TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Hydrophilicity means that polar functional groups molecules combine with water molecules through electrostatic interaction or hydrogen bonding...  1, record 1, English, - hydrophilicity

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Propriété d'une substance polaire ou chargée à forte affinité pour l'eau.  1, record 1, French, - hydrophilie

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... material extrusion(which includes a number of different types of processes such as fused deposition modeling) is the most common process used in desktop 3D printers. Material extrusion works like a glue gun. The printing material – typically a plastic filament – is heated until it liquefies and extruded through the print nozzle. Using information from the digital file... the nozzle deposits the polymer in thin layers, often 0. 1 millimeter thick. The polymer solidifies quickly, bonding to the layer below before the build platform lowers and the print head adds another layer.  2, record 2, English, - material%20extrusion

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A pair of nucleotides in the complementary strands of a [nucleic acid] molecule that interact through hydrogen bonding across the axis of the helix.  3, record 3, English, - base%20pair

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Because DNA is double-stranded, the lengths of molecules are described as so many base pairs (bp).  2, record 3, English, - base%20pair

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 OBS

[In general,] lengths of RNA molecules [are not] expressed in bp because most RNAs are single-stranded.  2, record 3, English, - base%20pair

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 3 OBS

[In DNA,] one of the nucleotides in each pair is a purine (either adenine or guanine), and the other is a pyrimidine (either thymine or cytosine). Because of their spatial configuration, adenine always pairs with thymine, and guanine always pairs with cytosine.  3, record 3, English, - base%20pair

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Dans un [acide nucléique] double brin, paire de nucléotides complémentaires utilisé comme unité de mesure de la longueur d'une séquence.  3, record 3, French, - paire%20de%20bases

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[En général,] la longueur des molécules d'ARN [n'est pas] exprimée en paires de bases, car [la majorité de] ces molécules sont à simple brin.  4, record 3, French, - paire%20de%20bases

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 OBS

paire de bases : terme normalisé par l'AFNOR.  5, record 3, French, - paire%20de%20bases

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[A] splitting of some resonances [arising] from interactions between nuclei through their bonding electrons rather than through space.  2, record 4, English, - scalar%20coupling

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Scalar coupling is a short-range interaction that usually occurs for nuclei separated by one to three bonds.  2, record 4, English, - scalar%20coupling

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Interaction entre les noyaux voisins, dépendant de l'environnement électronique dont l'intensité exprimée en hertz dépend du nombre de noyaux avoisinants et de leur orientation dans l'espace.  1, record 4, French, - couplage%20scalaire

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

When the aircraft gets on the ground an external check has to be made to ensure the plane is sound and capable of flight. A bonding check most definitely will be done to ensure that none of the bonding strips were burnt through. Bonding strips are just strands of braided conductive material that allows the charges that are carried by the aircraft(due mainly to friction with the moving airstream) to equalize throughout the aircraft. In any event what should happen is that the current from the lightening should pass throught the structure, through the bonding strips and be discharged into the atmosphere through the static wicks that are on the trailing edge of the wing tips and rudder.  2, record 5, English, - lightning%20diverter%20strip

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

bande pare-foudre : terme uniformisé par le Comité d'uniformisation de la terminologie aéronautique (CUTA) - Maintenance.  2, record 5, French, - bande%20pare%2Dfoudre

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Reconstituted wood panels such as particleboard and fibreboard are products made from wood particles bonded together to produce a flat sheet. Particles range from large flakes and coarse sawdust material(in particleboard) to fibres(in fibreboard) while the main other distinction between different products concerns the primary bonding. Bonding can be either through the addition of synthetic resin(particleboard, medium density fibreboard) or through the refusion of naturally occurring lignin(wet process fibreboard).  3, record 6, English, - reconstituted%20wood%20panel

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les panneaux de bois reconstitué sont produits par pression ou à l'aide d'adhésifs et de liants.  2, record 6, French, - panneau%20de%20bois%20reconstitu%C3%A9

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The bonding of two flat pieces of timber through mechanical friction without adhesives.  2, record 7, English, - linear%20friction%20welding

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Glueless wood welding ... is very quick. The process consists in applying rapid, alternating mechanical friction to the two wood surfaces to be welded, under some pressure. The equipment for this type of work already exists as it is used to weld thermoplastics joints as used in the car industry. At the very high temperatures attained by mechanical friction (higher than 180ºC) the characteristics of the wood lignin and hemicellulose between the wood cell walls change, and start to flow, hence the initial phase "melting".  3, record 7, English, - linear%20friction%20welding

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Assemblage par friction des surfaces planes de deux pièces de bois sans l'aide d'adhésifs.  2, record 7, French, - soudage%20par%20friction%20lin%C3%A9aire

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Le soudage du bois] s'appuie sur la fusion de certains polymères constituants du bois, la lignine et les hémicelluloses, lorsque la température à l'interface des deux pièces atteint 180 ºC. Cela conduit à un enchevêtrement de fibres fortement comprimées localement.  1, record 7, French, - soudage%20par%20friction%20lin%C3%A9aire

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Bonding thermoplastic fibers via a high frequency mechanical movement which generates localized heat through the vibration...  1, record 8, English, - ultrasonic%20bonding

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Liage de fibres thermoplastiques par échauffement dû au mouvement à haute fréquence d'une pièce mécanique (la sonotrode) contre une enclume.  1, record 8, French, - liage%20par%20ultrasons

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Incising nose bar. Veneer incising at the lathe, a technology developed at Forintek, is being increasingly applied in the plywood and laminated veneer lumber(LVL) industry.... Both laboratory and mill studies have shown that by incising the veneer while peeling, i. e., putting incisions on the tight side of the veneer in the direction of the grain and pulling veneer through the knife, the following benefits result : fewer spinouts during peeling; flatter veneer; higher veneer recovery; faster drying times; better bonding; fewer blows during pressing.  1, record 9, English, - incising%20nose%20bar

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Rouleau d'une dérouleuse de placages qui fait des incisions dans la feuille durant le déroulage, soit dans le sens du fil, sur le côté comprimé de la feuille de placage.  2, record 9, French, - rouleau%20inciseur

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La technologie du rouleau inciseur, mise au point par Forintek Canada Corp., offre les avantages suivants : des temps de séchage plus courts, moins d'ondulations dans la feuille, une plus grande facilité d'encollage, moins de gonflements au pressage, moins de tournage à vide au déroulage et un rendement-produit plus élevé.  1, record 9, French, - rouleau%20inciseur

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Type of resistance welding wherein electrodes contact the work from only one side. Bonding occurs virtually always through fusion.  1, record 10, English, - parallel%20gap%20welding

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

This process is well suited for welding component leads to planar surfaces such as IC leads to PW conductors.  1, record 10, English, - parallel%20gap%20welding

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The strengthening of existing structures by reinforcement with laminates... Rehabilitation and retrofitting of existing structures through external bonding of thin carbon fibre-reinforced plastic sheets.  1, record 11, English, - existing%20structure

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] ouvrages existants [...] Réhabilitation et rattrapage des ouvrages par des bandes collées en matériau renforcé de fibres de carbone.  1, record 11, French, - ouvrage%20existant

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A tool used in bonding where the wire is fed to the bonding surface of the tool through a bore located along the long axis of the tool.  1, record 12, English, - capillary%20tool

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Any loose, fibrous material for use as a padding, stuffing, quilting, etc. Now chiefly, cotton-wool formed into a fleecy layer.  3, record 13, English, - wadding

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Batting. Creative quilting. Batting supplies.-Poly-Down Quilt Batting... Poly-down combines Hobbs’ unique bonding techniques with 100% slick/hollow polyester to make a superior batting for the serious quilter. Needles glide through the slick/hollow fibers like no other bonded batting. Washable. Low loft for fine hand quilting.... The cotton batting... is uniform in thickness, easy to quilt by hand as well as by machine... By shrinking slightly after quilting you can achieve a traditional look, or by presoaking the batt you get a flatter, more contemporary look.  4, record 13, English, - wadding

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The structure determination shows the P [sub-four] S [sub-three] cage molecule has indeed remained intact and functions as a monodentate ligand to a Mo(CO) [sub-five] unit, bonding through the apical phosphorus atom.(...) The Mo atom is bonded to the very apex of the P [sub-four] S [sub-three] cage(...)  1, record 14, English, - cage%20molecule

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

De natures chimiques très variables, [les] molécules-cages possèdent une caractéristique commune: toutes renferment des cavités internes. Cela leur permet de fonctionner comme de véritables pièges spécifiques, capables d'emprisonner telles molécules ou tels atomes de taille appropriée (...)  1, record 14, French, - mol%C3%A9cule%2Dcage

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Spun-bonded products : Nonwoven fabrics formed by filaments that have been extruded, drawn, then laid on a continuous belt. Bonding is accomplished by several methods such as by hot-roll calendering or by passing the web through a saturated-steam chamber at an elevated pressure.  5, record 15, English, - spun%2Dbonded%20product

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Du Pont have been working on the creation of a completely new class of textile materials called spun-bonded products; examples of this type of non-woven fabric are Reemay ...  4, record 15, English, - spun%2Dbonded%20product

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 2 CONT

We cover the young plants with a spun-bonded fabric such as Reemay (a brand name) to keep cabbage moths from laying their eggs on them and we keep the plants under Reemay for two months or so, until they’re large enough to tolerate a bit of caterpillar damage ...  6, record 15, English, - spun%2Dbonded%20product

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Matériau obtenu à partir d'une nappe de filaments continus [...] consolidée sous l'action de la chaleur et d'une pression élevée.  5, record 15, French, - non%2Dtiss%C3%A9%20par%20filage%20direct

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La voie du non-tissé par filage direct est la seule qui passe en continu du granulé du polymère au produit non tissé fini, court-circuitant l'étape de la formation des fibres ou filaments.  3, record 15, French, - non%2Dtiss%C3%A9%20par%20filage%20direct

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The strengthening of existing structures by reinforcement with laminates... Rehabilitation and retrofitting of existing structures through external bonding of thin carbon fibre-reinforced plastic sheets.  1, record 16, English, - retrofitting%20of%20existing%20structure

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Utilisation de stratifiés pour le renforcement des ouvrages existants [...] Réhabilitation et rattrapage des ouvrages par des bandes collées en matériau renforcé de fibres de carbone.  1, record 16, French, - rattrapage%20des%20ouvrages

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Thermobonding or nonwovens. The consolidation of nonwovens obtained by wet processing is more and more frequently done through the use of thermobonding fibres rather than through chemical bonding.  1, record 17, English, - thermobonding%20fibre

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La consolidation des non-tissés [...] fait de plus en plus appel à l'utilisation de fibres thermoliantes au détriment du liage chimique.  3, record 17, French, - fibre%20thermoliante

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Mechanically bonded by needling with barbed needles.  1, record 18, English, - needle%20punched

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Nonwoven geotextiles are formed from filaments or fibers arranged at random and bonded together into a planar structure. The filaments or the fibers are first arranged into a loose web, then bonded together using one, or a combination, of the following processes : Chemical bonding.... Thermal bonding.... Mechanical bonding by needlepunching : thousands of small barbed needles, set into a board, are punched through the loose web and withdrawn, leaving filaments or fibers entangled. One thus obtains needlepunched nonwoven geotextile.  2, record 18, English, - needle%20punched

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Mechanically bonded geotextiles are formed by deliberately entangling the filaments to form comparatively loose bonds where the filaments cross over. As the process used to achieve this mechanical bond is known as "needle-punching" these geotextiles may also be referred to as needle-punched geotextiles. Needle-punching involves repeatedly driving thousands of barbed needles into the loose sheet of polymer filaments.  3, record 18, English, - needle%20punched

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Géotextile non-tissé aiguilleté: Géotextile non-tissé dont la cohésion est assurée mécaniquement par l'enchevêtrement de fibres ou fibrilles à l'aide d'aiguilles à barbes.  3, record 18, French, - aiguillet%C3%A9

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Non-tissés "voie fondue" liés mécaniquement. La longueur infinie des filaments constituant les non-tissés "voie fondue" est un avantage dont l'aiguilletage tire profit [...] Sur le plan mécanique, les caractéristiques du polymère seront mieux valorisées dans les non-tissés aiguilletés que dans des matériaux identiques liés chimiquement. Pour les géotextiles aiguilletés, une déformation imposée provoque dans un premier temps le glissement des liaisons; [...]  2, record 18, French, - aiguillet%C3%A9

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Nonwoven geotextiles are formed from filaments or fibers arranged at random and bonded together into a planar structure. The filaments or the fibers are first arranged into a loose web, then bonded together using one, or a combination, of the following processes : Chemical bonding.... Thermal bonding.... Mechanical bonding by needlepunching : thousands of small barbed needles, set into a board, are punched through the loose web and withdrawn, leaving filaments or fibers entangled. One thus obtains needlepunched nonwoven geotextile.  3, record 19, English, - needlepunched%20nonwoven%20geotextile

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Géotextile non-tissé dont la cohésion est assurée mécaniquement par l'enchevêtrement de fibres ou fibrilles à l'aide d'aiguilles à barbes.  3, record 19, French, - g%C3%A9otextile%20non%2Dtiss%C3%A9%20aiguillet%C3%A9

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Pour géotextile non-tissé ou non-tissé lié mécaniquement: Non-tissés voie fondue liés "mécaniquement" [...] La longueur infinie des filaments constituant les non-tissés voie fondue est avantageuse, car la liaison mécanique au moyen d'aiguilles de forme particulière permet d'obtenir une cohésion plus grande de la nappe.  4, record 19, French, - g%C3%A9otextile%20non%2Dtiss%C3%A9%20aiguillet%C3%A9

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Thermally bonded non-woven geotextiles are produced by spraying continuous polymer filaments on to a moving belt which is then passed through heated rollers. These compress the layer of loose filaments and cause partial melting of the polymer filaments, leading to thermal bonding at the filament cross-over points. The random distribution of the filaments as they are sprayed on to the belt ensures that each of these non-woven geotextiles contains a wider range of opening sizes than is found in a woven geotextile. The absence of any preferred orientation of the filaments, such as the warp and weft directions present in woven geotextiles, also gives non-woven geotextiles a more isotropic strength.  1, record 20, English, - thermally%20bonded%20non%2Dwoven%20geotextile

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Thermal bonding: heat causes partial melting of the fibers and makes them adhere together at their crossover points. One thus obtains heatbonded nonwoven geotextiles that are relatively thin ...  2, record 20, English, - thermally%20bonded%20non%2Dwoven%20geotextile

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Heat bonded: Thermally bonded by melting the fibers to form weld points.  4, record 20, English, - thermally%20bonded%20non%2Dwoven%20geotextile

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Bonding: The process of combining fibers, filaments, or films into sheets, webs, or bats by means of mechanical, thermal, or chemical binding.  4, record 20, English, - thermally%20bonded%20non%2Dwoven%20geotextile

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les définitions officielles des produits non tissés sont complexes pour les utilisateurs de géotextiles. Le groupe de travail «Terminologie» du CFG [Comité français des Géotextiles] a proposé pratiquement de définir par géotextiles non tissés ceux «obtenus par liage mécanique et/ou chimique et/ou thermique de fibres textiles ou fibrilles, disposées en nappe(s), en excluant le tissage, le tricotage ou leurs combinaisons». Nous retiendrons donc : les géotextiles non tissés aiguilletés [...]; les géotextiles non tissés liés chimiquement [...]; les géotextiles non tissés thermoliés dont la cohésion est assurée par un traitement thermique; les géotextiles non tissés thermosoudés dont la cohésion est assurée par des points de soudure résultant du ramollissement ou de la fusion partielle ou totale d'un certain nombre de fibres; les géotextiles non tissés par filage direct [...]  3, record 20, French, - g%C3%A9otextile%20non%20tiss%C3%A9%20thermoli%C3%A9

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Non-tissés «voie fondue» liés thermiquement.  4, record 20, French, - g%C3%A9otextile%20non%20tiss%C3%A9%20thermoli%C3%A9

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Thermally bonded non-woven geotextiles are produced by spraying continuous polymer filaments on to a moving belt which is then passed through heated rollers. These compress the layer of loose filaments and cause partial melting of the polymer filaments, leading to thermal bonding at the filament cross-over points. The random distribution of the filaments as they are sprayed on to the belt ensures that each of these non-woven geotextiles contains a wider range of opening sizes than is found in a woven geotextile. The absence of any preferred orientation of the filaments, such as the warp and weft directions present in woven geotextiles, also gives non-woven geotextiles a more isotropic strength.  1, record 21, English, - thermally%20bonded%20non%2Dwoven%20geotextile

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Thermal bonding: heat causes partial melting of the fibers and makes them adhere together at their crossover points. One thus obtains heatbonded nonwoven geotextiles that are relatively thin ...  2, record 21, English, - thermally%20bonded%20non%2Dwoven%20geotextile

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Heat bonded: Thermally bonded by melting the fibers to form weld points.  4, record 21, English, - thermally%20bonded%20non%2Dwoven%20geotextile

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Bonding: The process of combining fibers, filaments, or films into sheets, webs, or bats by means of mechanical, thermal, or chemical binding.  4, record 21, English, - thermally%20bonded%20non%2Dwoven%20geotextile

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les définitions officielles des produits non tissés sont complexes pour les utilisateurs de géotextiles. Le groupe de travail «Terminologie» du CFG [Comité français des Géotextiles] a proposé pratiquement de définir par géotextiles non tissés ceux «obtenus par liage mécanique et/ou chimique et/ou thermique de fibres textiles ou fibrilles, disposées en nappe(s), en excluant le tissage, le tricotage ou leurs combinaisons». Nous retiendrons donc : les géotextiles non tissés aiguilletés [...]; les géotextiles non tissés liés chimiquement [...]; les géotextiles non tissés thermoliés dont la cohésion est assurée par un traitement thermique; les géotextiles non tissés thermosoudés dont la cohésion est assurée par des points de soudure résultant du ramollissement ou de la fusion partielle ou totale d'un certain nombre de fibres; les géotextiles non tissés par filage direct [...]  2, record 21, French, - g%C3%A9otextile%20non%20tiss%C3%A9%20thermosoud%C3%A9

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The non-woven geotextiles, either needle-formed or melt-bonded, were initially picked through a quasitheoretical analysis.... In the melt-bonded fabrics, the spacing and opening sizes are controlled by the random overlaps of the web prior to melt bonding. This results in opening size and spacing ranges. Visual examination of these fabrics indicates that many of the spacing tend to be smaller than the openings. Logically this would be advantageous for drainage filtration applications because it is theoretically impossible to block each and every pore.  1, record 22, English, - melt%2Dbonded

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Melt-bonded Process. These fabrics consist of continuous filaments or long staple fibers that are melt bonded together at filament or fiber crossover points. The resultant fabrics are rather tough and compact in appearance.... The bonding methods include: (1) homofil bonding, in which all filaments are composed of a single polymer type, but some of the filaments have different melting characteristics. Bonding is achieved by a high-temperature calendering operation, accomplished by passing fabric between two hot rollers; and (2) heterofil bonding, in which some of the filaments comprise two types of polymers having different melting points (heterofilaments), while others have only one polymer (homofilaments).  2, record 22, English, - melt%2Dbonded

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Tous les traitements [...] évoqués dans le paragraphe "non-tissés voie sèche" sont applicables aux surfaces non-tissées obtenues par voie fondue [...] Les vitesses de production des voiles par la technique voie fondue n'autorisent pas des traitements de liage trop élaborés [...] Le procédé "voie fondue", par l'intermédiaire d'astuces de filature permet l'incorporation au filament élémentaire d'une matière additionnelle thermofusible. On est en présence d'un filament bi-composant. Il est également possible de réaliser des nappes au moyen de 2 types de filaments en proportion variable dont l'un est plus sensible aux effets thermiques. On parle alors de filaments "bi-homogène". Par calandrage (effet conjugué de la chaleur et de la pression) une fusion partielle intervient et assemble des filaments par thermocollage.  1, record 22, French, - obtenu%20par%20voie%20fondue

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The non-woven geotextiles, either needle-formed or melt-bonded, were initially picked through a quasitheoretical analysis.... In the melt-bonded fabrics, the spacing and opening sizes are controlled by the random overlaps of the web prior to melt bonding. This results in opening size and spacing ranges. Visual examination of these fabrics indicates that many of the spacing tend to be smaller than the openings. Logically this would be advantageous for drainage filtration application because it is theoretically impossible to block each and every pore.  1, record 23, English, - melt%2Dbonded%20non%2Dwoven%20geotextile

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Melt-bonded Process. These fabrics consist of continuous filaments or long staple fibers that are melt bonded together at filament or fiber crossover points. The resultant fabrics are rather tough and compact in appearance... The bonding methods include: (1) homofil bonding, in which all filaments are composed of a single polymer type, but some of the filaments have different melting characteristics. Bonding is achieved by a high-temperature calendering operation, accomplished by passing fabric between two hot rollers; and (2) heterofil bonding, in which some of the filaments comprise two types of polymers having different melting points (heterofilaments), while others have only one polymer (homofilaments).  3, record 23, English, - melt%2Dbonded%20non%2Dwoven%20geotextile

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Caractères généraux des géotextiles non-tissés obtenus par voie fondue. Le mode de liaison des nappes influence notablement le comportement de ces surfaces, elles sont généralement isotropes et tributaires d'un réglage fonction de l'avance du tapis récepteur et du débit des filaments extrudés.  3, record 23, French, - g%C3%A9otextile%20non%2Dtiss%C3%A9%20obtenu%20par%20voie%20fondue

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Tous les traitements [...] évoqués dans le paragraphe "non-tissés voie sèche" sont applicables aux surfaces non-tissées obtenues par voie fondue [...] Les vitesses de production des voiles par la technique voie fondue n'autorisent pas des traitements de liage trop élaborés [...] Le procédé "voie fondue", par l'intermédiaire d'astuces de filature permet l'incorporation au filament élémentaire d'une matière additionnelle thermofusible. On est en présence d'un filament bi-composant. Il est également possible de réaliser des nappes au moyen de 2 types de filaments en proportion variable dont l'un est plus sensible aux effets thermiques. On parle alors de filaments "bi-homogène". Par calandrage (effet conjugué de la chaleur et de la pression) une fusion partielle intervient et assemble des filaments par thermocollage.  3, record 23, French, - g%C3%A9otextile%20non%2Dtiss%C3%A9%20obtenu%20par%20voie%20fondue

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Pour géotextile voie fondue: Non-tissés "voie fondue". Ce procédé d'obtention de surfaces réduit sensiblement les circuits de fabrication, attendu que les non-tissés sont obtenus par filage direct d'un polymère, puis par nappage.  4, record 23, French, - g%C3%A9otextile%20non%2Dtiss%C3%A9%20obtenu%20par%20voie%20fondue

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The non-woven geotextiles, either needle-formed or melt-bonded, were initially picked through a quasitheoretical analysis.... In the melt-bonded fabrics, the spacing and opening sizes are controlled by the random overlaps of the web prior to melt bonding. This results in opening size and spacing ranges. Visual examination of these fabrics indicates that many of the spacing tend to be smaller than the openings. Logically this would be advantageous for drainage filtration applications because it is theoretically impossible to block each and every pore.  1, record 24, English, - melt%2Dbonded%20geotextile

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Melt-bonded Process. These fabrics consist of continuous filaments or long staple fibers that are melt bonded together at filament or fiber crossover points. The resultant fabrics are rather tough and compact in appearance.... The bonding methods include: (1) homofil bonding, in which all filaments are composed of a single polymer type, but some of the filaments have different melting characteristics. Bonding is achieved by a high-temperature calendering operation, accomplished by passing fabric between two hot rollers; and (2) heterofil bonding, in which some of the filaments comprise two types of polymers having different melting points (heterofilaments), while others have only one polymer (homofilaments).  2, record 24, English, - melt%2Dbonded%20geotextile

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Caractères généraux des géotextiles non-tissés obtenus par voie fondue. Le mode de liaison des nappes influence notablement le comportement de ces surfaces, elles sont généralement isotropes et tributaires d'un réglage fonction de l'avance du tapis récepteur et du débit des filaments extrudés.  1, record 24, French, - g%C3%A9otextile%20obtenu%20par%20voie%20fondue

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Tous les traitements [...] évoqués dans le paragraphe "non-tissés voie sèche" sont applicables aux surfaces non-tissées obtenues par voie fondue [...] Les vitesses de production des voiles par la technique voie fondue n'autorisent pas des traitements de liage trop élaborés [...] Le procédé "voie fondue", par l'intermédiaire d'astuces de filature permet l'incorporation au filament élémentaire d'une matière additionnelle thermofusible. On est en présence d'un filament bi-composant. Il est également possible de réaliser des nappes au moyen de 2 types de filaments en proportion variable dont l'un est plus sensible aux effets thermiques. On parle alors de filaments "bi-homogène". Par calandrage (effet conjugué de la chaleur et de la pression) une fusion partielle intervient et assemble des filaments par thermocollage.  1, record 24, French, - g%C3%A9otextile%20obtenu%20par%20voie%20fondue

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Pour géotextile voie fondue: Non-tissés "voie fondue". Ce procédé d'obtention de surfaces réduit sensiblement les circuits de fabrication, attendu que les non-tissés sont obtenus par filage direct d'un polymère, puis par nappage.  3, record 24, French, - g%C3%A9otextile%20obtenu%20par%20voie%20fondue

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish