TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Quantitative PCR... indicates not just whether a specific DNA segment is present in a sample, but also how much of it is there.... Quantitative PCR is used... to help search for and evaluate targets, i. e. the sites in the body at which new drugs can act.... the number of working copies of a specific gene [can be] measured by quantitative PCR.... By comparing the profiles in healthy and ill people it is possible to determine... whether a gene... is associated with the development or progression of a disease.... Another important application of quantitative PCR is in molecular diagnosis, i. e. the diagnosis of diseases [particularly viral diseases] based on molecular findings rather than on physiological symptoms.  4, record 1, English, - quantitative%20PCR

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

PCR consists in the selective amplification of a given DNA sequence from a pathogen’s genome. ... PCR can be quantitative, i.e. it can evaluate the viral or bacterial load (number of pathogen per milliliter of blood), which can be very useful to follow the effect of an antibiotic or antiviral therapy.  5, record 1, English, - quantitative%20PCR

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 OBS

QPCR: Although this abbreviation is widely used to refer to "quantitative PCR", it is also sometimes used to refer to "qualitative PCR".  6, record 1, English, - quantitative%20PCR

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] le virus se multiplie activement dans le foie et peut être détecté dans le sang par [la] PCR qui permet d'amplifier la présence de brins de virus actif (ARN). Il existe deux modalités, l'une globale ou PCR qualitative, l'autre plus précise mesurant le nombre de particules virales circulantes ou PCR quantitative [qui permet] de mesurer la charge virale avant [un] traitement et d'en suivre le taux durant celui-ci.  3, record 1, French, - PCR%20quantitative

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 CONT

La PCR quantitative [...] ne détecte pas des quantités de virus aussi faibles que la PCR qualitative, mais elle permet de mesurer la quantité de virus présent dans l'organisme. C'est un reflet de l'importance de la multiplication du virus [...] Elle est également utile lors de la surveillance du traitement. Elle permet d'évaluer son efficacité et [de] savoir s'il faut le poursuivre ou non [...]  4, record 1, French, - PCR%20quantitative

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

IoB is a process where user data is analyzed in terms of behavioral psychology. Based on this analysis, new approaches to the development of user experience(UX), search experience optimization(SXO), and end products and companies’ services and how to promote them are formed.  3, record 2, English, - Internet%20of%20Behaviours

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La collecte et l'utilisation de [...] données pour susciter des comportements est un concept appelé l'Internet des comportements (IdC).  1, record 2, French, - Internet%20des%20comportements

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Paralegals prepare legal documents and conduct research to assist lawyers or other professionals. Independent paralegals provide legal services to the public as allowed by government legislation, or provide paralegal services on contract to law firms or other establishments. Notaries public administer oaths, take affidavits, sign legal documents and perform other activities according to the scope of their practice. Trademark agents advise clients on intellectual property matters. Paralegals are employed by law firms, by record search companies and in legal departments throughout the public and private sectors. Independent paralegals are usually self-employed. Notaries public are employed by government and in the public and private sectors or they may be self-employed. Trademark agents are employed by law firms and legal departments throughout the public and private sectors, trademark development and search firms or they may be self-employed.  1, record 3, English, - Paralegal%20and%20related%20occupations

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 OBS

4211: classification system code in the National Occupational Classification.  2, record 3, English, - Paralegal%20and%20related%20occupations

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les techniciens juridiques préparent des documents juridiques et effectuent des recherches pour le compte d'avocats ou d'autres professionnels. Les techniciens juridiques indépendants fournissent des services juridiques au public dans la mesure où le permet la loi ou fournissent des services juridiques techniques à des cabinets d'avocats et à d'autres organismes, en vertu d'ententes contractuelles. Les notaires publics assermentent des personnes, reçoivent des déclarations sous serment, signent des documents juridiques et effectuent d'autres tâches dans des limites de l'exercice de leurs fonctions professionnelles. Les agents des marques de commerce conseillent leurs clients sur des questions touchant la propriété intellectuelle. Les techniciens juridiques sont employés par des cabinets d'avocats, des entreprises spécialisées dans la recherche de titres et dans les services juridiques d'organismes privés et publics. Les techniciens juridiques indépendants sont habituellement des travailleurs autonomes. Les notaires publics sont employés par le gouvernement, les secteurs publics et privés, ou ils peuvent être des travailleurs autonomes. Les agents des marques de commerce sont employés par des cabinets d'avocats et dans des services juridiques d'organismes privés et publics, des organismes de développement et de recherche de marques de commerce, ou ils peuvent être des travailleurs autonomes.  1, record 3, French, - Techniciens%2Ftechniciennes%20juridiques%20et%20personnel%20assimil%C3%A9

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 OBS

4211 : code du système de classification de la Classification nationale des professions.  2, record 3, French, - Techniciens%2Ftechniciennes%20juridiques%20et%20personnel%20assimil%C3%A9

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Employment counsellors and career development practitioners provide assistance and information to job seeker clients on all aspects of employment search and career planning. They also provide advice and information to employer clients regarding employment issues and human resources. Employment counsellors and career development practitioners are employed by human resource departments of establishments, employment service organizations, consulting firms, correctional facilities and by federal and provincial governments. Supervisors of employment counsellors are included in this unit group.  1, record 4, English, - Employment%20counsellors

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 OBS

4156: classification system code in the National Occupational Classification.  2, record 4, English, - Employment%20counsellors

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les conseillers en emploi et les professionnels en développement de carrière prodiguent des conseils et donnent des renseignements aux clients à la recherche d'emploi, sur tous les aspects de la recherche d'emploi et de la planification de carrière. Ils conseillent également les employeurs sur les problèmes liés aux ressources humaines et à l'emploi. Les conseillers en emploi et les professionnels en développement de carrière travaillent dans des services de ressources humaines d'établissements, des organismes de services d'emploi, des firmes d'experts-conseils, des organismes correctionnels et pour les gouvernements fédéral et provinciaux. Les superviseurs des conseillers en emploi sont compris dans ce groupe de base.  1, record 4, French, - Conseillers%2Fconseill%C3%A8res%20en%20emploi

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 OBS

4156 : code du système de classification de la Classification nationale des professions.  2, record 4, French, - Conseillers%2Fconseill%C3%A8res%20en%20emploi

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

search costs : term extracted from the “Glossaire de l'économie” and reproduced with permission of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.  2, record 5, English, - search%20costs

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

frais de recherche de la contrepartie : terme extrait du «Glossaire de l’économie» et reproduit avec l’autorisation de l’Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques.  2, record 5, French, - frais%20de%20recherche%20de%20la%20contrepartie

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Department assesses the way strategic directions are implemented, including identifying changes that may require new directions for management.  3, record 6, English, - strategic%20direction

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 CONT

The nature of many plans themselves confirms the importance of political processes : in the search for participation and consensus, strategic orientations tend to be wide-ranging, heavily oriented toward development, vague and loosely integrated.  3, record 6, English, - strategic%20direction

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le suivi évalue la mise en œuvre de l'orientation stratégique, notamment la détermination de changements dans des circonstances qui peuvent nécessiter de nouvelles perspectives de gestion.  2, record 6, French, - orientation%20strat%C3%A9gique

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

jobless population in search of employment : term extracted from the “Glossaire de l'économie” and reproduced with permission of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.  2, record 7, English, - jobless%20population%20in%20search%20of%20employment

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

population sans emploi à la recherche d'un emploi; PSERE : terme et abréviation extraits du «Glossaire de l’économie» et reproduits avec l’autorisation de l’Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques.  2, record 7, French, - population%20sans%20emploi%20%C3%A0%20la%20recherche%20d%27un%20emploi

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Canadian Out-of-Employment Panel Survey was conducted by Statistics Canada for Human Resources Development Canada, Strategic Evaluation and Monitoring. This survey interviewed people who had a job interruption during one of the two reference periods :(1) Jan. 29-Mar. 11, 1995; or(2) Apr. 23-June 3, 1995. The survey gathered information on subsequent employment during a 13-month period, background demographics on the individual and the household, as well as information on job search activities and outcomes, income, assets and debts, expenditures, and training.  2, record 8, English, - Canadian%20Out%2Dof%2DEmployment%20Panel%20Survey

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

L'Enquête canadienne par panel sur l'interruption d'emploi (ECPIE) a été menée par Statistique Canada, pour le compte de Développement des ressources humaines Canada, Évaluation stratégique et suivi du rendement. Cette enquête portait sur des personnes ayant vécu une interruption d'emploi pendant l'une des deux périodes de référence : (1) du 29 janvier au 11 mars 1995; (2) du 23 avril au 3 juin 1995. L'enquête a recueilli des informations sur les emplois ultérieurs des répondants, des renseignements démographiques généraux sur les personnes et leur ménage, ainsi que des informations sur les activités de recherche d'emploi et ses résultats, le revenu, l'actif, les dettes, les dépenses et la formation des répondants.  2, record 8, French, - Enqu%C3%AAte%20canadienne%20par%20panel%20sur%20l%27interruption%20d%27emploi

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Enquête longitudinale sur les canadiens antérieurement occupé : devrait s'écrire «Enquête longitudinale sur les Canadiens antérieurement occupés».  4, record 8, French, - Enqu%C3%AAte%20canadienne%20par%20panel%20sur%20l%27interruption%20d%27emploi

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[The Technical Adnalysis Team provides] advanced search and seizure of digital evidence from open and embedded systems, data analysis and extraction, research & development and forensic processing policy support.  1, record 9, English, - Technical%20Analysis%20Team

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Part of the Technological Crime Branch at the Royal Canadian Mounted Police.  2, record 9, English, - Technical%20Analysis%20Team

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[L'Équipe d'analyse technique procède] à la perquisition et à la saisie d'éléments de preuve numériques tirés de systèmes ouverts et intégrés, à l'analyse et à l'extraction de données, à la recherche et au développement, et [offre] des services de soutien aux politiques concernant le traitement judiciaire.  1, record 9, French, - %C3%89quipe%20d%27analyse%20technique

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Fait partie de la Sous-direction de la criminalité technologique de la Gendarmerie royale du Canada.  2, record 9, French, - %C3%89quipe%20d%27analyse%20technique

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In the search for new approaches to information displays we have evolved what appears to be a novel photoelectrochemical process in which a color-producing electrochemical reaction is triggered by blue or ultraviolet optical radiation... The development [of the image] is electrochemical rather than chemical [in contrast to photography] and... the image can be erased and the cell reused. We refer to the effect taking place in this process as photoinduced electrochromism or PIE for short.  1, record 10, English, - photoinduced%20electrochromism

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les chercheurs d'IBM viennent de mettre au point un nouveau procédé de stockage des images qui utilise à la fois la photochromie et l'électrochromie, qu'ils ont dénommé électrochromie par photo-induction.  2, record 10, French, - %C3%A9lectrochromisme%20par%20photo%2Dinduction

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 CONT

La nouvelle technique d'enregistrement de l'image repose sur un phénomène électrochimique, appelé «électrochromisme par photo-induction» (photo-induced electrochromism ou PIE).  1, record 10, French, - %C3%A9lectrochromisme%20par%20photo%2Dinduction

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

New Careers Corporation works with participants, employers, and communities to help ensure people on social assistance gain access to training and employment opportunities and to help reduce social assistance caseloads. New Careers Corporation provides people receiving social assistance with the opportunityto increase their independence through a range of programs and services that prepare them for employment and help them find meaningful jobs. These services include career and vocational planning, job search training, labour market information, employment referrals, education and skill development, as well as on-the-job training and employment opportunities.  1, record 11, English, - New%20Careers%20Corporation

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Employment Assistance Services(EAS) is an employment program of Human Resources and Social Development Canada(HRSDC) that provides funding to organizations to [help] unemployed individuals prepare for, obtain and maintain employment. [EAS] assists organizations in the provision of employment services to unemployed persons. These services may include : provision and sharing of labour market information, employment needs assessment, career planning, employment counselling, diagnostic assessment, job search skills, job finding clubs, job placement services, development of a Return to Work Action Plan, case management and follow-up of a participant in an employment program. [EAS] provides employment services for unemployed persons who are Canadian citizens or permanent residents, and are legally entitled to work in Canada.  1, record 12, English, - Employment%20Assistance%20Services

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Services d'aide à l'emploi (SAE) est un programme d'emploi de Ressources humaines et Développement social Canada (RHDSC) qui accorde de l'aide financière aux organisations pour aider les personnes sans emploi à se préparer à occuper un emploi, à en trouver un et à le conserver. [Le programme SAE] a pour objectif d'aider les organismes à fournir des services d'emploi aux personnes sans emploi. Parmi les services offerts, mentionnons : la diffusion et l'échange d'informations sur le marché du travail, l'évaluation des besoins en emploi, la planification de la carrière, le counselling d'emploi, l'évaluation diagnostique, les techniques de recherche d'emploi, les clubs de recherche d'emploi, les services de placement, l'élaboration d'un plan d'action de retour à l'emploi, la gestion de cas et le suivi. [Le programme SAE] est offert à tout individu sans emploi, qu'il soit citoyen canadien ou résidant permanent, qui est autorisé légalement à travailler au Canada.  1, record 12, French, - Services%20d%27aide%20%C3%A0%20l%27emploi

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Sustainable Development Research Institute(SDRI) was established in April 1991 to foster policy relevant research on sustainability. The Institute merged with the Institute of Resources and Environment in 2002 to form the Institute of Environment, Resources and Sustainability, within which SDRI remains as a research group. SDRI encourages interdisciplinary collaboration among faculty, departments and other centres at UBC, as well as other institutes and programs undertaking sustainability research in Canada and around the world. SDRI attempts to break away from the restrictions imposed by the traditional compartmentalization of research, and transcends disciplinary boundaries in its search for solutions. Our projects involve researchers from the natural sciences, applied sciences, health sciences, social sciences and humanities, working with partner organizations in the private, public and NGO sectors, with a strong focus on policy relevance and community engagement processes.  1, record 13, English, - Sustainable%20Development%20Research%20Institute

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Regional Manager, Search and Rescue(Staff of 109) is responsible for the direction of dedicated Search and Rescue resources including vessels and stations; for the planning, development and provision of the boating safety education service; the coordination of the Canadian Marine Rescue Auxiliary Services.  2, record 14, English, - Canadian%20Marine%20Rescue%20Auxiliary%20Services

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Term officially recognized by the Emergency Preparedness Committee.  3, record 14, English, - Canadian%20Marine%20Rescue%20Auxiliary%20Services

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Terme adopté par le comité d'uniformisation de la terminologie de la protection civile.  1, record 14, French, - Service%20auxiliaire%20canadien%20de%20sauvetage%20maritime

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The study and measurement of acoustic vibrations in stars in order to learn more about stellar structure and evolution.  2, record 15, English, - astroseismology

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Astroseismology, an outgrowth of helioseismology, had to await the development of instruments capable of detecting radial(up and down) movements in a star's surface of a few meters per second over distances measured in light-years. Such instruments are now available and are also used to search for extrasolar planets.  2, record 15, English, - astroseismology

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Étude des phénomènes vibratoires observés à l'échelle d'un astre, permettant d'approfondir la connaissance de sa structure et de sa dynamique internes.  2, record 15, French, - astrosismologie

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

L'astrosismologie recouvre à la fois la sismologie des planètes et la sismologie stellaire. On rencontre parfois le terme «astérosismologie», qui est déconseillé.  2, record 15, French, - astrosismologie

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Social Continental Alliance is a concert of organizations and social progressist movements of the Americas. It was created with the goal of sharing information, defining strategies and to promote a collective search towards a model of alternative and democratic development which can profit all involved countries. The ASC is a space open to the organizations and movements interested in changing the policies of integration on our hemisphere and to promote social justice in the Americas.  1, record 16, English, - Social%20Continental%20Alliance

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

L'Alliance Sociale Continentale (ASC) est un ensemble d'organisations et des mouvements sociaux progressistes des Amériques. Elle a été créée avec le but de partager de l'information, de définir des stratégies et de promouvoir des actions communes afin de chercher un modèle de développement alternatif et démocratique pouvant bénéficier à nos pays. L'ASC est un espace ouvert aux organisations et mouvements intéressés à changer les politiques d'intégration au niveau de notre hémisphère et à promouvoir la justice sociale dans les Amériques.  1, record 16, French, - Alliance%20Sociale%20Continentale

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Movimiento integrado por organizaciones sociales, redes temáticas y organizaciones sectoriales de todo el hemisferio americano, desde Canadá hasta Chile. Se conformó para intercambiar información, definir estrategias y promover acciones conjuntas. Su acción se centró en enfrentar la propuesta de creación del Área de Libre Comercio de las Américas, ALCA, y todas las diferentes modalidades del llamado libre comercio y de allí se concluyó la necesidad de buscar un modelo de desarrollo alternativo y democrático, fortalecer los movimientos sociales, trabajar por el bienestar de la población y el conjunto de derechos reconocidos en los diversos instrumentos internacionales vigentes, todo con miras a promover la justicia social y transformar las políticas de integración en el hemisferio.  1, record 16, Spanish, - Alianza%20Social%20Continental

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 2 OBS

La ASC se constituyó en abril de 1997 en Bello Horizonte.  1, record 16, Spanish, - Alianza%20Social%20Continental

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Ontario Recreation Facilities Association is a provincially-recognized, not-for-profit, volunteer-driven organization with over 4, 000 card bearing members. The Association provides a variety of services to its members including professional development activities, networking, regional information workshops, access to a recreation Facilities Library, formal accreditation through a Registration Program, trade shows and exhibits, a job search service, publications and resource information.  1, record 17, English, - Ontario%20Recreation%20Facilities%20Association

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

IDRIS+, the IDRC(International Development Research Centre) Development Research Information System is a comprehensive database of IDRC project information. Content includes project titles, abstracts, and funding information for all IDRC projects since 1970. Through English and French search interfaces, you can find IDRC project activities by keyword, subject, geographical area, project number and recipient.  1, record 18, English, - IDRC%20Development%20Research%20Information%20Service

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

IDRIS+, le système d'information sur la recherche pour le développement est une base de données renseignant sur les projets du CRDI (Centre de recherches pour le développement international). Son contenu inclut les titres de projets, les résumés correspondants et les renseignements sur la valeur de tous les projets du CRDI, depuis 1970. Repérage par mot-clé, sujet, pays, région, numéro de projet et nom du bénéficiaire.  1, record 18, French, - CRDI%20Service%20d%27information%20sur%20la%20recherche%20en%20d%C3%A9veloppement

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The International Model Forest Network(IMFN) is a voluntary association of partners from around the world working toward the common goal of sustainable forest management and use. The IMFN is based on an innovative approach that combines the social, cultural and economic needs of local communities with the long-term sustainability of forest landscapes. Our three key objectives are : to foster international cooperation and exchange of ideas relating to the working concept of sustainable forest management ;to support international cooperation in critical aspects of forest science and social science that underlie the search for new models of forest management; to support ongoing international discussions on the criteria and principles of sustainable development.  2, record 19, English, - International%20Model%20Forest%20Network

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le Réseau international de forêts modèles (RIFM) est une association volontaire de partenaires qui proviennent de partout dans le monde et qui concourent à la gestion et à l'utilisation durables des forêts. Les trois objectifs clé du Réseau international consistent à : stimuler la coopération internationale et l'échange d'idées sur le concept de gestion durable des forêts; appuyer la coopération internationale dans des domaines cruciaux des sciences forestières et des sciences sociales qui sous-tendent la recherche de nouveaux modèles de gestion des forêts; soutenir les discussions internationales en cours sur les critères et les principes du développement durable.  2, record 19, French, - R%C3%A9seau%20international%20de%20for%C3%AAts%20mod%C3%A8les

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La Red Internacional de Bosques Modelo (RIBM) es una asociación voluntaria que agrupa interesados de todas partes del mundo con el fin de trabajar en forma conjunta hacia la meta común de manejo y uso forestal sustentables. [...] Nuestros tres objetivos claves son fomentar la cooperación internacional y el intercambio de ideas sobre el concepto operativo de manejo forestal sustentable; apoyar la cooperación internacional en aspectos de ciencia forestal y ciencia social subyacente a la búsqueda de nuevos modelos de manejo forestal; apoyar los debates actuales internacionales sobre los criterios y principios de desarrollo sustentable.  2, record 19, Spanish, - Red%20Internacional%20de%20Bosques%20Modelo

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Effective collaboration and essential communication can be established by building learning communities and networks. An online learning community is an example of a professional development model that encourages team learning through the appropriate use of technology tools. Examples of features offered by an online learning community include; Threaded Discussion(asynchronous) ;Real-Time Chat(in groups or 1-to-1) ;Calendars(personal and group) ;Resources(collaboratively developed library of resources) ;Search(across all discussions and resources) ;and Community Building(instant messaging, personal homepages).  3, record 20, English, - online%20learning%20community

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Nous définissons la communauté d'apprentissage en ligne comme étant un groupe en apprentissage coopératif via l'Internet. Pour les professionnels, les groupes qui travaillent en collaboration se nomment les communautés de pratiques. Les enseignants qui se lanceront éventuellement dans cette voie pour de l'enseignement à distance devraient commencer dès maintenant à s'impliquer dans des communautés de pratiques via l'internet.  4, record 20, French, - communaut%C3%A9%20d%27apprentissage%20en%20ligne

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Grupo de personas que crean, almacenan, distribuyen y comparten conocimiento e información y que se reúnen e interactúan mediante tecnologías de información y comunicación en un clima de confianza, respeto e identidad colectivas.  1, record 20, Spanish, - comunidad%20de%20aprendizaje%20en%20l%C3%ADnea

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

It is important to realise that computers are a tool through which education is mediated. Hence, it will be more suitable for some teaching and learning tasks than others. Now education is increasingly becoming multi-modal with the use of videoconferencing and multimedia learning programmes, and the use of online databases, search engines and hypertext/mark-up language for research. In terms of communication, face to face communication is being replaced and/or enhanced through synchronous chat and videoconferencing as well as through asynchronous means such as 'shared whiteboards’, ’discussion boards’ and ’file sharing’. It has now become possible to overcome the barrier of time and space through the development of this new technology.  2, record 21, English, - face%2Dto%2Dface%20communication

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[Les médias] introduisent [...] un mode de communication remarquablement multiple, et, donc, beaucoup plus complexe à maîtriser que ceux de la communication «face à face» (qu'elle soit orale dans un cours, ou écrite dans un outil d'auto-formation).  3, record 21, French, - communication%20face%20%C3%A0%20face

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF

WorkSearch-an easy-to-use Internet site designed to guide Canadians through all aspects of the work search process-was developed in partnership with Human Resources Development Canada, Industry Canada, the Public Service Commission of Canada and the Canadian Career Development Foundation. It can be used to locate job listings across the country; explore learning opportunities; list personal interests and skills related to work; prepare an on-line résumé; explore self-employment as an option; and find information on Employment Insurance, other income sources and access to community support.  1, record 22, English, - WorkSearch

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF

ProjetEmploi, un site Internet facile à utiliser et conçu pour aider les Canadiens et les Canadiennes à franchir toutes les étapes de la recherche de travail, a été créé par Développement des ressources humaines Canada en collaboration avec Industrie Canada, la Commission de la fonction publique du Canada et la Fondation canadienne pour l'avancement de la carrière. On peut l'utiliser pour consulter des listes d'emplois offerts partout au pays, découvrir des possibilités d'apprentissage et de formation, dresser la liste des intérêts personnels et des compétences liées au travail, rédiger un CV en direct, explorer des options de travail indépendant, obtenir de l'information sur l'assurance-emploi, d'autres sources de revenu et l'accès à des services communautaires.  1, record 22, French, - ProjetEmploi

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF

El Ministerio de Recursos Humanos mantiene también una página Web de búsqueda de empleo denominada WorkSearch, <a href="http://worksearch.gc.ca/" title="http://worksearch.gc.ca">http://worksearch.gc.ca</a>, que permite acceder a ofertas de empleo de todo Canadá y presta información sobre yacimientos de empleo, Know-How y ferias de empleo. Facilita amplia información sobre estrategias de búsqueda de empleo, preparación para acceso a nuevos empleos, preparación de entrevistas, curriculums, tendencias del mercado de trabajo, información para acceder a un empleo como autónomo etc.  1, record 22, Spanish, - WorkSearch

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Service New Brunswick. The Collective Agreement Retrieval System(CARS) is an online search engine for collective agreements filed with the Department of Training and Employment Development.  1, record 23, English, - Collective%20Agreement%20Retrieval%20System

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Services Nouveau-Brunswick. Le Système de consultation des conventions collectives (SCCC) est un outil vous permettant d'effectuer des recherches en ligne dans les conventions collectives du ministère de la Formation et du Développement de l'emploi.  1, record 23, French, - Syst%C3%A8me%20de%20consultation%20des%20conventions%20collectives

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Conflict management system design extends and applies theory and best practice concepts to the specific area of organizational conflict. [It] draws from the full range of OD [organizational development] theory and practice, particularly systems thinking, change intervention design, search processes, relationship building, strategic redesign and implementation, and action learning for improved conflict management systems development.  1, record 24, English, - conflict%20management%20system%20design

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La conception de gestion de conflit étend et applique la théorie ainsi que les concepts éprouvés de la pratique de la gestion des conflits au conflit organisationnel. Elle s'inspire de la théorie et de la pratique du développement organisationnel à l'amélioration du système de gestion des conflits.  2, record 24, French, - conception%20de%20syst%C3%A8me%20de%20gestion%20de%20conflit

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Title of a job search program offered by HRDC [Human Resources Development Canada].  1, record 25, English, - Job%20Search%20Support

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Source(s): HRDC, Employment Operations Branch, Employment Counselling (in Hull, Quebec).  1, record 25, English, - Job%20Search%20Support

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Companies and countries are not merely focusing on research and development, they are conducting at the search and development levels.  1, record 26, English, - search%20and%20development

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

One of the future needs as the search for new oil field goes into deeper water is for the development of free swimming vehicles(SVP) with robotic skills.  1, record 27, English, - free%20swimming%20vehicle

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Un des besoins qui se fera sentir de plus en plus à mesure que l'on fera des recherches pour de nouveaux champs de pétrole à de plus grandes profondeurs, est la mise au point d'engins sous-marins autonomes avec des moyens en robotique.  1, record 27, French, - engin%20sous%2Dmarin%20autonome

Record 27,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 28,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Outward bound. Operates 7 schools in the U. S. to help men and women discover and extend their own resources and abilities by confronting them with a series of increasingly difficult challenges in a wilderness setting.... Each school offers 5-26 day courses which include physical conditioning, technical training, team training, expeditions and community service to foster the educational development of the total human being. Technical emphasis is in such areas as mountain and rock climbing, canoeing, sailing, river rafting, life saving... search and rescue and fire-fighting.  1, record 28, English, - outward%20bound

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Founded in Wales in 1941 by Dr. Kurt Hahn to develop both the will and the skill to survive in young seamen who were "outward bound" to the sea and to life. Outward Bound schools now operate in Canada, England, Scotland ....  1, record 28, English, - outward%20bound

Record 28,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT

(...) les forces françaises ont leur propre école du "dépassement de soi-même" (...)  1, record 28, French, - d%C3%A9passement%20de%20soi%2Dm%C3%AAme

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Cette justification a été tirée de la revue de la défense nationale (France).  1, record 28, French, - d%C3%A9passement%20de%20soi%2Dm%C3%AAme

Record 28,  Textual support,  Spanish