TERMIUM Plus®

The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.

TENSILE EXTENSION [5 records]

Record 1 2011-05-16

English

Subject field(s)
  • Strength of Materials
DEF

The elongation of a material under tension.

OBS

Tensile test : A test in which a piece of standard shape... is pulled in a testing machine until it breaks. Often the load is recorded for every measured extension so that a graph called the load-extension curve of the test can be drawn.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Résistance des matériaux
OBS

Allongement : augmentation de longueur des matériaux, soit par élévation de température [...], soit par hausse du taux d'humidité interne [...], soit sous l'effet d'une traction [...]

Spanish

Save record 1

Record 2 2002-04-16

English

Subject field(s)
  • Textile Industries
  • Strength of Materials
DEF

In general, the strength shown by a specimen subjected to tension as distinct from torsion, compression, or shear.

CONT

The ultimate tensile strength is defined as the maximum stress that a material can withstand be fore failure in tension. Unless indicated otherwise, values were determine d by an extension test.

OBS

ten sile strength: term standardized by ASTM, ISO and AFNOR.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Industries du textile
  • Résistance des matériaux
DEF

Résistance opposée par une éprouvette (de fibres de coton) soumise à un effort de traction considéré indépendamment de toute torsion, compression ou cisaillement et exprimée en force par unité de section transversale de l'éprouvette sans tension.

OBS

force de traction : terme et définition normalisées par l'AFNOR.

OBS

résistance à la traction : terme normalisé par l'ISO.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Industrias textiles
  • Resistencia de los materiales
Save record 2

Record 3 1994-03-11

English

Subject field(s)
  • Textile Industries
  • Engineering Tests and Reliability
CONT

Extension percentage : the increase in length of a specimen during a tensile test, expressed as a percentage of the gauge length or the nominal gauge length.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Industries du textile
  • Fiabilité, contrôle et essais (Ingénierie)

Spanish

Save record 3

Record 4 1990-09-28

English

Subject field(s)
  • Strength of Materials
  • Engineering Tests and Reliability
CONT

Crucifix Biaxial Test. The four sides of a rectangular or crucifix form of geotextile is clamped on all sides and force applied in cross and length direction simultaneously. The loads and extensions are recorded.

OBS

Biaxial tensile test. The logical extension of the above tests is into biaxial tension, where the specimen is usually cut into the form of a cross and is stressed in perpendicular directions.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Résistance des matériaux
  • Fiabilité, contrôle et essais (Ingénierie)
OBS

(...) les géotextiles non-tissés (...) ont un comportement complexe à la traction et la méconnaissance de ces phénomènes peut amener à des conclusions erronées. Nous réalisons au cours de cette étude une série d'essais de traction sur bande large; au cours de ces essais, le matériau est déchargé complètement puis rechargé à différents paliers intermédiaires.

Spanish

Save record 4

Record 5 1989-07-15

English

Subject field(s)
  • Engineering Tests and Reliability
DEF

A test to determine the extension of metallic materials due to the combined effects of temperature, tensile stress and time.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Fiabilité, contrôle et essais (Ingénierie)
DEF

Essai servant à déterminer l'extension des métaux due aux effets combinés de la température, des efforts de tension et du temps.

Spanish

Save record 5

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