TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An instructional aid in which the sides of an equilateral triangle represent the three factors necessary for combustion and flame production(i. e. oxygen, heat, and fuel).  2, record 1, English, - fire%20triangle

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

When any one of [the three] factors is removed, flame production is not possible or ceases.  2, record 1, English, - fire%20triangle

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Outil didactique en forme de triangle équilatéral dont les côtés représentent les trois facteurs nécessaires à la combustion et à la production de flammes (oxygène, chaleur et combustible).  2, record 1, French, - triangle%20du%20feu

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Representación del fuego mediante un triángulo equílatero en el que se simbolizan en cada uno de sus lados los factores esenciales para que el mismo exista: combustible, comburente y calor.  2, record 1, Spanish, - tri%C3%A1ngulo%20del%20fuego

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

El fuego se extingue si se destruye el triángulo eliminado o acortando alguno de sus lados.  2, record 1, Spanish, - tri%C3%A1ngulo%20del%20fuego

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Different Types of Air Separation Units(ASU). All Gaseous Product. On site gas generators are by far the most common type of ASU. These plants can produce oxygen only, oxygen and nitrogen or oxygen, nitrogen and argon or just nitrogen.... These units separate the air in liquid form... Gas generators typically produce between 10-2000 short tons of combined product. ;All Liquid Product.... All desired product is liquefied for shipment in cryogenic transport trailers or rail cars. Generally, these units make liquid oxygen(LOX), liquid nitrogen(LIN) and liquid argon(LAR), though in some oil/gas production areas there are large liquid nitrogen only ASUs.  2, record 2, English, - air%20separation%20unit

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Proposer une solution énergétique plus sûre et durable. Les Pays-Bas s'approvisionnent depuis longtemps en gaz naturel [...] Le gaz naturel importé étant incompatible avec les applications actuellement desservies[,] N.V. Nederlandse Gasunie a choisi [de] conditionner le gaz naturel importé. [Les] unités de séparation d'air sont conçues pour augmenter rapidement la production à partir d'un démarrage à froid. Elles répondent au maximum à la demande en gaz et réduisent davantage la consommation d'énergie.  2, record 2, French, - unit%C3%A9%20de%20s%C3%A9paration%20d%27air

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The importance of oceans and the life within them is often understated. Oceans make up 71% of the Earth's surface, and produce 50-80% of the oxygen in the atmosphere... A majority of this oxygen is produced by microscopic free-floating plants, also known as phytoplankton, which account for the majority of bottom trophic level production in most marine ecosystems. A large number of marine food webs are under "bottom-up" control, in which the quantity of primary production controls the abundance of individuals within trophic levels and their biomass. The Arctic marine ecosystem is thought to be under bottom-up control, where primary production is largely limited by advective nutrient supply from adjacent oceans...  2, record 3, English, - lower%20trophic%20level%20production

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Winterkill is the most common type of fish kill. When severe, it has devastating effects on fish populations and fishing quality. Winterkill occurs during especially long, harsh winters... Winterkill begins with distressed fish gasping for air at holes in the ice and ends with large numbers of dead fish which bloat as the water warms in early spring.... During periods of prolonged ice cover, the lake is sealed off from the atmosphere and cannot be recharged with oxygenated air. Furthermore, ice and snow reduce the amount of sunlight reaching aquatic plants, thereby reducing photosynthesis and oxygen production.  4, record 4, English, - fish%20winterkill

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The distillation of coal for the production of gas, coke and the tarry materials used for the manufacture of dyes and organic chemicals results in a watery waste known as ammoniacal gas liquor, and the disposal of this is a cause of pollution. Ammoniacal gas liquor contains free ammonia, ammonium salts, cyanide, sulphide, thiocyanate, and a variety of aromatic compounds including pyridine, phenols, cresols and xylenols.... Gas liquor, discharged untreated to a stream, has an extremely high oxygen demand, many times greater than that of sewage.  1, record 5, English, - ammoniacal%20gas%20liquor

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[The area] of standing water[, ] characterized by the production of organic nutrients and oxygen by photosynthesizing organisms[, ] in which photosynthesis occurs.  2, record 6, English, - trophogenic%20layer

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Couche aquatique supérieure soumise à l'action de la lumière, correspondant à l'épilimnion où, grâce à l'énergie lumineuse, s'effectue l'élaboration de substances organiques par l'activité du phytoplancton et de la flore littorale.  3, record 6, French, - couche%20trophog%C3%A8ne

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Capa superior traslúcida de las aguas, en la que se forma materia orgánica como consecuencia de la fotosíntesis del fitoplancton.  2, record 6, Spanish, - capa%20trof%C3%B3gena

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A description of the spatiotemporal distribution of dissolved oxygen, nutrients(nitrate, silicate, phosphate), and chlorophyll "a" concentrations provides important information on water-mass movements and on the locations, timing, and magnitude of biological production cycles.  1, record 7, English, - water%2Dmass%20movement

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Une description de la répartition spatio-temporelle de l'oxygène dissous, des éléments nutritifs (nitrate, silicate, phosphate) et des concentrations de chlorophylle «a» dans l'eau de mer fournit des données importantes sur les mouvements des masses d'eau ainsi que sur l'emplacement, le moment et l'ampleur des cycles de production biologique.  1, record 7, French, - mouvement%20des%20masses%20d%27eau

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

For continuous ozone production, oxygen or air is circulated between two plane or curved conducting surfaces or electrodes separated by a narrow gap of uniform size.  2, record 8, English, - conducting%20surface

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

conducting surface: term officially approved by the Lexicon Project Committee (New Brunswick).  3, record 8, English, - conducting%20surface

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Afin d'assurer une production d'ozone continue, on fait circuler un débit d'oxygène ou d'air entre deux surfaces conductrices, ou électrodes, planes ou cylindriques, séparées par un faible intervalle constant.  2, record 8, French, - surface%20conductrice

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

surface conductrice : terme uniformisé par le Comité du projet de lexiques (Nouveau-Brunswick).  3, record 8, French, - surface%20conductrice

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Throughout the world, the basic oxygen furnace(BOF) produces more steel than any other process, and it is the primary steel production method in the United States. While the basic oxygen furnace is an improvement over the earlier open hearth and Bessemer processes, the vessel for converting pig iron into steel in a basic oxygen furnace is similar in design to its predecessor, the Bessemer converter. There is no heat source associated with the converter; it relies on the exothermic reaction between iron and oxygen. Therefore, a basic oxygen converter is not a furnace. However, there are some vessels that may use an additional hydrocarbon heat source.  2, record 9, English, - basic%20oxygen%20furnace

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

basic oxygen furnace: term standardized by Environment Canada and the Translation Bureau for use in the Air Pollutant Emission Inventory Report.  5, record 9, English, - basic%20oxygen%20furnace

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'aciérie de Port Kembla qui utilise un convertisseur à oxygène transforme la ferraille et le fer liquide en acier brut, en utilisant de l'oxygène et des flux pour former le laitier. Après avoir prélevé des échantillons pour vérifier la température et la composition chimique, l'acier est coulé dans une poche de coulée réfractaire, et des alliages sont ajoutés pour produire la qualité d'acier requise.  2, record 9, French, - convertisseur%20basique%20%C3%A0%20oxyg%C3%A8ne

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

convertisseur basique à oxygène : terme normalisé par Environnement Canada et le Bureau de la traduction dans le cadre de l'Inventaire des émissions de polluants atmosphériques.  3, record 9, French, - convertisseur%20basique%20%C3%A0%20oxyg%C3%A8ne

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In a cleaning process, inert(Ar, He) [argon, helium] and oxygen plasmas are used. The plasma-cleaning process removes, via ablation, organic contaminates such as oils and other production releases on the surface of most industrial materials.  2, record 10, English, - plasma%20cleaning

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Plasma cleaning works primarily by bombarding the material surface with ions that destroy/dislodge surface impurities.  2, record 10, English, - plasma%20cleaning

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le nettoyage et la préparation des surfaces sont primordiales pour le succès de tout procédé de microfabrication. Le laboratoire offre différentes techniques à cet effet, le nettoyage en phase liquide, le nettoyage par l'ozone et le nettoyage par plasma.  1, record 10, French, - nettoyage%20par%20plasma

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Many biochemical reactions result in the consumption or production of acid and others involve the participation of a gaseous reactant, such as oxygen. For these types of reaction, it is necessary to ensure an adequate control of the pH by acid or base addition or an adequate supply of oxygen. Paked beds are not suitable for these purposes and some kind of mixed reactor is required.  1, record 11, English, - mixed%20reactor

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

De nombreuses réactions biochimiques consomment ou produisent des acides et d'autres mettent en œuvre un réactif gazeux comme l'oxygène. Dans ces types de réactions, il est nécessaire de veiller à un ajustement du pH par addition d'acide ou de base ou à un approvisionnement suffisant en oxygène. Les lits fixes ne se prêtent pas à ces opérations et on doit faire appel à une forme ou l'autre de réacteur mixte.  1, record 11, French, - r%C3%A9acteur%20mixte

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The particular functions of biodiversity attracting the attention of researchers are primary production, oxygen production and regulation, sequestering CO2 moderation of micro-and macro-climate, communication, "stability"(on a global scale=3. 6 billion years of stability), ozone layer creation and maintenance, and some others.  4, record 12, English, - preservation%20of%20the%20ozone%20layer

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les fonctions qui ont le plus attiré l'attention des chercheurs sont la production primaire, la production et la régulation de l'oxygène, la séquestration du dioxyde de carbone, la régulation du macroclimat et du microclimat, la communication, la stabilité (à l'échelle globale, cette stabilité remonte à 3,6 milliards d'années), la création et le maintien de la couche d'ozone et quelques autres.  2, record 12, French, - protection%20de%20la%20couche%20d%27ozone

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Aunque al principio la comunidad científica se mostró un tanto escéptica, el tiempo ha demostrado que el debilitamiento de la capa de ozono no sólo es una realidad sino que debemos ponerle freno por los peligros que supone para el hombre y para el medio ambiente. [...] Estas son algunas de las acciones que podemos realizar para respetar y favorecer el mantenimiento de la capa de ozono: Evita comprar aerosoles o sprays en cuya composición intervengan gases clorufluorocarbonos (CFC). [...] No utilices insecticidas en spray. [...] Evita los halones (los extintores de incendios los usan) y otras sustancias perjudiciales para el ozono. [...] Realiza un buen mantenimiento de los aires acondicionados y aparatos refrigeradores. [...] En sembrados y cultivos evita utilizar siempre bromuro de metilo.  3, record 12, Spanish, - preservaci%C3%B3n%20de%20la%20capa%20de%20ozono

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

capa de ozono: La Fundación del Español Urgente (Fundéu BBVA), con el asesoramiento de la Real Academia Española, indica que la expresión capa de ozono, que alude a una zona de la atmósfera que filtra las radiaciones nocivas del Sol, se escribe íntegramente en minúscula. [...] Dado que se trata de un nombre descriptivo de una región de la atmósfera donde aumenta la concentración de ozono, no hay razón para escribirlo con mayúscula, como tampoco se hace con las denominaciones de otras capas como la ionosfera o la estratosfera. [...] Asimismo, ozono se escribe con minúscula inicial por tratarse de una sustancia química [...]  4, record 12, Spanish, - preservaci%C3%B3n%20de%20la%20capa%20de%20ozono

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The particular functions of biodiversity attracting the attention of researchers are primary production, oxygen production and regulation, sequestering CO2 moderation of micro-and macroclimate, communication, "stability"(on a global scale=3. 6 billion years of stability), ozone layer creation and maintenance, and some others.  1, record 13, English, - ozone%20layer%20creation

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les fonctions qui ont le plus attiré l'attention des chercheurs sont la production primaire, la production et la régulation de l'oxygène, la séquestration du dioxyde de carbone, la régulation du macroclimat et du microclimat, la communication, la stabilité (à l'échelle globale, cette stabilité remonte à 3,6 milliards d'années), la création et le maintien de la couche d'ozone et quelques autres.  1, record 13, French, - cr%C3%A9ation%20de%20la%20couche%20d%27ozone

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] estromatolitos [...] estructuras que aparecieron hace 3.500 millones de años y nunca se extinguieron. Son los responsables de la oxigenación de la atmósfera terrestre y la creación de la capa de ozono a lo largo de distintas eras geológicas.  1, record 13, Spanish, - creaci%C3%B3n%20de%20la%20capa%20de%20ozono

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

capa de ozono: La Fundación del Español Urgente (Fundéu BBVA), con el asesoramiento de la Real Academia Española, indica que la expresión capa de ozono, que alude a una zona de la atmósfera que filtra las radiaciones nocivas del Sol, se escribe íntegramente en minúscula. [...] Dado que se trata de un nombre descriptivo de una región de la atmósfera donde aumenta la concentración de ozono, no hay razón para escribirlo con mayúscula, como tampoco se hace con las denominaciones de otras capas como la ionosfera o la estratosfera. [...] Asimismo, ozono se escribe con minúscula inicial por tratarse de una sustancia química [...]  2, record 13, Spanish, - creaci%C3%B3n%20de%20la%20capa%20de%20ozono

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The major reduction in energy expenditure and oxygen consumption in hypothyroidism is accompanied by reduced utilization of a variety of substrates. These changes result in lessened heat production, and this is probably the major cause of the cold intolerance so characteristic of hypothyroidism.  1, record 14, English, - cold%20intolerance

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

cold intolerance: term recommended by the Medical Signs and Symptoms Committee.  3, record 14, English, - cold%20intolerance

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Sensation subjective d'avoir toujours froid s'observant principalement dans les affections endocriniennes aiguës ou chroniques, notamment le dysfonctionnement thyroïdien.  2, record 14, French, - frilosit%C3%A9

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

frilosité : terme privilégié par le Comité de sémiologie médicale.  3, record 14, French, - frilosit%C3%A9

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The initial stage of methane production or the acid-fermentation is essentially a constant BOD(biological oxygen demand) stage because the organic molecules are only rearranged.  1, record 15, English, - acid%2Dfermentation

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 2 CONT

The acid-forming stage involved the fermentative bacteria which hydrolyse polymers and ferment the products to organic acids, alcohols, CO2 and H2.  4, record 15, English, - acid%2Dfermentation

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Longtemps, on a décomposé le déroulement de la fermentation anaérobie en deux phases: - la phase acide ou acidogénèse. - La phase méthanique ou méthanogénèse.  3, record 15, French, - phase%20acide

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[A lake that is] intermediate in most characteristics between the oligotrophic and eutrophic lakes.  1, record 16, English, - mesotrophic%20lake

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The water is moderately clear with phosphorus and chlorophyll concentrations between those characteristic of oligotrophic and eutrophic lakes. Mesotrophic lakes usually have some scattered weed beds, and within these beds the weeds are usually sparse. Production of plankton is intermediate, with some organic sediment accumulating and as a result some loss of oxygen in the lower waters. Depending on the depth of the lake, the oxygen may not be entirely depleted except near the bottom.  1, record 16, English, - mesotrophic%20lake

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les lacs intermédiaires entre la condition oligotrophe et la condition eutrophe sont qualifiés de mésotrophes.  1, record 16, French, - lac%20m%C3%A9sotrophe

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Lago que contiene una cantidad moderada de nutrientes vegetales.  1, record 16, Spanish, - lago%20mesotr%C3%B3fico

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A colorless poisonous gas having the formula NO which is obtained by oxidation of nitrogen or ammonia in making nitric acid or by reduction of nitrous acid, which readily reacts with oxygen at room temperature to form nitrogen dioxide, NO₂, a reddish brown gas, and which is used as an intermediate in the production of nitric acid from ammonia, in the preparation of nitrosyl carbonyls, and for bleaching rayon.  4, record 17, English, - nitrogen%20monoxide

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

It is found in variable trace quantities in the atmosphere, especially near industrial areas.  5, record 17, English, - nitrogen%20monoxide

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Not in itself a pollutant, in the ambient air NO converts to nitrogen dioxide, a major contributor to photochemical smog.  6, record 17, English, - nitrogen%20monoxide

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 2 OBS

nitrogen monoxide: form recommended by the IUPAC (International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry) for the systematic name corresponding to the CAS number indicated on the present record.  7, record 17, English, - nitrogen%20monoxide

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 3 OBS

nitric oxide: term adopted by Environment Canada; used in the list of pollutants measured in the National Air Pollution Surveillance Network (NAPS).  4, record 17, English, - nitrogen%20monoxide

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Substance chimique [de formule NO] importante dans la catalyse de l'ozone.  5, record 17, French, - monoxyde%20d%27azote

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 2 OBS

monoxyde d'azote : forme recommandée par l'UICPA (Union internationale de chimie pure et appliquée) pour le nom systématique correspondant au numéro CAS indiqué sur la présente fiche; terme retenu par Environnement Canada : utilisé dans la liste des polluants mesurés par le Réseau national de surveillance de la pollution atmosphérique (RNSPA).  6, record 17, French, - monoxyde%20d%27azote

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Gas incoloro ligeramente soluble en agua. No combustible. Muy tóxico y fuerte irritante. Aviva la combustión.  2, record 17, Spanish, - mon%C3%B3xido%20de%20nitr%C3%B3geno

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A compound of nitrogen with oxygen which is used in the production of nitric acid, as a nitrating agent, an oxidizing agent, a catalyst, an oxidizer for rocket fuels and a polymerization inhibitor for acrylates.  5, record 18, English, - dinitrogen%20tetraoxide

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

dinitrogen tetraoxide: form recommended by the IUPAC (International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry) for the systematic name corresponding to the CAS number indicated on the present record.  1, record 18, English, - dinitrogen%20tetraoxide

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Also known under the following commercial designations: NA 1067; UN 1067.  5, record 18, English, - dinitrogen%20tetraoxide

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 3 OBS

nitrogen tetraoxide; nitrogen tetroxide: ambiguous names.  1, record 18, English, - dinitrogen%20tetraoxide

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 4 OBS

Chemical formula: N₂O₄  5, record 18, English, - dinitrogen%20tetraoxide

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

tétraoxyde de diazote : forme recommandée par l'UICPA (Union internationale de chimie pure et appliquée) pour le nom systématique correspondant au numéro CAS indiqué sur la présente fiche.  1, record 18, French, - t%C3%A9traoxyde%20de%20diazote

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Ne pas confondre avec «vapeurs nitreuses» ou «vapeurs rutilantes» (en anglais : "nitrous fumes"), qui se rapporte à un mélange d'oxydes de l'azote où dominent le dioxyde et le peroxyde.  6, record 18, French, - t%C3%A9traoxyde%20de%20diazote

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 3 OBS

Formule chimique : N₂O₄  6, record 18, French, - t%C3%A9traoxyde%20de%20diazote

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Fórmula química : N₂O₄  2, record 18, Spanish, - %C3%A1cido%20hipon%C3%ADtrico

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A steel tube-usually water-cooled-used for introducing oxygen under pressure to the bath of molten metal, in the production of "oxygen steel".  2, record 19, English, - oxygen%20lance

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The lance may be used for injecting oxygen into the steel melted in the electric furnace, e.g. where stainless-steel scrap is used in the making of chromium steel.  2, record 19, English, - oxygen%20lance

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Caloric requirements can be measured using a metabolic cart. The metabolic cart measures the patient's oxygen consumption and carbon dioxide production at rest.  2, record 20, English, - metabolic%20cart

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Metabolic carts are computerized instruments [that are mounted on a cart and] used to measure metabolic energy expenditure as well as cardiovascular and respiratory function at rest or during exercise. ... The uniqueness of a metabolic cart is that, given the appropriate software, stand alone gas analyzers and airflow measurement devices can be integrated with a computer ..., color monitor and printer. Peripheral analog input channels allow connection of external devices such as cycle ergometers, treadmills, pulse oximeters, blood pressure monitors and heart rate monitors. ... the user can select or configure the cardiovascular, pulmonary and metabolic parameters for simultaneous display in a real time graphic, numeric or hard copy format.  3, record 20, English, - metabolic%20cart

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

On mesure directement les dépenses énergétiques d'un patient au moyen d'un chariot métabolique, en mesurant la quantité d'oxygène et de CO₂ expirées. La consommation d'oxygène (VO₂) et la production de CO₂ (VCO₂) sont ainsi estimées et la dépense énergétique calculée [...]  1, record 20, French, - chariot%20m%C3%A9tabolique

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

An experimental and theoretical study was conducted for the bulk separation of a ternary gas mixture by pressure-swing adsorption. Each cycle encompassed four steps: pressurization, adsorption, concurrent blowdown, and countercurrent vacuum desorption.  2, record 21, English, - pressure%2Dswing%20adsorption

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 2 CONT

The two major applications of PSA have been air drying and hydrogen purification. Other commercial applications are oxygen and nitrogen production from air, octane improvement... and solvent recovery.  1, record 21, English, - pressure%2Dswing%20adsorption

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'Adsorption Modulée en Pression [...] est une famille de procédés de purification de gaz utilisée depuis la fin des années 1950 notamment pour le séchage de l'air, la production d'air suroxygéné ou d'oxygène, la récupération et la purification d'hydrogène.  1, record 21, French, - adsorption%20modul%C3%A9e%20en%20pression

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

ATP bioluminescence technology is based on the reaction of the enzyme complex luciferase-luciferin, in the presence of oxygen ans magnesium, with ATP released from microbial cells resulting in the production of light. The light emitted is proportional to the amount of ATP released.  3, record 22, English, - adenosine%20triphosphate%20bioluminescence%20technology

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 2 CONT

ATP bioluminescence technology reports results in relative light units (RLUs), which indicate the general level of organix residue or soil on a given surface.  4, record 22, English, - adenosine%20triphosphate%20bioluminescence%20technology

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

ATP: adenosine triphosphate  1, record 22, English, - adenosine%20triphosphate%20bioluminescence%20technology

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Méthode permettant de détecter la présence de bactéries à partir de leur contenu en ATP (adénosine triphosphate) qui est déterminé par des réactions enzymatiques produisant de la lumière (bioluminescence).  1, record 22, French, - ad%C3%A9nosine%20triphosphate%2Dm%C3%A9trie%20bioluminescence

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

ATP-métrie par luminescence: l'ATP, qui est une source d'énergie présente dans toutes les cellules vivantes produit de la lumière en présence du complexe enzymatique luciférine-luciférase, d'oxygène et de magnésium. La quantité de lumière engendrée dépend de la quantité d'ATP et donc de la biomasse.  3, record 22, French, - ad%C3%A9nosine%20triphosphate%2Dm%C3%A9trie%20bioluminescence

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT

We are deeply involved in cogeneration plants including biomass and gas turbines. ... Co-Generation Power Island. .... "Power Islands," "Merchant Plants," "Across the Fence Cogeneration," "Third Party Steam Plants," and "Client CHP" are some of the names used to refer to unconventional commercial arrangements for the production and procurement of steam and electrical power to pulp and paper mills. Although the term "Power Island" is often used to describe third party cogeneration facilities, the concept is completely different from an island. The power house that provides the steam and power to the mill has a direct and immediate effect on the pulp mill’s operational stability and uptime as well as the operating costs.  2, record 23, English, - power%20island

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 2 CONT

The IGCC [Integrated Gasification with Combined Cycle] demonstration plant in Puertollano features many advantages compared to conventional coal fired power stations with flue gas desulphurization(FGD) and DeNOx systems :... The plant consists of the following three main units : Power island, gasification island, and oxygen production plant(Air Separation).... The power island. The combined cycle in the Puertollano plant... can be operated both with natural gas and synthesis gas. The main features are : A 200 MWe(ISO) Siemens model V94. 3 gas turbine. A three-pressure level and IP steam reheating heat recovery steam generator designed by Babcock able to additionally superheat the steam generated through raw gas cooling in the gasification. A two casing reheat steam turbine designed by Siemens that delivers roughly 135 MWe. The clean coal gas is burned by the coal gas burners in the combustion chamber of the gas turbine. The sensible heat of extracted air is used for clean gas saturation, low pressure steam production and preheating of impure nitrogen. [Text accompanied by a schematic diagram. ]  3, record 23, English, - power%20island

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 3 CONT

The liberalization of the energy market is demanding more-efficient power plants using cheaper fuels. ... The first option ... is to convert old oil- or existing gas-fired power plants to new combined-cycle power plants. The second option is to convert old oil- or existing gas-fired units to efficient and environmentally friendly power plants that burn cheaper fuels, using the best available technology for the power island and the flue gas treatment equipment.  4, record 23, English, - power%20island

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Power island turbine generator.  5, record 23, English, - power%20island

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les ingénieurs français de la firme qui réalisait l'étude d'avant-projet de la centrale du Suroît avaient pour habitude d'utiliser l'expression «îlot puissance». On trouve aussi «îlot de puissance» dans un schéma publié par la compagnie Alstom et «îlot gazéification» [équivalent du terme anglais voisin «gasification island», voir aussi cette fiche] dans un article des Techniques de l'ingénieur portant sur la technologie de gazéification intégrée à un cycle combiné (vol. BE 3, article B8920, avril 1997, paragraphe 4.2.1). [Renseignements obtenus du service linguistique d'Hydro-Québec.]  1, record 23, French, - %C3%AElot%20puissance

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[A] gasoline enriched with oxygen bearing liquids to reduce CO [carbon monoxide] production by permitting more complete combustion.  3, record 24, English, - oxygenated%20gasoline

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Programme d'essence oxygénée. En 1992, on a exigé que les villes classées non conformes et présentant un niveau de pollution par CO [monoxyde de carbone] sérieux ou modéré mettent en place un programme de carburants oxygénés. Pendant une période d'au moins 4 mois en hiver, l'essence vendue dans ces villes devait avoir une teneur minimale en oxygène de 2,7 p. 100 en masse. [...] Selon ce programme, les principaux composés oxygénés utilisés étaient l'éthanol et l'oxyde de méthyle et de tert-butyle (MTBE).  1, record 24, French, - essence%20oxyg%C3%A9n%C3%A9e

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The biodynamic compost and spray preparations created out of natural and organic substances are used in minute doses to enhance soil life, plant growth and quality and animal health. They act as a kind of "bioregulator", forcing the self regulation of biological systems, e.g. the farm’s whole biological cycle.  1, record 25, English, - bioregulator

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Oxygen is a major biological regulator. In Rhizobia living symbiotically with legumes, a reduction in oxygen is the primary trigger of nitrogen fixation. In mammals, oxygen regulates blood flow to the brain, red blood cell production, and many other critical processes.  2, record 25, English, - bioregulator

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] selon le type d'arbres, le climat et les saisons, les arbres peuvent jouer le rôle de régulateurs organiques quand leurs racines atteignent un volume et une densité suffisantes pour pomper de grandes quantités d'eau.  1, record 25, French, - r%C3%A9gulateur%20organique

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An inert light gas, He, which is odorless, colorless, and not flammable.  2, record 26, English, - helium

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Helium is extracted from natural gas sources in the Texas and Oklahoma ... and Southwest Kansas ... The element is believed to be trapped in the natural gas pockets after disintegration from uranium and thorium.  3, record 26, English, - helium

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 2 CONT

... uses for helium[ :] filling party balloons as it is a much safer gas(non-flammable) ;widely used as an inert gas shield for arc welding; high speed push gas inside air to air missiles for guidance corrections; protective gas in growing silicon and germanium crystals, and in titanium and zirconium production; cooling medium for nuclear reactors, helium won’t become radioactive; a mixture of 80% helium and 20% oxygen is used as an artificial atmosphere for divers and others working under pressure; cryogenics and superconductivity; rare document preservation... Independence) ;as a gas for supersonic wind tunnels; pressurizing agent for liquid fuel rockets(inert so won’t react) ;leak detection agent for extremely small leaks; nuclear detonation simulations(using conventional explosives) ;isotopic dating by helium ratios(seawater, ocean beds, etc) ;helium/neon lasers; helium cardio-pulmonary resuscitation pump(heart surgery) ;helium filled border patrol "AEROSTAT" monitoring blimps.  4, record 26, English, - helium

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Helium has an atomic number of 2, an atomic weight of 4, density of 0.1785 kg/m³ at STP. Helium can be liquefied at 4.2 K (-269°C).  2, record 26, English, - helium

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Gaz rare le plus léger.  2, record 26, French, - h%C3%A9lium

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 OBS

(Élément de symbole He). Numéro atomique : 2. Masse atomique : 4,0026. Température de fusion : -269,7 °C. Température d'ébullition : -268,934 °C. Masse volumique : 0,126 g/cm³. État d'oxydation : 0.  2, record 26, French, - h%C3%A9lium

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Gaz rare utilisé en mélange pour la plongée profonde.  3, record 26, French, - h%C3%A9lium

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Increase in oxidative metabolism of phagocytes following uptake of opsonized particles.  1, record 27, English, - respiratory%20burst

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Respiratory burst. Shortly after phagocytosing material neutrophils undergo a burst of activity. During this time the cells increase their oxygen consumption. This is associated with increased activity of the hexose monophosphate shunt and production of H202 and O2.  3, record 27, English, - respiratory%20burst

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Augmentation de métabolisme oxydatif dans les cellules phagocytaires suivant l'ingestion de particules opsonisées.  2, record 27, French, - stimulation%20du%20m%C3%A9tabolisme%20oxydatif

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le terme d'activation métabolique respiratoire («respiratory burst») englobe une série de réactions oxydatives en chaîne déclenchée par une stimulation appropriée de la membrane des phagocytes et caractérisée par une augmentation quasi instantanée et importante de la consommation d'oxygène, un accroissement considérable du catabolisme du glucose par la voie des hexoses monophosphates et la génération de radicaux libres dérivés de l'oxygène [...]  1, record 27, French, - stimulation%20du%20m%C3%A9tabolisme%20oxydatif

Record 27,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 28,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Under our experimental conditions, the dose response curve was linear with the dose(0-10 kGy), suggesting either that oxygen was not limiting or that there is no oxygen effect for O-tyrosine production by irradiation.  1, record 28, English, - oxygen%20effect

Record 28,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Phénomène qui tend à amplifier certains mécanismes réactionnels (formation de peroxydes et d'hydroperoxydes), au détriment d'autres, du fait de l'addition de molécules d'oxygène sur certains radicaux.  1, record 28, French, - effet%20oxyg%C3%A8ne

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La présence d'oxygène favorise la peroxydation des lipides lors de l'ionisation, ce qui peut altérer les qualités organoleptiques du produit.  1, record 28, French, - effet%20oxyg%C3%A8ne

Record 28,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 29,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The IGCC [Integrated Gasification with Combined Cycle] demonstration plant in Puertollano features many advantages compared to conventional coal fired power stations with flue gas desulphurization(FGD) and DeNOx systems :... The plant consists of the following three main units : Power island, gasification island, and oxygen production plant(Air Separation).... The gasification island is based upon the PRENFLO system, which is a PRessurized ENtrained-FLOw gasifier with dry feeding.... The plant is designed to gasify 2, 600 t/day of the design feedstock, which is a 50/50 mixture of a local high ash coal and a high sulphur petroleum coke. However, the plant can handle a wide range of feedstocks.... [Text accompanied by a schematic diagram. ]  1, record 29, English, - gasification%20island

Record 29,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Technologie de gazéification intégrée à un cycle combiné. [...] Cycle eau-vapeur. [...] Vapeur produite dans l'îlot gazéification et traitement de gaz. La quantité de vapeur produite au niveau de la section de gazéification et de traitement de gaz est variable suivant le mode de refroidissement du gaz de charbon à la sortie du gazéifieur [...]. Cette vapeur, en général produite sous forme saturée, est injectée au niveau de la chaudière de récupération pour y être surchauffée. Cette vapeur supplémentaire produite au niveau de la chaudière de récupération est détendue dans la turbine à vapeur pour fournir une quantité d'électricité plus importante que dans le cas d'un cycle combiné traditionnel.  1, record 29, French, - %C3%AElot%20gaz%C3%A9ification

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 2 CONT

La centrale IGCC [centrale à gazéification intégrée du charbon à cycle combiné] de Buggenum est composée de 5 «îlots», qui sont : - la gazéification; - le traitement du gaz; - le cycle combiné; - l'unité de séparation d'air; - le traitement des effluents liquides. [...] Le cycle eau-vapeur est à 3 niveaux de pression, à resurchauffe, et intégré à l'îlot de gazéification.  2, record 29, French, - %C3%AElot%20gaz%C3%A9ification

Record 29,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 30,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Depth at which the rate of photosynthesis equals the rate of respiration.  3, record 30, English, - compensation%20depth

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The compensation depth is a layer of transition from the trophogenic zone to the tropholytic zone where carbon dioxide production is greater than oxygen production.  4, record 30, English, - compensation%20depth

Record 30,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Profondeur à laquelle l'atténuation de la lumière solaire due à l'absorption est telle que les processus de la photosynthèse parviennent à compenser les pertes métaboliques dues à la respiration.  2, record 30, French, - niveau%20de%20compensation

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La croissance des végétaux est donc possible au-dessus d'une ligne appelée «niveau de compensation» c'est-à-dire lorsque le bilan photosynthèse/respiration est positif [...]  3, record 30, French, - niveau%20de%20compensation

Record 30,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Profundidad de las aguas a la que la fotosíntesis está compensada por la respiración.  2, record 30, Spanish, - profundidad%20de%20compensaci%C3%B3n

Record 31,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In carbon fiber production, a fiber that results from a relatively low-temperature heat treatment in the presence of oxygen which converts the precursor fiber, PAN [polyacrylonitrile] or rayon, to an infusible fiber that is stable to further processing.  1, record 31, English, - infusible%20fiber

Record 31,  Textual support,  French

Record 31,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 32,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 DEF

In carbon fiber production, a fiber that results from a relatively low-temperature(2000°-500°C) heat treatment in the presence of oxygen which converts the precursor fiber, PAN [polyacrylonitrile] or rayon, to an infusible fiber that is stable to further processing.  1, record 32, English, - preoxidized%20fiber

Record 32,  Textual support,  French

Record 32,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 33,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In carbon fiber production, a fiber that results from a relatively low-temperature(2000°-500°C) heat treatment in the presence of oxygen which converts the precursor fiber, PAN [polyacrylonitrile] or rayon, to an infusible fiber that is stable to further processing.  1, record 33, English, - precursor%20fiber

Record 33,  Textual support,  French

Record 33,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 34,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The light-stimulated breakdown of water into energy-rich hydrogen and oxygen gases.  2, record 34, English, - biophotolysis

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 2 DEF

The sunlight-driven production of hydrogen and oxygen from water using photosynthetic organisms or isolated components as biological catalysts.  3, record 34, English, - biophotolysis

Record 34,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Décomposition chimique induite par un processus biologique.  2, record 34, French, - biophotolyse

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La biophotolyse de l'eau : on a découvert que certaines bactéries sont munies d'enzymes capables d'élaborer de l'hydrogène par décomposition de l'eau.  1, record 34, French, - biophotolyse

Record 34,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 35,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Various means used to control fermenters.  1, record 35, English, - fermenter%20control

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Fermenter control includes :(1) control of temperature, pressure and pH by closed loop feedback;(2) control of foaming by on/off addition of an antifoam;(3) automatic sequencing to ensure correct adherence to protocols for sterilization, cleaning and filling, as well as harvest operations;(4) control of dissolved oxygen concentration;(5) automatic feeding of nutrients in response to dissolved oxygen concentration or biomass level, or to feed nutrients automatically according to a preset schedule;(6) control of the respiratory quotient in order to optimize cell mass production.  1, record 35, English, - fermenter%20control

Record 35,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Mécanisme qui permet de suivre et de réguler les paramètres des fermenteurs.  2, record 35, French, - contr%C3%B4le%20de%20fermenteur

Record 35,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 36,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS

(...) for the production of microbubbles.(...) we can mention electroflotation, in which energized electrodes immersed in the liquid mass form and release extremely fine hydrogen and oxygen bubbles whose diameters may be only 1 micron when formed. This technique is essentially suitable for water with a certain mineral content and for very fine emulsions.  2, record 36, English, - electroflotation

Record 36,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Méthode de filtration des eaux usées à l'aide d'un courant électrique.  1, record 36, French, - %C3%A9lectroflottation

Record 36,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 37,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 CONT

On the other hand, the relationship between many ecological services and area is close to linear; when 90% of a forest is clearcut and slashburned to bare soil, the oxygen production, carbon-fixing and structural habitat support is cut by 90%, until such a time as equivalent regeneration of the ecosystem has taken place.  1, record 37, English, - habitat%20support

Record 37,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Par ailleurs, la relation entre l'aire et de nombreuses fonctions écologiques est presque linéaire : si 90 % d'une forêt est coupée à blanc et brûlée jusqu'au sol, la production d'oxygène, la séquestration du carbone et le maintien d'habitats tridimensionnels sont également réduits de 90 % jusqu'à ce qu'un écosystème équivalent se régénère.  1, record 37, French, - maintien%20de%20l%27habitat

Record 37,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 38,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 CONT

On the other hand, the relationship between many ecological services and area is close to linear; when 90% of a forest is clearcut and slashburned to bare soil, the oxygen production, carbon-fixing and structural habitat support is cut by 90%, until such a time as equivalent regeneration of the ecosystem has taken place.  1, record 38, English, - structural%20habitat

Record 38,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Par ailleurs, la relation entre l'aire et de nombreuses fonctions écologiques est presque linéaire : si 90 % d'une forêt est coupée à blanc et brûlée jusqu'au sol, la production d'oxygène, la séquestration du carbone et le maintien d'habitats tridimensionnels sont également réduits de 90 % jusqu'à ce qu'un écosystème équivalent se régénère.  1, record 38, French, - habitat%20tridimensionnel

Record 38,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 39,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The functions are : primary production, oxygen production, herbivory, carnivory, population moderation, nutrient transport(by organisms), sequestering of carbon dioxide, dispersal/migration, control of soil erosion, many types of symbiosis, soil and sediment creation and conditioning, moderation of macro and microclimate, decomposition, three-dimensional multicellular structures of organisms and ecosystems, communication, food webs, biogeochemical nutrient cycling(in the ecosphere), maintenance of genetic diversity, stability, community succession, and harmony.  1, record 39, English, - biogeochemical%20nutrient%20cycling

Record 39,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Ces fonctions sont la production primaire, la production d'oxygène, l'herbivorisme, le carnivorisme, la régulation des populations, le transport des éléments nutritifs (par les organismes), la séquestration du dioxyde de carbone, la dispersion et la migration, la réduction de l'érosion du sol, les nombreux types de symbiose, la formation et le conditionnement des sols et des sédiments, la régulation du macroclimat et du microclimat, la décomposition, les structures tridimensionnelles des organismes et des écosystèmes, la communication, les réseaux trophiques, le cycle biogéochimique des éléments nutritifs (dans l'écosphère), le maintien de la diversité génétique, la stabilité, la succession des communautés et l'harmonie.  1, record 39, French, - cycle%20biog%C3%A9ochimique%20des%20%C3%A9l%C3%A9ments%20nutritifs

Record 39,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 40,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The functions are : primary production, oxygen production, herbivory, carnivory, population moderation, nutrient transport(by organisms), sequestering of carbon dioxide, dispersal/migration, control of soil erosion, many types of symbiosis, soil and sediment creation and conditioning, moderation of macro and microclimate, decomposition, three-dimensional multicellular structures of organisms and ecosystems, communication, food webs, biogeochemical nutrient cycling(in the ecosphere), maintenance of genetic diversity, stability, community succession, and harmony.  1, record 40, English, - oxygen%20production

Record 40,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Ces fonctions sont la production primaire, la production d'oxygène, l'herbivorisme, le carnivorisme, la régulation des populations, le transport des éléments nutritifs (par les organismes), la séquestration du dioxyde de carbone, la dispersion et la migration, la réduction de l'érosion du sol, les nombreux types de symbiose, la formation et le conditionnement des sols et des sédiments, la régulation du macroclimat et du microclimat, la décomposition, les structures tridimensionnelles des organismes et des écosystèmes, la communication, les réseaux trophiques, le cycle biogéochimique des éléments nutritifs (dans l'écosphère), le maintien de la diversité génétique, la stabilité, la succession des communautés et l'harmonie.  1, record 40, French, - production%20d%27oxyg%C3%A8ne

Record 40,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 41,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT

On the other hand, the relationship between many ecological services and area is close to linear; when 90% of a forest is clearcut and slashburned to bare soil, the oxygen production, carbon-fixing and structural habitat support is cut by 90%, until such a time as equivalent regeneration of the ecosystem has taken place.  1, record 41, English, - slashburned

Record 41,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Par ailleurs, la relation entre l'aire et de nombreuses fonctions écologiques est presque linéaire : si 90 % d'une forêt est coupée à blanc et brûlée jusqu'au sol, la production d'oxygène, la séquestration du carbone et le maintien d'habitats tridimensionnels sont également réduits de 90 % jusqu'à ce qu'un écosystème équivalent se régénère.  1, record 41, French, - br%C3%BBl%C3%A9

Record 41,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 42,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Preparation of bleach chemicals. All conventional bleaching chemicals can be produced from air, water and brine(NaCl solution) utilizing varying amounts of energy. Since the raw materials are cheap, it follows that manufacturing costs are mainly a function of how much energy is expended. Oxygen. Two systems are utilized for oxygen generation : cryogenic air separation and absorption-based separation.... The adsorption-based oxygen plant yields a gas product and is suitable only for onsite generation.... adsorption systems separate air at ambient temperatures using molecular sieve adsorbents. The adsorbent picks up nitrogen and other impurities at the system feed pressure, while the product oxygen passes straight through the bed. After the bed is saturated with nitrogen, it is regenerated by lowering the pressure to release the adsorbed components. Adsorption processes are cyclical, and multiple beds are used to maintain continuous oxygen production.  1, record 42, English, - adsorption%2Dbased%20separation

Record 42,  Textual support,  French

Record 42,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 43,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Biomass material constituted of chemically grown cells.  2, record 43, English, - cell%20biomass

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 OBS

cell: Basic structural and functional unit of all living organisms. It is a complex collection of molecules with many different activities that are integrated to form a functional unit.  3, record 43, English, - cell%20biomass

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The use of growing cells in suspension as biocatalysts is generally termed fermentation. Such processes may be distinguished as batch, fed batch or continuous depending on the kinetic relationship between addition of substrate and harvesting of product. Non-growing systems include the use of suspensions, cells retained within a semipermeable membrane, or cells immobilized in or on a solid support. Such immobilized cells may be used in a fixed bed, expanded bed, fluid bed or fully mixed system.... Although many so-called fermentation reactions are carried out under aerobic conditions, these are of little interest in the present context since, when oxygen is used as the terminal electron acceptor, the production of low molecular weight metabolites of the type required is restricted and a high proportion of the carbon in the feedstock is converted into cell biomass.  1, record 43, English, - cell%20biomass

Record 43,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'immobilisation cellulaire. Immobiliser les microalgues sur des supports poreux, transparents à la lumière, perméables aux échanges gazeux et à l'eau chargée de sels minéraux, c'est résoudre le problème ultérieur de la récolte par séparation de la phase liquide (milieu de culture) et de la phase solide (biomasse cellulaire).  2, record 43, French, - biomasse%20cellulaire

Record 43,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 44,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Medium calorific value gas-main components [:] CO+H2-Typical Production Process [:] pyrolysis, steam reforming, oxygen blown gasifier....  1, record 44, English, - oxygen%2Dblown%20gasifier

Record 44,  Textual support,  French

Record 44,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 45,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... photoelectrochemical hydrogen production... Water decomposition to hydrogen and oxygen can be conveniently carried out in a photoelectrochemical cell in which the electrode systems, especially a semiconductor electrode, play the important role of photoassistance agents.  1, record 45, English, - photoelectrochemical%20hydrogen%20production

Record 45,  Textual support,  French

Record 45,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 46,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Hydrogen production with thermo-chemical methods by which water is decomposed into hydrogen and oxygen through combinations of chemical reactions.  1, record 46, English, - thermochemical%20hydrogen%20production

Record 46,  Textual support,  French

Record 46,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 47,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Oxygen requirements and sludge production can be determined very accurately by manometric measurements.  1, record 47, English, - manometric%20measurement

Record 47,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les besoins en oxygène, ainsi que les productions de boues peuvent être déterminés de manière extrêmement précise par des mesures manométriques.  1, record 47, French, - mesure%20manom%C3%A9trique

Record 47,  Textual support,  Spanish