TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Anaplasmosis, also known as human granulocytic anaplasmosis, is a tickborne disease caused by the bite of a tick carrying the bacterium Anaplasma phagocytophilum. Two tick species, the blacklegged tick(Ixodes scapularis) and western blacklegged tick(Ixodes pacificus), are known to carry the bacterium. There have also been rare, reported cases associated with blood transfusion.  5, record 1, English, - human%20granulocytic%20anaplasmosis

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Anaplasmosis generally presents with nonspecific symptoms such as fever, chills, malaise, headaches, and myalgias. On rare occasions, a rash may be present. The patient may also report nonspecific gastrointestinal (GI) or respiratory symptoms. A low number of patients manifest with life-threatening complications.  6, record 1, English, - human%20granulocytic%20anaplasmosis

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Transmise par la tique à pattes noires, soit la même tique qui transmet la maladie de Lyme, l'AGH est causée par la bactérie Anaplasma phagocytophilum. [...] Les symptômes les plus fréquemment décrits par les patients atteints étaient la fièvre (100 % des cas), la fatigue (98 % des cas) et les maux de têtes (88 % des cas). De plus, au moment de la première consultation médicale, 80 % des patients présentaient une thrombocytopénie, et 72 %, une leucopénie.  7, record 1, French, - anaplasmose%20granulocytaire%20humaine

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The ability to conduct operations in order to accomplish military objectives.  3, record 2, English, - combat%20capability

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

There are four broad areas in which stabilization operations capability can be improved in the Army training system without compromising combat capability as a core function.  4, record 2, English, - combat%20capability

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

This concept is no longer used by the Canadian Forces.  5, record 2, English, - combat%20capability

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Aptitude à mener des opérations en vue d'atteindre des objectifs militaires.  2, record 2, French, - capacit%C3%A9%20de%20combat

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] plaider en faveur d'une profession d'armes pouvant accomplir un large éventail de tâches dans le cadre de la communauté plus large de la sécurité nationale tout en conservant sa responsabilité fondamentale à l'égard de la défense du Canada en s'assurant de sa capacité de combat.  3, record 2, French, - capacit%C3%A9%20de%20combat

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Cette notion n'est plus en usage dans les Forces canadiennes.  4, record 2, French, - capacit%C3%A9%20de%20combat

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The key idea in explaining the way in which structures evolve in the universe is gravitational instability. If material is to be brought together to form structures then a long-range force is required, and gravity is the only known possibility.... Suppose that at some initial time, say decoupling, there are small irregularities in the distribution of matter. Those regions with more matter will exert a greater gravitational force on their neighbouring regions, and hence tend to draw surrounding material in. This extra material makes them even denser than before, increasing their gravitational attraction and further enhancing their pull on their neighbours...  2, record 3, English, - gravitational%20instability

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Processus par lequel les petites surdensités de matière présentes au début de l'évolution cosmique s'amplifient sous l'effet de leur propre attraction gravitationnelle jusqu'à former des galaxies et d'autres structures cosmiques.  1, record 3, French, - instabilit%C3%A9%20gravitationnelle

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

instabilité gravitationnelle : désignation et définition publiées au Journal officiel de la République française le 26 janvier 2025.  2, record 3, French, - instabilit%C3%A9%20gravitationnelle

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The primary aims for human-rated launchers are to carry the astronauts safely to their destination, and back again to Earth.... These are quite different requirements from those for an unmanned spacecraft launch system. Except in a very few cases, for these there is no need to bring the spacecraft back to Earth, and the consequences of an accident, while expensive, are not tragic. Historically the requirements for human rating were not specific. Basically, a human-rated launcher had to be demonstrated to be reliable, usually by several unmanned flights, during which all the systems on which the survival of the crew depended were tested, and found to work successfully.  3, record 4, English, - human%2Drated

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Se dit d'un système spatial qui respecte des spécifications de fiabilité et de sécurité permettant la présence à bord d'êtres humains pour la durée de sa mission.  1, record 4, French, - qualifi%C3%A9%20pour%20le%20vol%20spatial%20habit%C3%A9

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

qualifié pour le vol spatial habité : désignation et définition publiées au Journal officiel de la République française le 26 janvier 2025.  2, record 4, French, - qualifi%C3%A9%20pour%20le%20vol%20spatial%20habit%C3%A9

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The practice of returning areas of land to a wild state, including the reintroduction of animal species that are no longer naturally found there.  3, record 5, English, - rewilding

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Pratique de retour des terres à un état sauvage, y compris la réintroduction d'espèces animales qui n'y vivent plus de manière naturelle.  3, record 5, French, - r%C3%A9ensauvagement

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Car l'idée est de laisser la nature (re) prendre soin d'elle-même. Quitte, au départ, à lui donner un coup de pouce en réimplantant des espèces, végétales ou animales, disparues ou mises en danger par les activités humaines dans une région donnée. Mais attention, le réensauvagement, ce n'est pas simplement de la réintroduction d'espèce. Il s'agit ici de recréer tout un écosystème, de retrouver l'état naturel d'une région, et ensuite, de passer la main à la nature.  4, record 5, French, - r%C3%A9ensauvagement

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[...] restauración del medioambiente, mediante la reintroducción de plantas o animales que ya vivían en él [...]  1, record 5, Spanish, - resilvestraci%C3%B3n

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

resilvestración; resilvestramiento; reasilvestración; reasilvestramiento; renaturalización: La Fundación del Español Urgente (Fundéu BBVA), con el asesoramiento de la Real Academia Española, indica que el término "resilvestración" es una alternativa válida al anglicismo "rewilding". [...] También es posible optar por "renaturalización", "resilvestramiento" o, a partir de "asilvestrar", por "reasilvestración" y "reasilvestramiento", si bien en los textos especializados es más habitual "resilvestración".  1, record 5, Spanish, - resilvestraci%C3%B3n

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

There has been a continuing trend toward the development of earlier maturing varieties of wheat. The advantages of early maturity are many. Early wheat often escapes damage from heat, drought, insects, or disease(and early harvest) is advantageous in areas where multiple cropping is practiced.  1, record 6, English, - early%20maturity

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

En règle générale, à potentialité de production égale, la précocité est toujours intéressante. Elle est primordiale pour les variétés destinées au midi, de première importance pour les régions sèches (sols et climat) permettant d'éviter, dans une certaine mesure, l'échaudage physiologique [...]  2, record 6, French, - pr%C3%A9cocit%C3%A9

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La precocidad es un concepto de fitomejoramiento y producción que presenta muchas dimensiones diferentes.  1, record 6, Spanish, - precocidad

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[There are serious doubts] that the [Canada Federal Court] is entitled to order a stay of execution of a deportation order before it is in a position to consider the application for leave to commence a proceeding under [section] 28 of the Federal Court Act... against that deportation order...  1, record 7, English, - stay%20of%20execution%20of%20a%20deportation%20order

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La suspension d'une mesure d'expulsion ne constitue pas une «solution durable». Bien que la suspension d'une mesure d'expulsion puisse signifier que l'intéressé est à l'abri de l'expulsion ou du refoulement, cela ne signifie pas que l'intéressé a une solution durable.  4, record 7, French, - sursis%20%C3%A0%20l%27ex%C3%A9cution%20d%27une%20mesure%20d%27expulsion

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

There is not a standard definition of predatory journals. However, at their root they are designed to take advantage of the open access publishing model, which often requires authors to pay article processing charges in order to have their works published open access. They often quickly accept articles without any peer review or quality control, collect the article processing charge, and then post the journal article on their website.  2, record 8, English, - predatory%20journal

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

En échange de frais de publication, les revues prédatrices publient en libre accès immédiat, mais en se souciant peu de la qualité scientifique ou de l'intégrité scientifique. Elles publient souvent dans des délais très courts, sans suivre les pratiques exemplaires de l'édition scientifique de qualité. Les revues prédatrices exploitent ainsi la demande mondiale croissante pour la publication en libre accès immédiat.  2, record 8, French, - revue%20pr%C3%A9datrice

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[A group of] low-income countries confronting severe structural impediments to sustainable development.  5, record 9, English, - least%20developed%20countries

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

They are highly vulnerable to economic and environmental shocks and have low levels of human assets.  5, record 9, English, - least%20developed%20countries

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 2 OBS

There are currently 47 countries on the list of LDCs, which is reviewed every three years. LDCs have exclusive access to certain international support measures, in particular in the areas of development assistance and trade.  5, record 9, English, - least%20developed%20countries

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[Groupe de] pays à faible revenu confrontés à de graves obstacles structurels au développement durable.  6, record 9, French, - pays%20les%20moins%20avanc%C3%A9s

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ils sont très vulnérables aux chocs économiques et environnementaux et ont un faible niveau d'actifs humains.  6, record 9, French, - pays%20les%20moins%20avanc%C3%A9s

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 2 OBS

À l'heure actuelle, 47 pays figurent sur la liste des PMA, qui fait l'objet d'un réexamen tous les trois ans. Les PMA ont un accès exclusif à certaines mesures de soutien international, en particulier dans les domaines de l'aide au développement et du commerce.  6, record 9, French, - pays%20les%20moins%20avanc%C3%A9s

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Aproximadamente treinta y seis de los países más pobres, considerados por las Naciones Unidas como los menos desarrollados de los países pobres.  1, record 9, Spanish, - pa%C3%ADses%20menos%20adelantados

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Elasticity imaging by USE adds complementary information to typical US [ultrasound] imaging techniques by incorporating stiffness as an extra quantifiable parameter into existing US imaging procedures.  5, record 10, English, - ultrasound%20elastography

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

There are two main types of ultrasound elastography techniques : strain imaging and shear wave imaging. Each of these techniques is further segmented into its own variable schemes.  6, record 10, English, - ultrasound%20elastography

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'élastographie par ultrasons est désormais assez répandue dans les pratiques d'explorations mammaires ou hépatiques notamment. Elle permet d'évaluer la densité du tissu d'un organe présentant un aspect échographique anormal.  2, record 10, French, - %C3%A9lastographie%20ultrasonore

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[The economic study does] not consider the possible effects of the target countries retaliating by imposing similar tariffs on [American] products.... there are other ways to retaliate than the imposition of mirror tariffs.  1, record 11, English, - mirror%20tariff

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

reciprocal tariff: Although this term is sometimes used, the adjective "reciprocal" in the foreign trade field usually describes something that is based on reciprocity, e.g., a mutual dependence, action, or influence.  3, record 11, English, - mirror%20tariff

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 OBS

mirror tariff; reciprocal tariff: designations usually used in the plural.  3, record 11, English, - mirror%20tariff

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La décision [des États-Unis] d'imposer 25 % de droits de douane sur les produits mexicains et canadiens [...] aura des répercussions majeures. [Ces deux] pays [...] seront négativement impactés par cette brutale hausse de droits de douane [et] ont annoncé [...] des mesures de rétorsion, mais il n'est pas certain que réagir par des droits de douane symétriques soit la meilleure stratégie.  1, record 11, French, - droit%20de%20douane%20sym%C3%A9trique

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

droit de douane réciproque : Bien que ce terme soit parfois utilisé, l'adjectif «réciproque» dans le domaine du commerce extérieur décrit habituellement une chose qui implique un échange mutuel ou partagé, p. ex. concessions réciproques.  3, record 11, French, - droit%20de%20douane%20sym%C3%A9trique

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 OBS

droit de douane symétrique; droit de douane réciproque : désignations habituellement utilisées au pluriel.  3, record 11, French, - droit%20de%20douane%20sym%C3%A9trique

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Transformers are a type of neural networks designed to analyze sequential data, like text, and produce relevant responses considering the context of the input.  3, record 12, English, - transformer

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Transformers learn the context and meaning of data and track relationships between sequence components.  4, record 12, English, - transformer

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

One of the core components of transformers is the self-attention mechanism. There are other types of neural networks that also use this mechanism to varying degrees, including certain variants of networks that do not traditionally employ self-attention.  5, record 12, English, - transformer

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 PHR

transformer architecture, transformer model  5, record 12, English, - transformer

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] un transformateur est un réseau de neurones qui apprend des éléments de contexte et construit du sens [...] en explorant les relations existant entre des données qui se suivent, comme par exemple les mots à l'intérieur d'une phrase.  2, record 12, French, - transformeur

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

L'un des éléments centraux des transformeurs est le mécanisme d'autoattention. D'autres types de réseaux de neurones font également appel à ce mécanisme à divers degrés, y compris certaines variantes de réseaux qui n'emploient traditionnellement pas l'autoattention.  3, record 12, French, - transformeur

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 2 OBS

transformeur : désignation publiée au Journal officiel de la République française le 6 septembre 2024.  3, record 12, French, - transformeur

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 PHR

architecture de transformeur, modèle basé sur un transformeur  3, record 12, French, - transformeur

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Purification of a compound usually refers to increasing its quality by eliminating impurities by various methods.  4, record 13, English, - purification

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 2 CONT

There are two general reasons for performing separations on mixtures. First, the mixture may contain some substance that should be isolated from the rest of the mixture : this process of isolating and thus removing substances considered to be contaminants is called purification.... The second reason for performing separations is to alter the composition of a sample so that one or more of the components can be analyzed.... several impurities in a sample may interfere with the analysis of the substance of primary interest.  5, record 13, English, - purification

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Opération par laquelle on sépare une substance de ses impuretés.  2, record 13, French, - purification

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The multi-barrier approach takes all of [the] threats into account and makes sure there are "barriers" in place to either eliminate them or minimize their impact. It includes selecting the best available source(e. g., lake, river, aquifer) and protecting it from contamination, using effective water treatment, and preventing water quality deterioration in the distribution system.  2, record 14, English, - multi%2Dbarrier%20approach

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Dans l'approche à barrières multiples, on tient compte de toutes [les] menaces et on s'assure de la mise en place de «barrières» pour les éliminer ou réduire leur impact au minimum. Cela comprend la sélection de la meilleure source disponible (par exemple un lac, une rivière ou un aquifère) et sa protection contre la contamination, l'utilisation d'un traitement efficace, et les mesures pour empêcher la détérioration de la qualité de cette eau dans le réseau de distribution.  2, record 14, French, - approche%20%C3%A0%20barri%C3%A8res%20multiples

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A newer problem in document analysis involves assigning sentiments values (polarity and magnitude) to entities identified in a document. The problem with most techniques is that sentiment polarity is assigned to an entire document or sentence, whereas all entities in a document or sentence do not necessarily share the same sentiment polarity as the document or sentence as a whole.  1, record 15, English, - sentiment%20polarity

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 2 CONT

The term "polarity" is used to indicate a shape of the distribution or distribution curve; in other words, whether most of aspect ratings are : positive, or favorable(e. g., a rating of 4 or 5 out of 5) ;negative, or unfavorable(e. g., a rating of 1 or 2 out of 5) ;neutral(3 out of 5) ;or undeterminable. If the distribution is bimodal, there can be both a large number of aspect ratings that are favorable and a large number of aspect ratings that are unfavorable, with no clear majority, so that there will be both a positive and a negative polarity associated with the distribution. If a distribution is uniform, the polarity is undetermined indicating that the opinions associated with the aspect ratings were mixed.  3, record 15, English, - sentiment%20polarity

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

sentiment polarity; polarity: designations validated by Canadian subject-field experts from Concordia University, Dalhousie University, Laval University and Microsoft Canada.  4, record 15, English, - sentiment%20polarity

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les études envisagées sur l'analyse de sentiment et d'opinion s'efforcent de déterminer la polarité des sentiments et les degrés de positivité, les détections de la subjectivité et l'identification d'une opinion.  1, record 15, French, - polarit%C3%A9%20de%20sentiments

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Pour Pang et Lee [...], les termes d'analyse d'opinion et analyse de sentiments sont interchangeables et expriment un sens commun. [...] Par définition, l'analyse des sentiments est le traitement informatique d'un texte qu'on explore afin d'identifier le sentiment ou l'opinion générale exprimée. On parle souvent de classifier la polarité (positive, négative ou neutre) d'un texte.  2, record 15, French, - polarit%C3%A9%20de%20sentiments

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

polarité de sentiments; polarité : ne pas confondre avec «polarité émotionnelle» parce qu'une émotion est un état physique et le sentiment est une attitude mentale causée par l'émotion. Les recherches en traitement du langage se concentrent sur l'analyse des sentiments.  3, record 15, French, - polarit%C3%A9%20de%20sentiments

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] una herramienta de análisis binario de sentimientos debe ser capaz de analizar textos en base a información subjetiva clasificándolos según la polaridad de sentimientos que expresan sobre productos, situaciones, organizaciones o personas.  1, record 15, Spanish, - polaridad%20de%20sentimientos

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 2 CONT

[...] determinadas palabras y unidades fraseológicas que en un dominio determinado serían contempladas como afectivamente neutras pueden adquirir una determinada polaridad [...] en ese dominio determinado.  2, record 15, Spanish, - polaridad%20de%20sentimientos

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

There are two types of chat models. The first type is a peer-to-peer chat model... Chat applications operating in accordance with this model have a peer "presence" information display that [the] user [can click] to chat. The second type is a helpdesk services chat model.  1, record 16, English, - chat%20application

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

chat application: designation validated by Canadian subject-field experts from Concordia University, Dalhousie University, Laval University and Microsoft Canada.  2, record 16, English, - chat%20application

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

On peut [...] faire l'hypothèse qu'avec les gestes scripturaux émergents, il n'y a plus de raison de mémoriser la forme des lettres, celles-ci étant disposées et disponibles sur les claviers. Ce ne sont d'ailleurs plus seulement les lettres elles-mêmes qui s'offrent ainsi, avec leur unique statut alphabétique, mais des caractères alliés à d'autres, tissant un discours écrit hybride, de nature sémiotique, comme on peut l'expérimenter sur un clavier de téléphone ou avec une application de clavardage.  1, record 16, French, - application%20de%20clavardage

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

application de clavardage : désignation validée par des spécialistes canadiens de l'Université Concordia, de l'Université Dalhousie, de l'Université Laval et de Microsoft Canada.  3, record 16, French, - application%20de%20clavardage

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La capa de transporte se asegura de que estos bits sean recibidos por la aplicación correcta dentro del ordenador, por ejemplo que no se entreguen correos electrónicos a la aplicación de chat.  1, record 16, Spanish, - aplicaci%C3%B3n%20de%20chat

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

While many details remain unknown, broad-based tariffs would severely disrupt global trade. In Canada, there are already signs that the threat of tariffs is weighing on consumer and business confidence and investment intentions.  2, record 17, English, - tariff%20threat

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Bien que de nombreux détails restent inconnus, des droits de douane généralisés perturberaient gravement le commerce mondial. Au Canada, des signes montrent déjà que la menace tarifaire pèse sur la confiance des consommateurs et des entreprises, ainsi que sur les intentions d'investissement.  2, record 17, French, - menace%20tarifaire

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

If there are few retail options near you to buy local products, consider buying from elsewhere in Canada instead of abroad.  2, record 18, English, - local%20product

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Terminology related to the Free Trade Area of the Americas (FTAA) negotiating process.  3, record 18, English, - local%20product

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Si les options de vente au détail pour acheter des produits locaux se font rares dans votre région, envisagez d'acheter des produits d'ailleurs au Canada plutôt qu'à l'étranger.  2, record 18, French, - produit%20local

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Terminologie du processus d'établissement de la Zone de libre-échange des Amériques (ZLEA).  3, record 18, French, - produit%20local

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Terminología relacionada con el proceso de establecimiento del Área de Libre Comercio de las Américas (ALCA).  2, record 18, Spanish, - producto%20local

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Virtual reality entertainment systems utilizing head mounted displays or other immersive devices or methods, whereby a participant views and interacts with a software-generated virtual reality environment have been used for training and entertainment purposes for many years. An immersive virtual reality environment as used and described herein refers to a computer generated graphical environment wherein a participant is "immersed" within the environment so as to provide to the user a sensation of being physically located within the graphical environment, although the participant is only electronically present with other objects within the environment. Therefore, an immersive virtual reality environment creates an illusion to the participant that he or she is in an artificially created environment through the use of three-dimensional (3D) graphics and computer software which imitates the relationship between the participant and the surrounding environment.  1, record 19, English, - immersive%20virtual%20reality%20environment

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 2 CONT

There are various forms of immersive virtual environments. Some, such as rooms or cabins(CAVEs), that offer semi-immersive experiences in which users can see virtual worlds projected on physical displays. Others, such as head mounted displays(HMDs), have more compact setup and fuller immersion than CAVEs, and have gained recent popularity due to improvement in hardware and software... However, users’ immersive experiences depend on, not only rendering/display performance but also interaction and navigation capabilities.  2, record 19, English, - immersive%20virtual%20reality%20environment

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Une interaction homme-environnement virtuel immersif (IHEVI) est mise en œuvre dans un environnement virtuel immersif (EVI). Dans un EVI, les informations sensorielles du monde réel sont remplacées par des stimuli synthétiques (e.g., image stéréoscopique, son spatialisé, retour haptique, …) […] Ainsi, la finalité de ces environnements est de «permettre à une ou plusieurs personne(s) une activité sensori-motrice et cognitive dans un monde artificiel, créé numériquement, qui peut être imaginaire, symbolique ou une simulation de certains aspects du monde réel» [...]  2, record 19, French, - environnement%20virtuel%20immersif

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Dans le cadre de la réalité virtuelle, un environnement immersif est un environnement partiellement ou totalement artificiel, créé autour de l'utilisateur. Les environnements immersifs ont de nombreuses applications : simulateurs (de vol, de conduite...), prototypage, bureaux virtuels, environnements d'ambiance, jeux vidéo… Deux types de systèmes peuvent produire de tels environnements : les systèmes portables comme les casques de réalité virtuelle […]; les systèmes grand écran comme les CAVEs [Cave Automatic Virtual Environments].  4, record 19, French, - environnement%20virtuel%20immersif

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Técnicamente, un entorno inmersivo de realidad virtual es un sistema compuesto de hardware específico que consigue la estimulación de los sentidos, principalmente de la vista mediante la proyección de imágenes, para hacer que el usuario se sienta dentro de un modelo digital, junto a un software de simulación en tiempo real que genere las imágenes que el usuario verá.  1, record 19, Spanish, - entorno%20inmersivo%20de%20realidad%20virtual

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Typically started by the misguided use of an email distribution list, sometimes initiated through a controversial comment shared through such a list. But what really keeps the train going are the ongoing responses using reply-all. By using reply-all, the distribution list gets included and the response is — once again — sent to everyone. And each response may be the trigger for the next person to write a response. There is your email storm.  2, record 20, English, - reply%2Dall%20email%20storm

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Fléau bien connu depuis la généralisation de la communication par courriel dans les bureaux, les tempêtes de courriels «répondre à tous» surviennent lorsqu'un ou une internaute [...] envoie un message à l'ensemble de – ou à une part importante de – ses collègues. Toutes les réponses subséquentes sont également adressées à tout le monde, et dans les grandes entreprises, cela peut signifier des centaines ou même des milliers de courriels envoyés et reçus en peu de temps; des communications venant souvent de personnes qui demandent pourquoi elles reçoivent ces messages et si elles peuvent être retirées de la liste d'envoi.  1, record 20, French, - temp%C3%AAte%20de%20courriels%20%C2%ABr%C3%A9pondre%20%C3%A0%20tous%C2%BB

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A process in which a generative model automatically creates content according to the input it was provided with, its prior training, and information obtained in real time from an external data source.  3, record 21, English, - retrieval%2Daugmented%20generation

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

External data sources that can be used include vector databases and knowledge graphs.  3, record 21, English, - retrieval%2Daugmented%20generation

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 2 OBS

RAG is mostly used for text generation, but there are some instances where it is used to produce other types of content, such as images or videos.  3, record 21, English, - retrieval%2Daugmented%20generation

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Processus par lequel un modèle génératif crée automatiquement du contenu en se fondant à la fois sur ce qui lui a été fourni en entrée, son entraînement préalable et l'obtention en temps réel d'information d'une source de données externe.  1, record 21, French, - g%C3%A9n%C3%A9ration%20am%C3%A9lior%C3%A9e%20par%20r%C3%A9cup%C3%A9ration%20d%27information

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Parmi les sources de données externes pouvant être employées, on compte les bases de données vectorielles et les graphes de connaissances.  1, record 21, French, - g%C3%A9n%C3%A9ration%20am%C3%A9lior%C3%A9e%20par%20r%C3%A9cup%C3%A9ration%20d%27information

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 2 OBS

La GARI est la plupart du temps utilisée pour la génération de texte, mais est dans certains cas employée pour la production d'autres types de contenu, comme des images ou des vidéos.  1, record 21, French, - g%C3%A9n%C3%A9ration%20am%C3%A9lior%C3%A9e%20par%20r%C3%A9cup%C3%A9ration%20d%27information

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The goal of object detection is to detect all instances of objects from one or several known classes, such as people, cars or faces in an image. Typically only a small number of objects are present in the image, but there is a very large number of possible locations and scales at which they can occur...  2, record 22, English, - object%20detection

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La détection d'objet est une technique de vision par ordinateur qui consiste à identifier la présence et l'emplacement de toute instance d'une classe d'objets présente dans l'image [...]  3, record 22, French, - d%C3%A9tection%20d%27objets

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT

There are numerous devices and methods for utilizing telemedicine, the delivery of medicine, clinical care, medical communications and medical information at a distance. Among these methods and devices are real time telemedicine(synchronous) and store-and-forward telemedicine(asynchronous).... Store-and-forward telemedicine involves first acquiring medical data such as, for example, medical images or biosignals and then transmitting the medical data to a doctor or a medical specialist at a later time for assessment offline.  4, record 23, English, - asynchronous%20telemedicine

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Like the terms "medicine" and "health care," "telemedicine" often refers only to the provision of clinical services while the term "telehealth" can refer to clinical and non-clinical services such as medical education, administration, and research.  1, record 23, English, - asynchronous%20telemedicine

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 2 OBS

asynchronous telemedicine; store-and-forward telemedicine; store and forward telemedicine: designations validated by Canadian subject-matter experts from the National Research Council of Canada and the Vitalité Health Network.  5, record 23, English, - asynchronous%20telemedicine

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La télémédecine asynchrone [...] repose sur le stockage et la transmission de données relatives à la santé de telle sorte que le prestataire de soins évalue les données d'un patient (qu'il s'agisse d'images, de messagerie texte et/ou de données tirées du dossier médical) en l'absence d'interaction clinique en temps réel. Le clinicien transmet plutôt son évaluation par l'intermédiaire d'un portail de dossiers médicaux électroniques (DME), de courriels, d'appels téléphoniques ou de messagerie texte, conformément aux lois et règlements en vigueur.  4, record 23, French, - t%C3%A9l%C3%A9m%C3%A9decine%20asynchrone

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La télémédecine réfère uniquement à la prestation de soins de santé, alors que la télésanté englobe également des services non cliniques fournis à des fins d'information, d'éducation ou de recherche.  5, record 23, French, - t%C3%A9l%C3%A9m%C3%A9decine%20asynchrone

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 2 OBS

télémédecine asynchrone; télémédecine en mode asynchrone; télémédecine en temps différé : désignations validées par des spécialistes canadiens du Conseil national de recherches du Canada et du Réseau de santé Vitalité.  6, record 23, French, - t%C3%A9l%C3%A9m%C3%A9decine%20asynchrone

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Telemedicina asincrónica: la telemedicina de forma asincrónica consiste en que un grupo de médicos de establecimientos que requieren orientación clínica capten la o las imágenes de un paciente, se almacene o trate y posteriormente se enviará al médico especialista para la realización de orientación diagnóstica e indicación de tratamiento.  1, record 23, Spanish, - telemedicina%20asincr%C3%B3nica

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

There are four ongoing abundance indices for the upper St. Lawrence River and Lake Ontario system : a long-term count of juvenile eels ascending the eel ladder at the Moses-Saunders Power Dam, a trawl survey index in the Bay of Quinte(Lake Ontario), an index of abundance based on an electrofishing survey in eastern Lake Ontario, and dam tailwater surveys of emigrating adults at Moses-Saunders Power Dam. The first three, longer-term Ontario abundance indices, showed significant negative trends over the past 10 to 36 years, indicating that eels are at about 3% of their mid-1980s abundance, far from the objective of rebuilding stocks to mid-1980s levels.  1, record 24, English, - eel%20ladder

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'unique échelle à anguilles surveillée des Maritimes se trouve à l'installation hydroélectrique de Morgan Falls, sur la rivière LaHave, sur la côte sud de la Nouvelle-Écosse.  2, record 24, French, - %C3%A9chelle%20%C3%A0%20anguilles

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Telemedicine consultations are primarily classified according to the type of interaction that takes place between the patient and the health practitioner. "Synchronous telemedicine"(also called real-time telemedicine) refers to real-time interaction between the sender and the receiver of the data. During such a teleconsultation, there are insignificant time delays between the sending, receiving and collection of data. The most widely used means of synchronous telemedicine is videoconferencing.  3, record 25, English, - synchronous%20telemedicine

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Real-time telemedicine could be as simple as a telephone call or as complex as robotic surgery. It requires the presence of both parties at the same time and a communication link between them that allows a real-time interaction to take place.  4, record 25, English, - synchronous%20telemedicine

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Like the terms "medicine" and "health care," "telemedicine" often refers only to the provision of clinical services while the term "telehealth" can refer to clinical and non-clinical services such as medical education, administration, and research.  5, record 25, English, - synchronous%20telemedicine

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 2 OBS

synchronous telemedicine; real-time telemedicine: designations validated by Canadian subject-matter experts from the National Research Council of Canada, and from the Université de Montréal and the Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Rehabilitation of Greater Montreal.  6, record 25, English, - synchronous%20telemedicine

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Un acte de télémédecine peut être réalisé d'une manière synchrone ou asynchrone. La télémédecine synchrone nécessite la présence des deux parties en même temps qui doivent interagir par le biais d'un lien de communication comme la vidéoconférence.  3, record 25, French, - t%C3%A9l%C3%A9m%C3%A9decine%20synchrone

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La télémédecine réfère uniquement à la prestation de soins de santé, alors que la télésanté englobe également des services non cliniques fournis à des fins d'information, d'éducation ou de recherche.  4, record 25, French, - t%C3%A9l%C3%A9m%C3%A9decine%20synchrone

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 2 OBS

télémédecine synchrone; télémédecine en temps réel : désignations validées par des spécialistes canadiens du Conseil national de recherches du Canada ainsi que de l'Université de Montréal et du Centre de recherche interdisciplinaire en réadaptation du Montréal métropolitain.  5, record 25, French, - t%C3%A9l%C3%A9m%C3%A9decine%20synchrone

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La telemedicina sincrónica es una evaluación interactiva, generalmente vía videoconferencia, que busca recrear la interacción médico-paciente de una consulta presencial.  1, record 25, Spanish, - telemedicina%20sincr%C3%B3nica

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

During the rapid adoption of telehealth for COVID-19, there was a need for quick training for practitioners to learn effective practice over telehealth. While most studies and programs are for all types of telehealth training, some providers have hesitations or concerns about the physical exam aspect specifically, and this type of training and education is especially relevant. Despite this need, there are few validated training programs for telehealth and there is no consensus on training skills and competencies.  1, record 26, English, - telehealth%20training

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 OBS

telehealth training: designation validated by a Canadian subject-matter expert from the Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Rehabilitation of Greater Montreal and the Université de Montréal.  2, record 26, English, - telehealth%20training

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'infirmière et le client ne se trouvent pas dans le même lieu physique, mais ils sont reliés par la technologie. Vaste et en constante évolution, la gamme de technologies comprend, mais sans s'y limiter, la vidéoconférence, la surveillance à distance, la formation en télésanté, les appareils numériques et d'autres formes de communication sur Internet [...]  2, record 26, French, - formation%20en%20t%C3%A9l%C3%A9sant%C3%A9

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 OBS

formation en télésanté : désignation validée par un spécialiste canadien du Centre de recherche interdisciplinaire en réadaptation du Montréal métropolitain et de l'Université de Montréal.  3, record 26, French, - formation%20en%20t%C3%A9l%C3%A9sant%C3%A9

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] los autores [han] discutido [...] sobre la necesidad de capacitación en telesalud en los niveles de pregrado y posgrado para el psicólogo siguiendo con la educación continua en relación con la complejidad en que se están manejando los estudios en las terapias online, el mantenimiento de registros, la atención directa, referencias, y las emergencias de una manera eficaz, legal y éticamente apropiada, a medida que la tecnología continua siga expandiéndose en todas las direcciones.  1, record 26, Spanish, - capacitaci%C3%B3n%20en%20telesalud

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

There are many options available for performance incentive formulas.... Variable Payment[ : a payment that rewards each] improvement above the standard performance target level up to the maximum performance level.  2, record 27, English, - variable%20payment

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

Record 27,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 28,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A pattern of phencyclidine... use leading to clinically significant impairment or distress, as manifested by at least two of the following, occurring within a 12-month period[. ] 1. Phencyclidine is often taken in larger amounts or over a longer period than was intended. 2. There is a persistent desire or unsuccessful efforts to cut down or control phencyclidine use. 3. A great deal of time is spent in activities necessary to obtain phencyclidine, use the phencyclidine, or recover from its effects. 4. Craving, or a strong desire or urge to use phencyclidine. 5. Recurrent phencyclidine use resulting in a failure to fulfill major role obligations at work, school, or home... 6. Continued phencyclidine use despite having persistent or recurrent social or interpersonal problems caused or exacerbated but the effects of phencyclidine... 7. Important social, occupational, or recreational activities are given up or reduced because of phencyclidine use. 8. Recurrent phencyclidine use in situations in which it is physically hazardous... 9. Phencyclidine use is continued despite knowledge of having a persistent or recurrent physical or psychological problem that is likely to have been caused or exacerbated by the phencyclidine. 10. Tolerance...  7, record 28, English, - phencyclidine%20use%20disorder

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 2 OBS

phencyclidine addiction; PCP addiction: The word "addiction" is sometimes considered stigmatizing.  8, record 28, English, - phencyclidine%20use%20disorder

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 3 OBS

phencyclidine dependence; PCP dependence: The description of "phencyclidine dependence" found in the DSM-IV (fourth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders) corresponds to the concept now named "phencyclidine use disorder."  8, record 28, English, - phencyclidine%20use%20disorder

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 4 OBS

phencyclidine dependence; PCP dependence: In the DSM-5 (fifth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders), the categories "phencyclidine abuse" and "phencyclidine dependence" have been replaced with the overarching category "phencyclidine use disorder." This change was made to prevent confusion between "dependence" and "addiction," and to avoid the use of the word "abuse," which can be considered stigmatizing.  8, record 28, English, - phencyclidine%20use%20disorder

Record 28,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS

dépendance à la phencyclidine; dépendance à la PCP : La description de la «dépendance à la phencyclidine» trouvée dans le DSM-IV (quatrième édition du Manuel diagnostique et statistique des troubles mentaux) correspond à la notion maintenant désignée par le terme «trouble de l'usage de la phencyclidine».  1, record 28, French, - trouble%20li%C3%A9%20%C3%A0%20l%27utilisation%20de%20phencyclidine

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 2 OBS

dépendance à la phencyclidine; dépendance à la PCP : Dans le DSM-5 (cinquième édition du Manuel diagnostique et statistique des troubles mentaux), les catégories «abus de phencyclidine» et «dépendance à la phencyclidine» ont été remplacées par la catégorie générale «trouble de l'usage de la phencyclidine». Ce changement visait à éviter la confusion entre «dépendance» et «addiction» ainsi que l'utilisation du mot «abus», qui peut être considéré comme stigmatisant.  1, record 28, French, - trouble%20li%C3%A9%20%C3%A0%20l%27utilisation%20de%20phencyclidine

Record 28,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 29,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Financial disincentives make use of a monetary adjustment to reprimand the contractor for non-compliance. [There are] four types of financial disincentives : at-risk amounts, gain/pain sharing incentives, holdbacks, and liquidated damages.  1, record 29, English, - financial%20disincentive

Record 29,  Textual support,  French

Record 29,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 30,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A type of workplace where union members are given priority over non-union members when it comes to employment matters.  3, record 30, English, - preferential%20union%20shop

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS

This means that if there are job openings or promotions, union members will be considered first before non-union members.  3, record 30, English, - preferential%20union%20shop

Record 30,  Textual support,  French

Record 30,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 31,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT

What is the difference between a skate park and a skate plaza?... There is no official definition for a skate park in terms of size or square footage. Unofficially, skate plazas are smaller footprint, [are] often located in neighborhood parks, and do not have bowls or transition areas. Skate parks are typically larger in size, located in large city and community parks, and may include more types of ramps and features.  2, record 31, English, - skate%20plaza

Record 31,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS

esplanade de glisse urbaine : désignation publiée au Journal officiel de la République française le 5 décembre 2023.  2, record 31, French, - esplanade%20de%20glisse%20urbaine

Record 31,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 32,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[The] TR to PR Pathway... is a limited time pathway to permanent residence for qualifying temporary residents and their families[. ] There are six streams under this public policy, and each has different requirements.  2, record 32, English, - Temporary%20Resident%20to%20Permanent%20Resident%20Pathway

Record 32,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[La] voie d'accès RT à RP [...] est une voie d'accès à la résidence permanente d'une durée limitée pour les résidents temporaires admissibles et leur famille[.] Il existe six volets dans le cadre de cette politique d'intérêt public, et chacun a des exigences différentes.  2, record 32, French, - Voie%20d%27acc%C3%A8s%20de%20la%20r%C3%A9sidence%20temporaire%20%C3%A0%20la%20r%C3%A9sidence%20permanente

Record 32,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 33,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A charge levied at the border on goods entering or, much less often, leaving the country.  4, record 33, English, - customs%20duty

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS

There are two main categories of customs duties : ad valorem duties, expressed as a percentage of the value, and specific duties, expressed as a specific amount per unit.  5, record 33, English, - customs%20duty

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 2 OBS

customs tariff; tariff: designations mostly used in the United States.  5, record 33, English, - customs%20duty

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 3 OBS

customs duty; customs tariff; tariff: designations usually used in the plural.  5, record 33, English, - customs%20duty

Record 33,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Imposition perçue à la frontière sur les marchandises entrant dans le pays ou, beaucoup moins souvent, quittant le pays.  4, record 33, French, - droit%20de%20douane

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les droits de douane [...] prennent la forme, généralement, de droits ad valorem fondés sur la valeur des marchandises (pourcentage de la valeur) ou, parfois, de droits spécifiques correspondant à un montant par unité [...]  4, record 33, French, - droit%20de%20douane

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 2 OBS

tarif douanier : Ce terme est à éviter dans le sens de «droit de douane» puisqu'il désigne la liste des droits de douane applicables aux produits importés et non pas les droits eux-mêmes.  5, record 33, French, - droit%20de%20douane

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 3 OBS

droit de douane; droit douanier : désignations habituellement utilisées au pluriel.  5, record 33, French, - droit%20de%20douane

Record 33,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Impuesto que se aplica a las importaciones de mercancías.  4, record 33, Spanish, - derecho%20aduanero

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Toda importación o exportación de mercancías está sometida a un despacho aduanero en el que puede ser exigido el pago de un derecho aduanero.  5, record 33, Spanish, - derecho%20aduanero

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS

derecho aduanero; derecho de aduana; derecho arancelario: designaciones utilizadas generalmente en plural.  6, record 33, Spanish, - derecho%20aduanero

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 2 OBS

derecho de aduana; derecho aduanero: La forma plural de estas designaciones (derechos de aduana; derechos aduaneros) fueron aceptadas oficialmente por la Organización de Aviación Civil Internacional (OACI).  7, record 33, Spanish, - derecho%20aduanero

Record 34,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS

There are four types of non-explosive breaching : manual, mechanical, ballistic, and thermal [breaching].  1, record 34, English, - non%2Dexplosive%20breaching

Record 34,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Il existe quatre types d'ouverture de brèche sans l'aide d'explosifs : [l'ouverture de brèche] manuelle, mécanique, balistique et thermique.  1, record 34, French, - ouverture%20de%20br%C3%A8che%20sans%20l%27aide%20d%27explosifs

Record 34,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 35,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A cubic millimeter is a unit of volume in the metric system.... There are 1, 000, 000, 000 cubic millimeters in a cubic meter.  1, record 35, English, - cubic%20millimetre

Record 35,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Un millimètre cube représente un milliardième de mètre cube.  1, record 35, French, - millim%C3%A8tre%20cube

Record 35,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 36,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Weeding robots are being trialled all over Europe, but only in France has the approximate number of robots been made public. [Researchers have] estimated that there were 150 weeding robots used in 2018 in French agriculture, mainly for weeding organic vegetables and sugar beets.  2, record 36, English, - weeding%20robot

Record 36,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Un robot de désherbage permet l'entretien d'une parcelle en utilisant des techniques diverses de protection contre les adventices (travail du sol, mais aussi [désherbage] laser, etc.). Ils existent dans une variété de taille [...]  3, record 36, French, - robot%20de%20d%C3%A9sherbage

Record 36,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Robots de deshierbe: utilizan visión artificial y aprendizaje automático para identificar y eliminar malezas sin dañar los cultivos  1, record 36, Spanish, - robot%20de%20deshierbe

Record 37,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 OBS

... HelpAge Canada has adopted a holistic approach to healthy aging, working alongside community-based seniors’ services(CBSS) organizations to deliver solutions that are tailored to the needs of communities and the older people who live there.  1, record 37, English, - HelpAge%20Canada

Record 37,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[...] Aide aux Aînés Canada a adopté une approche holistique du vieillissement en santé, en travaillant avec des organismes de services communautaires aux aînés (SCA) pour offrir des solutions adaptées aux besoins des communautés et des personnes âgées qui y vivent.  1, record 37, French, - Aide%20aux%20A%C3%AEn%C3%A9s%20Canada

Record 37,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 38,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Conflict resolution chooses a rule from the conflict set for firing. There are different conflict resolution strategies, such as choosing a random rule from the set, or selecting a rule by some certain function.  3, record 38, English, - conflict%20resolution%20strategy

Record 38,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Au cours de chaque cycle d'inférence, la liste des règles actives, pouvant potentiellement être déclenchées, doit être maintenue. Cette liste de règles éligibles est appelée l'ensemble des conflits. Cependant, il importe d'établir leur ordre de déclenchement. Pour ce faire, une stratégie préétablie est utilisée, afin d'affecter une priorité d'exécution à chacune des règles de l'ensemble des conflits. Ce processus d'ordonnancement est appelé la stratégie de résolution de conflits [...]  4, record 38, French, - strat%C3%A9gie%20de%20r%C3%A9solution%20de%20conflits

Record 38,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 39,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Inflammation of a bronchus or bronchi ...  2, record 39, English, - bronchitis

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 OBS

... there are both acute and chronic varieties. Symptoms usually include fever, coughing, and expectoration.  2, record 39, English, - bronchitis

Record 39,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Inflammation [...] de la muqueuse des bronches.  3, record 39, French, - bronchite

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 OBS

On distingue deux formes cliniques [de bronchite] : la bronchite aiguë et la bronchite chronique.  4, record 39, French, - bronchite

Record 39,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Inflamación de la mucosa de los bronquios.  2, record 39, Spanish, - bronquitis

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Existen diversos tipos: capilar, caseosa, catarral, crónica.  3, record 39, Spanish, - bronquitis

Record 40,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An infection that occurs despite previous vaccination.  5, record 40, English, - vaccine%20breakthrough%20infection

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 CONT

There are a number of reasons that breakthrough infections may occur, including a weak or ineffective immune response to vaccination, decreased immunity over time and/or evolution of the virus.  6, record 40, English, - vaccine%20breakthrough%20infection

Record 40,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Quarante-deux études comprenant des essais contrôlés randomisés, des cohortes prospectives et des études cas-témoins ont été résumées afin d'estimer le nombre total d'infections post-vaccinales (c.-à-d. asymptomatiques et symptomatiques) après une série complète de vaccins primaires.  3, record 40, French, - infection%20postvaccinale

Record 40,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Las personas con infección posvacunal después de cualquier dosis también podrían considerar retrasar la siguiente dosis 3 meses.  1, record 40, Spanish, - infecci%C3%B3n%20posvacunal

Record 41,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Veterinary hospitals offer higher standards of service than normal veterinary clinics. At a veterinary hospital, services are often available at all times and there are full facilities for all kinds of examination, diagnosis, prophylaxis, medical treatment and surgery. Vet hospitals are also able to provide accommodation and nursing care for their patients and some can do it on a 24-hour basis, just like human hospitals.  3, record 41, English, - veterinary%20hospital

Record 41,  Textual support,  French

Record 41,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Es habitual que se confundan consultorios con clínicas o con hospitales veterinarios.  1, record 41, Spanish, - hospital%20veterinario

Record 42,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 CONT

While Canadians struggle with the cost of living, there are some businesses that fail to pay compensation rightfully owed to their workers—this is called wage theft. And more often than not, it is the most vulnerable Canadian workers who are targeted. While wage theft is illegal and penalties exist, it is clear that more needs to be done to protect workers from this flagrant infringement on workers’ rights.  2, record 42, English, - wage%20theft

Record 42,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Tandis que les Canadiennes et les Canadiens s'efforcent de faire face au coût de la vie, certaines entreprises ne versent pas les salaires qu'elles doivent à leur personnel. Il s’agit d'un vol de salaire. Dans la vaste majorité des cas, ce sont les plus vulnérables qui sont pris pour cible. Le vol de salaire est illégal et des pénalités sont prévues dans de tels cas, mais il est évident qu'il faut en faire davantage pour protéger les travailleuses et les travailleurs de cette atteinte flagrante à leurs droits.  2, record 42, French, - vol%20de%20salaire

Record 42,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 43,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... there are software tools that can... automate or partially automate the task for scanning electronic documents for terms. We refer to them here as term extraction tools(or TE tools).  1, record 43, English, - term%20extraction%20tool

Record 43,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'objectif visé par un extracteur de termes est de trouver dans un texte ou un ensemble de textes les mots graphiques ou les suites de mots graphiques susceptibles d'être des termes.  2, record 43, French, - extracteur%20de%20termes

Record 43,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 44,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A problematic pattern of cannabis use leading to clinically significant impairment or distress, as manifested by at least two of the following, occurring within a 12-month period. 1. Cannabis is often taken in larger amount or over a longer period than was intended. 2. There is a persistent desire or unsuccessful efforts to cut down or control cannabis use. 3. A great deal of time is spent in activities necessary to obtain cannabis, use cannabis, or recover from its effects. 4. Craving, or a strong desire or urge to use cannabis. 5. Recurrent cannabis use resulting in a failure to fulfill major role obligations at work, school, or home. 6. Continued cannabis use despite having persistent or recurrent social or interpersonal problems caused or exacerbated by the effects of cannabis. 7. Important social, occupational, or recreational activities are given up or reduced because of cannabis use. 8. Recurrent cannabis use in situations in which it is physically hazardous. 9. Cannabis use is continued despite knowledge of having a persistent or recurrent physical or psychological problem that is likely to have been caused or exacerbated by cannabis. 10. Tolerance... 11. Withdrawal...  4, record 44, English, - cannabis%20use%20disorder

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 2 OBS

cannabis addiction: Although some authors use the designation "cannabis addiction" to refer to the severe form of "cannabis use disorder," these two designations are generally used interchangeably. The word "addiction" is also sometimes considered stigmatizing.  5, record 44, English, - cannabis%20use%20disorder

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 3 OBS

cannabis dependence: The description of "cannabis dependence" found in the DSM-IV (fourth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders) corresponds to the concept now named "cannabis use disorder."  5, record 44, English, - cannabis%20use%20disorder

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 4 OBS

cannabis dependence: In the DSM-5 (fifth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders), the categories "cannabis abuse" and "cannabis dependence" have been replaced with the overarching category "cannabis use disorder." This change was made to prevent confusion between "dependence" and "addiction," and to avoid the use of the word "abuse," which can be considered stigmatizing.  5, record 44, English, - cannabis%20use%20disorder

Record 44,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Mode d'usage problématique du cannabis conduisant à une altération du fonctionnement ou une souffrance cliniquement significative, caractérisé par la présence d'au moins deux des manifestations suivantes, durant une période de 12 mois[.] 1. Le cannabis est souvent pris en quantité plus importante ou pendant une période plus [longue] que prévu. 2. Il y a un désir persistant, ou des efforts infructueux, pour diminuer ou contrôler l'usage du cannabis. 3. Beaucoup de temps est passé à des activités nécessaires pour obtenir le cannabis, à utiliser le cannabis ou à récupérer des effets du cannabis. 4. Envie impérieuse («craving»), fort désir ou besoin pressant de consommer du cannabis. 5. Usage répété de cannabis conduisant à l'incapacité de remplir ses obligations majeures au travail, à l'école ou à la maison. 6. Usage de cannabis qui continue malgré des problèmes interpersonnels ou sociaux, persistants ou récurrents, causés ou exacerbés par les effets du cannabis. 7. Des activités sociales, professionnelles ou de loisirs importantes sont abandonnées ou réduites à cause de l'usage du cannabis. 8. Usage répété du cannabis dans des situations où cela peut-être physiquement dangereux. 9. L'usage du cannabis est poursuivi bien que la personne sache avoir un problème psychologique ou physique persistant ou récurrent susceptible d'avoir été causé ou exacerbé par le cannabis. 10. Tolérance [...] 11. Sevrage [...]  6, record 44, French, - trouble%20li%C3%A9%20%C3%A0%20l%27utilisation%20de%20cannabis

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 2 OBS

dépendance au cannabis : La description de la «dépendance au cannabis» trouvée dans le DSM-IV (quatrième édition du Manuel diagnostique et statistique des troubles mentaux) correspond à la notion maintenant désignée par le terme «trouble de l'usage du cannabis».  7, record 44, French, - trouble%20li%C3%A9%20%C3%A0%20l%27utilisation%20de%20cannabis

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 3 OBS

dépendance au cannabis : Dans le DSM-5 (cinquième édition du Manuel diagnostique et statistique des troubles mentaux), les catégories «abus de cannabis» et «dépendance au cannabis» ont été remplacées par la catégorie générale «trouble de l'usage du cannabis». Ce changement visait à éviter la confusion entre «dépendance» et «addiction» ainsi que l'utilisation du mot «abus», qui peut être considéré comme stigmatisant.  7, record 44, French, - trouble%20li%C3%A9%20%C3%A0%20l%27utilisation%20de%20cannabis

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 4 OBS

addiction au cannabis : Bien que selon certains auteurs la désignation «addiction au cannabis» désigne la forme sévère du «trouble de l'usage du cannabis», ces désignations sont généralement interchangeables. Au Québec, l'anglicisme «addiction» est à éviter, mais il est accepté ailleurs dans la francophonie. En outre, il est parfois considéré comme stigmatisant.  7, record 44, French, - trouble%20li%C3%A9%20%C3%A0%20l%27utilisation%20de%20cannabis

Record 44,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 45,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A pattern of amphetamine-type substance, cocaine, or other stimulant use leading to clinically significant impairment or distress, as manifested by at least two of the following, occurring within a 12-month period[. ] 1. The stimulant is often taken in larger amounts or over a longer period than was intended. 2. There is a persistent desire or unsuccessful efforts to cut down or control stimulant use. 3. A great deal of time is spent in activities necessary to obtain the stimulant, use the stimulant, or recover from its effects. 4. Craving, or a strong urge to use the stimulant. 5. Recurrent stimulant use resulting in a failure to fulfill major role obligations at work, school, or home. 6. Continued stimulant use despite having persistent or recurrent social or interpersonal problems caused or exacerbated by the effects of the stimulant. 7. Important social, occupational, or recreational activities are given up or reduced because of stimulant use. 8. Recurrent stimulant use in situations in which it is physically hazardous. 9. Stimulant use is continued despite knowledge of having a persistent or recurrent physical or psychological problem that is likely to have been caused or exacerbated by the stimulant. 10. Tolerance... 11. Withdrawal...  3, record 45, English, - stimulant%20use%20disorder

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 2 OBS

stimulant use disorder: In the DSM-5 (fifth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders), the categories "amphetamine abuse," "amphetamine dependence," "cocaine abuse" and "cocaine dependence" have been replaced with the overarching category "stimulant use disorder." This change was made to prevent confusion between "dependence" and "addiction," and to avoid the use of the word "abuse," which can be considered stigmatizing. It also grouped together substances having similar effects.  4, record 45, English, - stimulant%20use%20disorder

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 3 OBS

stimulant addiction: The word "addiction" is sometimes considered stigmatizing.  4, record 45, English, - stimulant%20use%20disorder

Record 45,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 OBS

trouble de l'usage des stimulants : Dans le DSM-5 (cinquième édition du Manuel diagnostique et statistique des troubles mentaux), les catégories «abus d'amphétamine», «dépendance à l'amphétamine», «abus de cocaïne» et «dépendance à la cocaïne» ont été remplacées par la catégorie générale «trouble de l'usage des stimulants». Ce changement visait à éviter la confusion entre «dépendance» et «addiction» ainsi que l'utilisation du mot «abus», qui peut être considéré comme stigmatisant. Il a également regroupé des substances psychoactives ayant des effets semblables.  6, record 45, French, - trouble%20li%C3%A9%20%C3%A0%20l%27utilisation%20de%20stimulants

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 2 OBS

addiction aux stimulants : Au Québec, l'anglicisme «addiction» est à éviter, mais il est accepté ailleurs dans la francophonie. En outre, il est parfois considéré comme stigmatisant.  6, record 45, French, - trouble%20li%C3%A9%20%C3%A0%20l%27utilisation%20de%20stimulants

Record 45,  Textual support,  Spanish