TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A tensile test in which only the centre part of the test specimen is gripped in the jaws of the testing machine.  7, record 1, English, - grab%20test

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Grab tensile test. This commonly used textile strength test... is one in which only a part of the width of the specimen is gripped between clamps and the specimen tested to failure... Testing can be accomplished in a constant-rate-of-transverse, constant-rate-of-load, or constant-rate-of-extension testing machine.  8, record 1, English, - grab%20test

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

grab test: term and definition standardized by ISO.  9, record 1, English, - grab%20test

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Essai de traction dans lequel seule la partie centrale de l'éprouvette est prise dans les mâchoires de la machine d'essai.  5, record 1, French, - essai%20d%27arrachement

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Détermination de la charge de rupture des tissus. Méthode essai d'arrachage (GRAB). [...] Les spécimens sont retenus entre deux mâchoires et une tension est appliquée de sorte que la rupture du spécimen se produise dans une intervalle de temps donné.  2, record 1, French, - essai%20d%27arrachement

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Pour la fonction de séparation, une approche nouvelle est proposée qui fait intervenir les résultats d'essais textiles classiques tels que l'essai d'arrachement (grab test), l'essai de perforation, l'essai d'éclatement et l'essai d'accroc.  6, record 1, French, - essai%20d%27arrachement

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

essai d'arrachement : terme et définition normalisés par l'ISO.  7, record 1, French, - essai%20d%27arrachement

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Ensayo de tensión en el cual solamente la parte central de la probeta está agarrada en las mordazas.  1, record 1, Spanish, - ensayo%20de%20agarre%20en%20el%20centro

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A tensile testing machine, where one clamp is stationary whilst the other is moving with a constant speed throughout the test, and where the entire testing system is virtually free from deflection.  1, record 2, English, - constant%20rate%20of%20extension%20dynamometer

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

dynamomètre à vitesse constante d'allongement : terme normalisé par l'Association française de normalisation (AFNOR).  2, record 2, French, - dynamom%C3%A8tre%20%C3%A0%20vitesse%20constante%20d%27allongement

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Máquina de ensayo de tensión en donde una abrazadera está fija, mientras que la otra se desplaza a velocidad constante durante todo el ensayo, y en donde el sistema de ensayo completo está prácticamente libre de desviación.  1, record 2, Spanish, - m%C3%A1quina%20de%20ensayo%20de%20velocidad%20constante%20de%20extensi%C3%B3n

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

CRE, por sus siglas en inglés.  2, record 2, Spanish, - m%C3%A1quina%20de%20ensayo%20de%20velocidad%20constante%20de%20extensi%C3%B3n

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A testing machine used to determine compression strength, usually applied to materials of high compression but low tensile strength.  3, record 3, English, - compression%20testing%20machine

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The resistant property of a sheet to pull or stress produced by tension. It is measured with special jaws, at an apparent initial span of zero. It indicates the strength of the material comprising the fibers.  3, record 4, English, - zero%2Dspan%20tensile%20strength

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Z-Span 2000 is an automated and computer controlled bench top zero and short span tensile tester. This tester measures 24 peak load zero and/or short span tensile strengths after placing two 4" X 2 1/2"/10 cm 6 cm strips from machine made paper and/or handsheets into feed tray.  4, record 4, English, - zero%2Dspan%20tensile%20strength

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

L'essai de traction définit un ensemble de caractéristiques dont les principales sont : la résistance à la traction R : charge unitaire maximum atteinte au cours de l'essai, exprimée en kilogramme par millimètre carré de la section initiale de l'éprouvette, l'allongement après rupture, la limite d'élasticité dite de proportionnalité, la limite conventionnelle d'élasticité.  3, record 4, French, - r%C3%A9sistance%20%C3%A0%20la%20rupture%20par%20traction

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The elongation of a material under tension.  1, record 5, English, - tensile%20strain

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Tensile test : A test in which a piece of standard shape... is pulled in a testing machine until it breaks. Often the load is recorded for every measured extension so that a graph called the load-extension curve of the test can be drawn.  2, record 5, English, - tensile%20strain

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Allongement : augmentation de longueur des matériaux, soit par élévation de température [...], soit par hausse du taux d'humidité interne [...], soit sous l'effet d'une traction [...]  3, record 5, French, - allongement%20en%20traction

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Marking board. Apparatus dedicated to measurements on the contention stockings. It makes it possible to carry out a repere of the stockings before the test on the tensile machine.  1, record 6, English, - Marking%20board

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Marking board. Appareil dédié aux mesures sur le bas de contention. Il permet d'effectuer un repérage du bas avant l'essai sur dynamomètre.  1, record 6, French, - Marking%20board

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Tensile Strength. : a measure of how many pounds per square inch it takes to tear a standard dumbbell specimen. The thick ends of this shape are held in the grips of a tensile testing machine and the sample is stretched to breaking point. The higher the number, the stronger the sample.  2, record 7, English, - dumbbell%20specimen

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 CONT

ASTM [American Society for Testing and Materials] Standard Designation: D412 - 68. [Title:] Standard Method of tension testing of vulcanized rubber. ... Test Specimens. 4.1. Dumbbell Specimens - The piece of rubber to be tested shall ... be flat ... and of a size which will permit cutting a dumbbell specimen by means of one of the standard dies.  4, record 7, English, - dumbbell%20specimen

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Z-Span 2000 is an automated and computer controlled bench top zero and short span tensile tester. This tester measures 24 peak load zero and/or short span tensile strengths after placing two 4" X 2 1/2"/10 cm 6 cm strips from machine made paper and/or handsheets into feed tray.  3, record 8, English, - zero%2Dspan

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Quand les mâchoires se touchent à peine, on peut qualifier cet essai du papier d'essai à serrage nul puisqu'il s'agit du premier cran où aucune pression n'est exercée par les mâchoires.  3, record 8, French, - %C3%A0%20m%C3%A2choires%20jointes

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Seam Strength. The joining of geomembrane panels together results in a seam which is often significantly weaker than the geomembrane itself. This is particularly true of seams made in the field versus those made in the fabrication factory, where quality control can be exercised more rigorously. To determine the strength of a geomembrane seam, two types of tests are common : sheer and peel. In both types a representative specimen(or specimens) is taken across the seam and placed in a tensile testing machine.  2, record 9, English, - seam%20strength

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Résistance de la liaison:] L'assemblage par couture est le plus fiable. Il peut être exécuté directement sur le chantier à l'aide de machines à coudre portatives. Dans ce but, les bandes de géotextile à assembler présenteront un chevauchement d'environ 0.10 m, qui suffit pour assurer la continuité du géotextile. L'assemblage par couture est le seul qui convient lorsque la fonction majeure du géotextile est de renforcer. La liaison doit alors être de résistance au moins égale à celle du géotextile.  2, record 9, French, - r%C3%A9sistance%20de%20la%20liaison

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 2 OBS

[Résistance du joint:] Joint: Zone de liaison entre lés, nappes (ou panneaux). (...) Couvre-joint: Bande de géomembrane; mise en place par collage ou soudage, sur un joint, et destinée à en renforcer la solidité et/ou l'étanchéité.  3, record 9, French, - r%C3%A9sistance%20de%20la%20liaison

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The following are well known tensile tests: The uniaxial tensile test in which a uniaxial tension is applied and in which cross-contraction can take place unrestricted. The uniaxial tensile test in which cross-contraction is prevented, producing a loading situation which can be denoted as a state of plane strain. The biaxial tensile test in which a state of plane stress is produced in the specimen by applying stresses or strains in two directions at right angles.  1, record 10, English, - uniaxial%20tensile%20test

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Tensile test : A test in which a piece of standard shape, made of metal, mortar, concrete, wood, etc, is pulled in a testing machine until it breaks.  2, record 10, English, - uniaxial%20tensile%20test

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Dans les applications faisant appel aux fonctions de renforcement et d'écran séparateur, le comportement en traction des géotextiles est le critère principal de sélection (...) La mesure de la résistance à la traction devra (...) être fournie par un essai qui simule la sollicitation biaxiale et la déformation uniaxiale (...)  2, record 10, French, - essai%20de%20traction%20uniaxiale

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Paper having a particularly high tensile strength in the machine direction, suitable for spinning into twine or cord.  1, record 11, English, - spinning%20paper

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Papier d'une résistance à la traction particulièrement élevée dans le sens machine, apte à la torsion pour former des fils ou des ficelles.  1, record 11, French, - papier%20%C3%A0%20filer

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish