TERMIUM Plus®

The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.

THERMAL BRIDGE [6 records]

Record 1 2011-02-17

English

Subject field(s)
  • Lexicology, Lexicography, Terminology
DEF

The generic part of a syntagm (often called a root word or base term) used in a specific context instead of the complete term.

OBS

"Fan"(attic fan) and "bridge"(thermal bridge) are examples of elliptical terms.

OBS

elliptical term: term used in the TERMIUM Guide.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Lexicologie, lexicographie et terminologie
DEF

Partie générique d'un syntagme (appelée souvent mot-pivot ou terme-noyau) qui est utilisée dans un contexte donné en remplacement du terme spécifique complet.

OBS

«Tapis» (tapis roulant) et «vélo» (vélo stationnaire) sont des exemples de termes elliptiques.

OBS

terme elliptique : terme utilisé dans le Guide TERMIUM.

Spanish

Save record 1

Record 2 2011-01-06

English

Subject field(s)
  • Analytical Chemistry
CONT

In contrast to the automatic recording instruments monitoring volume increases at constant pressure, van de Craats maintained the volume constant and recorded automatically the pressure changes by means of an electromagnetic manometer devised by Kinkel.... In addition to van de Craats’ work with pressure-sensing devices, Novák and Janák constructed a detector which represents the pneumatic analog of a Wheatstone bridge, employing the dynamic effects of pneumatic obstructions such as capillaries and constrictions for determining component fractions emerging from the gas chromatographic column. Requiring no electrical power yet having an accuracy comparable to high precision thermal conductivity cells, it expresses the pressure differential, either differentially or integrally, caused by the eluted component as a diagonal from zero. Furthermore, the substance analyzed is never in contact with the detector.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Chimie analytique

Spanish

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Record 3 2005-10-14

English

Subject field(s)
  • Lignite, Graphite and Coal Mining
CONT

... experimental data needed to model these processes... as they occur in the combustion of U. S. coals, are either fragmented or generally lacking. Gas formation during pyrolysis can often be related to the thermal decomposition of bridge material and specific functional groups in the coal and can be predicted with reasonable accuracy by models employing first-order reactions with ultimate yields.

OBS

Advances in coal Spectrometry, 1967, US Bureau of Mines.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Exploit. de charbons fossiles autres que la tourbe
OBS

pontage : Accumulation de matériaux dans un sondage, qui empêche l'accès au fond.

Spanish

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Record 4 2003-08-26

English

Subject field(s)
  • Thermal Insulation
  • Doors, Windows and Openings (Building Elements)
  • Metal Finishing Work (Constr.)
CONT

The holding frame is built in steel carbon and other materials, such as union joints, ceramics and fibrosilicate plates, to cause breakage of the thermal bridge between the two layers of glazing, in accordance with the tested and officially certified prototypes. The glass-frame set so designed not only meets the requirements of the certifications performed at official laboratories, but at the same also achieves excellent mechanical functioning in a cold state.

CONT

Roller Star has designed an extensive range of housing units to give you a problem-free window installation. Pre-finished and rolled aluminium housing units, in extruded aluminium and in PVC, and combinations of extruded aluminium and PVC for installations where heat bridge breakage is required.

Key term(s)
  • breakage of the heat bridge

French

Domaine(s)
  • Isolation thermique
  • Ouvertures (Éléments du bâtiment)
  • Menuiserie métallique
DEF

Principe technique qui permet d'isoler thermiquement la face extérieure de la face intérieure d'un profilé en aluminium. Cette technique souvent optionnelle permet d'obtenir la bonne isolation d'une fenêtre en aluminium et d'éviter le phénomène de condensation.

CONT

En Europe les profilés aluminium à rupture de pont thermique sont obligatoires dans le bâtiment depuis plus d'un an, pour des questions de confort et d'économie d'énergie. Le principe, simple, consiste à empêcher les échanges thermiques extérieur / intérieur dus à la conductivité naturelle de l'aluminium. [...] La rupture de pont thermique sera réalisée à l'aide de barrettes en polyamide, matériau isolant, fixées par une technique très spécifique de sertissage, pour séparer la partie de la fenêtre ou de la porte exposée à l'extérieur, de la partie côté intérieur. N'étant plus conducteur, le châssis aluminium devient alors insensible aux variations climatiques. Autre avantage de cette technique : elle permet la bi-coloration du châssis, avec par exemple un côté extérieur en blanc et une face intérieure de couleur.

CONT

La performance thermique des fenêtres en aluminium commence par l'utilisation de profilés à rupture de pont thermique conformes à la norme XP-P 24-401.

PHR

Fenêtre à rupture de pont thermique.

PHR

Aluminium sans rupture de pont thermique.

Spanish

Save record 4

Record 5 2001-10-25

English

Subject field(s)
  • Spacecraft
CONT

The Payload Carriers Team is responsible for MSFC' s [Marshall Space Flight Center] Payload Carriers which is made up of two type of carriers : the Spacelab Logistics Pallet(SLP) and the Multi-Purpose Equipment Support Structure(MPESS). The Payload Carriers "bridge the gap" in payload accommodations available in the Space Shuttle's Payload Bay by providing unique structural, power, data and thermal resources to a variety of payloads. These carriers are designed to transport items safely through the rigors of high acceleration Shuttle launch and the vacuum of space while providing the flexibility to allow the Shuttle to minimize the mass transported to earth orbit.

OBS

Spacelab logistics pallet; SLP: term and abbreviation officially approved by the International Space Station official approval Group (ISSOAG).

French

Domaine(s)
  • Engins spatiaux
CONT

Le Canadarm2 remettra au bras de la navette une palette Spacelab de 3 000 livres afin de la ranger dans la soute de la navette.

OBS

palette Spacelab; SLP : terme et abréviation uniformisés par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de la Station spatiale internationale (GTTSSI).

Spanish

Save record 5

Record 6 2001-05-17

English

Subject field(s)
  • Chemistry
  • Scientific Instruments
  • Milling and Cereal Industries
CONT

In thermal conductivity analysers, a Wheatstone Bridge Circuit measures the imbalance caused by passing gas over detector filaments, using half of the cells for the fumigant air mixture and the other half for air as a control. This analyser, in a portable form, is commonly used to check for methyl bromide in ship holds, but it can also be calibrated for other gases. It will not differentiate between fumigants if mixtures are used.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Chimie
  • Instruments scientifiques
  • Minoterie et céréales
CONT

Dans ce genre d'appareil, on utilise un circuit à pont de Wheatstone pour mesurer le déséquilibre provoqué par le passage d'un gaz au-dessus des filaments détecteurs. La moitié des cellules sert à l'analyse du mélange fumigant/air; l'autre moitié sert aux mesures témoins avec de l'air uniquement. On utilise couramment des modèles portatifs pour mesurer les concentrations de bromure de méthyle dans les cales de navire, mais on peut aussi étalonner les analyseurs en fonction d'autres gaz. En pratique, les analyseurs à conductivité thermique conviennent mal pour l'analyse de mélanges de fumigants.

Spanish

Save record 6

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