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Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A break in a pavement at the corner of the slab near the juncture of the transverse joint and longitudinal joint or slab edge.  4, record 1, English, - corner%20cracking

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

corner break: term proposed by the World Road Association.  5, record 1, English, - corner%20cracking

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Fissure joignant un joint transversal à un bord de la chaussée ou à un joint longitudinal.  1, record 1, French, - fissure%20en%20coin

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

cassure d'angle : terme proposé par l'Association mondiale de la route.  3, record 1, French, - fissure%20en%20coin

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Grieta que intercepta la junta transversal y longitudinal adyacente, formando un ángulo de aproximadamente 50 grados con el eje o borde exterior de la losa.  4, record 1, Spanish, - grieta%20de%20esquina

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

precast slab concrete pavement : term proposed by the World Road Association.  2, record 2, English, - precast%20slab%20concrete%20pavement

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

revêtement en dalles préfabriquées en béton : terme proposé par l'Association mondiale de la route.  2, record 2, French, - rev%C3%AAtement%20en%20dalles%20pr%C3%A9fabriqu%C3%A9es%20en%20b%C3%A9ton

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A galvanized steel strip used as continuous longitudinal reinforcing material and generally laid at mid-depth in the slab of a concrete pavement.  1, record 3, English, - deformed%20strip

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

deformed strip: term and definition proposed by the World Road Association.  2, record 3, English, - deformed%20strip

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Armature continue en acier plat galvanisé disposée longitudinalement en nappe, en général à mi-épaisseur d'un revêtement en béton.  1, record 3, French, - ruban%20crant%C3%A9

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

ruban cranté : terme et définition proposés par l'Association mondiale de la route.  2, record 3, French, - ruban%20crant%C3%A9

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The placing of a waterproof material under an existing pavement to prevent the flow of water through the pavement and to fill voids under the pavement.  2, record 4, English, - undersealing

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In older pavements laid over inadequate bases or poor subgrades, slabs may settle. These can be successfully raised several inches by slabjacking. Holes are drilled through the slab at intervals, and various mixtures(oil and cement, finely ground limestone or sand, fly ash, or portland cement combined with sufficient water to permit pumping) are forced through the holes to the underside of the pavement. The consistency of the mix and the pressure to be used depend on the application. The pressure raises the slab and holds it in place until the grout hardens.  3, record 4, English, - undersealing

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les déformations [des] chaussées [en béton de ciment] sont graves et difficiles à réparer : lorsque les joints s'affaiblissent et donnent lieu au pompage (pumping), on peut tenter de les consolider par des injections de bitume ou de terre délayée, sous la dalle.  1, record 4, French, - injection%20de%20bitume

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Rubblization shall be accomplished by the use of a pavement breaker machine that is capable of delivering sufficient energy to rubblize the pavement full-depth in a manner that completely destroys the concrete slab and all slab action.  1, record 5, English, - pavement%20breaker

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Localized upward movement of a slab occurring usually at a transverse joint or at a weak spot of the pavement or crack.  5, record 6, English, - buckling

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

"Blowup" and "blow-up" seem to be more general terms than "buckling" or "tenting", and can include "shattering blow-up", where the slab shatters instead of buckles.  6, record 6, English, - buckling

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 OBS

buckling; blowup: terms proposed by the World Road Association.  7, record 6, English, - buckling

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Soulèvement localisé à un joint transversal, à une fissure transversale ou à un endroit affaibli du revêtement.  4, record 6, French, - flambement

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les chaussées précontraintes ont des joints et lorsqu'il s'agit de joints actifs (précontrainte externe) on risque toujours, en cas d'élévation brutale de la température, des flambements localisés dus à un excentrement accidentel de la poussée ou à un léger défaut de perpendicularité du joint par rapport au feuillet moyen des dalles.  5, record 6, French, - flambement

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

flambement; flambage : termes proposés par l'Association mondiale de la route.  6, record 6, French, - flambement

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[A] localized failure that breaks pavement into pieces.  2, record 7, English, - punchout

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 DEF

Punchouts are the main distress in continuously reinforced concrete pavements(CRCP). They occur between two closely spaced cracks or at transverse cracks that split into a Y at the longitudinal edge or joints. They develop when high deflections at the pavement edge or longitudinal joint pump subbase material from beneath the slab and cause a loss of support.  3, record 7, English, - punchout

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Analyse du comportement des revêtements minces (adhérence et fissuration) [...] Sur la section en épaisseur de 12 cm à Gaurain, on compte 18 punch-outs (dont 3 probables en formation) pour une longueur totale de 421 m [...]  2, record 7, French, - punch%2Dout

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Étude de l'influence des caractéristiques du béton dans le phénomène de punch-out.  3, record 7, French, - punch%2Dout

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Slab movement under passing loads resulting in the ejection of mixtures of water, sand, clay, and/or silt along transverse or longitudinal joints and cracks, and along pavement edges.  2, record 8, English, - pumping

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Déflexion permanente et ramollissement du sol de fondation sous les extrémités de dalles, entraînant la création de cavités emplies d'eau, cette dernière pouvant gicler lors du passage des charges.  4, record 8, French, - pompage

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 DEF

Éjection brutale des matériaux de sous-couches soit en rive de chaussée, soit dans les joints.  5, record 8, French, - pompage

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Lorsque des joints s'affaiblissent et donnent lieu au pompage (pumping), on peut tenter de les consolider par des injections de bitume ou de terre délayée, sous la dalle.  4, record 8, French, - pompage

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Les revêtements en béton ne requièrent pas de fondations épaisses, le rôle de la fondation n'étant que d'empêcher les remontées de sol entre les dalles, dues à un effet de pompage.  3, record 8, French, - pompage

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Westergaard developed methods for two cases : loading at the centre of a pavement slab(width unlimited) and loading at the edge of a slab(otherwise unlimited).  1, record 9, English, - pavement%20slab

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

By bonding the concrete overlay to the existing rigid pavement the new section behaves as a monolithic slab.  1, record 10, English, - monolithic%20slab

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Dans certains cas, la dalle de revêtement en béton est liée à la chaussée rigide existante de sorte que la nouvelle section se comporte comme une dalle monolithique.  1, record 10, French, - dalle%20monolithique

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[The] programme determines flexural stressesion a concrete pavement for aircraft gear loads and ACNs [aircraft classification numbers] of aircraft. It is based on Westergaard's analysis for loads at the interior of a pavement slab supported by a dense liquid sub-base.  1, record 11, English, - Westergaard%27s%20analysis

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

when the pavement consists of a slab of portland cement concrete, it is referred to as "rigid".  1, record 12, English, - slab%20of%20cement%20concrete

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

dans les chaussées rigides, la dalle de béton de ciment correspond à la fois à la couche de base et à la couche de surface d'une chaussée souple; elle repose sur une ou plusieurs couches de fondation  1, record 12, French, - dalle%20de%20b%C3%A9ton%20de%20ciment

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish