TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Coastal dynamics refers to physical processes(dynamic factors) like waves, wind, currents, and sediment supply that affect and shape the coastal morphology independently of changes in sea level or land level...  2, record 1, English, - coastal%20dynamics

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les vagues constituent un agent primordial de la dynamique littorale.  2, record 1, French, - dynamique%20littorale

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Adopted by the Small States Conference on Sea Level Rise, Maldives, 18 November 1989.  1, record 2, English, - Mal%C3%A9%20Declaration%20on%20Global%20Warming%20and%20Sea%2DLevel%20Rise

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A figure, shown in each quadrangle bounded by ticked graticule lines on aeronautical charts, which represents the height in thousands and hundreds of feet, above mean sea level, of the highest known natural or man-made feature in that quadrangle, plus suitable factors to allow for inaccuracy and incompleteness of the topographical heighting information.  3, record 3, English, - maximum%20elevation%20figure

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

maximum elevation figure: designation and definition standardized by NATO.  4, record 3, English, - maximum%20elevation%20figure

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Indication numérique, portée sur les cartes aéronautiques dans des zones bien définies, qui représentent, en milliers et en centaines de pieds, l'élévation du point naturel ou artificiel le plus élevé au-dessus du niveau de la mer.  1, record 3, French, - indication%20d%27%C3%A9l%C3%A9vation%20maximale

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Un facteur de sécurité est inclus dans cette indication pour compenser l'inexactitude des données sur les élévations topographiques.  1, record 3, French, - indication%20d%27%C3%A9l%C3%A9vation%20maximale

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 OBS

indication d'élévation maximale : désignation et définition normalisées par l'OTAN.  3, record 3, French, - indication%20d%27%C3%A9l%C3%A9vation%20maximale

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Número, que aparece en cada ángulo de un mapa cuadriculado, o carta aérea, y que representa la altitud, por encima del nivel del mar del punto natural o artificial más alto del rectángulo que representa el mapa.  1, record 3, Spanish, - indicaci%C3%B3n%20de%20altura%20m%C3%A1xima

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Se le añade un factor de seguridad para paliar la inexactitud o falta de precisión de la información topográfica.  1, record 3, Spanish, - indicaci%C3%B3n%20de%20altura%20m%C3%A1xima

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

... lies seaward of the shoreline and forms below sea level.  2, record 4, English, - subaqueous%20delta

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le delta sous-marin [...] est donc la partie de l'édifice deltaïque constituée de l'ensemble des lobes d'épandage actuels et anciens d'un fleuve. Il s'édifie au droit d'une embouchure active[,] mais doit être considéré à l'échelle du delta. De plusieurs dizaines de mètres d'épaisseur, il est composé d'une partie sommitale, le front deltaïque (delta-front), et d'une partie basale, le prodelta [...]  1, record 4, French, - delta%20sous%2Dmarin

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The altitude above sea level(ASL) between specified fixes on airways or air routes that meets the IFR [instrument flight rules] obstacle clearance requirements for the route segment in question.  1, record 5, English, - minimum%20obstacle%20clearance%20altitude

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

This altitude is published on aeronautical charts.  1, record 5, English, - minimum%20obstacle%20clearance%20altitude

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 OBS

minimum obstacle clearance altitude; MOCA: designations and definition standardized by the Glossary for Pilots and Air Traffic Services Personnel Committee.  3, record 5, English, - minimum%20obstacle%20clearance%20altitude

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Altitude au-dessus du niveau de la mer (ASL) entre des repères déterminés sur des voies ou des routes aériennes qui satisfait aux exigences de marge de franchissement d'obstacles IFR [règles de vol aux instruments] pour le segment de route visé.  1, record 5, French, - altitude%20minimale%20de%20franchissement%20d%27obstacles

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Cette altitude est publiée sur les cartes aéronautiques.  1, record 5, French, - altitude%20minimale%20de%20franchissement%20d%27obstacles

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 OBS

altitude minimale de franchissement d'obstacles; MOCA : désignations et définition normalisées par le Comité sur le Glossaire à l'intention des pilotes et du personnel des services de la circulation aérienne.  3, record 5, French, - altitude%20minimale%20de%20franchissement%20d%27obstacles

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Parachuting conducted at a height exceeding 12, 999 ft. above mean sea level.  1, record 6, English, - high%2Daltitude%20parachuting

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

high-altitude parachuting; HAP: designations officially approved by the Army Terminology Panel.  2, record 6, English, - high%2Daltitude%20parachuting

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Parachutage à une altitude supérieure à 12 999 pi au-dessus du niveau moyen de la mer.  1, record 6, French, - parachutage%20%C3%A0%20haute%20altitude

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

parachutage à haute altitude; PHA : désignations et définition uniformisées par le Groupe d'experts en terminologie de l'Armée de terre.  2, record 6, French, - parachutage%20%C3%A0%20haute%20altitude

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Certain land areas are below sea level simply because they’re surrounded by higher land, hence, the seawater can’t reach them and the area remains permanently dry.  2, record 7, English, - below%20sea%20level

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Annapolis Royal risque l'inondation, car la région se trouve en grande partie en dessous du niveau de la mer [...]  3, record 7, French, - au%2Ddessous%20du%20niveau%20de%20la%20mer

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A level determined by vertical measurement from mean sea level, maintained during a flight or portion thereof. [Definition standardized by NATO. ]  3, record 8, English, - cruising%20altitude

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

cruising altitude: term standardized by NATO.  4, record 8, English, - cruising%20altitude

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 OBS

cruise altitude: term standardized by Environment Canada and the Translation Bureau for use in the National Inventory Report.  5, record 8, English, - cruising%20altitude

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Élévation verticale mesurée par référence au niveau moyen des mers et maintenue pendant un vol ou une portion de ce vol.  2, record 8, French, - altitude%20de%20croisi%C3%A8re

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

altitude de croisière : terme normalisé par l'OTAN, par le Comité d'uniformisation de la terminologie aéronautique (CUTA) - Opérations aériennes et par Environnement Canada et le Bureau de la traduction dans le cadre du Rapport d'inventaire national.  2, record 8, French, - altitude%20de%20croisi%C3%A8re

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Nivel definido por la altura sobre el nivel del mar, a que se mantiene una aeronave durante su vuelo o una parte del mismo.  2, record 8, Spanish, - altitud%20de%20crucero

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The altitude expressed in feet measured above sea level.  1, record 9, English, - altitude%20above%20sea%20level

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

altitude above sea level : designation and definition standardized by the Glossary for Pilots and Air Traffic Services Personnel Committee.  2, record 9, English, - altitude%20above%20sea%20level

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Altitude exprimée en pieds mesurée au-dessus du niveau de la mer.  1, record 9, French, - altitude%20au%2Ddessus%20du%20niveau%20de%20la%20mer

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

altitude au-dessus du niveau de la mer : désignation et définition normalisées par le Comité sur le Glossaire à l'intention des pilotes et du personnel des services de la circulation aérienne.  2, record 9, French, - altitude%20au%2Ddessus%20du%20niveau%20de%20la%20mer

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The altitude above mean sea level at which airdrop is executed.  1, record 10, English, - drop%20altitude

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

drop altitude: designation and definition standardized by NATO.  2, record 10, English, - drop%20altitude

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Altitude au-dessus du niveau moyen de la mer à laquelle le largage est effectué.  1, record 10, French, - altitude%20de%20largage

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

altitude de largage : désignation et définition normalisées par l'OTAN.  2, record 10, French, - altitude%20de%20largage

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Altura sobre el nivel medio del mar a la que se realiza el lanzamiento.  1, record 10, Spanish, - altitud%20de%20lanzamiento

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A ghost forest is the watery remains of a once verdant woodland. As sea level rises, more and more saltwater encroaches on the land. Along the world's coasts and estuaries, invading seawater advances and overtakes the fresh water that deciduous trees rely upon for sustenance. The salty water slowly poisons living trees, leaving a haunted ghost forest of dead and dying timber. Still standing in or near brackish water, the decaying trees of a ghost forest resemble giant graying pillars that protrude into the air.  2, record 11, English, - ghost%20forest

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Flooding of forests from dam reservoirs, water diversions, and weather events, such as storm surges and hurricanes, are some examples of causes that can lead to the formation of ghost forests.  3, record 11, English, - ghost%20forest

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les régions côtières du monde entier subissent des infiltrations d'eau de mer, des inondations ou sont victimes de tempêtes. Et ces événements ont de fâcheuses conséquences. [...] Les espèces d'arbres particulièrement sensibles au sel n'arrivent tout d'abord plus à se reproduire, puis finalement meurent. Les forêts trônant auparavant dans des zones humides d'eau douce laissent alors place à un marais salant sauvage où seuls les troncs sont encore visibles. Les chercheurs appellent ces zones des forêts fantômes [...]  2, record 11, French, - for%C3%AAt%20fant%C3%B4me

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les inondations de forêts provoquées par des réservoirs de barrage, des déviations de cours d'eau, et des phénomènes météorologiques, comme des ondes de tempêtes et des ouragans, sont quelques exemples de causes pouvant mener à la création de forêts fantômes.  3, record 11, French, - for%C3%AAt%20fant%C3%B4me

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Los bosques fantasma se crean una vez que el agua salada inunda áreas boscosas con árboles dependientes del agua dulce. La alta salinidad se filtra en los suelos, provocando la muerte lenta de los árboles más viejos, mientras los más jóvenes detienen su crecimiento y les resulta imposible reemplazar el sitio que dejaron los más antiguos.  2, record 11, Spanish, - bosque%20fantasma

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

It is estimated on the basis of observed changes since the beginning of this century, that global warming of 1. 5 °C to 4. 5 °C would lead to a sea-level rise of 20-140 centimeters. A sea level rise in the upper portion of this range would have major direct effects on coastal areas and estuaries.  3, record 12, English, - sea%2Dlevel%20rise

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Reproduced from "Titles, Names and Acronyms related to the activities of the International Oceanographic Commission of Unesco", with the authorization of Unesco.  4, record 12, English, - sea%2Dlevel%20rise

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Une conséquence indirecte de l'échauffement est l'élévation du niveau de la mer, qui serait due pour moitié environ à la dilatation des couches supérieures de l'océan et pour moitié à la réduction des calottes glacières.  7, record 12, French, - %C3%A9l%C3%A9vation%20du%20niveau%20de%20la%20mer

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Reproduit de «Titles, Names and Acronyms related to the activities of the International Oceanographic Commission of Unesco», avec l'autorisation de l'Unesco.  8, record 12, French, - %C3%A9l%C3%A9vation%20du%20niveau%20de%20la%20mer

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Reproducido del "Titles, Names and Acronyms related to the activities of the International Oceanographic Commission of Unesco", con la autorización de Unesco.  1, record 12, Spanish, - elevaci%C3%B3n%20del%20nivel%20del%20mar

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[A tuna] handline is a fishing gear composed of a single vertical line with one barbed hook at the distal point. [The line] must be strong enough to hold the fish and withstand the combined force of its weight, swimming power and determination to escape. Handlines can be set and hauled either manually or by [a] mechanized reel. It is operated by simply dropping the baited hook into the level of the sea where tuna are found abundant.  1, record 13, English, - mechanized%20reel

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La ligne à main servant à pêcher le thon est un engin composé d'une seule ligne verticale garnie d'un hameçon à ardillon à son extrémité distale. [...] La ligne doit être suffisamment robuste pour tenir le poisson tout en résistant aux forces combinées de son poids, de sa puissance de nage et de ses efforts pour s'échapper. Les lignes à main peuvent être mises à l'eau et relevées manuellement ou à l'aide d'un moulinet mécanisé. Elles sont opérées en laissant simplement tomber l'hameçon appâté à la hauteur d'eau où les thons abondent.  2, record 13, French, - moulinet%20m%C3%A9canis%C3%A9

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Sea level change(sea level rise/sea level fall).  2, record 14, English, - sea%20level%20fall

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

À mesure que la calotte glaciaire du Groenland fond et perd de la masse, elle exerce moins d'attraction gravitationnelle sur l'eau en haute mer, et l'eau migre donc loin de la calotte glaciaire. Ainsi, cela produit à la fois un abaissement du niveau de la mer près du Groenland, mais aussi une montée des eaux à des distances plus importantes, en dehors de la région.  2, record 14, French, - abaissement%20du%20niveau%20de%20la%20mer

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

above mean sea level; AMSL : term and abbreviation officially approved by the Department of National Defence and the Canadian Forces.  3, record 15, English, - above%20mean%20sea%20level

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 2 OBS

above mean sea level; AMSL : term and abbreviation standardized by NATO.  3, record 15, English, - above%20mean%20sea%20level

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

au-dessus du niveau moyen de la mer; AMSL : terme et abréviation uniformisés par le Comité d'uniformisation de la terminologie aéronautique (CUTA) - Opérations aériennes.  3, record 15, French, - au%2Ddessus%20du%20niveau%20moyen%20de%20la%20mer

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 2 OBS

au-dessus du niveau moyen de la mer; AMSL : terme et abréviation uniformisés par le ministère de la Défense nationale et les Forces canadiennes.  4, record 15, French, - au%2Ddessus%20du%20niveau%20moyen%20de%20la%20mer

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 3 OBS

au-dessus du niveau moyen de la mer; AMSL : terme et abréviation normalisés par l'OTAN.  4, record 15, French, - au%2Ddessus%20du%20niveau%20moyen%20de%20la%20mer

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Climate change commitment is defined as the unavoidable future climate change resulting from inertia in the geophysical and socio-economic systems.... Climate change commitment is usually quantified in terms of the further change in temperature, but it includes other future changes, for example in the hydrological cycle, in extreme weather events, in extreme climate events, and in sea level.  2, record 16, English, - climate%20change%20commitment

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Évolution du climat qui s'avère inévitable du fait de l'inertie propre aux systèmes géophysiques et socio-économiques.  2, record 16, French, - inertie%20du%20changement%20climatique

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'inertie du changement climatique est généralement exprimée en termes de variation future de la température, même si d'autres changements seront inévitables, notamment dans le cycle hydrologique, les phénomènes météorologiques extrêmes, les phénomènes climatiques extrêmes et le niveau de la mer.  2, record 16, French, - inertie%20du%20changement%20climatique

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A person forced to leave his or her place of residence, either temporarily or permanently, due to changes in the environment caused by ecological disasters, pollution or climate change.  5, record 17, English, - environmental%20refugee

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

environmental migrant: The UK [United Kingdom] section of UNHCR [United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees] acknowledges the existence of environmental refugees but stresses that there are fundamental differences between them and [Geneva Convention] refugees which should be kept distinct, thus preferring to define them as "environmental migrants."  6, record 17, English, - environmental%20refugee

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Even though some authors consider the terms "environmental refugee" and "climate refugee" to be synonyms, others consider "climate refugees" to be a subcategory of "environmental refugees. "A "climate refugee" is a person forced to leave his or her place of residence, either temporarily or permanently, due to environmental disruptions caused by climate change such as a rise in sea level or drought.  5, record 17, English, - environmental%20refugee

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Personne forcée de quitter son lieu de résidence, de façon temporaire ou permanente, à cause de changements dans l'environnement entraînés par une catastrophe écologique, la pollution ou le changement climatique.  8, record 17, French, - r%C3%A9fugi%C3%A9%20de%20l%27environnement

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

migrant environnemental : La section britannique du HCR [Haut Commissariat des Nations Unies pour les réfugiés] reconnaît l'existence de réfugiés écologiques mais insiste sur les différences fondamentales entre ces derniers et les réfugiés au titre de la [Convention de Genève], estimant qu'il y a lieu d'établir une distinction et préférant les nommer «migrants écologiques».  7, record 17, French, - r%C3%A9fugi%C3%A9%20de%20l%27environnement

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Bien que certains auteurs considèrent les termes «réfugié de l'environnement» et «réfugié du climat» comme étant synonymes, les «réfugiés du climat» seraient une catégorie de «réfugiés de l'environnement». Un «réfugié du climat» est une personne forcée de quitter son lieu de résidence, de façon temporaire ou permanente, à cause d'une dégradation de l'environnement directement liée aux changements climatiques, telle que la hausse du niveau de la mer ou la sécheresse.  8, record 17, French, - r%C3%A9fugi%C3%A9%20de%20l%27environnement

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 3 OBS

migrant environnemental : désignation publiée au Journal officiel de la République française le 15 septembre 2020.  9, record 17, French, - r%C3%A9fugi%C3%A9%20de%20l%27environnement

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Individuo que se ha visto forzado a dejar su hábitat tradicional, de forma temporal o permanente, debido a un marcado trastorno ambiental, ya sea a causa de peligros naturales y/o provocados por la actividad humana, […] poniendo en peligro su existencia y/o afectando seriamente su calidad de vida.  1, record 17, Spanish, - refugiado%20ambiental

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Existe una clara] distinción entre emigrantes ambientales y refugiados ambientales, [...] los emigrantes son aquellas personas que voluntaria y racionalmente han decidido su desplazamiento, mientras que el refugiado ambiental es aquella persona que se ve forzada, por causas ambientales extremas e irreversibles, a desplazarse.  1, record 17, Spanish, - refugiado%20ambiental

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 2 OBS

medioambiente; medio ambiente: La Fundación del Español Urgente (Fundéu BBVA), con el asesoramiento de la Real Academia Española, explica que las formas medioambiente y medio ambiente son correctas, aunque se prefiere la grafía simple. Las palabras que pierden su acento al pronunciarse junto a otras tienden a escribirse unidas, motivo por el cual medio ambiente […] forma medioambiente, […] de acuerdo con la Ortografía de la lengua española. [...] Por otro lado, cuando forma parte de una denominación oficial, se aconseja respetar la forma que aparece en el nombre [...] El plural de medioambiente es medioambientes y el adjetivo derivado es medioambiental, en una sola palabra.  3, record 17, Spanish, - refugiado%20ambiental

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

At each forecast hour, the NCEP [National Centers for Environmental Prediction] tracker reports intensity information, including minimum sea level pressure and maximum surface or near-surface winds.  2, record 18, English, - forecast%20hour

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

This report, produced for Natural Resources Canada, examines proactive planned retreat approaches for adapting to a changing climate where increasing intensity, frequency, and extent of flooding, sea level rise, and shoreline erosion will increase risks for communities.  1, record 19, English, - Planned%20Retreat%20Approaches%20to%20Support%20Resilience%20to%20Climate%20Change%20in%20Canada

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ce rapport, produit par [Ressources naturelles Canada], examine les approches proactives de retrait planifié comme option d'adaptation aux changements climatiques lorsque l'augmentation de l'intensité, de la fréquence et de l'étendue des inondations, l'élévation du niveau de la mer et l'érosion du littoral entraînent une hausse des risques pour les collectivités.  1, record 19, French, - Approches%20en%20mati%C3%A8re%20de%20retrait%20planifi%C3%A9%20pour%20soutenir%20la%20r%C3%A9silience%20aux%20changements%20climatiques%20au%20Canada

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A climate-related event having sudden onset and widely distributed and large magnitude impacts on human or natural systems, such as historically rapid sea level rise or sudden shifts(over a decade or less) in atmospheric or oceanic circulation patterns.  1, record 20, English, - catastrophic%20event

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The altitude above sea level(ASL) between specified fixes on airways or air routes that assures acceptable navigational signal coverage and that meets the IFR [instrument flight rules] obstacle clearance requirements.  7, record 21, English, - minimum%20en%20route%20altitude

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[The MEA] is published on aeronautical charts.  7, record 21, English, - minimum%20en%20route%20altitude

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 2 OBS

minimum en route altitude; MEA; minimum en route IFR altitude: designations and definition standardized by the Glossary for Pilots and Air Traffic Services Personnel Committee.  8, record 21, English, - minimum%20en%20route%20altitude

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Altitude au dessus du niveau de la mer (ASL) spécifiée entre deux repères sur une voie ou une route aérienne.  3, record 21, French, - altitude%20minimale%20en%20route

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[La MEA] assure la réception d'un signal de navigation convenable et répond aux exigences IFR [règles de vol aux instruments] de franchissement d'obstacles.  3, record 21, French, - altitude%20minimale%20en%20route

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 2 OBS

altitude IFR minimale en route; altitude minimale en route; MEA : désignations uniformisées par le Comité d'uniformisation de la terminologie aéronautique (CUTA) - Opérations aériennes.  4, record 21, French, - altitude%20minimale%20en%20route

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 3 OBS

altitude minimale en route; MEA : désignations normalisées par le Comité sur le Glossaire à l'intention des pilotes et du personnel des services de la circulation aérienne; désignations normalisées par l'OTAN.  5, record 21, French, - altitude%20minimale%20en%20route

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Altitud para un tramo en ruta que permite la recepción apropiada de las instalaciones y servicios de navegación aérea y las comunicaciones ATS [servicio de tránsito aéreo] pertinentes, cumple con la estructura del espacio aéreo y permite conservar el margen de franqueamiento de obstáculos requerido.  1, record 21, Spanish, - altitud%20m%C3%ADnima%20en%20ruta

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF

... the change in sea level due to winds and changes in atmospheric pressure.  2, record 22, English, - meteorological%20tide

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le vent et la pression atmosphérique sont les deux éléments majeurs qui influencent la marée météorologique.  2, record 22, French, - mar%C3%A9e%20m%C3%A9t%C3%A9orologique

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A plausible representation of the future development of emissions of substances that are potentially radiatively active (e.g., greenhouse gases, aerosols) based on a coherent and internally consistent set of assumptions about driving forces (such as demographic and socioeconomic development, technological change, energy and land use) and their key relationships.  3, record 23, English, - emission%20reduction%20scenario

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT

MAGICC [Model for the Assessment of Greenhouse-gas Induced Climate Change] uses a combined set of gas cycle, climate, and ice-melt models to determine changes in global-mean temperature and sea level based on various use-specified emissions scenarios. MAGICC can be used to compare the implications of a greenhouse-gas emission scenario with a reference case and to determine the sensitivity of results to changes in model parameters.  4, record 23, English, - emission%20reduction%20scenario

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Représentation plausible de l'évolution future des émissions de substances susceptibles d'avoir des effets radiatifs (gaz à effet de serre (GES), aérosols, etc.), fondée sur un ensemble cohérent et homogène d'hypothèses relatives aux déterminants (telles l'évolution démographique et socio-économique, l'évolution technologique (ET), l'énergie et l'utilisation des terres) et à leurs interactions principales.  3, record 23, French, - sc%C3%A9nario%20de%20r%C3%A9duction%20des%20%C3%A9missions

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Concentrations calculées en ozone lors de l'évolution spatio-temporelle du panache de Londres, selon quatre scénarios d'émissions.  1, record 23, French, - sc%C3%A9nario%20de%20r%C3%A9duction%20des%20%C3%A9missions

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Mean wind speed is estimated assuming a sea level elevation and a Weibull distribution of wind speeds with a shape factor(k) of 2. 0. The actual mean wind speed may differ from these estimated values by as much as 20 [percent], depending on the actual wind speed distribution... and elevation above sea level.  1, record 24, English, - actual%20mean%20wind%20speed

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Biophysical exposure [is] exposure to the climate-related biophysical world. This includes rapid extreme events(e. g. typhoons, rapid floods/droughts) as well as slow onset changes(e. g. sea level rise, gradual temperature increase).  2, record 25, English, - biophysical%20exposure

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF

... the difference between the maximum observed sea level and the maximum predicted tide regardless of their timing during the tidal cycle...  2, record 26, English, - skew%20surge

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[…] différence positive entre le niveau marin observé et le niveau de marée prédit.  2, record 26, French, - surcote%20marine

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF

One of several constant-pressure levels in the atmosphere for which a complete evaluation of data derived from upper-air observations is required.  3, record 27, English, - mandatory%20pressure%20level

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Currently the mandatory pressure levels are 1000 mb [millibars], 925 mb, 850 mb, 700 mb, 500 mb, 400 mb, 300 mb, 250 mb, 200 mb, 150 mb, 100 mb, 70 mb, 50 mb, 30 mb, 20 mb, 10 mb, 7 mb, 5 mb, 3 mb, 2 mb, and 1 mb. The radiosonde code has specific blocks reserved for these data. To have a more complete vertical picture, significant levels of radiosonde observations are also evaluated. Until just after World War II, mandatory levels were defined by values of height above sea level.  3, record 27, English, - mandatory%20pressure%20level

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Niveau de pression standard pour lequel on doit consigner les données de température et de vent obtenues par radiosondage [...]  2, record 27, French, - niveau%20de%20pression%20obligatoire

Record 27,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF

En un radiosondeo, nivel que corresponde a una presión tipo para la cual es preciso dar la temperatura y el viento observados (1000, 925, 850, 500, 400, 300, 250, 100, 70, 50, 30, 20 y 10 hPa).  1, record 27, Spanish, - nivel%20obligatorio

Record 28,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A special slide rule attached to the barometer and incorporating the attached thermometer, and having scales of temperature, index correction, latitude, and height above sea level.  2, record 28, English, - Gold%20slide

Record 28,  Textual support,  French

Record 28,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 29,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Atmospheric nuclear tests are those that present the highest radiological risks for the local population.  3, record 29, English, - atmospheric%20nuclear%20weapon%20test

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Atmospheric tests take place at ground level or at a low height on a pylon, or otherwise at sea level on a barge.  3, record 29, English, - atmospheric%20nuclear%20weapon%20test

Record 29,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les essais nucléaires atmosphériques sont ceux qui présentent les risques radiologiques les plus élevés pour les populations locales.  2, record 29, French, - essai%20atmosph%C3%A9rique%20d%27arme%20nucl%C3%A9aire

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les essais atmosphériques se font au niveau du sol ou légèrement surélevés sur un pylône, ou encore au niveau de la mer sur une barge.  2, record 29, French, - essai%20atmosph%C3%A9rique%20d%27arme%20nucl%C3%A9aire

Record 29,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 30,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Coastal squeeze is defined as intertidal habitat loss which arises due to the high water mark being fixed by a defence and the low water mark migrating landwards in response to sea level rise.  2, record 30, English, - coastal%20squeeze

Record 30,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Rétrécissement de l'estran qui résulte de l'élévation du niveau de la mer et de la présence d'un obstacle naturel ou artificiel, bordant cet estran.  1, record 30, French, - compression%20c%C3%B4ti%C3%A8re

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS

L'élévation du niveau de la mer résulte principalement du changement climatique.  1, record 30, French, - compression%20c%C3%B4ti%C3%A8re

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 2 OBS

La compression côtière nuit aux zones humides, comme les vasières et les marais salants.  1, record 30, French, - compression%20c%C3%B4ti%C3%A8re

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 3 OBS

compression côtière : désignation et définition publiées au Journal officiel de la République française le 16 juillet 2021.  2, record 30, French, - compression%20c%C3%B4ti%C3%A8re

Record 30,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 31,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT

When the climb gradient is greater than 200 feet per NM [nautical mile], 24 percent of the total height above the starting elevation gained by an aircraft departing to a minimum altitude to clear an obstacle that penetrates the OCS [obstacle clearance surface] is the ROC [required obstacle clearance].  3, record 31, English, - starting%20MSL%20elevation

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS

MSL : mean sea level.  4, record 31, English, - starting%20MSL%20elevation

Record 31,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS

MSL : niveau moyen de la mer.  3, record 31, French, - altitude%20MSL%20de%20d%C3%A9part

Record 31,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 32,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The International Lake of the Woods Control Board membership is appointed by the two federal governments. It is responsible for maintaining water levels on Lake of the Woods when the levels exceed elevations of 1056 or 1061 feet above sea level in accordance with the 1925 Lake of the Woods Convention and Protocol, signed by Canada and the United States.  1, record 32, English, - International%20Lake%20of%20the%20Woods%20Control%20Board

Record 32,  Textual support,  French

Record 32,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 33,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A unit representing temperature on a scale of 100 units between the freezing point(0°) and the boiling point(100°) of water at standard sea level atmospheric pressure which compares to 180 units on the Fahrenheit scale between 32 °F or 180 units.  4, record 33, English, - degree%20Celsius

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The degree Celsius ... is a conventional unit of temperature. Water freezes at 0 °C, a comfortable room-temperature is 20 °C, normal blood-temperature is near 37 °C, and water boils at 100 °C.  5, record 33, English, - degree%20Celsius

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Formerly called "Centigrade."  4, record 33, English, - degree%20Celsius

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Celsius: The name of Swedish astronomer, Anders Celsius, ... used to designate the centigrade type of thermometer and temperature-scale invented by him in 1742.  6, record 33, English, - degree%20Celsius

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 3 OBS

Degrees centigrade may be converted to degrees Fahrenheit by the following equation: °F = 9/5 (°C) + 32.  3, record 33, English, - degree%20Celsius

Record 33,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Nom spécial de l'unité de mesure de la température Celsius; intervalle de température identique au Kelvin (symbole : °C).  3, record 33, French, - degr%C3%A9%20Celsius

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 2 OBS

centigrade; degré centigrade : La conférence des Poids et Mesures de 1948 a remplacé cet emploi par degré Celsius.  2, record 33, French, - degr%C3%A9%20Celsius

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 3 OBS

Le mot «degré» s'abrège à l'aide d'un petit zéro placé en exposant immédiatement après le nombre. 36°. Toutefois, si l'échelle de mesure est précisée (C pour Celsius, F pour Fahrenheit, par exemple), les abréviations de «degré» et du nom de l'échelle sont séparées du nombre par un espace. [Exemple : ]Une température de 40 °C, de 42,5 °F.  4, record 33, French, - degr%C3%A9%20Celsius

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 4 OBS

On peut, dans un texte non spécialisé, noter la température en lettre si l'on s'en tient au nombre entier : «le thermomètre était descendu à trente-sept degrés au-dessous de zéro».  5, record 33, French, - degr%C3%A9%20Celsius

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 5 OBS

échelle de température Celsius : Dans cette échelle, les températures de fusion et d'ébullition de l'eau sous une pression de une atmosphère sont très voisines de 0 et 100 °C. L'échelle Celsius coïncide donc pratiquement avec l'échelle centésimale.  3, record 33, French, - degr%C3%A9%20Celsius

Record 33,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Unidad de temperatura que equivale a la centésima parte de la diferencia entre los puntos de fusión del hielo y de ebullición del agua, a la presión normal.  3, record 33, Spanish, - grado%20Celsius

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS

grado Celsius: La Fundación del Español Urgente (Fundéu BBVA), con el asesoramiento de la Real Academia Española, indica que el nombre, en rigor, es grado Celsius (con el nombre del científico en mayúscula), aunque fuera de contextos técnicos se usa grado centígrado o simplemente grado. El símbolo establecido internacionalmente es °C, que consiste en un pequeño círculo seguido sin espacio de la letra C. Se deja un espacio entre la cifra y el símbolo: 23 °C.  4, record 33, Spanish, - grado%20Celsius

Record 34,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A plant of the family Cupressaceae.  5, record 34, English, - Rocky%20Mountain%20juniper

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 2 OBS

A western species; usually grows on mountains, but also found near sea level in the coastal forest. Useful in preventing erosion on rocky and gravelly slopes; some cultivars suitable for planting on dry sites.  6, record 34, English, - Rocky%20Mountain%20juniper

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 3 OBS

western juniper: common name also used to refer to the species Juniperus occidentalis.  5, record 34, English, - Rocky%20Mountain%20juniper

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 4 OBS

red-cedar: common name also used to refer to the species Juniperus virginiana.  5, record 34, English, - Rocky%20Mountain%20juniper

Record 34,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Plante de la famille Cupressaceae.  2, record 34, French, - gen%C3%A9vrier%20des%20Rocheuses

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Essence de l'ouest poussant habituellement en montagne, mais se retrouvant aussi dans les forêts côtières, près du niveau de la mer. Empêchant l'érosion sur les versants rocailleux et graveleux; certains cultivars supportant les stations sèches.  3, record 34, French, - gen%C3%A9vrier%20des%20Rocheuses

Record 34,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 35,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... the North Sea system demonstrates some characteristics of a wasp-waist ecosystem, whereby a single species dominates the intermediate trophic level.  2, record 35, English, - wasp%2Dwaist%20ecosystem

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Marine ecosystems that exhibit this typical community configuration (i.e. featuring many species at the lower and upper trophic levels, but constricted to one, or at most several, dominant planktivorous forage-fish species at the crucial mid-level) have been referred to as “wasp-waist” ecosystems.  3, record 35, English, - wasp%2Dwaist%20ecosystem

Record 35,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les espèces fourragères clés sont particulièrement importantes dans les écosystèmes où seulement une ou très peu d'espèces se situent au niveau trophique moyen (écosystèmes en taille de guêpe [...]).  1, record 35, French, - %C3%A9cosyst%C3%A8me%20en%20taille%20de%20gu%C3%AApe

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 OBS

On parle d'écosystèmes structurés en «taille de guêpe» [..] en raison du faible nombre d'espèces de petits pélagiques qui constituent ce niveau trophique intermédiaire. Dans ce cas, le contrôle de la chaîne trophique serait réalisé par le maillon intermédiaire, les petits pélagiques. Ainsi, cet échelon intermédiaire va jouer un rôle central dans la structure et la dynamique de l'écosystème, à la fois par le contrôle de type «top-down» (contrôle des prédateurs supérieurs sur les maillons trophiques inférieurs) sur le plancton dont il se nourrit, et par [le] contrôle «bottom-up» sur les nombreux prédateurs marins qui les consomment.  2, record 35, French, - %C3%A9cosyst%C3%A8me%20en%20taille%20de%20gu%C3%AApe

Record 35,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 36,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 DEF

... the difference in winter(December, January and February) sea level atmospheric pressures between the Azores and Iceland...  1, record 36, English, - North%20Atlantic%20Oscillation%20index

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[It] is often a measure of the strength of the winter westerly and north westerly winds over the Northwest Atlantic.  1, record 36, English, - North%20Atlantic%20Oscillation%20index

Record 36,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Différence des pressions atmosphériques au niveau de la mer en hiver (décembre, janvier, février) entre les Açores et l'Islande […]  1, record 36, French, - indice%20d%27oscillation%20de%20l%27Atlantique%20nord

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Il est souvent une mesure de la force des vents de l'ouest et du nord-ouest en hiver dans l'Atlantique Nord-Ouest.  1, record 36, French, - indice%20d%27oscillation%20de%20l%27Atlantique%20nord

Record 36,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 37,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Resilient design is the intentional design of buildings, landscapes, communities, and regions in order to respond to natural and manmade disasters and disturbances—as well as long-term changes resulting from climate change—including sea level rise, increased frequency of heat waves, and regional drought.  2, record 37, English, - resilient%20design

Record 37,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La conception résiliente intègre une série de mesures qui permettent à un bâtiment d'être en fonction avant, pendant et après un choc ou des perturbations [...]  2, record 37, French, - conception%20r%C3%A9siliente

Record 37,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 38,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The capacity of a building to... operate under extreme conditions, such as... extreme temperatures, sea level rise [or] natural disasters.  3, record 38, English, - building%20resilience

Record 38,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Capacité d'un bâtiment à fonctionner dans des conditions extrêmes, notamment les températures extrêmes, l'élévation du niveau de la mer [ou] les désastres naturels.  2, record 38, French, - r%C3%A9silience%20du%20b%C3%A2timent

Record 38,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 39,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A measurement below the datum on an archaeological site.  1, record 39, English, - depth%20below%20datum

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 OBS

It is usually used to plot the vertical location of artifacts, features or soil layers in individual square units, then changed to a measurement above sea level for records.  1, record 39, English, - depth%20below%20datum

Record 39,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Mesure de ce qui se situe sous le plan de référence d'un site archéologique.  1, record 39, French, - profondeur%20sous%20le%20plan%20de%20r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Généralement utilisée pour déterminer l'emplacement vertical des artefacts, des vestiges ou des couches du sol d'un carré donné, elle est ensuite convertie en mesure de l'altitude au-dessus du niveau marin.  1, record 39, French, - profondeur%20sous%20le%20plan%20de%20r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence

Record 39,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 40,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The arbitrary level from which vertical displacement is measured. The datum for height measurement is the terrain directly below the aircraft or some specified datum; for pressure altitude, the level at which the atmospheric pressure is 29. 92 inches of mercury(1013. 2 m. bs) ;and for true altitude, mean sea level.  4, record 40, English, - vertical%20datum

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A vertical datum is a surface of zero elevation to which heights of various points are referenced. Traditionally, vertical datums have used classical survey methods to measure height differences (i.e. geodetic levelling) to best fit the surface of the earth.  5, record 40, English, - vertical%20datum

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 OBS

altitude datum: term and definition standardized by NATO.  6, record 40, English, - vertical%20datum

Record 40,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Niveau arbitraire à partir duquel les distances verticales sont mesurées. Le plan de référence pour les mesures de hauteur est soit le sol ou la mer immédiatement à la verticale de l'aéronef, soit un plan horizontal quelconque. Pour les altitudes-pressions, c'est le niveau qui correspond à la pression atmosphérique de 1013,2 mb (29,92 pouces de mercure). Pour l'altitude vraie, c'est le niveau moyen des mers.  4, record 40, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20de%20r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence%20altim%C3%A9trique

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 OBS

référence d'altitude : terme et définition normalisés par l'OTAN.  5, record 40, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20de%20r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence%20altim%C3%A9trique

Record 40,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Nivel elegido arbitrariamente a partir del cual se miden las distancias verticales. El nivel de referencia para las medidas de altura es el terreno que está en la vertical de la aeronave u otro plano de referencia específico. Para las medidas de altitud, en función de la presión es el nivel para el cual la presión atmosférica es de 29,92 pulgadas de mercurio (76 cm de mercurio ó 1.013,2 mbs) y para la altura el nivel medio del mar.  1, record 40, Spanish, - referencias%20de%20altitud

Record 41,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The North American Vertical Datum of 1988(NAVD 88) is the vertical control datum established in 1991 by the minimum-constraint adjustment of the Canadian-Mexican-United States leveling observations. It held fixed the height of the primary tidal bench mark, referenced to the new International Great Lakes Datum of 1985 local mean sea level height value, at Father Point/Rimouski, Quebec, Canada.  1, record 41, English, - North%20American%20Vertical%20Datum%20of%201988

Record 41,  Textual support,  French

Record 41,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 42,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A 3D [tridimensional] point defined by the LTP [landing threshold point] or FTP [fictitious threshold point] latitude/longitude position, MSL [mean sea level] elevation, and a threshold crossing height(TCH) value.  1, record 42, English, - reference%20datum%20point

Record 42,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Point tridimensionnel défini par la latitude et la longitude du [point de seuil d'atterrissage] ou du [point de seuil fictif], l'élévation [du niveau moyen de la mer] et une valeur de hauteur de franchissement de seuil [...]  1, record 42, French, - point%20de%20ligne%20de%20r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence

Record 42,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 43,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... the air traffic controller shall not issue the heading instruction to the aircraft below 120 m(400 ft) above the runway threshold elevation, and the heading instruction shall not exceed 45 degrees track difference with the ILS [instrument landing system] localizer course or MLS [mean sea level] final approach track.  3, record 43, English, - runway%20threshold%20elevation

Record 43,  Textual support,  French

Record 43,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 44,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The along track distance to an obstacle from the LTP [landing threshold point], the perpendicular distance from the centreline extended, and the MSL [mean sea level] elevation, respectively, of the obstacle clearance surfaces.  1, record 44, English, - obstacle%20position

Record 44,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Distance longitudinale séparant un obstacle du LTP [landing threshold point], la distance perpendiculaire à partir du prolongement de l'axe et l'élévation MSL [mean sea level] des surfaces de franchissement des obstacles.  1, record 44, French, - position%20d%27obstacles

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 OBS

landing threshold point : point de seuil d'atterrissage.  2, record 44, French, - position%20d%27obstacles

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 2 OBS

mean sea level : niveau moyen de la mer.  2, record 44, French, - position%20d%27obstacles

Record 44,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 45,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The ICESat-2 mission will provide elevation measurements over the Greenland and Antarctica ice sheets to quantify changes in ice-sheet mass, the mechanisms that drive that change(variations in accumulation, changes in ice melt, or ice flow acceleration/deceleration), and the impact of these changes on future global sea level; monitor changes in sea-ice thickness to examine ice-ocean-atmosphere exchanges of energy, mass, and moisture; and measure vegetation canopy height as a basis for estimating large-scale biomass and biomass change.  1, record 45, English, - Ice%2C%20Cloud%20and%20Land%20Elevation%20Satellite%2D2

Record 45,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le satellite ICESat-2 (Ice, Cloud and Land Elevation Satellite-2) […] mesurera quant à lui l'élévation de la glace autour du monde à l'aide d'un laser de haute précision. Ainsi, la NASA cherche à déterminer si une accumulation de neige et de glace peut être observée sur la calotte glaciaire et les glaciers, mais également si la glace des banquises s'amincit.  2, record 45, French, - Ice%2C%20Cloud%20and%20Land%20Elevation%20Satellite%2D2

Record 45,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 46,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An ice sheet containing a substantial region that rests on a bed lying below sea level and whose perimeter is in contact with the ocean.  1, record 46, English, - marine%2Dbased%20ice%20sheet

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The best known example is the West Antarctic ice sheet.  1, record 46, English, - marine%2Dbased%20ice%20sheet

Record 46,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Nappe glaciaire dont une partie importante repose sur un soubassement se trouvant sous le niveau de la mer et dont le périmètre est en contact avec l'océan.  1, record 46, French, - nappe%20glaciaire%20marine

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La plus connue se situe dans l'Antarctique occidental.  1, record 46, French, - nappe%20glaciaire%20marine

Record 46,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 47,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A period of the Earth's geological history(between 130, 000 and 115, 000 years [before present]) characterized by a climate warmer than today, with a higher global sea level and smaller ice-sheets.  4, record 47, English, - last%20interglaciation

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The earliest warm peak (Eem) of the last interglacial (around 120,000-80,000 years ago) was perhaps 2-3Cº warmer in the mid- to high-latitudes than today, and broad expanses of deciduous forests extended north into areas now occupied only by non-deciduous species.  5, record 47, English, - last%20interglaciation

Record 47,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le climat actuel est celui d'un interglaciaire qui a débuté il y a 10 000 ans environ. Au cours de la dernière glaciation qui a connu son maximum, il y a 18 000 ans, le nord de l'Europe et de l'Amérique du Nord ont été recouverts de calottes de glace de plusieurs kilomètres d'épaisseur. L'interglaciaire précédent remonte à 120 000 ans.  3, record 47, French, - derni%C3%A8re%20p%C3%A9riode%20interglaciaire

Record 47,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 48,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The German Remote Sensing Data Center(DFD) of the German Aerospace Center(DLR) analyses and quantifies change and dynamics in coastal areas, such as coastal urbanization expansion, land subsidence, coastline change, sea level rise and expected impacts, coastal vulnerability and exposure, … the threat to coastal protective ecosystems, such as wetlands and mangroves...  2, record 48, English, - coastal%20protective%20ecosystem

Record 48,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le Centre de données de télédétection allemand (DFD) du Centre aérospatial allemand (DLR) analyse et quantifie les changements et les dynamiques qui s'opèrent dans les zones côtières. Il se penche, par exemple, sur l'expansion de l'urbanisation côtière, l'affaissement du sol, les changements de lignes côtières, l'élévation du niveau de la mer et les conséquences attendues, la vulnérabilité et l'exposition des côtes, [...] les menaces qui pèsent sur les écosystèmes côtiers protecteurs (notamment les terres humides et les mangroves) […]  2, record 48, French, - %C3%A9cosyst%C3%A8me%20c%C3%B4tier%20protecteur

Record 48,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Entre otras labores se rehabilitará el ecosistema costero protector, para lo cual en el 2018 se reforestarán unas diez hectáreas de mangle y se ejecutará el mantenimiento de 15 kilómetros de canales de intercambio hídrico en manglares y desembocaduras de ríos al sur de Los Palacios.  1, record 48, Spanish, - ecosistema%20costero%20protector

Record 49,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Satellite altimeters have been providing continuous global measurements of sea level, ocean wind speeds and wave heights for over 25 years, and provide a key contribution for monitoring climate change. However, there is a difficulty in retrieving accurate measurements close to the coast. An innovative processing technique has been developed in the UK [United Kingdom] to retrieve this data, and is applied, in this project, to data from the Jason1 series of altimeter satellites for the Mozambique, Madagascar and South Africa coastal regions. The "coastal altimeter data" generated will be delivered through a web-based portal, and the project team will support local partners in using the data...  2, record 49, English, - coastal%20altimeter%20data

Record 49,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Depuis plus de 25 ans, les altimètres satellitaires fournissent en continu des mesures mondiales du niveau des mers, de la vitesse des vents océaniques et de la hauteur des vagues, et ils jouent un rôle crucial dans la surveillance des changements climatiques. Il est toutefois difficile d'obtenir des mesures précises à proximité de la côte. Au Royaume-Uni, une technique de traitement innovante a été mise au point pour récupérer ces données, et elle est appliquée, dans le cadre de ce projet, aux données de la série Jason1 de satellites altimétriques pour les régions côtières du Mozambique, de Madagascar et d'Afrique du Sud. Les «données altimétriques côtières» ainsi générées seront transmises via un portail Web, et l'équipe de projet aidera les partenaires locaux à les utiliser […]  2, record 49, French, - donn%C3%A9es%20altim%C3%A9triques%20c%C3%B4ti%C3%A8res

Record 49,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 50,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 CONT

At altitude, atmospheric pressure is lower than at sea level, so surfacing at the end of an altitude dive leads to a greater reduction in pressure and an increased risk of decompression sickness.  1, record 50, English, - altitude%20dive

Record 50,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 CONT

On considère une plongée en altitude à partir de 300 mètres au-dessus du niveau de la mer.  1, record 50, French, - plong%C3%A9e%20en%20altitude

Record 50,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 51,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Diving in altitudes higher than 300 metres/1000 feet above sea level is altitude diving.  1, record 51, English, - altitude%20diving

Record 51,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Chaque fois que vous plongez à une altitude de 300 mètres [ou] 1000 pieds, ou plus, au-dessus du niveau de la mer, vous faites de la plongée en altitude.  1, record 51, French, - plong%C3%A9e%20en%20altitude

Record 51,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 52,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The arbitrary line that divides air from space.  2, record 52, English, - Karman%20line

Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Karman line is set at 100 kilometres altitude above sea level.  2, record 52, English, - Karman%20line

Record number: 52, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Karman line: designation and definition officially approved by the Air Force Terminology Panel, the Joint Terminology Panel and the Defence Terminology Standardization Board.  3, record 52, English, - Karman%20line