TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

... the process where a trained AI [artificial intelligence] model applies its learned knowledge to new, unseen data to make predictions, decisions, or generate content.  2, record 1, English, - inference

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... a language model that has been trained on a vast corpus of text can perform inference by generating a new essay, answering a student's query, or summarizing a research article.  2, record 1, English, - inference

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

inference: designation standardized by ISO in collaboration with the International Electrotechnical Commission.  3, record 1, English, - inference

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] en apprentissage supervisé, l'inférence est l'application d'un modèle entraîné à des exemples sans étiquette pour faire des prédictions. En IA [intelligence artificielle] symbolique, l'inférence permet de créer des liens entre les informations afin d'en tirer une assertion, une conclusion ou une hypothèse. Il s'agit d'un processus de déduction qui fait appel à un ensemble de règles se basant sur un système logique.  2, record 1, French, - inf%C3%A9rence

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

inférence : désignation normalisée par l'ISO en collaboration avec la Commission électrotechnique internationale.  3, record 1, French, - inf%C3%A9rence

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[Structured Query Language(SQL) ] injection retrieves or modifies the contents of an SQL database by entering code into web forms that are meant to receive input for or query SQL databases. These databases may hold personally identifiable or other sensitive information.  1, record 2, English, - Structured%20Query%20Language%20injection

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'injection SQL récupère ou modifie le contenu d'une base de données SQL en insérant du code dans des formulaires Web destinés à saisir des données dans les bases de données SQL ou à les interroger. Ces bases de données peuvent contenir des renseignements nominatifs ou de l'information sensible.  1, record 2, French, - injection%20SQL

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

injection SQL : SQL est l'acronyme du terme anglais «Structured Query Language».  2, record 2, French, - injection%20SQL

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Group functions are built-in SQL [Structured Query Language] functions that operate on groups of rows and return one value for the entire group.  1, record 3, English, - grouping%20function

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The [artillery control console(ACC) ] is the primary point of interface between man and machine in the [tactical fire(TACFIRE) direction system], providing the [fire direction officer(FDO) ] with a real-time entry and query capability to the computer in user language. The basic elements of the ACC are an alphanumeric typewriter keyboard and two cathode ray tubes.  3, record 4, English, - artillery%20control%20console

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le [pupitre opérationnel (PO)] est, dans le système TACFIRE [tactical fire direction system], l'organe essentiel de communication entre l'homme et la machine; il donne au [directeur des feux (DF)] la possibilité de dialoguer en temps réel avec le calculateur, sans passer par l'intermédiaire d'un langage machine. Les éléments essentiels du PO sont un clavier de machine à écrire à caractères alpha-numériques et deux écrans cathodiques.  1, record 4, French, - pupitre%20op%C3%A9rationnel

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Turing-completeness is a statement on the expressive power of a query language, a programming language or an arbitrary computational model. It states that everything that can be computed with a Turing machine can be computed in that language or computational model.  2, record 5, English, - Turing%2Dcompleteness

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Il faut peut-être viser la complétude au sens de Turing, qui exprime [que nous avons] à notre disposition toute la puissance d'un langage de programmation universel.  1, record 5, French, - compl%C3%A9tude%20au%20sens%20de%20Turing

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A data manipulation language used by end users to retrieve and possibly modify data in a database.  5, record 6, English, - query%20language

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

query language : term and definition standardized by the Canadian Standards Association(CSA) and reproduced with its permission.  3, record 6, English, - query%20language

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 OBS

query language : term standardized by ISO.  3, record 6, English, - query%20language

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Langage de manipulation de données permettant à l'utilisateur final d'extraire et éventuellement de modifier les données d'une base de données.  5, record 6, French, - langage%20d%27interrogation

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

langage d'interrogation : terme et définition normalisés par l'Association canadienne de normalisation (CSA) et reproduits avec son autorisation.  6, record 6, French, - langage%20d%27interrogation

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 OBS

langage d'interrogation : terme normalisé par l'ISO.  6, record 6, French, - langage%20d%27interrogation

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Lenguaje general de consultas a la base de datos.  1, record 6, Spanish, - lenguaje%20de%20interrogaci%C3%B3n

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Como los lenguajes de programación, los lenguajes de interrogación o consulta tienen su gramática propia, sintaxis y reglas y brindan al usuario vías bastante flexibles para tener acceso a la base de datos sin tener que planear de antemano toda clase de preguntas concebibles.  1, record 6, Spanish, - lenguaje%20de%20interrogaci%C3%B3n

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A programming language that provides the means to state what is to be achieved by the actions of a data processing system without giving specific statements or instructions to be executed in a specific sequence.  4, record 8, English, - nonprocedural%20language

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A programming language is a procedural language. It describes precisely, step by step, how something is accomplished. A nonprocedural language describes what is to be done, not how. A query language and a report generator language are nonprocedural. They describe what is needed, not what program instruction will be used to accomplish it.  5, record 8, English, - nonprocedural%20language

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

This language is employed to indicate the goals to be achieved rather than the specific methods used to achieve them.  6, record 8, English, - nonprocedural%20language

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 OBS

nonprocedural language: term and definition standardized by ISO/IEC [International Electrotechnical Commission].  7, record 8, English, - nonprocedural%20language

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Langage de programmation qui permet de spécifier ce qu'on attend d'un système de traitement de données sans indiquer d'instructions particulières à exécuter dans un ordre particulier.  2, record 8, French, - langage%20non%20proc%C3%A9dural

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 DEF

Langage de programmation qui permet au programmeur d'exprimer la solution d'un problème sans utiliser des algorithmes implicites.  3, record 8, French, - langage%20non%20proc%C3%A9dural

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

langage non procédural : terme et définition normalisés par l'ISO/CEI [Commission électrotechnique internationale].  4, record 8, French, - langage%20non%20proc%C3%A9dural

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Lenguaje que no requiere técnicas de programación y que permite al usuario o programador expresar una solicitud a la computadora (ordenador) en lenguaje común del ser humano; que especifica "qué" debe hacerse en vez de "cómo".  1, record 8, Spanish, - lenguaje%20de%20no%20procedimientos

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

To restore the availability of a system resource.  3, record 9, English, - deallocate

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[The Call Level Interface(CLI) ] is an alternative mechanism for executing SQL [Structured Query Language] statements. It consists of a number of routines that allocate and deallocate resources, control connections to SQL servers, execute SQL statements using similar mechanisms to dynamic SQL, obtain diagnostic information and control transactions.  4, record 9, English, - deallocate

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Rendre disponible un périphérique, etc.  3, record 9, French, - d%C3%A9saffecter

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[L'Interface de niveau d'appel (INA)] s'agit d'un mécanisme de rechange pour l'exécution des énoncés SQL [langage relationnel SQL]. L'interface est constituée de plusieurs programmes qui affectent et désaffectent les ressources, commandent les raccordements aux serveurs SQL, exécutent les énoncés SQL à l'aide de mécanismes semblables au SQL dynamique, obtiennent des renseignements diagnostiques, et contrôlent les opérations.  4, record 9, French, - d%C3%A9saffecter

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Liberar un recurso [...] de ordenador (normalmente memoria o dispositivos periféricos) que estaba asignado a un programa o a un usuario.  2, record 9, Spanish, - desasignar

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

desasignar: término y definición extraídos del CAPITAL Business Dictionary con la autorización de LID Editorial Empresarial.  3, record 9, Spanish, - desasignar

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A computing system in which processing can be distributed among "clients" on the network that request information and one or more network "servers" that store data, let clients share data and programs, help in printing operations, and so on.  3, record 10, English, - client%2Fserver%20computing

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The system can accommodate standalone applications(word processing), applications requiring data from the server(spreadsheets), applications that use server capabilities to exchange information among users(electronic mail), and applications providing true client/server teamwork(databases, especially those based on Structured Query Language, or SQL). Before client/server computing, a server would download an entire database to a client machine for processing. SQL database application divide the work between machines, letting the database stay on the server.  3, record 10, English, - client%2Fserver%20computing

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 CONT

[The client/server model] should not be confused with client-server computing. The latter, as a much wider term, can be used in all computer applications, including offline and online databases.  4, record 10, English, - client%2Fserver%20computing

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Architecture dans laquelle le traitement peut être distribué entre les clients d'un réseau qui demandent des informations et un ou plusieurs serveurs.  3, record 10, French, - informatique%20client%2Dserveur

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Une telle architecture peut comporter des stations qui exécutent des traitements locaux (tels que les traitements de texte), des applications qui demandent des données appartenant à un serveur, et des applications qui utilisent les possibilités d'un serveur, pour échanger des informations entre les utilisateurs (messagerie électronique). Cela permet de mieux répartir la charge de travail entre les constituants du réseau. Les bases de données SQL sont dans ce cas, portées par un serveur, le traitement s'exécutant sur les stations (toutes les requêtes d'extraction par le «moteur» du serveur).  3, record 10, French, - informatique%20client%2Dserveur

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Information Retrieval(IR) application provides information search and retrieval by converting queries constructed in a local query language into a common representation.  1, record 11, English, - information%20retrieval%20application

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'application de recherche d'informations (IR) permet de rechercher et d'extraire de l'information en convertissant les interrogations construites dans un langage d'interrogation local en une représentation commune.  1, record 11, French, - application%20de%20recherche%20d%27informations

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Termes (et justifications) tirés de la norme : «TBITS 6.2 The Industry/Government Open Systems Specification (IGOSS) - Technical Specifications» publiée par les Services des technologies de l'information du Secrétariat du Conseil du Trésor du Canada.  2, record 11, French, - application%20de%20recherche%20d%27informations

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Information Retrieval(IR) application provides information search and retrieval by converting queries constructed in a local query language into a common representation.  1, record 12, English, - local%20query%20language

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'application de recherche d'informations (IR) permet de rechercher et d'extraire de l'information en convertissant les interrogations construites dans un langage d'interrogation local en une représentation commune.  1, record 12, French, - langage%20d%27interrogation%20local

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Termes (et justifications) tirés de la norme : «TBITS 6.2 The Industry/Government Open Systems Specification (IGOSS) - Technical Specifications» publiée par les Services des technologies de l'information du Secrétariat du Conseil du Trésor du Canada.  2, record 12, French, - langage%20d%27interrogation%20local

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

See "interactive" and "query language".  1, record 13, English, - interactive%20computer%20query%20language

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Voir «langage d'interrogation».  1, record 13, French, - langage%20d%27interrogation%20interactif

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

query processing : The process of translation from the specification of the query in the query language to executable commands.  3, record 14, English, - query

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Un type spécial de règle de production [...] qui contient, en plus des conditions et actions, quelques champs supplémentaires telles la localisation du test et les suggestions (spécification de nouvelles requêtes à activer si cette requête est exécutée).  1, record 14, French, - requ%C3%AAte

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish