TERMIUM Plus®

The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.

SIDE SPLIT [27 records]

Record 1 2025-02-04

English

Subject field(s)
  • Applications of Automation
  • Collaboration with WIPO
CONT

The currently disclosed two-way, by-passable, overrunning clutch may be used as a joint in the limb(s) of a robot. In particular, the knee joint system enables a walking robot to walk more efficiently, with greater stability, and with increased ability to recover from falls. The non-microprocessor mechanical prosthetic knee joint can be split into two parts through the WSC [wrap-spring-clutch] central body. This enables [the] mounting of the joint system on either side of an intact knee or other joint, to serve as an integral component of an exoskeleton or orthotic system.

OBS

walking robot: designation validated by a Canadian subject-matter expert from Université Laval.

Key term(s)
  • SearchOnlyKey1

French

Domaine(s)
  • Automatisation et applications
  • Collaboration avec l'OMPI
CONT

Dès qu'il est nécessaire de faire traverser par un robot un terrain accidenté ou encombré d'obstacles, par exemple une centrale nucléaire ou une usine chimique ayant subi une avarie, les robots marcheurs présentent des capacités de déplacement bien supérieures aux robots équipés de roues ou de chenilles [...] Ceci est dû au fait qu'en général, des roues ou des chenilles doivent rester en permanence en contact avec le sol, alors qu'un robot marcheur se contente de points d'appui épars sur lesquels poser momentanément ses pieds.

OBS

robot marcheur : désignation validée par un spécialiste canadien de l'Université Laval.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Automatización y aplicaciones
  • Colaboración con la OMPI
CONT

Entre los robots móviles encontramos los caminantes, que utilizan el movimiento sincronizado de sus patas para desplazarse. Los robots caminantes presentan características muy interesantes que los hacen destacar frente a los demás robots móviles terrestres. Algunas de estas ventajas son la mayor movilidad en terrenos irregulares debido a su capacidad para evitar obstáculos, o poder utilizar alguna de sus extremidades como manipulador para realizar alguna tarea […]

Save record 1

Record 2 2024-11-27

English

Subject field(s)
  • Farm Implements and Gardening Tools
  • Maple Syrup Production
  • Maple-Sugar Industry
  • Anthropology
CONT

The sap trough was made by cutting a small green maple log or stick of wood into lengths two feet long and splitting them through the middle, then digging out the wood on the split side with an axe and adze. These troughs were set under the drip of the spiles to catch the [maple sap].

French

Domaine(s)
  • Outillage agricole et horticole
  • Acériculture
  • Industrie de l'érable
  • Anthropologie
CONT

Au pied de l'arbre, une auge creusée à même une pièce de bois reçoit la sève [...]

Spanish

Save record 2

Record 3 2019-10-30

English

Subject field(s)
  • Seafood and Freshwater Food (Food Industries)
  • Commercial Fishing
DEF

A strip of wood, typically 1-2 m long by 40 mm by 30 mm, fitted with a row of right-angled sharp hooks along each side, on which each split herring is hung tail down on a pair of hooks so that it remains open when exposed to the smoke in the kiln.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Produits de mer et d'eau douce (Industr. alim.)
  • Pêche commerciale
DEF

Baguette sur laquelle on enfile les harengs à fumer.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Productos del mar y de agua dulce (Ind. alimentaria)
  • Pesca comercial
Save record 3

Record 4 2014-07-15

English

Subject field(s)
  • Software
  • Internet and Telematics
DEF

A web application designed to deliver the same features and functions normally associated with desktop applications.

OBS

RIAs generally split the processing across the Internet/network divide by locating the user interface and related activity and capability on the client side, and the data manipulation and operation on the application server side.

OBS

A RIA normally runs inside a web browser and usually does not require software installation on the client side to work. However, some RIAs may only work properly with one or more specific browsers. For security purposes, most RIAs run their client portions within a special isolated area of the client desktop called a sandbox. The sandbox limits visibility and access to the file and operating system on the client to the application server on the other side of the connection.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Logiciels
  • Internet et télématique
CONT

Le développement d'une application Internet riche permet de rendre une application d'affaires plus interactive et dynamique.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Soporte lógico (Software)
  • Internet y telemática
CONT

El software Adobe Digital Editions es un cliente gratuito y ligero que tarda menos de un minuto en descargarse e instalarse con una conexión de banda ancha. Como aplicación de Internet sofisticada (RIA), ayuda a garantizar que siempre tenga la versión más actualizada, incluyendo cualquier nueva mejora de funciones y seguridad.

PHR

Arquitectura de una aplicación de Internet enriquecida.

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Record 5 2014-03-21

English

Subject field(s)
  • Immunology
DEF

[A vaccine made of] prepared inactivated [virus] particles disrupted with detergents.

OBS

[Split] vaccines have been shown to induce fewer side effects in the vaccinees [than whole virus vaccines] and are just as immunogenic.

Key term(s)
  • split virus vaccine

French

Domaine(s)
  • Immunologie
DEF

[Vaccin composé] de particules [virales] obtenues après [le] traitement [de virions entiers inactivés] par [des] détergents.

CONT

Jusqu'en automne 2000, il existait 3 types de vaccins influenza : un vaccin à virus fragmenté (type Fluarix), un vaccin à sous-unités (type Influvac) [et] un vaccin à virus entier inactivé par la formaline [...]

Key term(s)
  • vaccin à virions fragmentés
  • vaccin à virus fragmentés

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Inmunología
DEF

Vacuna [...] hecha a partir del fraccionamiento del virus con un agente separador [por ejemplo, un detergente], posee antígenos tanto internos como externos que estimulan ampliamente la producción de anticuerpos y están libres de lípidos reactogénicos, por lo que son muy bien toleradas.

Save record 5

Record 6 2013-07-19

English

Subject field(s)
  • Scientific Instruments
  • Cytology
DEF

A device in which the deflection of a sharp stylus mounted on a soft spring is monitored as the stylus is moved across a surface.

OBS

Unlike the STM, the AFM [Atomic Force Microscope] can scan nonconducting samples. It can do this because it uses optical technology, direct contact, and a laser, to sense the position of the tip in relation to the sample. The tip is very sharp and protrudes from a small flexible cantilever. The laser reflects off the top side of the tip and is directed to a split photodiode. The height of the surface of the sample deflects the cantilever causing the position of the laser on the photodiode to change. The difference in voltage from the photodiode elements provide a "picture" of the surface.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Instruments scientifiques
  • Cytologie
DEF

Microscope où une pointe très fine se déplaçant à la surface de l'échantillon étudié, enregistre, grâce à un dispositif d'asservissement, la force d'interaction de Van der Waals entre la pointe sondeuse et la surface de l'échantillon.

OBS

Le microscope à force atomique est un microscope à palpeur, c'est-à-dire que la sonde est en interaction mécanique (attractive ou répulsive) avec la surface à caractériser.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Instrumentos científicos
  • Citología
DEF

Microscopio de proximidad basado en la detección de la fuerza que actúa entre la punta del microscopio y una [superficie] metálica o aislante [...] monitorea la superficie de la muestra con una punta de radio de curvatura de 20 a 60 nm [nanómetros] que se localiza al final de un cantilever.

CONT

El microscopio de fuerzas atómicas […] fue inventado en el año 1986 por G. Binning, C. Quate y Ch. Gerber como un instrumento capaz de obtener con gran resolución imágenes de la topografía de una superficie.

Save record 6

Record 7 2012-01-11

English

Subject field(s)
  • Materials Engineering
  • Roofs (Building Elements)
  • Waterproofing (Construction)
DEF

A rupture in a built-up roof membrane caused by tensile stresses.

CONT

In conventional roofs splits often follow insulation joints or originate at a point of weakness such as a corner or roof penetration or at joints in metal flashing to which the membrane is bonded. Water-damaged insulation should be replaced and the area re-roofed, preferably leaving a strip unbonded for about 6 in. on either side of the split so that further movement will not cause another one.

OBS

split: term officially approved by the Lexicon Project Committee (New Brunswick

French

Domaine(s)
  • Génie des matériaux
  • Toitures (Éléments du bâtiment)
  • Étanchéité (Construction)
DEF

Déchirure de la membrane imputable à une contrainte en traction.

CONT

Les différentes formes de dommages que peut subir la membrane sont les suivantes : formation de fentes et d'arêtes, cloquage, glissement et divers types de déplacement. Dans les toits traditionnels, les fentes se constatent souvent au droit des joints d'isolation ou aux points faibles du toit, tels que angles rentrants et éléments hors-toit ou encore aux joints des solins métalliques auxquels la membrane adhère. L'isolant endommagé par l'eau devrait être remplacé et le toit réparé, tout en laissant de préférence une bande non collée d'environ 6 po de largeur de chaque côté de la fente afin de s'assurer que tout déplacement ultérieur ne crée pas une autre fente.

OBS

fente : terme uniformisé par le Comité du projet de lexiques (Nouveau-Brunswick).

Spanish

Save record 7

Record 8 2011-07-05

English

Subject field(s)
  • Team Sports (General)
  • Various Sports (General)
DEF

The game or match whose winner will win the series, championship or title; it is usually said of the last possible game in a series of 3, 5, or 7, but sometimes, of the sole game to be played between two individuals or teams for the championship or the title.

OBS

rubber : A 3-game match or series; a series or match in which one side must win 2 out of 3 games. The term in general is found chiefly in British usage though it is often used attributively in the United States to refer to a final game or match played between 2 individuals or teams that have previously split an even number of games or matches.

OBS

rubber (match): term(s) preferred in tennis.

Key term(s)
  • rubber

French

Domaine(s)
  • Sports d'équipe (Généralités)
  • Sports divers (Généralités)
DEF

Partie décisive qui désigne le vainqueur, lorsque des joueurs ont gagné un nombre égal de parties ou de «manches».

OBS

Se dit habituellement de la dernière partie possible dans une série de 3, 5 ou 7 parties mais aussi de la seule partie ou rencontre entre 2 athlètes ou 2 équipes pour déterminer le gagnant du titre ou du championnat.

OBS

«joute» : terme archaïque ; lui préférer «affrontement, match, partie, rencontre, confrontation».

OBS

Pluriel : des matchs ou des matches.

OBS

matchs (pl.) : Cette graphie, puisée des Rectifications de l'orthographe recommandées par le Conseil supérieur de la langue française, est attestée dans le Petit Robert (2004).

Spanish

Save record 8

Record 9 2011-06-29

English

Subject field(s)
  • Weightlifting
  • Physical Fitness Training and Bodybuilding
CONT

Split jerk instructions.... Inhale and position chest high with torso tight. Keeping pressure on heels, dip body by bending knees and ankles slightly. Explosively drive upward with legs, driving barbell up off shoulders. Drop body downward and split one foot forward and other backward as fast as possible while vigorously extending arms overhead. The split position places front shin vertical to floor with front foot flat on floor. The rear knee is slightly bent with rear foot positioned on toes. The bar should be positioned directly over ears at arms length with back straight. Push up with both legs. Position feet side by side by bringing front foot back partway and then rear foot forward. Return to shoulders and repeat.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Haltérophilie
  • Conditionnement physique et culturisme

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Halterofilia
  • Acondicionamiento físico y culturismo
Save record 9

Record 10 2010-06-14

English

Subject field(s)
  • Aeroindustry
CONT

The XB-25E was a standard production modified for anti-icing research. The carburetor air intake duct was faired internally into the top of the cowling and an anti-icing air intake was mounted at the bottom. Each row of cylinders exhausted through a separate exchanger, one ported outboard and one inboard of each nacelle. Ram air from the lower cowling duct was routed underneath the engine to a split duct, each side of which was directed to one of the heat exchangers. Air admitted to these heat exchangers was directed through a series of gates that allowed diversion of heated air either to the anti-icing system or out the exhaust. A complex system of ducting led the hot air to the outer wing leading edges and also into the fuselage and to the leading edges of the tail. It was intended that the temperature of the hot air would be sufficiently high that ice on the wing leading edges surfaces would be vaporized rather than melted, which would have prevented water from flowing aft and then freezing again on flaps and ailerons.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Constructions aéronautiques

Spanish

Save record 10

Record 11 2008-10-21

English

Subject field(s)
  • Seafood and Freshwater Food (Food Industries)
DEF

A split, smoked haddock prepared chiefly in Grimsby for London Market, characterized by leaving backbone on left hand side of fish.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Produits de mer et d'eau douce (Industr. alim.)
OBS

Églefin fumé préparé surtout à Grimsby pour le marché de Londres et caractérisé par le fait que la colonne vertébrale est laissée sur le côté gauche du poisson.

Spanish

Save record 11

Record 12 2008-02-28

English

Subject field(s)
  • Commercial Establishments
  • Seafood and Freshwater Food (Food Industries)
  • Meats and Meat Industries
CONT

The Alaska Salmon Packing and Fur Company built the first saltery near Ketchikan at Naha, near the outlet of Roosevelt Lagoon. This saltery began operations in 1883 when it packed 338 barrels. Salteries were constructed much like a barn with large tables inside where men split the fish in two and removed the intestines and blood. They scrubbed the fish and cleaned them with fresh water. The men placed the fish in rows with the skin side down inside of large barrels called "tierces. "Each tierce held about 800 pounds of fish. Workers added 16 pounds of salt(similar to table salt) for every 100 pounds of fish.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Établissements commerciaux
  • Produits de mer et d'eau douce (Industr. alim.)
  • Salaison, boucherie et charcuterie

Spanish

Save record 12

Record 13 2006-05-19

English

Subject field(s)
  • Railroad Maintenance
CONT

A single-track Russell snow plow built... in January 1937, 64513 is one of the oldest Russell plows Conrail owned since most were built after World War II during the late 1940's. Given its number, its most likely an ex-Pennsylvania Railroad plow. Single-track plows are split down the middle and are designed to push the snow to both sides of the track. Double-track plows are designed to throw the snow to the right-hand side of the track only.

Key term(s)
  • Russell snowplow

French

Domaine(s)
  • Entretien (Équipement ferroviaire)
OBS

Pluriel : des chasse-neige ou des chasse-neiges.

OBS

chasse-neiges (pl.) : Cette graphie, puisée des Rectifications de l'orthographe recommandées par le Conseil supérieur de la langue française, est attestée dans le Petit Robert (2004).

Spanish

Save record 13

Record 14 2002-12-23

English

Subject field(s)
  • Bones and Joints
DEF

The external semilunar cartilage of the knee.

CONT

The knee has two cartilage disks, called menisci, that are attached to the top portion of the tibia(the large lower leg bone). The lateral meniscus is located on the outer side of the knee joint, and the medial meniscus is on the inner side. These two wedge-shaped discs form a cradle for the cartilage covered condyles of the femur. The minisci absorb shock, and serve to cushion the knee. An injury to a meniscus may take the form of a small or large tear, a split in the disk, or a frayed or roughly torn area.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Os et articulations
DEF

Cartilage semi-lunaire externe du genou.

CONT

Les cornes antérieure et postérieure du ménisque latéral sont plus rapprochées que ne le sont celles du ménisque médial [...]. Le ménisque latéral a la forme d'un C presque fermé et le ménisque médial d'un C ouvert.

Spanish

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Record 15 2002-12-23

English

Subject field(s)
  • Bones and Joints
DEF

The internal semilunar cartilage of the knee.

CONT

The knee has two cartilage disks, called menisci, that are attached to the top portion of the tibia(the large lower leg bone). The lateral meniscus is located on the outer side of the knee joint, and the medial meniscus is on the inner side. These two wedge-shaped discs form a cradle for the cartilage covered condyles of the femur. The minisci absorb shock, and serve to cushion the knee. An injury to a meniscus may take the form of a small or large tear, a split in the disk, or a frayed or roughly torn area.

PHR

medial meniscus ganglion cyst.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Os et articulations
DEF

Cartilage semi-lunaire interne du genou.

CONT

Les cornes antérieure et postérieure du ménisque latéral sont plus rapprochées que ne le sont celles du ménisque médial [...] Le ménisque latéral a la forme d'un C presque fermé et le ménisque médial d'un C ouvert.

PHR

kyste du ménisque interne.

Spanish

Save record 15

Record 16 2002-03-06

English

Subject field(s)
  • Gymnastics and Trampoline
DEF

A sideways handspring in which the hands and feet touch the ground one at a time.

CONT

In doing the cartwheel it’s important to think of it as a sideways rather than a forward movement. It is helpful to think of yourself as a wheel with the arms and legs as the spokes.

OBS

... stand with your side to the mat, kick the left leg upward, and place it forward as the weight is taken on the left hand and then on the right. The arms are straight and shoulder-distance apart. Split the legs in the air. Land on the right foot and then the left foot as the body ends facing in the original position.... This should be done in and even 4-count rhythm.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Gymnastique et trampoline
DEF

[Il s'agit d'une] fente avant, [suivie d'une] poussée de jambe droite avec [un] lancer de [la] jambe gauche pour poser en avant [la] main droite au sol et basculer à l'appui renversé passager [avec les] jambes écartées. Sans arrêt [il faut] passer sur [le] bras gauche pour basculer à la station sur [la] jambe gauche pour une finale en fente avant sur cette jambe.

CONT

Vous devez faire particulièrement attention au placement des pieds lors de l'exécution des roues. Le premier pied qui touche le sol doit être tourné de façon à ce que les orteils pointent vers les mains.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Gimnasia y acrobacias sobre cama elástica
Save record 16

Record 17 2001-05-17

English

Subject field(s)
  • Grain Growing
  • Milling and Cereal Industries
CONT

Once the new annex is up and operational, the two new phases will be split to handle processing on one side and shipping on the other. A new detached office will be built to handle customer relations, and the scale driveway will extended from its current 100 feet to 140. The driveway extension will take place first, said Borgen, which will necessitate the B-train trucks to use trackside loading while that takes place. There will also be an increased head drive on the existing leg, and an additional shipping leg will be added in Phase II. An eventual goals as well is to locate the Pool' s farm service centre at the elevator, moving it out of the city, said Sanders.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Culture des céréales
  • Minoterie et céréales

Spanish

Save record 17

Record 18 2000-12-21

English

Subject field(s)
  • Wood Products
  • Exterior Covering Materials
  • Roofs (Building Elements)
CONT

Wood shingles, as a rule, are easier to repair than clapboard. You can usually fix those that have split or warped by simply nailing them down with aluminum or galvanized nails. If the shingle is on the exposed side of the house... cut a piece of roofing paper approximately the size of the shingle and slip it underneath the shingle before nailing it down.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Produits du bois
  • Revêtements extérieurs
  • Toitures (Éléments du bâtiment)
DEF

Planchette mince et courte dont on se sert pour couvrir les maisons [...]

OBS

Selon les régions (France) et les essences utilisées, on désigne aussi le bardeau de bois par les noms de : ancelle, échandole, essandole, essanne, essente, travaillon.

Key term(s)
  • ancelle
  • échandole
  • essandole
  • essanne
  • essente
  • travaillon

Spanish

Save record 18

Record 19 1998-09-22

English

Subject field(s)
  • Seafood and Freshwater Food (Food Industries)
OBS

Flesh side of split fish.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Produits de mer et d'eau douce (Industr. alim.)
OBS

Le côté de la chair d'un poisson tranché.

Spanish

Save record 19

Record 20 1993-11-22

English

Subject field(s)
  • Corporate Security
  • Locks and Locksmithing
OBS

Door A is fitted with an auxiliary deadbolt lockset, with a split deadbolt and thumb-turn each side.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Sécurité générale de l'entreprise
  • Serrurerie

Spanish

Save record 20

Record 21 1985-10-08

English

Subject field(s)
  • Aeroindustry
CONT

The split axle type has the axle bent upwards and split in the centre to enable it to clear obstructions on the ground. This type is used on airplanes such as the Piper PA-22. It is suspended on shock cords wound around a fuselage member which enables the whole assembly to spread when the loads come on it. A strut or tie rod is usually incorporated to brace the structure against side loads.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Constructions aéronautiques

Spanish

Save record 21

Record 22 1984-08-23

English

Subject field(s)
  • Bodywork and Framework (Motor Vehicles)
CONT

Traditional van-body features, such as split rear doors and sliding side door, will be offered.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Carrosserie, caisse et châssis (Véhicules automobiles)
OBS

Les chargements et déchargements s'effectuent par les portes arrière et par la porte coulissante droite.

Spanish

Save record 22

Record 23 1984-08-23

English

Subject field(s)
  • Bodywork and Framework (Motor Vehicles)
CONT

Traditional van-body features, such as split rear doors and sliding side door, will be tapered.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Carrosserie, caisse et châssis (Véhicules automobiles)
CONT

Fourgon grande capacité [...] adapté au transport de marchandises [...] comporte un pavillon translucide [...] 2 portes AR verticales.

Spanish

Save record 23

Record 24 1979-11-22

English

Subject field(s)
  • Skating
OBS

Double Lasso. Both partners skate side by side(...), the lady is lifted two and a half turns,(...) legs in split position(...) turning over [her partner's head], man's arms stretched.

Key term(s)
  • double lasso lift

French

Domaine(s)
  • Patinage
OBS

Double lasso. Les deux partenaires patinent côte à côte (...), la patineuse est levée pendant deux tours et demi, (...) les jambes sont écartées, [elle] tourne au-dessus de la tête de son partenaire dont les bras doivent être tendus.

OBS

Ce terme appartient au patinage artistique.

Key term(s)
  • levée double lasso

Spanish

Save record 24

Record 25 1979-03-30

English

Subject field(s)
  • Refrigerating Machines and Appliances
  • Heat Exchangers
DEF

An accumulator installed in the suction line between evaporator and compressor for the purpose of trapping liquid carry-over from the evaporator and preventing it [from] reaching the compressor.

CONT

[In a split air-to-air heat pump with indoor and outdoor section] The coil configuration may vary, depending on the manufacturer. Sight glasses and filter driers have been added to the cycle, and suction accumulators on the upstream side of the compressor may be added to avoid liquid carryover.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Machines frigorifiques
  • Échangeurs de chaleur
DEF

Réservoir disposé sur la conduite d'aspiration du compresseur, pour collecter le frigorigène liquide qui aurait pénétré accidentellement dans cette conduite, et l'empêcher d'atteindre le compresseur.

Spanish

Save record 25

Record 26 1979-01-09

English

Subject field(s)
  • Locks and Locksmithing
DEF

A lock having latch bolt operated by knobs and dead bolt operated by turn knob. Frequently such locks have a split dead bolt so that turn knob on either side locks against the other.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Serrurerie

Spanish

Save record 26

Record 27 1975-03-11

English

Subject field(s)
  • Construction Site Equipment
  • Earthmoving
CONT

One is a single-angle blade with a projecting stinger on the lead side, extending ahead of the blade, so that it may be forced into and through a tree to split and weaken it.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Matériel de chantier
  • Terrassement
CONT

Le clearing dozer peut être muni d'un éperon spécial, sur le côté de la lame. En le faisant pénétrer dans le haut d'une souche et en faisant tourner le tracteur sur place, on arrive à fendre le chicot

Spanish

Save record 27

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