French, th%C3%A9orie%20de%20l%27ajustement%20induit
correct, feminine noun
Record 43, Abbreviations, French
Record 43, Synonyms, French
Record 43, Textual support, French
Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Théorie selon laquelle l'interaction enzyme-substrat peut causer un changement conformationnel dans la protéine enzymatique. 2, record 43, French, - th%C3%A9orie%20de%20l%27ajustement%20induit
Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La proposition faite par Koshland dès 1958 considère que le site actif, du fait d'un large déploiement d'amino-acides dans son environnement, possède une certaine flexibilité. De ce fait, au moment de l'entrée du substrat, le site actif réagit en s'adaptant minutieusement à la conformation du substrat et entreprend alors le processus de catalyse. Cette théorie de l'ajustement induit [...] a reçu des supports expérimentaux. Elle permet en outre de comprendre aisément la pénétration du substrat et le départ des produits en fin de réaction. 3, record 43, French, - th%C3%A9orie%20de%20l%27ajustement%20induit
Record 43, Spanish
Record 43, Textual support, Spanish
Record 44 - internal organization data 2011-07-11
Record 44, English
Record 44, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 44, Main entry term, English
- DNA-RNA hybridization
1, record 44, English, DNA%2DRNA%20hybridization
correct
Record 44, Abbreviations, English
Record 44, Synonyms, English
- RNA-DNA hybridization 1, record 44, English, RNA%2DDNA%20hybridization
correct
Record 44, Textual support, English
Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A process based on the fact that isolated RNA on being mixed with denatured (single-stranded) DNA under appropriate conditions forms hydrogen bonds with the complementary DNA sequences leading to DNA-RNA hybrids. 1, record 44, English, - DNA%2DRNA%20hybridization
Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 OBS
The rate of hybridization is limited by the collision frequency of complementary nucleotide sequences. It is a useful tool for localizing genes in chromosomes. 1, record 44, English, - DNA%2DRNA%20hybridization
Record 44, French
Record 44, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 44, Main entry term, French
- hybridation ADN-ARN
1, record 44, French, hybridation%20ADN%2DARN
correct, feminine noun
Record 44, Abbreviations, French
Record 44, Synonyms, French
Record 44, Textual support, French
Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Formation in vitro d'hybrides ADN-ARN par appariement des séquences nucléotidiques complémentaires appartenant à un même brin ou deux brins différents. 2, record 44, French, - hybridation%20ADN%2DARN
Record 44, Spanish
Record 44, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Genética
Record 44, Main entry term, Spanish
- hibridación de ADN con ARN
1, record 44, Spanish, hibridaci%C3%B3n%20de%20ADN%20con%20ARN
correct, feminine noun
Record 44, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 44, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 44, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Las técnicas de desnaturalización y posterior renaturalización se utilizan para conseguir la hibridación de ácidos nucleicos, es decir, una vez separadas las dos hebras del ADN doble hélice, es posible volver a formar una doble hélice con una hebra de ADN que sea complementaria (hibridación de ADN con ADN) o volver a formar una doble hélice con un segmento de ARN que contenga la secuencia complementaria (hibridación de ADN con ARN). 1, record 44, Spanish, - hibridaci%C3%B3n%20de%20ADN%20con%20ARN
Record 45 - internal organization data 2011-01-14
Record 45, English
Record 45, Subject field(s)
- Biotechnology
- Molecular Biology
Record 45, Main entry term, English
- single nucleotide polymorphism chip
1, record 45, English, single%20nucleotide%20polymorphism%20chip
correct
Record 45, Abbreviations, English
Record 45, Synonyms, English
- SNP chip 1, record 45, English, SNP%20chip
correct
Record 45, Textual support, English
Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Specifically, the technique utilized single nucleotide polymorphism chips, or SNP chips, to detect the presence of tens of thousands of SNPs in a genomic mixture. 1, record 45, English, - single%20nucleotide%20polymorphism%20chip
Record 45, French
Record 45, Domaine(s)
- Biotechnologie
- Biologie moléculaire
Record 45, Main entry term, French
- puce SNP
1, record 45, French, puce%20SNP
correct, feminine noun
Record 45, Abbreviations, French
Record 45, Synonyms, French
- puce détectant des polymorphismes de nucléotides simples 2, record 45, French, puce%20d%C3%A9tectant%20des%20polymorphismes%20de%20nucl%C3%A9otides%20simples
feminine noun
- puce détectant des PNS 2, record 45, French, puce%20d%C3%A9tectant%20des%20PNS
feminine noun
Record 45, Textual support, French
Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 CONT
De nouvelles approches bio-informatiques de puces SNP [polymorphismes de nucléotides simples] sont en cours de développement pour analyser les profils génomiques complexes des [tumeurs héréditaires]. 1, record 45, French, - puce%20SNP
Record 45, Spanish
Record 45, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Biotecnología
- Biología molecular
Record 45, Main entry term, Spanish
- chip de SNP
1, record 45, Spanish, chip%20de%20SNP
correct, masculine noun
Record 45, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 45, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 45, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Entender la variación estructural es esencial para desarrollar nuevas tecnologías que permitan detectar las diferencias genéticas entre la gente. Por ejemplo, los llamados chips de SNP, ya sea utilizados en investigación o en aplicaciones clínicas, necesitan reflejar esta variabilidad estructural para poder asociar las variantes genéticas con enfermedades particulares. 1, record 45, Spanish, - chip%20de%20SNP
Record 46 - internal organization data 2011-01-10
Record 46, English
Record 46, Subject field(s)
- Biological Sciences
- Biotechnology
Record 46, Main entry term, English
- chemical synthesis
1, record 46, English, chemical%20synthesis
correct
Record 46, Abbreviations, English
Record 46, Synonyms, English
Record 46, Textual support, English
Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Formation of one chemical compound from another. 2, record 46, English, - chemical%20synthesis
Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 CONT
When one wishes to perform site specific mutagenesis on a gene and re-express the mutant genes into altered proteins, several considerations should be taken initially to increase the efficiency of generating mutants. The first step is to construct the gene by chemical synthesis as it allows for the alteration of nucleotide sequence to accommodate changes in the overall design. In the case where host restriction... endonuclease recognition sites of the natural cDNA sequences are not suitable for performing molecular cloning, then it is possible to create additional useful restriction endonuclease recognition sites or alter the pre-existing sites. Because of the degeneracy of the genetic code, a particular amino acid can be specified by more than one, sometimes up to 6 different codons.... A computer program has been devised... which would search upon all these possible combinations of codons, while keeping the original amino acid sequence. 3, record 46, English, - chemical%20synthesis
Record 46, French
Record 46, Domaine(s)
- Sciences biologiques
- Biotechnologie
Record 46, Main entry term, French
- synthèse chimique
1, record 46, French, synth%C3%A8se%20chimique
correct, feminine noun
Record 46, Abbreviations, French
Record 46, Synonyms, French
Record 46, Textual support, French
Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Obtention d'une espèce chimique composée à partir des corps simples. Ainsi la combinaison du soufre, corps simple, avec l'oxygène, autre corps simple (par combustion), donne l'anhydride sulfureux, corps composé. C'est une synthèse typique. 2, record 46, French, - synth%C3%A8se%20chimique
Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Des études immunologiques, réalisées [...] sur les fragments protéiques immunogènes du virus de la fièvre aphteuse, ont permis d'envisager la mise au point d'un vaccin simple et protecteur. Un peptide contenant les deux principales séquences immunogènes des protéines virales a été produit par synthèse chimique. 3, record 46, French, - synth%C3%A8se%20chimique
Record 46, Spanish
Record 46, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Ciencias biológicas
- Biotecnología
Record 46, Main entry term, Spanish
- síntesis química
1, record 46, Spanish, s%C3%ADntesis%20qu%C3%ADmica
correct, feminine noun
Record 46, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 46, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 46, Textual support, Spanish
Record 47 - internal organization data 2010-04-20
Record 47, English
Record 47, Subject field(s)
- Biochemistry
Record 47, Main entry term, English
- ligase detection reaction
1, record 47, English, ligase%20detection%20reaction
correct
Record 47, Abbreviations, English
- LDR 1, record 47, English, LDR
correct
Record 47, Synonyms, English
Record 47, Textual support, English
Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 CONT
PCR methods can be expensive, time-consuming and tedious. The ligase detection reaction(LDR) can be used as an alternative to PCR. In this method, homologous DNA sequences, which may differ by a single nucleotide, can be distinguished. These DNA sequences provide the templates to which oligonucleotides probes anneal. 1, record 47, English, - ligase%20detection%20reaction
Record 47, French
Record 47, Domaine(s)
- Biochimie
Record 47, Main entry term, French
- réaction de détection de la ligase
1, record 47, French, r%C3%A9action%20de%20d%C3%A9tection%20de%20la%20ligase
correct, feminine noun
Record 47, Abbreviations, French
Record 47, Synonyms, French
Record 47, Textual support, French
Record 47, Spanish
Record 47, Textual support, Spanish
Record 48 - internal organization data 2010-04-20
Record 48, English
Record 48, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 48, Main entry term, English
- epigenetic modification
1, record 48, English, epigenetic%20modification
correct
Record 48, Abbreviations, English
Record 48, Synonyms, English
Record 48, Textual support, English
Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Since alleles derived from different parental origins that are identical in nucleotide sequence may exhibit imprinting, the differences between the paternal and maternal genetic material are due to differential programming during spermatogenesis or oogenesis. The different packaging constraints of the sperm cell compared with the ovum also may be important. The regulatory mechanisms superimpose on the nucleotide sequence of a gene to determine the location, timing and degree of expression, and are termed epigenetic effects. Epigenetic modification(rather than genetic divergence of the gametes) of the DNA is likely to be the signal that marks the sperm and egg alleles as different. Imprinting is a special type of epigenetic inheritance that is passed through the gene line into somatic tissues of the progeny and is parent-specific. 1, record 48, English, - epigenetic%20modification
Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 OBS
epigenetic: The absence of factors in the genotype that exerts an effect upon the phenotype. 2, record 48, English, - epigenetic%20modification
Record 48, French
Record 48, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 48, Main entry term, French
- modification épigénétique
1, record 48, French, modification%20%C3%A9pig%C3%A9n%C3%A9tique
correct, feminine noun
Record 48, Abbreviations, French
Record 48, Synonyms, French
Record 48, Textual support, French
Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Altération chromosomique pouvant être héritée et réversible, qui se surimpose à la séquence nucléotidique. 1, record 48, French, - modification%20%C3%A9pig%C3%A9n%C3%A9tique
Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Le niveau supplémentaire d'information ainsi créé permettrait, par exemple, de distinguer l'origine parentale des chromosomes. 1, record 48, French, - modification%20%C3%A9pig%C3%A9n%C3%A9tique
Record 48, Spanish
Record 48, Textual support, Spanish
Record 49 - internal organization data 2010-02-03
Record 49, English
Record 49, Subject field(s)
- Biochemistry
- Chemical Elements and Compounds
- Biotechnology
Record 49, Main entry term, English
- valine
1, record 49, English, valine
correct
Record 49, Abbreviations, English
Record 49, Synonyms, English
Record 49, Textual support, English
Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 DEF
An amino acid. 2, record 49, English, - valine
Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 CONT
..., the codon GUU(the letters stand for particular nucleotide bases) specifies the amino acid valine. 3, record 49, English, - valine
Record 49, French
Record 49, Domaine(s)
- Biochimie
- Éléments et composés chimiques
- Biotechnologie
Record 49, Main entry term, French
- valine
1, record 49, French, valine
correct, feminine noun
Record 49, Abbreviations, French
- Val 2, record 49, French, Val
correct
Record 49, Synonyms, French
Record 49, Textual support, French
Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Un des 20 acides aminés entrant dans la composition des protéines de la matière vivante [...] 2, record 49, French, - valine
Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Ainsi, le codon GUU (les lettres représentent les nucléotides) est spécifique de l'acide aminé valine [...] 3, record 49, French, - valine
Record 49, Spanish
Record 49, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Bioquímica
- Elementos y compuestos químicos
- Biotecnología
Record 49, Main entry term, Spanish
- valina
1, record 49, Spanish, valina
correct, feminine noun
Record 49, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 49, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 49, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Aminoácido. Sólido cristalino blanco soluble en agua, poco soluble en alcohol, insoluble en éter. 2, record 49, Spanish, - valina
Record 50 - internal organization data 2008-08-21
Record 50, English
Record 50, Subject field(s)
- Titles of Monographs
- Patents (Law)
Record 50, Main entry term, English
- PCT Sequence Listing Standard
1, record 50, English, PCT%20Sequence%20Listing%20Standard
correct, Canada
Record 50, Abbreviations, English
Record 50, Synonyms, English
Record 50, Textual support, English
Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Canadian Intellectual Property Office(CIPO). The Standard for the Presentation of Nucleotide and Amino Acid Sequence Listings in International Patent Applications under the Patent Cooperation Treaty(PCT) provided for in the Administrative Instructions under the PCT. 1, record 50, English, - PCT%20Sequence%20Listing%20Standard
Record 50, Key term(s)
- Patent Cooperation Treaty Sequence Listing Standard
- Sequence Listing Standard of the Patent Cooperation Treaty
Record 50, French
Record 50, Domaine(s)
- Titres de monographies
- Brevets d'invention (Droit)
Record 50, Main entry term, French
- Norme PCT de listages des séquences
1, record 50, French, Norme%20PCT%20de%20listages%20des%20s%C3%A9quences
correct, feminine noun, Canada
Record 50, Abbreviations, French
Record 50, Synonyms, French
Record 50, Textual support, French
Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Office de la propriété intellectuelle du Canada (OPIC). La Norme relative à la présentation des listages des séquences de nucléotides et d'acides aminés dans les demandes internationales de brevet déposées selon le PCT et qui est prévue aux Instructions administratives du Traité de coopération en matière de brevets. 1, record 50, French, - Norme%20PCT%20de%20listages%20des%20s%C3%A9quences
Record 50, Key term(s)
- Norme du Traité de coopération en matière de brevets de listages des séquences
Record 50, Spanish
Record 50, Textual support, Spanish
Record 51 - internal organization data 2007-01-23
Record 51, English
Record 51, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 51, Main entry term, English
- repairosome
1, record 51, English, repairosome
correct
Record 51, Abbreviations, English
Record 51, Synonyms, English
Record 51, Textual support, English
Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A stable complex of proteins that carry out the DNA [deoxyribonucleic acid] damage recognition and incision reactions characteristic of nucleotide excision repair(NER), such as DNA damage recognition, DNA helix unwinding, and endonucleolytic cleavage at sites flanking damaged DNA. 2, record 51, English, - repairosome
Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Includes TFIIH [transcription factor IIH] subunits and additional polypeptides; may form in the absence of DNA damage. 2, record 51, English, - repairosome
Record 51, French
Record 51, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 51, Main entry term, French
- réparosome
1, record 51, French, r%C3%A9parosome
correct, masculine noun
Record 51, Abbreviations, French
Record 51, Synonyms, French
Record 51, Textual support, French
Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Pour maintenir l'intégrité de leur génome, toutes les cellules utilisent un système de maintenance et de réparation de l'ADN, le réparosome. La technologie de Cellectis permet d'activer ce réparosome de façon précise et ciblée et, par là même, d'induire la reprogrammation de l'ADN de façon à le corriger. 2, record 51, French, - r%C3%A9parosome
Record number: 51, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Le rôle du réparosome dépasse largement celui de la maintenance de l'ADN, et divers phénomènes biologiques de réarrangements ou modification de gènes l'utilisent. Avec l'avènement du ciblage génique et de ses dérivés, c'est aujourd'hui l'homme qui utilise le réparosome à des fins d'ingénierie des génomes. 3, record 51, French, - r%C3%A9parosome
Record 51, Spanish
Record 51, Textual support, Spanish
Record 52 - internal organization data 2005-05-05
Record 52, English
Record 52, Subject field(s)
- Microbiology and Parasitology
- Biochemistry
- Cytology
Record 52, Main entry term, English
- gag gene
1, record 52, English, gag%20gene
correct
Record 52, Abbreviations, English
Record 52, Synonyms, English
- gag 1, record 52, English, gag
correct
Record 52, Textual support, English
Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 CONT
HIV is composed of a single positive strand of RNA that is 9300 nucleotide bases in length, along with viral genetic segments encoding both structural and regulatory proteins. One of them, the gag gene, encodes the major internal viral structural proteins p17, p24, p15. 2, record 52, English, - gag%20gene
Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 OBS
gag: group antigen (core protein). 3, record 52, English, - gag%20gene
Record 52, Key term(s)
- group antigen gene
- group antigen
Record 52, French
Record 52, Domaine(s)
- Microbiologie et parasitologie
- Biochimie
- Cytologie
Record 52, Main entry term, French
- gène gag
1, record 52, French, g%C3%A8ne%20gag
correct, masculine noun
Record 52, Abbreviations, French
Record 52, Synonyms, French
- gag 2, record 52, French, gag
correct, masculine noun
Record 52, Textual support, French
Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Les gènes du V.I.H.-1 comportent les trois gènes structuraux fondamentaux des rétrovirus, présents à la fois dans les cellules infectées et dans les particules virales matures. Le gène gag (ce qui signifie gène de l'antigène de groupe) qui code pour les protéines de nucléotide. 2, record 52, French, - g%C3%A8ne%20gag
Record 52, Key term(s)
- antigène de groupe
- gène de l'antigène de groupe
Record 52, Spanish
Record 52, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Microbiología y parasitología
- Bioquímica
- Citología
Record 52, Main entry term, Spanish
- gen gag
1, record 52, Spanish, gen%20gag
correct, masculine noun
Record 52, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 52, Synonyms, Spanish
- gag 1, record 52, Spanish, gag
correct, masculine noun
Record 52, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Gen característico de los retrovirus, que contiene la información para que se formen las proteínas de su núcleo o corazón. 1, record 52, Spanish, - gen%20gag
Record 53 - internal organization data 2005-04-11
Record 53, English
Record 53, Subject field(s)
- Biochemistry
- Genetics
Record 53, Main entry term, English
- sequence
1, record 53, English, sequence
correct, noun
Record 53, Abbreviations, English
Record 53, Synonyms, English
Record 53, Textual support, English
Record number: 53, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The genetic information is encoded in the form of a linear one-dimensional sequence of the nucleotide building blocks of DNA.... The precise geometry of each type of protein is determined by its amino acid sequence, and this in turn is determined by the nucleotide sequence in DNA. 1, record 53, English, - sequence
Record 53, French
Record 53, Domaine(s)
- Biochimie
- Génétique
Record 53, Main entry term, French
- séquence
1, record 53, French, s%C3%A9quence
correct, feminine noun
Record 53, Abbreviations, French
Record 53, Synonyms, French
Record 53, Textual support, French
Record number: 53, Textual support number: 1 CONT
[...] l'information génétique est codée par la séquence linéaire unidimensionnelle des nucléotides constituant le DNA. [...] La géométrie précise de chaque molécule protéique est déterminée par sa séquence en aminoacides, qui elle-même provient de la séquence nucléotidique du DNA. 1, record 53, French, - s%C3%A9quence
Record 53, Spanish
Record 53, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Bioquímica
- Genética
Record 53, Main entry term, Spanish
- secuenciación
1, record 53, Spanish, secuenciaci%C3%B3n
feminine noun
Record 53, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 53, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 53, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 53, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Orden que guardan los nucleótidos que componen un genoma, lo que permite establecer la identidad de un organismo. 1, record 53, Spanish, - secuenciaci%C3%B3n
Record 54 - internal organization data 2005-02-21
Record 54, English
Record 54, Subject field(s)
- Microbiology and Parasitology
Record 54, Main entry term, English
- nucleotide base 1, record 54, English, nucleotide%20base
Record 54, Abbreviations, English
Record 54, Synonyms, English
Record 54, Textual support, English
Record number: 54, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The sequence of nucleotide bases along the linear chain of the DNA molecule specifies the structure of the proteins that are the construction materials of the cell and the catalysts of its intricate biochemical reactions. 1, record 54, English, - nucleotide%20base
Record 54, French
Record 54, Domaine(s)
- Microbiologie et parasitologie
Record 54, Main entry term, French
- base nucléotidique
1, record 54, French, base%20nucl%C3%A9otidique
feminine noun
Record 54, Abbreviations, French
Record 54, Synonyms, French
Record 54, Textual support, French
Record number: 54, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La séquence des bases nucléotidiques, le long de la chaîne linéaire des molécules d'ADN, détermine la structure des milliers de protéines. Ces protéines sont les matériaux de base de la cellule et les catalyseurs de réactions biochimiques complexes qui s'y déroulent. 1, record 54, French, - base%20nucl%C3%A9otidique
Record 54, Spanish
Record 54, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Microbiología y parasitología
Record 54, Main entry term, Spanish
- base nucleótida
1, record 54, Spanish, base%20nucle%C3%B3tida
correct, feminine noun
Record 54, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 54, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 54, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 54, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Elementos que conforman un filamento de ADN: adenina, citosina guanina y timina. 1, record 54, Spanish, - base%20nucle%C3%B3tida
Record 55 - internal organization data 2005-01-10
Record 55, English
Record 55, Subject field(s)
- Molecular Biology
- Biochemistry
- Genetics
Record 55, Main entry term, English
- nucleoside
1, record 55, English, nucleoside
correct
Record 55, Abbreviations, English
Record 55, Synonyms, English
Record 55, Textual support, English
Record number: 55, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A compound consisting of a purine or pyrimidine base linked to D-ribose or D-deoxyribose. 2, record 55, English, - nucleoside
Record number: 55, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Deoxyribonucleosides or ribonucleosides are collectively called nucleosides. A nucleoside differs from a nucleotide in lacking a phosphate. Nucleosides are named according to the base(adenine, guanine, cytosine, uracil or thymine) they contain. 3, record 55, English, - nucleoside
Record 55, French
Record 55, Domaine(s)
- Biologie moléculaire
- Biochimie
- Génétique
Record 55, Main entry term, French
- nucléoside
1, record 55, French, nucl%C3%A9oside
correct, masculine noun
Record 55, Abbreviations, French
Record 55, Synonyms, French
Record 55, Textual support, French
Record number: 55, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Molécule formée d'un pentose, le ribose dans l'ARN ou le désoxyribose dans l'ADN, lié à une base nucléotidique. 2, record 55, French, - nucl%C3%A9oside
Record number: 55, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Un nucléoside est, en quelque sorte, un nucléotide sans groupe phosphate. 3, record 55, French, - nucl%C3%A9oside
Record 55, Spanish
Record 55, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Biología molecular
- Bioquímica
- Genética
Record 55, Main entry term, Spanish
- nucleósido
1, record 55, Spanish, nucle%C3%B3sido
correct, masculine noun
Record 55, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 55, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 55, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 55, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Molécula con que se construye el ADN y el ARN, forma cadenas que componen el genoma y [según] la secuencia que guarda, constituye los diversos organismos. 2, record 55, Spanish, - nucle%C3%B3sido
Record 56 - internal organization data 2004-12-10
Record 56, English
Record 56, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
- Molecular Biology
Record 56, Main entry term, English
- transcription initiation site
1, record 56, English, transcription%20initiation%20site
correct
Record 56, Abbreviations, English
Record 56, Synonyms, English
Record 56, Textual support, English
Record number: 56, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A nucleotide, located on DNA to be transcribed, where the transcription of RNA begins. 2, record 56, English, - transcription%20initiation%20site
Record number: 56, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The transcribing enzyme, RNA polymerase, binds to a promoter region that (in the bacterium Escherichia coli) has the specific sequences shown (or minor variation of them) about 10 base pairs and 35 base pairs before a transcription initiation site; beyond the end of the structural gene a termination region causes the polymerase to cease transcription. 3, record 56, English, - transcription%20initiation%20site
Record number: 56, Textual support number: 1 OBS
By convention, this "first nucleotide" is numbered +1. 2, record 56, English, - transcription%20initiation%20site
Record 56, Key term(s)
- transcription-initiation site
Record 56, French
Record 56, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
- Biologie moléculaire
Record 56, Main entry term, French
- site d'initiation de la transcription
1, record 56, French, site%20d%27initiation%20de%20la%20transcription
correct, masculine noun
Record 56, Abbreviations, French
Record 56, Synonyms, French
Record 56, Textual support, French
Record number: 56, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Nucléotide, situé sur l'ADN, où commence la transcription de l'ARN. 2, record 56, French, - site%20d%27initiation%20de%20la%20transcription
Record number: 56, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le début de la transcription commence au site d'initiation, variable chez les espèces mais habituellement caractérisé par [une base A ou G]. 3, record 56, French, - site%20d%27initiation%20de%20la%20transcription
Record number: 56, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Par convention on donne à ce «premier nucléotide» le chiffre +1. 2, record 56, French, - site%20d%27initiation%20de%20la%20transcription
Record 56, Spanish
Record 56, Textual support, Spanish
Record 57 - internal organization data 2004-10-05
Record 57, English
Record 57, Subject field(s)
- Medication
Record 57, Main entry term, English
- cidofovir
1, record 57, English, cidofovir
correct
Record 57, Abbreviations, English
Record 57, Synonyms, English
- HPMC 1, record 57, English, HPMC
correct, trademark
- Vistide 1, record 57, English, Vistide
correct, trademark
Record 57, Textual support, English
Record number: 57, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Cidofovir(Vistide, HPMPC). Classification : Antiviral(a nucleotide analog) FDA approved 06/27/96 for treatment of AIDS-related cytomegalovirus retinitis and genital warts.(From sources a and b an c). 2, record 57, English, - cidofovir
Record 57, French
Record 57, Domaine(s)
- Médicaments
Record 57, Main entry term, French
- cidofovir
1, record 57, French, cidofovir
correct, masculine noun
Record 57, Abbreviations, French
Record 57, Synonyms, French
- HPMC 1, record 57, French, HPMC
correct, trademark
- Vistide 1, record 57, French, Vistide
correct, trademark
Record 57, Textual support, French
Record number: 57, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Un nouveau médicament anti-CMV appelé cidofovir (HPMPC, Vistide - fabriqué par Gilead Sciences) a été approuvé aux États-Unis mais pas encore au Canada. Les médecins canadiens qui traitent des patients atteints d'une rétinite à CMV qui : ne peuvent tolérer les effets secondaires du traitement standard, ou qui ne connaissent pas d'amélioration sous le traitement standard. 1, record 57, French, - cidofovir
Record 57, Spanish
Record 57, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Medicamentos
Record 57, Main entry term, Spanish
- cidofovir
1, record 57, Spanish, cidofovir
masculine noun
Record 57, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 57, Synonyms, Spanish
- Vistide 1, record 57, Spanish, Vistide
trademark, masculine noun
- HPMPC 1, record 57, Spanish, HPMPC
Record 57, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 57, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Cidofovir es un medicamento [para el tratamiento de citomegalovirosis], cuyo nombre comercial es Vistide, sus iniciales químicas HPMPC, también conocido como GS-504, está en proceso de aprobación. Este medicamento ha sido aprobado en Estados Unidos. 1, record 57, Spanish, - cidofovir
Record 58 - internal organization data 2003-11-25
Record 58, English
Record 58, Subject field(s)
- Biochemistry
- Biotechnology
Record 58, Main entry term, English
- dehydrogenase
1, record 58, English, dehydrogenase
correct
Record 58, Abbreviations, English
Record 58, Synonyms, English
- dehydrase 2, record 58, English, dehydrase
Record 58, Textual support, English
Record number: 58, Textual support number: 1 DEF
any of various enzymes that accelerate the removal of hydrogen from metabolites and its transfer to other substances(as diphosphopyridine nucleotide) and thus play an important role in biological oxidation-reduction processes... 3, record 58, English, - dehydrogenase
Record 58, French
Record 58, Domaine(s)
- Biochimie
- Biotechnologie
Record 58, Main entry term, French
- déshydrogénase
1, record 58, French, d%C3%A9shydrog%C3%A9nase
correct, feminine noun
Record 58, Abbreviations, French
Record 58, Synonyms, French
- déshydrase 2, record 58, French, d%C3%A9shydrase
avoid, feminine noun, obsolete
- déhydrase 3, record 58, French, d%C3%A9hydrase
avoid, feminine noun, obsolete
Record 58, Textual support, French
Record number: 58, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Enzyme (oxydoréductase) qui catalyse les réactions d'oxydo-réduction en effectuant le transfert d'hydrogène d'une molécule à une autre. 4, record 58, French, - d%C3%A9shydrog%C3%A9nase
Record 58, Spanish
Record 58, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Bioquímica
- Biotecnología
Record 58, Main entry term, Spanish
- deshidrogenasa
1, record 58, Spanish, deshidrogenasa
correct, feminine noun
Record 58, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 58, Synonyms, Spanish
- dehidrasa 2, record 58, Spanish, dehidrasa
feminine noun
Record 58, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 58, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Enzima óxido-reductasa que cataliza la transferencia de hidrógeno entre dos sustratos, uno de los cuales es un nucleótido de piridina o flavina. 3, record 58, Spanish, - deshidrogenasa
Record 59 - internal organization data 2003-06-10
Record 59, English
Record 59, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 59, Main entry term, English
- recon
1, record 59, English, recon
correct
Record 59, Abbreviations, English
Record 59, Synonyms, English
Record 59, Textual support, English
Record number: 59, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The smallest unit of genetic material capable of recombination. It corresponds to a single nucleotide along the DNA chain. 2, record 59, English, - recon
Record number: 59, Textual support number: 1 OBS
According to the International Dictionary of Medicine and Biology (MBIOL), this term is outmoded 3, record 59, English, - recon
Record 59, French
Record 59, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 59, Main entry term, French
- recon
1, record 59, French, recon
correct, masculine noun
Record 59, Abbreviations, French
Record 59, Synonyms, French
- unité de recombinaison 2, record 59, French, unit%C3%A9%20de%20recombinaison
correct, feminine noun
Record 59, Textual support, French
Record number: 59, Textual support number: 1 DEF
La plus petite unité - un nucléotide d'ADN - qui puisse être échangée, mais non pas divisée, par recombinaison intragénique entre chromosomes homologues. 3, record 59, French, - recon
Record number: 59, Textual support number: 1 OBS
On détecte cette unité par des techniques d'analyse génétique fine appliquées à l'arrangement linéaire des sites mutationnels du matériel génétique. 2, record 59, French, - recon
Record 59, Key term(s)
- récon
Record 59, Spanish
Record 59, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Genética
Record 59, Main entry term, Spanish
- recón
1, record 59, Spanish, rec%C3%B3n
masculine noun
Record 59, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 59, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 59, Textual support, Spanish
Record 60 - internal organization data 2003-05-26
Record 60, English
Record 60, Subject field(s)
- Biochemistry
- Biotechnology
Record 60, Main entry term, English
- amino acid sequence
1, record 60, English, amino%20acid%20sequence
correct
Record 60, Abbreviations, English
Record 60, Synonyms, English
Record 60, Textual support, English
Record number: 60, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The precise geometry of each type of protein is determined by its amino acid sequence, and this in turn is determined by the nucleotide sequence in DNA. 2, record 60, English, - amino%20acid%20sequence
Record 60, French
Record 60, Domaine(s)
- Biochimie
- Biotechnologie
Record 60, Main entry term, French
- séquence d'acides aminés
1, record 60, French, s%C3%A9quence%20d%27acides%20amin%C3%A9s
correct, feminine noun
Record 60, Abbreviations, French
Record 60, Synonyms, French
Record 60, Textual support, French
Record number: 60, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La cellule doit pouvoir traduire l'information à partir de la séquence nucléotidique d'un RNA en la séquence d'acides aminés de la protéine spécifique correspondante. 1, record 60, French, - s%C3%A9quence%20d%27acides%20amin%C3%A9s
Record 60, Key term(s)
- séquence d'aminoacides
Record 60, Spanish
Record 60, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Bioquímica
- Biotecnología
Record 60, Main entry term, Spanish
- secuencia de aminoácidos
1, record 60, Spanish, secuencia%20de%20amino%C3%A1cidos
correct, feminine noun
Record 60, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 60, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 60, Textual support, Spanish
Record 61 - internal organization data 2003-04-11
Record 61, English
Record 61, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 61, Main entry term, English
- degenerate code
1, record 61, English, degenerate%20code
correct
Record 61, Abbreviations, English
Record 61, Synonyms, English
Record 61, Textual support, English
Record number: 61, Textual support number: 1 DEF
As the nucleotide triplets(64 possible arrangements) coding for amino acids(20) are not completely specific for individual amino acids the genetic code is "degenerate". For example, the six leucine codons are CUA, CUG, CUC, CUU, UUA, UUG. Any two codons specifying the same amino acid are 'synonymous’ or ’codegenerate’ codons. 2, record 61, English, - degenerate%20code
Record 61, French
Record 61, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 61, Main entry term, French
- code dégénéré
1, record 61, French, code%20d%C3%A9g%C3%A9n%C3%A9r%C3%A9
correct, masculine noun
Record 61, Abbreviations, French
Record 61, Synonyms, French
Record 61, Textual support, French
Record number: 61, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Comme il n'y a que relativement peu de triplets non-sens qui ne codent pour aucun acide aminé, mais qui interrompent l'information, il faut que parmi les 64 combinaisons possibles de 3 nucléotides plusieurs codent pour le même aminé (code dégénéré). Par contre, le code n'est pas chevauchant. 2, record 61, French, - code%20d%C3%A9g%C3%A9n%C3%A9r%C3%A9
Record 61, Spanish
Record 61, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Genética
Record 61, Main entry term, Spanish
- código degenerado
1, record 61, Spanish, c%C3%B3digo%20degenerado
correct, masculine noun
Record 61, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 61, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 61, Textual support, Spanish
Record 62 - internal organization data 2003-04-10
Record 62, English
Record 62, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 62, Main entry term, English
- triplet code
1, record 62, English, triplet%20code
correct
Record 62, Abbreviations, English
Record 62, Synonyms, English
Record 62, Textual support, English
Record number: 62, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The way in which information is encoded in DNA : each group of three consecutive nucleotide bases signifies an amino acid. The order of the groups of three bases in the DNA is the same as that of the amino acids in the protein. 1, record 62, English, - triplet%20code
Record 62, French
Record 62, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 62, Main entry term, French
- code de triplets
1, record 62, French, code%20de%20triplets
masculine noun
Record 62, Abbreviations, French
Record 62, Synonyms, French
Record 62, Textual support, French
Record 62, Spanish
Record 62, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Genética
Record 62, Main entry term, Spanish
- código de tripletes
1, record 62, Spanish, c%C3%B3digo%20de%20tripletes
masculine noun
Record 62, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 62, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 62, Textual support, Spanish
Record 63 - internal organization data 2001-02-22
Record 63, English
Record 63, Subject field(s)
- Chemical Elements and Compounds
Record 63, Main entry term, English
- diphosphate nucleotide 1, record 63, English, diphosphate%20nucleotide
Record 63, Abbreviations, English
Record 63, Synonyms, English
Record 63, Textual support, English
Record number: 63, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Chirality about the trigonal axis. The quenchers are 6-coordinate Co(III) complexes with the general stoichiometric formula Co(NH3) 4(ndp) or Co(NH3) 4(ntp), where ndp denotes a diphosphate nucleotide ligand and ntp denotes a triphosphate nucleotide ligand. In these complexes the nucleotide ligand is coordinated to Co(III) via bidentate chelation in which the donor moieties are oxygen atoms from adjacent phosphate groups(beta, alpha in ndp and gamma, beta in ntp nucleotides). The nucleotides used as ligands in Ln in this study are the following : adenosine diphosphate and triphosphate(adp and atp), guanosine diphosphate and triphosphate(gdp and gtp), inosine diphosphate and triphosphate(idp and itp), cytidine triphosphate(ctp), uridine triphosphate(utp), and deoxythymidine triphosphate(ttp). The Co(NH3) 4(nucleotide) complexes have dissymmetric structures both within and external to the Co(NH3) 4(phosphate) coordination unit, but under the conditions employed in this study, they exist as mixtures of diastereomers that are quasi-racemic with respect to chirality within the Co(NH3) 4(phosphate) coordination units. 1, record 63, English, - diphosphate%20nucleotide
Record 63, French
Record 63, Domaine(s)
- Éléments et composés chimiques
Record 63, Main entry term, French
- acide diphosphorique nucléotide
1, record 63, French, acide%20diphosphorique%20nucl%C3%A9otide
masculine noun
Record 63, Abbreviations, French
Record 63, Synonyms, French
Record 63, Textual support, French
Record 63, Spanish
Record 63, Textual support, Spanish
Record 64 - internal organization data 2000-04-27
Record 64, English
Record 64, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 64, Main entry term, English
- amber
1, record 64, English, amber
correct, adjective
Record 64, Abbreviations, English
Record 64, Synonyms, English
Record 64, Textual support, English
Record number: 64, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Amber codon is the nucleotide triplet UAG, one of three codons that cause termination of protein synthesis. 2, record 64, English, - amber
Record 64, French
Record 64, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 64, Main entry term, French
- ambre
1, record 64, French, ambre
correct, adjective
Record 64, Abbreviations, French
Record 64, Synonyms, French
Record 64, Textual support, French
Record number: 64, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Qualifie l'un des trois codons non-sens, UAG. 1, record 64, French, - ambre
Record 64, Spanish
Record 64, Textual support, Spanish
Record 65 - internal organization data 2000-03-27
Record 65, English
Record 65, Subject field(s)
- Biochemistry
Record 65, Main entry term, English
- cyclic guanosine monophosphate
1, record 65, English, cyclic%20guanosine%20monophosphate
correct
Record 65, Abbreviations, English
Record 65, Synonyms, English
- cyclic GMP 2, record 65, English, cyclic%20GMP
correct
- cGMP 1, record 65, English, cGMP
correct
- 3',5'-GMP 1, record 65, English, 3%27%2C5%27%2DGMP
correct
- guanosine 3',5'-cyclic phosphate 3, record 65, English, guanosine%203%27%2C5%27%2Dcyclic%20phosphate
correct
Record 65, Textual support, English
Record number: 65, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A cyclic nucleotide that, like cyclic AMP, serves as an intracellular "second messenger", mediating the action of hormones; cyclic AMP and cyclic GMP have opposing function in many cells. 3, record 65, English, - cyclic%20guanosine%20monophosphate
Record 65, French
Record 65, Domaine(s)
- Biochimie
Record 65, Main entry term, French
- GMP cyclique
1, record 65, French, GMP%20cyclique
correct, masculine noun
Record 65, Abbreviations, French
Record 65, Synonyms, French
Record 65, Textual support, French
Record number: 65, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Composé analogue à l'AMP cyclique, l'adénine étant remplacée ici par la guanine; il intervient dans l'activation des protéines. 2, record 65, French, - GMP%20cyclique
Record 65, Spanish
Record 65, Textual support, Spanish
Record 66 - internal organization data 2000-02-14
Record 66, English
Record 66, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 66, Main entry term, English
- sequence bank
1, record 66, English, sequence%20bank
correct
Record 66, Abbreviations, English
Record 66, Synonyms, English
- nucleotide sequence bank 1, record 66, English, nucleotide%20sequence%20bank
correct
Record 66, Textual support, English
Record number: 66, Textual support number: 1 CONT
This server allows to query general nucleotide sequence collections(EMBL and GenBank), as well a specialized data banks(NRSub and Hovergen). It uses a WWW version of the retrieval program Query with the sequence banks indexed by ACNUC tables. It is possible to make queries on every structured field of the sequence documentation(e. g., keywords, species, bibliographic references, etc.) It is also possible to save a list of selected sequences and to do some treatments on them. 1, record 66, English, - sequence%20bank
Record 66, French
Record 66, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 66, Main entry term, French
- banque séquentielle
1, record 66, French, banque%20s%C3%A9quentielle
correct, feminine noun
Record 66, Abbreviations, French
Record 66, Synonyms, French
Record 66, Textual support, French
Record number: 66, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Les banques séquentielles contiennent des séquences d'ADN ou de protéines et des «annotations», c'est-à-dire des renseignements sur les fonctions des gènes ou des protéines, les modifications post-traductionnelles, les domaines d'interaction, les structures de ces dernières. Genbank est l'une des plus anciennes et volumineuses des bases de séquences d'ADN, avec celle de l'EMBL (Laboratoire européen de biologie moléculaire, Heideilber, Allemagne). 1, record 66, French, - banque%20s%C3%A9quentielle
Record 66, Spanish
Record 66, Textual support, Spanish
Record 67 - internal organization data 1998-10-27
Record 67, English
Record 67, Subject field(s)
- Nutritive Elements (Biological Sciences)
Record 67, Main entry term, English
- Mytilus edulis foot protein
1, record 67, English, Mytilus%20edulis%20foot%20protein
correct
Record 67, Abbreviations, English
- Mefp 2, record 67, English, Mefp
correct
Record 67, Synonyms, English
Record 67, Textual support, English
Record number: 67, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Dr. Waite has characterized a mussel adhesive protein (MAP) that contains highly basic peptides, a DOPA residue and hydroxy prolines. Since there is commercial interest in MAP as a bioadhesive for cells and tissues several academic and commercial laboratories have cloned its DNA sequence. Collaborative Research (Waltham, MA) has extracted the compound (Mytilus edulis foot protein) from mussels and is selling it as CELL TAK, which has been used as a cell and tissue culture attachment factor. 3, record 67, English, - Mytilus%20edulis%20foot%20protein
Record number: 67, Textual support number: 2 CONT
The present invention comprises a "Mytilus edulis" cDNA sequence having a nucleotide sequence that encodes for the "Mytilus edulis" foot protein-1(Mefp-1), an example of a mollusk foot protein. Mefp-1 is an integral component of the blue mussels’ adhesive protein complex, which allows the mussel to attach to objects underwater. 4, record 67, English, - Mytilus%20edulis%20foot%20protein
Record 67, French
Record 67, Domaine(s)
- Éléments nutritifs (Sciences biologiques)
Record 67, Main entry term, French
- protéine du pied de Mytilus edulis
1, record 67, French, prot%C3%A9ine%20du%20pied%20de%20Mytilus%20edulis
correct, feminine noun
Record 67, Abbreviations, French
- Mefp 2, record 67, French, Mefp
correct, feminine noun
- mepf 3, record 67, French, mepf
feminine noun
Record 67, Synonyms, French
Record 67, Textual support, French
Record number: 67, Textual support number: 1 CONT
En fait, le pied de moule synthétise quatre MAP (Marine adhesive protein) différentes, les Mefp (Mytilus edulis foot proteins) dont les fonctions semblent se compléter pour assurer une parfaite adhérence. 4, record 67, French, - prot%C3%A9ine%20du%20pied%20de%20Mytilus%20edulis
Record number: 67, Textual support number: 2 CONT
L'invention concerne une séquence d'ADNc de «Mytilus edulis» possédant une séquence de nucléotides codant pour la protéine-1 du pied de «Mytilus edulis» (Mefp-1), en tant qu'exemple de protéine du pied du mollusque. Mefp-1 est un élément solidaire du complexe de protéines adhésives de la moule bleue, ce qui permet à la moule de se fixer à des objets sous l'eau. 1, record 67, French, - prot%C3%A9ine%20du%20pied%20de%20Mytilus%20edulis
Record number: 67, Textual support number: 3 CONT
Les plaques adhésives du byssus comprennent au moins sic protéines différentes où la 3,4-dihydroxyphénylalanine représente entre 0,1 et 30 %. La distribution de ces protéines, chez la moule «M. edulis», indique que ce sont mepf-3 (20 mol %) et mefp-5 (30 mol %), qui abondent à l'interface entre la plaque et le substrat physique. 3, record 67, French, - prot%C3%A9ine%20du%20pied%20de%20Mytilus%20edulis
Record 67, Spanish
Record 67, Textual support, Spanish
Record 68 - internal organization data 1998-05-25
Record 68, English
Record 68, Subject field(s)
- Biochemistry
Record 68, Main entry term, English
- dideoxynucleotide
1, record 68, English, dideoxynucleotide
correct
Record 68, Abbreviations, English
Record 68, Synonyms, English
Record 68, Textual support, English
Record number: 68, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A nucleotide lacking the 3’-hydroxyl group on the deoxyribose sugar. 1, record 68, English, - dideoxynucleotide
Record 68, French
Record 68, Domaine(s)
- Biochimie
Record 68, Main entry term, French
- didésoxynucléotide
1, record 68, French, did%C3%A9soxynucl%C3%A9otide
correct, masculine noun
Record 68, Abbreviations, French
Record 68, Synonyms, French
Record 68, Textual support, French
Record number: 68, Textual support number: 1 CONT
On connaît déjà plusieurs substances inhibant in vitro l'activité de la transcriptase inverse, [...] notamment [...] d'une nouvelle classe d'analogues des nucléosides, les didésoxynucléotides. 1, record 68, French, - did%C3%A9soxynucl%C3%A9otide
Record 68, Spanish
Record 68, Textual support, Spanish
Record 69 - internal organization data 1997-05-21
Record 69, English
Record 69, Subject field(s)
- Renewable Energy
Record 69, Main entry term, English
- family A catalytic domain 1, record 69, English, family%20A%20catalytic%20domain
Record 69, Abbreviations, English
Record 69, Synonyms, English
Record 69, Textual support, English
Record number: 69, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Nucleotide sequence analysis of the cellulase gene(celA) isolated from O. joyonii 19-2 revealed a 2733 bp open reading frame encoding a 911 amino acid residue endoglucanase with a N-terminal Family A catalytic domain. [Source : ethanol project-Entzle~1. en p. 2]. 1, record 69, English, - family%20A%20catalytic%20domain
Record 69, French
Record 69, Domaine(s)
- Énergies renouvelables
Record 69, Main entry term, French
- domaine catalytique de la famille A
1, record 69, French, domaine%20catalytique%20de%20la%20famille%20A
masculine noun
Record 69, Abbreviations, French
Record 69, Synonyms, French
Record 69, Textual support, French
Record number: 69, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Le séquençage nucléotidique du gène de la cellulase (celA) isolé d'O. joyonii 19-2 a révélé la présence d'un cadre de lecture ouvert de 2733 paires de bases encodant une endoglucanase de 911 résidus d'acides aminés à domaine catalytique de la famille A en position N-terminale. [Source: projet éthanol - Entzle~.fr p. 2]. 1, record 69, French, - domaine%20catalytique%20de%20la%20famille%20A
Record 69, Spanish
Record 69, Textual support, Spanish
Record 70 - internal organization data 1997-05-07
Record 70, English
Record 70, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 70, Main entry term, English
- primed in situ labeling of nucleic acids
1, record 70, English, primed%20in%20situ%20labeling%20of%20nucleic%20acids
correct
Record 70, Abbreviations, English
Record 70, Synonyms, English
- primed in situ labeling 2, record 70, English, primed%20in%20situ%20labeling
correct
- PRINS 3, record 70, English, PRINS
correct
- PRINS 3, record 70, English, PRINS
- primed in situ DNA synthesis 4, record 70, English, primed%20in%20situ%20DNA%20synthesis
Record 70, Textual support, English
Record number: 70, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Primed in situ labeling(PRINS) is a fast alternative to traditional in situ hybridization, requiring only a tew handling steps(1, 2). In the PRINS reaction, an unlabeled sequence-specific oligonucleotide primer or short DNA fragment is hybridized(annealed) to denatures chromosomal DNA and extended in situ in the presence of hapten-labeled nucleotide triphos phates by a suitable DNA polymerase(3). The technique is especially suited for the rapid identification of chromo somes with oligonucleotide primers specific for individual chromosomal sequences and chromosomal elements like centromer or satellite sequences. 2, record 70, English, - primed%20in%20situ%20labeling%20of%20nucleic%20acids
Record 70, French
Record 70, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 70, Main entry term, French
- technique PRINS
1, record 70, French, technique%20PRINS
correct, feminine noun
Record 70, Abbreviations, French
Record 70, Synonyms, French
- technique de PRINS 2, record 70, French, technique%20de%20PRINS
correct, feminine noun
- amorçage in situ 1, record 70, French, amor%C3%A7age%20in%20situ
correct, masculine noun
Record 70, Textual support, French
Record number: 70, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La technique PRINS (primed in situ DNA synthesis), encore dénommée amorçage in situ, permet de localiser au niveau chromosomique des séquences répétées et présentes en de nombreuses copies. Elle nécessite une amorce nucléotidique capable de s'hybrider à la séquence d'ADN dénaturé. L'hybridation de l'amorce est suivie d'une extension in situ par incorporation, en présence de la Taq polymérase [...] 1, record 70, French, - technique%20PRINS
Record 70, Spanish
Record 70, Textual support, Spanish
Record 71 - internal organization data 1997-03-20
Record 71, English
Record 71, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 71, Main entry term, English
- DNA synthesizer
1, record 71, English, DNA%20synthesizer
correct
Record 71, Abbreviations, English
Record 71, Synonyms, English
- oligonucleotide synthesizer 1, record 71, English, oligonucleotide%20synthesizer
correct
- automated DNA synthesizer 2, record 71, English, automated%20DNA%20synthesizer
correct
Record 71, Textual support, English
Record number: 71, Textual support number: 1 DEF
An automated machine designed to synthesize short polynucleotide chains (oligonucleotides) a similar in structure to DNA. 1, record 71, English, - DNA%20synthesizer
Record number: 71, Textual support number: 1 OBS
These machines use solid-phase synthesis in which one nucleotide at a time is added on to a growing oligonucleotide chain. Each nucleotide is added using the same sequence of chemical reactions with an appropriate derivatized purine or pyrimidine base. 1, record 71, English, - DNA%20synthesizer
Record 71, French
Record 71, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 71, Main entry term, French
- synthétiseur d'ADN
1, record 71, French, synth%C3%A9tiseur%20d%27ADN
correct, masculine noun
Record 71, Abbreviations, French
Record 71, Synonyms, French
Record 71, Textual support, French
Record number: 71, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Machine automatique qui permet la synthèse de polydésoxynucléotides, par additions successives, sur une chaîne en croissance, de désoxynucléotides activés chimiquement. 1, record 71, French, - synth%C3%A9tiseur%20d%27ADN
Record 71, Spanish
Record 71, Textual support, Spanish
Record 72 - internal organization data 1996-07-12
Record 72, English
Record 72, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 72, Main entry term, English
- reannealing
1, record 72, English, reannealing
correct, verb
Record 72, Abbreviations, English
Record 72, Synonyms, English
Record 72, Textual support, English
Record number: 72, Textual support number: 1 DEF
To reanneal, to anneal again, in biochem: to change (single-stranded nucleic acid) back inot a dobule-stranded form; also intr., to change from a single-stranded to a double-stranded form. 1, record 72, English, - reannealing
Record number: 72, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Mouse satellite DNA... consists of highly repetitive nucleotide sequences which therefore reanneal relatively rapidly after denaturation with alkaline, 1971 Nature 25 June 503/1... 1, record 72, English, - reannealing
Record 72, French
Record 72, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 72, Main entry term, French
- recircularisation
1, record 72, French, recircularisation
correct, feminine noun
Record 72, Abbreviations, French
Record 72, Synonyms, French
Record 72, Textual support, French
Record number: 72, Textual support number: 1 CONT
De plus, l'ADN linéarisé par la digestion possède encore un pouvoir transformant (avec cependant une efficacité 100 fois moins importante que celle de l'ADN circulaire). Sa recircularisation in vivo fait donc chuter le rendement. 1, record 72, French, - recircularisation
Record 72, Spanish
Record 72, Textual support, Spanish
Record 73 - internal organization data 1996-05-15
Record 73, English
Record 73, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 73, Main entry term, English
- DNA template
1, record 73, English, DNA%20template
correct
Record 73, Abbreviations, English
Record 73, Synonyms, English
Record 73, Textual support, English
Record number: 73, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A single-stranded DNA molecule that specifies the nucleotide sequence of a stand synthesized by a polymerase molecule. 2, record 73, English, - DNA%20template
Record number: 73, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The amino acid sequence in a polypeptide chain is determined by the DNA template that directs its synthesis via a messenger RNA intermediate. 3, record 73, English, - DNA%20template
Record 73, French
Record 73, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 73, Main entry term, French
- matrice d'ADN
1, record 73, French, matrice%20d%27ADN
correct, feminine noun
Record 73, Abbreviations, French
Record 73, Synonyms, French
- matrice de DNA 2, record 73, French, matrice%20de%20DNA
correct, feminine noun
Record 73, Textual support, French
Record number: 73, Textual support number: 1 DEF
brin servant de modèle pour la synthèse d'un brin complémentaire 3, record 73, French, - matrice%20d%27ADN
Record number: 73, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Cette ADN polymérase de grande pureté se révéla incapable de produire, à partir d'une matrice d'ADN bactérien, un ADN biologiquement actif. Cet échec s'explique par le fait que l'ADN extrait d'une bactérie telle que B. subtilis constitue une matrice médiocre pour cette enzyme. Une bonne matrice serait, par exemple, le chromosome naturel ayant la forme d'une boucle à double brin d'environ un millimètre de circonférence. 1, record 73, French, - matrice%20d%27ADN
Record 73, Spanish
Record 73, Textual support, Spanish
Record 74 - internal organization data 1993-11-16
Record 74, English
Record 74, Subject field(s)
- Biochemistry
Record 74, Main entry term, English
- nitrogenous organic base
1, record 74, English, nitrogenous%20organic%20base
correct
Record 74, Abbreviations, English
Record 74, Synonyms, English
Record 74, Textual support, English
Record number: 74, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Each nucleotide in turn contains three smaller units :(1) a nitrogenous organic base,(2) a 5-carbon sugar, and(3) phosphoric acid. The five different organic bases and the two different sugar components of nucleotides are shown in [the] Figure. 1, record 74, English, - nitrogenous%20organic%20base
Record 74, French
Record 74, Domaine(s)
- Biochimie
Record 74, Main entry term, French
- base organique azotée
1, record 74, French, base%20organique%20azot%C3%A9e
correct, feminine noun
Record 74, Abbreviations, French
Record 74, Synonyms, French
Record 74, Textual support, French
Record number: 74, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Chaque nucléotide porte 3 unités plus petites: (1) une base organique azotée, (2) un sucre à 5 carbones, (3) de l'acide phosphorique. Les 5 bases organiques et les 2 sucres des nucléotides sont montrés dans la figure [...] 1, record 74, French, - base%20organique%20azot%C3%A9e
Record 74, Spanish
Record 74, Textual support, Spanish
Record 75 - internal organization data 1993-11-16
Record 75, English
Record 75, Subject field(s)
- Biochemistry
Record 75, Main entry term, English
- organic base
1, record 75, English, organic%20base
correct
Record 75, Abbreviations, English
Record 75, Synonyms, English
Record 75, Textual support, English
Record number: 75, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Each nucleotide in turn contains three smaller units :(1) a nitrogenous organic base,(2) a 5-carbon sugar, and(3) phosphoric acid. The five different organic bases and the two different sugar components of nucleotides are shown in [the] Figure. 1, record 75, English, - organic%20base
Record 75, French
Record 75, Domaine(s)
- Biochimie
Record 75, Main entry term, French
- base organique
1, record 75, French, base%20organique
correct, feminine noun
Record 75, Abbreviations, French
Record 75, Synonyms, French
Record 75, Textual support, French
Record number: 75, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Chaque nucléotide porte 3 unités plus petites: (1) une base organique azotée, (2) un sucre à 5 carbones, (3) de l'acide phosphorique. Les 5 bases organiques et les 2 sucres des nucléotides sont montrés dans la figure [...] 1, record 75, French, - base%20organique
Record 75, Spanish
Record 75, Textual support, Spanish
Record 76 - internal organization data 1992-08-10
Record 76, English
Record 76, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
- Biochemistry
Record 76, Main entry term, English
- linear one-dimensional sequence
1, record 76, English, linear%20one%2Ddimensional%20sequence
correct
Record 76, Abbreviations, English
Record 76, Synonyms, English
Record 76, Textual support, English
Record number: 76, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The genetic information is encoded in the form of a linear one-dimensional sequence of the nucleotide building blocks of DNA. 1, record 76, English, - linear%20one%2Ddimensional%20sequence
Record 76, French
Record 76, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
- Biochimie
Record 76, Main entry term, French
- séquence linéaire unidimensionnelle
1, record 76, French, s%C3%A9quence%20lin%C3%A9aire%20unidimensionnelle
correct, feminine noun
Record 76, Abbreviations, French
Record 76, Synonyms, French
Record 76, Textual support, French
Record number: 76, Textual support number: 1 CONT
(...) l'information génétique est codée par la séquence linéaire unidimensionnelle des nucléotides constituant le DNA. 1, record 76, French, - s%C3%A9quence%20lin%C3%A9aire%20unidimensionnelle
Record 76, Spanish
Record 76, Textual support, Spanish
Record 77 - internal organization data 1992-08-10
Record 77, English
Record 77, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
- Biochemistry
Record 77, Main entry term, English
- linear coding system
1, record 77, English, linear%20coding%20system
correct
Record 77, Abbreviations, English
Record 77, Synonyms, English
Record 77, Textual support, English
Record number: 77, Textual support number: 1 CONT
[The] nearly precise self-replication [of the living cell] through many generations is ensured by a self-repairing linear coding system. 1, record 77, English, - linear%20coding%20system
Record number: 77, Textual support number: 1 OBS
There is a third remarkable characteristic of genetic information transfer in living organisms. The genetic information is encoded in the form of a linear one-dimensional sequence of the nucleotide building blocks of DNA.... 1, record 77, English, - linear%20coding%20system
Record 77, French
Record 77, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
- Biochimie
Record 77, Main entry term, French
- système codant linéaire
1, record 77, French, syst%C3%A8me%20codant%20lin%C3%A9aire
masculine noun
Record 77, Abbreviations, French
Record 77, Synonyms, French
Record 77, Textual support, French
Record number: 77, Textual support number: 1 CONT
[L'] autoréplication extrêmement précise [de la cellule vivante] au travers de nombreuses générations est assurée par un système codant, linéaire, s'autoréparant. 1, record 77, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20codant%20lin%C3%A9aire
Record number: 77, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Il y a une troisième caractéristique remarquable du transfert de l'information génétique dans les organismes vivants : l'information génétique est codée par la séquence linéaire unidimensionnelle des nucléotides constituant le DNA. 1, record 77, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20codant%20lin%C3%A9aire
Record 77, Spanish
Record 77, Textual support, Spanish
Record 78 - internal organization data 1991-06-06
Record 78, English
Record 78, Subject field(s)
- Molecular Biology
- Biochemistry
Record 78, Main entry term, English
- renatured DNA
1, record 78, English, renatured%20DNA
correct
Record 78, Abbreviations, English
Record 78, Synonyms, English
Record 78, Textual support, English
Record number: 78, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Heating DNA molecules to temperatures just below 100 [degrees] C breaks the hydrogen bonds holding the complementary strands together; they then quickly separate from each other(DNA denaturation). If the temperature is gradually lowered, the complementary strands again form the correct hydrogen bonds and the double-helical form is regained(renaturation of DNA). If, however, this gentle cooling is done in the presence of single-stranded RNA that has been synthesized on homologous DNA, then DNA-RNA hybrids form as well as denatured DNA double helices. These DNA-RNA hybrids are very specific and form only if some of the nucleotide sequences in the DNA are complementary to the RNA nucleotide sequences. 1, record 78, English, - renatured%20DNA
Record 78, French
Record 78, Domaine(s)
- Biologie moléculaire
- Biochimie
Record 78, Main entry term, French
- ADN renaturé
1, record 78, French, ADN%20renatur%C3%A9
correct, masculine noun
Record 78, Abbreviations, French
Record 78, Synonyms, French
- ADN réassocié 1, record 78, French, ADN%20r%C3%A9associ%C3%A9
correct, masculine noun
Record 78, Textual support, French
Record 78, Spanish
Record 78, Textual support, Spanish
Record 79 - internal organization data 1991-01-31
Record 79, English
Record 79, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 79, Main entry term, English
- reverse primer
1, record 79, English, reverse%20primer
correct
Record 79, Abbreviations, English
Record 79, Synonyms, English
Record 79, Textual support, English
Record number: 79, Textual support number: 1 CONT
We report a simple and reliable protocol for nucleotide sequencing using the Sanger dideoxy technique on linearized double-stranded DNA molecules with specific oligonucleotide primers. The method is demonstrated for restriction fragments cloned into the plasmid vectors pSP64 and pSP65 using two vector-specific primers, the M13 reverse primer and a new SP6 primer, flanking the multiple cloning site. 1, record 79, English, - reverse%20primer
Record number: 79, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Term and context extracted from the BIOSIS data base. 1, record 79, English, - reverse%20primer
Record 79, French
Record 79, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 79, Main entry term, French
- amorce inverse
1, record 79, French, amorce%20inverse
proposal, feminine noun
Record 79, Abbreviations, French
Record 79, Synonyms, French
Record 79, Textual support, French
Record number: 79, Textual support number: 1 OBS
reverse transcription = transcription inverse; reverse mutation = mutation inverse. 1, record 79, French, - amorce%20inverse
Record 79, Spanish
Record 79, Textual support, Spanish
Record 80 - internal organization data 1989-09-27
Record 80, English
Record 80, Subject field(s)
- Biochemistry
Record 80, Main entry term, English
- energy charge
1, record 80, English, energy%20charge
correct
Record 80, Abbreviations, English
Record 80, Synonyms, English
Record 80, Textual support, English
Record number: 80, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The fractional degree to which the ATP-ADP-AMP system is filled with high-energy phosphate groups. 2, record 80, English, - energy%20charge
Record number: 80, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The energy charge is 1 if the total adenine nucleotide pool is fully phosphorylated to ATP and 0 if the adenine nucleotides are "empty" and present only as AMP. Normally the energy charge of cells is about 0. 9, meaning that the adenylate system is almost completely charged. 2, record 80, English, - energy%20charge
Record 80, French
Record 80, Domaine(s)
- Biochimie
Record 80, Main entry term, French
- charge énergétique
1, record 80, French, charge%20%C3%A9nerg%C3%A9tique
feminine noun
Record 80, Abbreviations, French
Record 80, Synonyms, French
Record 80, Textual support, French
Record number: 80, Textual support number: 1 DEF
L'importance (exprimée par un rapport fractionnel) des groupements phcophates riches en énergie dans le système ATP-ADP-AMP. 1, record 80, French, - charge%20%C3%A9nerg%C3%A9tique
Record 80, Spanish
Record 80, Textual support, Spanish
Record 81 - internal organization data 1989-09-05
Record 81, English
Record 81, Subject field(s)
- Cytology
Record 81, Main entry term, English
- nuclear pore
1, record 81, English, nuclear%20pore
correct
Record 81, Abbreviations, English
Record 81, Synonyms, English
Record 81, Textual support, English
Record number: 81, Textual support number: 1 DEF
an annular-shaped hole that occurs in the nuclear membrane; usually large numbers are present. The inner and outer membranes of the nucleus become fused together at the annulus.(They) are the site of active transport of materials into and out of the nucleus. Nuclear imports include the nucleotide precursors of DNA and RNA, histones and ribosomal proteins, whereas exports include mRNA, tRNA and ribosomal subunits. 2, record 81, English, - nuclear%20pore
Record 81, French
Record 81, Domaine(s)
- Cytologie
Record 81, Main entry term, French
- pore nucléaire
1, record 81, French, pore%20nucl%C3%A9aire
correct, masculine noun
Record 81, Abbreviations, French
Record 81, Synonyms, French
Record 81, Textual support, French
Record number: 81, Textual support number: 1 DEF
structure complexe de l'enveloppe nucléaire. À son niveau, les deux membranes, externe et interne, de l'enveloppe se rejoignent et s'accolent. Les pores sont distribués régulièrement et en nombre proportionnel à l'activité de la cellule. Chaque pore comprend un matériel annulaire constitué par des fibrilles pelotonnées sur elles-mêmes. Un granule central qui serait une ribonucléoprotéine et un diaphragme. 2, record 81, French, - pore%20nucl%C3%A9aire
Record 81, Spanish
Record 81, Textual support, Spanish
Record 82 - internal organization data 1988-06-13
Record 82, English
Record 82, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 82, Main entry term, English
- recombinogenesis
1, record 82, English, recombinogenesis
correct
Record 82, Abbreviations, English
Record 82, Synonyms, English
Record 82, Textual support, English
Record number: 82, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Prof. Haynes has been a prominent leader in the DNA repair field from his early speculations, in the 1960s, about the possibility and nature of DNA repair to his most recent analyses of the role of nucleotide pool imbalances in the mechanisms of mutagenesis and recombinogenesis. 1, record 82, English, - recombinogenesis
Record 82, French
Record 82, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 82, Main entry term, French
- recombinogénèse
1, record 82, French, recombinog%C3%A9n%C3%A8se
proposal, feminine noun
Record 82, Abbreviations, French
Record 82, Synonyms, French
Record 82, Textual support, French
Record 82, Spanish
Record 82, Textual support, Spanish
Record 83 - internal organization data 1988-06-13
Record 83, English
Record 83, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 83, Main entry term, English
- nucleotide pool imbalance
1, record 83, English, nucleotide%20pool%20imbalance
correct
Record 83, Abbreviations, English
Record 83, Synonyms, English
Record 83, Textual support, English
Record number: 83, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Dietary and metabolic manipulations of the carcinogenic process : role of nucleotide pool imbalances in carcinogenesis. Perturbations in DNA and/or membranes are considered to be important for the carcinogenic process. A search for nutritional and metabolic means of disturbing the homeostasis of DNA and membranes revealed that nucleotide pools offer an exciting possibility. An imbalance in nucleotide pools can exert a two-pronged attack on both DNA and membranes. 1, record 83, English, - nucleotide%20pool%20imbalance
Record number: 83, Textual support number: 1 OBS
This context was excerpted from the "Index Medicus data base" 2, record 83, English, - nucleotide%20pool%20imbalance
Record 83, French
Record 83, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 83, Main entry term, French
- déséquilibre du pool de nucléotides
1, record 83, French, d%C3%A9s%C3%A9quilibre%20du%20pool%20de%20nucl%C3%A9otides
proposal, masculine noun
Record 83, Abbreviations, French
Record 83, Synonyms, French
Record 83, Textual support, French
Record 83, Spanish
Record 83, Textual support, Spanish
Record 84 - internal organization data 1987-05-22
Record 84, English
Record 84, Subject field(s)
- Scientific Research Equipment
- Medical Instruments and Devices
- Biochemistry
Record 84, Main entry term, English
- DNA/RNA sequencing system
1, record 84, English, DNA%2FRNA%20sequencing%20system
correct
Record 84, Abbreviations, English
Record 84, Synonyms, English
Record 84, Textual support, English
Record number: 84, Textual support number: 1 CONT
LKB Macrophor DNA/RNA Sequencing System : For sequencing of DNA and RNA. New separation techniques involve the generation of a set of oligonucleotides having one end in common and differing in length in steps of one nucleotide, followed by electrophoretic separation of the oligonucleotides in a denaturing polyacrylamide gel. 1, record 84, English, - DNA%2FRNA%20sequencing%20system
Record 84, French
Record 84, Domaine(s)
- Matériel et équipement (Recherche scientifique)
- Instruments et appareillages médicaux
- Biochimie
Record 84, Main entry term, French
- système séquenceur d'ADN/ARN
1, record 84, French, syst%C3%A8me%20s%C3%A9quenceur%20d%27ADN%2FARN
correct, masculine noun
Record 84, Abbreviations, French
Record 84, Synonyms, French
Record 84, Textual support, French
Record number: 84, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Système séquenceur d'ADN/ARN Macrophor LKB : Des nouvelles techniques de séparation impliquent la génération d'un ensemble d'oligonucléotides ayant une extrémité en commun et différant en longueur en phases d'un nucléotide, suivi d'une séparation électrophorétique d'oligonucléotides dans un gel de polyacrylamide dénaturé. 1, record 84, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20s%C3%A9quenceur%20d%27ADN%2FARN
Record 84, Spanish
Record 84, Textual support, Spanish
Record 85 - internal organization data 1985-11-05
Record 85, English
Record 85, Subject field(s)
- Genetics
Record 85, Main entry term, English
- polaron
1, record 85, English, polaron
correct
Record 85, Abbreviations, English
Record 85, Synonyms, English
Record 85, Textual support, English
Record number: 85, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A segment of the genetic material(a nucleotide sequence in DNA) within which genetic recombination is polarized and due primarily to gene conversion, i. e. mechanisms other than crossing-over.(RIGGE) 1, record 85, English, - polaron
Record number: 85, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Such regions which show polarity of conversion or recombination have been called polarons and appear to be about one or a few genes along. (HAGEB p. 400) 1, record 85, English, - polaron
Record 85, French
Record 85, Domaine(s)
- Génétique
Record 85, Main entry term, French
- polaron
1, record 85, French, polaron
correct, masculine noun
Record 85, Abbreviations, French
Record 85, Synonyms, French
Record 85, Textual support, French
Record number: 85, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Un segment de la molécule d'ADN (une séquence nucléotidique) au sein duquel la recombinaison génétique - principalement due à la conversion génétique - est polarisée. 1, record 85, French, - polaron
Record number: 85, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Par contre, il est clair que pour l'ensemble de l'information située de part et d'autre du polaron, au sein duquel s'est faite la recombinaison, l'échange génétique est parfaitement réciproque. (LISYL2 p. 2.10) 1, record 85, French, - polaron
Record 85, Spanish
Record 85, Textual support, Spanish
Record 86 - internal organization data 1979-03-30
Record 86, English
Record 86, Subject field(s)
- Molecular Biology
Record 86, Main entry term, English
- minus system
1, record 86, English, minus%20system
correct
Record 86, Abbreviations, English
Record 86, Synonyms, English
Record 86, Textual support, English
Record number: 86, Textual support number: 1 DEF
[DNA sequencing treatment in which a] subsample(...) is incubated with DNA polymerase and with only three of the four nucleotide building blocks. 1, record 86, English, - minus%20system
Record 86, French
Record 86, Domaine(s)
- Biologie moléculaire
Record 86, Main entry term, French
- système moins 1, record 86, French, syst%C3%A8me%20moins
Record 86, Abbreviations, French
Record 86, Synonyms, French
Record 86, Textual support, French
Record number: 86, Textual support number: 1 DEF
[méthode pour établir la séquence de l'ADN selon laquelle les] échantillons (...) sont incubés en présence d'une ADN-polymérase et de seulement trois des quatre nucléotides. 2, record 86, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20moins
Record 86, Spanish
Record 86, Textual support, Spanish
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