TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A life Peer differs from a hereditary Peer in that the receiver cannot pass the title on to his or her children. Although life Peers are appointed by the Queen, it is the Prime Minister who nominates them.  1, record 1, English, - life%20Peer

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Il est nommé membre à vie de la Chambre des lords par la reine d'Angleterre, sur recommandation du Premier ministre.  1, record 1, French, - lord%20nomm%C3%A9%20%C3%A0%20vie

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

There are certain cases in which there is said to be a tenancy by estoppel. If a person with no estate in land purports to grant a tenancy of the land, the grant can pass no actual estate. Yet, even though the lessor's want of title is apparent to the parties, both the parties and their successors in title will be estopped from denying that the grant was effective to create the tenancy that it purported to create(Megarry and Wade, p. 646).  1, record 2, English, - tenancy%20by%20estoppel

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 OBS

tenancy: occupancy of lands or tenements under a lease. (Oxford)  1, record 2, English, - tenancy%20by%20estoppel

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

tenance à bail par préclusion; location par préclusion : termes normalisés par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 2, French, - tenance%20%C3%A0%20bail%20par%20pr%C3%A9clusion

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 OBS

tenance : acception spécifique courante qui vise la «leasehold tenancy».  1, record 2, French, - tenance%20%C3%A0%20bail%20par%20pr%C3%A9clusion

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[The Land Registration Act, 1925] abandons the fundamental principle that no one can pass a better title than he has, and substitutes for it, though only by implication, the so-called principle of indefeasibility of the registered title.(Megarry and Wade, 4th ed., 1975, p. 1056).  1, record 3, English, - registered%20title

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

titre enregistré : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 3, French, - titre%20enregistr%C3%A9

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

By virtue of various provisions of the different provincial Acts, sales by a non-owner will be valid to pass good title to the purchaser in the following situations : where the true owner is estopped from denying the seller's authority to sell....(Fridman, p. 132)  1, record 4, English, - non%2Downer

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

non-propriétaire : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 4, French, - non%2Dpropri%C3%A9taire

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Legal executory interests are future interests which arise either under a use executed by the "Statute of Uses" or, formerly, under a will. (Anger & Honsberger, 2nd ed., 1985, p. 416)  1, record 5, English, - legal%20executory%20interest

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 CONT

(L) egal executory interests... are interests of a kind quite different from those recognized by the common law. As the word "legal" indicates, they are interests that affect legal title. They are "executory" in that they are always contingent and never vested, and when the contingency occurs they vest forthwith in possession and do not pass through the stage of vesting in interest. Moreover, legal executory interests are not subject to the common law remainder rules and in this sense, in contrast with legal contingent remainders, may be termed "indestructible. "(Mendes da Costa & Balfour, 1982, p. 771)  1, record 5, English, - legal%20executory%20interest

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Dans l'équivalent normalisé, l'élément «non réalisé» se voit attribuer une vocation technique selon laquelle il désigne ce qui est à réaliser.  2, record 5, French, - int%C3%A9r%C3%AAt%20non%20r%C3%A9alis%C3%A9%20en%20common%20law

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 OBS

L'élément «legal» du terme anglais s'oppose dans certains contextes à «common law». Le terme pourra dans ces cas être rendu par une expression explicative telle que «intérêt non réalisé d'origine législative».  1, record 5, French, - int%C3%A9r%C3%AAt%20non%20r%C3%A9alis%C3%A9%20en%20common%20law

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 3 OBS

intérêt non réalisé en common law : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 5, French, - int%C3%A9r%C3%AAt%20non%20r%C3%A9alis%C3%A9%20en%20common%20law

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The creation of easements by the implication of law is based upon an implied grant which arises upon a grant or disposition of either the dominant or servient tenement by a common owner. Where the owner of two tenements sells one, a grant will be implied of those continuous and apparent easements which during the unity of possession were enjoyed under the title of ownership. Only those easements which are used as of necessity or are in their nature continuous will pass by implication of law without any words of grant....(Anger & Honsberger, 2nd ed., 1985, p. 932)  1, record 6, English, - implied%20grant

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

concession implicite : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 6, French, - concession%20implicite

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

In parts of the United States, real estate is customarily sold through a process known as an escrow closing. In such a closing, the buyer and seller do not meet face to face for an exchange of documents and consideration; rather, the purchaser deposits with the escrow agent the agreed purchase price and such other documents as may be required, while the seller deposits with the escrow agent the executed deed to the property and related documents. In addition, if financing by a lender is to be provided, the mortgage or deed of trust and its related instruments are also deposited with the escrow agent. When the agent has received all of the necessary documents and cash, it will consummate the transaction and title will pass to the purchaser. Between the time that a document or cash is deposited with the escrow agent and the transaction is consummated, the items deposited are considered to be "in escrow".("The Arnold Encyclopedia of Real Estate", 1978, p. 269)  1, record 7, English, - escrow%20closing

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

clôture sous condition : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 7, French, - cl%C3%B4ture%20sous%20condition

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Le syntagme verbal correspondant "close in escrow" peut se rendre en français par «clore sous conditions».  1, record 7, French, - cl%C3%B4ture%20sous%20condition

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

In determining the issue as to the priority of the mortgages, the doctrine of "feeding the estoppel" was considered. This doctrine is invoked when a person has no legal interest in the land at the time of the conveyance. As soon as he acquires title, it "feeds the estoppel" so as to pass his title to the grantee, according to the covenants in the deed, but subject to any limitations or defects in his newly acquired title.(5 R. P. R., p. 16)  1, record 8, English, - doctrine%20of%20feeding%20the%20estoppel

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

doctrine du soutien de la préclusion : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 8, French, - doctrine%20du%20soutien%20de%20la%20pr%C3%A9clusion

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Down to 1881 it was customary to insert in every conveyance after the grant of the parcels and the general words the following words :"And all the estate right title interest claim and demands of the grantor unto and upon the said premises. "Even before 1881 these words-known as the "estate clause, "or "all estate clause"-had no effect in law : nothing passed under them which would not pass without them; and now they are omitted in reliance on the "Law of Property Act", 1925,... which enacts that every conveyance shall pass all the estate, right, title, interest, claim and demand of the grantor unless a contrary intention is expressed.(Jowitt, 2nd ed., 1977, p. 725).  1, record 9, English, - estate%20clause

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

clause de transport intégral : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 9, French, - clause%20de%20transport%20int%C3%A9gral

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Actual delivery consists in the giving real possession to the vendee or his servants or special agents who are identified with him in law and represent him. (Black, 5th ed., 1979, p. 385)  1, record 10, English, - actual%20delivery

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 CONT

(A) ctual delivery of a deed is said to be that delivery wherein the deed is manually handed to the grantee, or to his agent authorized to accept it, by the grantor or his agent authorized to deliver it, with intent to pass title. Actual delivery may be distinguished from both constructive and conditional delivery.(Cartwright, 1972, p. 27)  1, record 10, English, - actual%20delivery

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

délivrance effective : terme normalisé par le Comité de normalisation dans le cadre du Programme national de l'administration de la justice dans les deux langues officielles (PAJLO).  2, record 10, French, - d%C3%A9livrance%20effective

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

1 Cdn Air Div/CANR HQ [1 Canadian Air Division/Canadian NORAD Region Headquarters] position titles were established based on their area of responsibility.  2, record 11, English, - 1%20Canadian%20Air%20Division%20Security%20and%20Pass%20Control

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Position title and shortened form may be followed by a number.  2, record 11, English, - 1%20Canadian%20Air%20Division%20Security%20and%20Pass%20Control

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 3 OBS

1 Canadian Air Division Security and Pass Control; 1 Cdn Air Div Secur Pass Cntrl :title and shortened form to be used by the Department of National Defence and the Canadian Forces(Air Command, Winnipeg).  2, record 11, English, - 1%20Canadian%20Air%20Division%20Security%20and%20Pass%20Control

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les titres de postes du QG 1 DAC/RC NORAD [Quartier général de la 1re Division aérienne du Canada/Région canadienne du NORAD] ont été établis en fonction de leur domaine de responsabilité.  2, record 11, French, - S%C3%A9curit%C3%A9%20et%20Contr%C3%B4le%20des%20laissez%2Dpasser%20de%20la%201re%20Division%20a%C3%A9rienne%20du%20Canada

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Le titre de poste et la forme abrégée peuvent être suivis d'un numéro.  2, record 11, French, - S%C3%A9curit%C3%A9%20et%20Contr%C3%B4le%20des%20laissez%2Dpasser%20de%20la%201re%20Division%20a%C3%A9rienne%20du%20Canada

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 3 OBS

Les lettres «re» suivant le chiffre 1 se placent en exposant.  2, record 11, French, - S%C3%A9curit%C3%A9%20et%20Contr%C3%B4le%20des%20laissez%2Dpasser%20de%20la%201re%20Division%20a%C3%A9rienne%20du%20Canada

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 4 OBS

Sécurité et Contrôle des laissez-passer de la 1re Division aérienne du Canada; Sécur et Cntrl Laissez-passer 1 DAC : titre et forme abrégée d'usage obligatoire au ministère de la Défense nationale et dans les Forces canadiennes (Commandement aérien, Winnipeg).  2, record 11, French, - S%C3%A9curit%C3%A9%20et%20Contr%C3%B4le%20des%20laissez%2Dpasser%20de%20la%201re%20Division%20a%C3%A9rienne%20du%20Canada

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... the practical effect of the passing of the property is somewhat limited because Sect. 25(1) of the Act enables the buyer in possession to pass a good title to a third party, binding on the first seller, whether or not the property had already passed to the original buyer.  2, record 12, English, - passing%20of%20property

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The debtor agrees that title shall not pass to the debtor by delivery but is reserved by the secured party.  3, record 13, English, - title%20retention

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La réserve de propriété est une stipulation qui prévoit, dans un contrat de vente, que la propriété d'un bien ne sera transférée à l'acheteur qu'après le paiement du prix et, le cas échéant, l'accomplissement des autres obligations de l'acheteur.  2, record 13, French, - r%C3%A9serve%20de%20propri%C3%A9t%C3%A9

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A contract for the sale(not a "sale" and not a "contract to sale") of property with title remaining in the seller until the payment under the contract is complete. Possession and risk of loss pass to the buyer.  1, record 14, English, - conditional%20sale

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Conditional sales are distinguishable from mortgages in that a mortgage assumes the continued existence of a debt and is given as security therefor.  2, record 14, English, - conditional%20sale

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 2 OBS

As opposed to "absolute sale".  3, record 14, English, - conditional%20sale

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Vente où le titre est conservé par le vendeur comme garantie du prix d'achat, bien que la possession des marchandises soit cédée à l'acheteur.  2, record 14, French, - vente%20sous%20condition

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ne pas confondre avec «vente à condition».  3, record 14, French, - vente%20sous%20condition

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Canadian Transportation & Distribution Management, May 1985, p. 62.  1, record 15, English, - FOB%20origin%2C%20freight%20prepaid

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Origin, freight prepaid by the seller : It can be accepted as a fundamental rule that on an FOB Origin Shipment, the title risk pass to the buyer on delivery of the goods to the carrier notwithstanding that the shipper(seller) is to prepay the freight charges.  1, record 15, English, - FOB%20origin%2C%20freight%20prepaid

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Fait à partir de vente départ et de port payé.  1, record 15, French, - vente%20d%C3%A9part%2C%20port%20pay%C3%A9

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 2 OBS

vente départ : Vente dans laquelle le transfert de propriété et la délivrance de la marchandise sont réalisés dans les magasins du vendeur. C'est à l'acheteur de faire son affaire du transport de la marchandise jusqu'à ses établissements et d'en supporter le coût.  1, record 15, French, - vente%20d%C3%A9part%2C%20port%20pay%C3%A9

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 3 OBS

port payé : mode de paiement mettant le prix du transport à la charge de l'expéditeur qui l'acquitte entre les mains du transporteur initial.  1, record 15, French, - vente%20d%C3%A9part%2C%20port%20pay%C3%A9

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

There is no official abridged title for this act in 1896. But in the Western Grain Transportation Act(Bill C-155, 1983), they are referring to this act and they are using : Crow's Nest Pass Act.  3, record 16, English, - An%20Act%20to%20authorize%20a%20Subsidy%20for%20a%20Railway%20through%20the%20Crow%27s%20Nest%20Pass

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Il n'y a pas de titre abrégé officiel de cette loi en 1896. Mais dans la Loi sur le transport du grain de l'Ouest (Projet de loi C-155, 1983), on fait référence à cette loi en utilisant : Loi de la passe du Nid-de-Corbeau.  3, record 16, French, - Acte%20autorisant%20une%20subvention%20pour%20un%20chemin%20de%20fer%20par%20la%20Passe%20du%20Nid%2Dde%2DCorbeau

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish