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SEALSKIN [8 records]

Record 1 2025-05-22

English

Subject field(s)
  • Games and Toys (General)
  • Indigenous Arts and Culture
DEF

A toy owl, measuring about 12.5 centimetres tall, and handcrafted from real or synthetic seal furs and hide.

CONT

Ookpik, which means "snowy owl" or "Arctic owl" in Inuktitut, is the name of one of the most popular of Inuit handicrafts, a souvenir sealskin owl with a large head and big eyes.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Jeux et jouets (Généralités)
  • Arts et culture autochtones
DEF

Jouet artisanal inuit en forme de hibou fabriqué à l'aide de fourrure et de peau de phoque.

CONT

Ookpik, mot signifiant «hibou des neiges» ou «hibou arctique» en langue inuktitut, fait référence à l'un des objets artisanaux inuits les mieux connus : un hibou fait de peau de phoque, avec une grosse tête et de grands yeux.

Spanish

Save record 1

Record 2 2023-12-22

English

Subject field(s)
  • Footwear and Shoe Repair
  • Indigenous Arts and Culture
DEF

A sealskin or reindeer-skin boot typically worn by Indigenous peoples of usually arctic regions of Alaska, Canada, Greenland, and eastern Siberia.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Chaussures et cordonnerie
  • Arts et culture autochtones

Spanish

Save record 2

Record 3 2020-04-09

English

Subject field(s)
  • Indigenous Arts and Culture
  • Commercial Fishing
CONT

An avataq is a traditional hunting float made of one complete sealskin. All parts of an avataq have specific names in Inuttitut. The avataq is fitted with wooden plugs on its ends. Any holes in the skin may be plugged with custom-made ivory plugs called "uaqtaq. "The avataq is attached to a harpoon and harpoon head by a sealskin line...

French

Domaine(s)
  • Arts et culture autochtones
  • Pêche commerciale
CONT

Un avataq est un flotteur servant à la chasse traditionnelle fait d'une seule peau de phoque. Toutes les parties d'un avataq ont un nom particulier en inuttitut. L'avataq est fermé par des bouchons de bois aux extrémités. Si la peau a des trous, on peut boucher ces trous avec de petits bouchons en ivoire faits sur mesure que l'on appelle «uaqtaq». L'avataq est relié au harpon et à la pointe du harpon par une corde faite également en peau de phoque.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Artes y cultura indígenas
  • Pesca comercial
CONT

En Groenlandia era común llevar un flotador o avataq en la cubierta trasera que se usaba durante la caza para evitar que la presa se sumergiera.

Save record 3

Record 4 2016-03-07

English

Subject field(s)
  • Leather Industry
  • Types of Skins and Hides (Leather Ind.)
DEF

Sealskin leather with a characteristic, very fine, pinhead pattern obtained by hand boarding.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Industrie du cuir
  • Sortes de peaux (Ind. du cuir)
DEF

Peau finie de phoque à grain très caractéristique, en tête d'épingle, remonté par grainage à la main.

Spanish

Save record 4

Record 5 2011-07-19

English

Subject field(s)
  • Types of Skins and Hides (Leather Ind.)
CONT

Sealskin is much used [by Inuit] for various items of clothing for both men, women and children, such as boots, skin stockings, mittens, hoods, and so on. Depending on the intended use of the skin, it may be prepared in different ways, for instance as meqqulik(skin with hair), as unneq(white dehaired skin), or as waterproof skin for boots.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Sortes de peaux (Ind. du cuir)
CONT

La peau de phoque est résistante, légère et imperméable, trois qualités fondamentales la rendant bien adaptée à la confection de vêtements pour le printemps et l'été.

CONT

Les Inuits leur offrent en échange des kamiks, ces bottes imperméables en peau de phoque [...]

Spanish

Save record 5

Record 6 2005-12-01

English

Subject field(s)
  • Shipbuilding
CONT

The kayak was an important part of the hunting equipment.... Inuit men made the frame of wood and bone. They pieced the frame together with sealskin rope and wood pegs. Prior to the introduction of commercial wood, frames were made of driftwood collected from the beaches. The kayak frame was covered with watertight skin. Traditionally, the seal or caribou skin cover was scraped of all hair and sewn into place by Inuit women.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Constructions navales
CONT

Pour chasser sur l'eau, les Eskimos naviguaient en kayaks, embarcations faites à leur mesure. L'homme s'enfilait dedans. L'armature du kayak était en bois. Plusieurs peaux étaient nécessaires aux femmes pour les recouvrir. Les coutures rabattues étaient imperméabilisées à la graisse.

CONT

Traditionnellement la peau servait aussi à confectionner des vêtements, des qammiks (bottes), et aussi, entre autre chose, à recouvrir l'armature du kayak.

Spanish

Save record 6

Record 7 2004-10-21

English

Subject field(s)
  • Fabric Nomenclature
  • Forwarding, Folding, and Binding (Printing)
DEF

A ground sleep or cowskin which imitates sealskin.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Nomenclature des tissus
  • Façonnage, pliage et reliure (Imprimerie)

Spanish

Save record 7

Record 8 2000-05-16

English

Subject field(s)
  • Leather Industry
  • Leather Bags, Baggage and Satchels
DEF

In general, a descriptive term applied to a leather having a characteristic drawn-grain pattern, originally produced by an astringent tannage, but now produced by hand or machine boarding of vegetable or semichrome tanned goatskins and sheepskins, or vegetable tanned sealskin.

CONT

The traditional "levant" used in bookbinding is a vegetable tanned goatskin. When the pattern is produced by embossing, as it frequently is, it is called "levant grain." The original levant, which during the past one hundred years or so was considered to be the finest of the morocco family, was always goatskin obtained from the Near East. In recent years, however, the best levant has been tanned in the northern and northwestern areas of Africa and usually finished in France. Today the great bulk of genuine "levant" goatskin comes from South Africa and is called "cape levant".

Key term(s)
  • levant grain
  • cape levant

French

Domaine(s)
  • Industrie du cuir
  • Maroquinerie et malleterie
DEF

Cuir qui présente un grain crispé anciennement formé par un tannage très astringent, mais aujourd'hui formé par liégeage à la main ou à la machine sur des peaux de chèvre, de mouton de tannage végétal ou semi-chrome et de phoque de tannage végétal.

OBS

La peau est désignée «grain levant» lorsque le crispage est produit par impression.

Key term(s)
  • grain levant

Spanish

Save record 8

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