TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An equation relating the reaction velocity to the substrate concentration of an enzyme.  5, record 1, English, - Michaelis%2DMenten%20equation

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Michaelis-Menten equation.... It relates the initial velocity, the maximum velocity, and the initial substrate concentration through the Michaelis-Menten constant.... Its derivation is based on the assumption that an enzyme-substrate complex is formed reversibly as an essential step in catalysis.  6, record 1, English, - Michaelis%2DMenten%20equation

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Henri-Michaelis-Menten equation was originally developed by Victor Henri (1903) and later confirmed by Leonor Michaelis and Maud Menten (1913).  7, record 1, English, - Michaelis%2DMenten%20equation

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 OBS

rate law: ... a mathematical equation that describes the progress of the reaction. There are two forms of a rate law for chemical kinetics: the differential rate law and the integrated rate law.  8, record 1, English, - Michaelis%2DMenten%20equation

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Équation de vitesse des réactions enzymatiques à un seul substrat qui exprime la relation mathématique existant entre la vitesse initiale d'une réaction enzymatique, la concentration du substrat et certaines caractéristiques de l'enzyme.  4, record 1, French, - %C3%A9quation%20de%20Michaelis%2DMenten

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Michaelis et Menten publient leurs travaux sur l'influence de la concentration en substrat sur la vitesse de réaction enzymatique : ils redécouvrent l'équation de Henri! Cette relation est maintenant connue sous le nom de Henri-Michaelis-Menten.  5, record 1, French, - %C3%A9quation%20de%20Michaelis%2DMenten

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Loi de vitesse. La vitesse d'une réaction chimique dépend généralement de plusieurs variables, dont les plus importantes sont la concentration des différentes espèces chimiques (réactifs et produits) et le temps.  6, record 1, French, - %C3%A9quation%20de%20Michaelis%2DMenten

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Ecuación que relaciona la velocidad inicial de una reacción enzimática sobre un sustrato y la constante de Michaelis.  2, record 1, Spanish, - ecuaci%C3%B3n%20de%20Michaelis%20y%20Menten

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A term loosely applied to solid particles predominantly larger than colloidal and capable of temporary suspension in air or other gases.  2, record 2, English, - dust

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Dusts are produced by some mechanical process such as crushing, grinding, abrading, or blasting and most of them are an inhalation, fire, or explosion hazard.  3, record 2, English, - dust

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Derivation from larger masses through the application of physical force is usually implied.  2, record 2, English, - dust

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 OBS

The plural of dust is dust. But, more than one kind of dust makes dusts.  4, record 2, English, - dust

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Terme général désignant des particules solides de dimensions et de provenances diverses qui peuvent généralement rester un certain temps en suspension dans un gaz. [Définition normalisée par l'AFNOR.]  2, record 2, French, - poussi%C3%A8re

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

En pollution atmosphérique le terme «poussière», tout comme son équivalent anglais «dust», a deux sens. Il désigne de façon générale toutes les particules solides en suspension ou non dans l'air peu importe leur dimension; il est alors synonyme de «particule». De façon spécifique, il désigne les particules solides supérieures à un micromètre et qui sont légèrement sédimentables. On limite alors leur dimension à environ 100 micromètres quand elles deviennent plus facilement sédimentables (à 76 micromètres en G.B. où elles prennent le nom de «grit»).  3, record 2, French, - poussi%C3%A8re

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Les définitions des poussières dans les langues allemandes ou anglaises font apparaître des dimensions de particules en suspension dans un milieu gazeux. La poussière fine désigne les particules dont les dimensions sont comprises entre 0,5 et 1 [micron]. En Allemagne, on considère comme poussière des éléments allant jusqu'à 1 000 microns, alors qu'en Angleterre on s'arrête à 76 microns, le mot «grit» désignant les particules de dimensions supérieures.  4, record 2, French, - poussi%C3%A8re

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 3 OBS

On rencontre également en anglais les termes «dust» et «grit» dont les définitions sont les suivantes : «dust» : petites particules solides conventionnellement définies comme des particules de diamètre inférieur à 75 [micron] qui se déposent sous l'effet de leur propre poids, mais qui peuvent rester en suspension quelque temps. «Grit» : particules solides en suspension dans l'atmosphère ou dans les cheminées (au Royaume-Uni, de dimension supérieure à 75 [micron]).  2, record 2, French, - poussi%C3%A8re

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 4 OBS

poussière : terme habituellement utilisé au pluriel.  5, record 2, French, - poussi%C3%A8re

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 5 OBS

poussière : terme normalisé par l'AFNOR.  5, record 2, French, - poussi%C3%A8re

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Partículas sólidas finamente divididas y de origen muy diverso.  2, record 2, Spanish, - polvo

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Este término se utiliza normalmente para designar partículas de una suspensión en un medio gaseoso.  2, record 2, Spanish, - polvo

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The doctrines, principles and practices of the Reagan party, developed by Ronald Reagan, 40th president of the U.S. 1981-1989.  2, record 3, English, - Reaganism

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

You must be kidding! After eight years of Reaganism, which gave us a record budget deficit, a society where the rich got richer and the poor got poorer, the S&L bailout crisis and an economy in a shambles, you dare to celebrate Reagan by publishing some of his memoirs.  1, record 3, English, - Reaganism

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The formation of this neologism is by derivation. It is an affixation whereby the suffix-ism is added to the proper name ’Reagan’. Through this affixation, there is a change of grammatical category whereby a proper name becomes a general noun.  2, record 3, English, - Reaganism

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 OBS

In the Random House Dictionary, -ism is a "suffix appearing in loanwords from Greek, where it was used to form action nouns from verbs ... (also) used as a productive suffix in the formation of nouns denoting action or practice, state of condition, principles, doctrines, a usage or characteristic, devotion or adherence, etc..."  2, record 3, English, - Reaganism

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Dans Le Petit Robert (1983), -isme est "un suffixe de substantif (doctrine, profession); appartenance à un groupe ou à un système" (p. 1035).  1, record 3, French, - Reaganisme

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Flight loads are not directly measured, but are determined through correlation with measured strains, pressures or accelerations. The load intensities and distributions derived from flight testing should be compared with those obtained from analytical methods. The uncertainties in both the flight testing measurements and subsequent correlation should be carefully considered and compared with the inherent assumptions and capabilities of the process used in analytic derivation of flight loads. Since in most cases the flight test points are not the limit design load conditions, new analytical load cases need to be generated to match the actual flight test data points.  2, record 4, English, - flight%20load

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

flight load: term officially approved by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO).  3, record 4, English, - flight%20load

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

charge en vol : terme uniformisé par le Comité d’uniformisation de la terminologie aéronautique (CUTA) - Maintenance.  3, record 4, French, - charge%20en%20vol

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 OBS

charge de vol : terme uniformisé par l'Organisation de l'aviation civile internationale (OACI).  4, record 4, French, - charge%20en%20vol

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

carga de vuelo : término aceptado oficialmente por la Organización de Aviación Civil Internacional (OACI).  2, record 4, Spanish, - carga%20de%20vuelo

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Absolute gain calibration of the ASAR [Advanced Synthetic Aperture Radar] using ground calibration transponders.  2, record 5, English, - external%20calibration

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

External calibration is the derivation of corrections through comparison with independent references. Instrument operations over calibration sites with natural or man-made targets of known parameters(e. g. location, backscatter coefficient) provide the necessary references within the instrument data.  3, record 5, English, - external%20calibration

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

external calibration: term officially approved by the RADARSAT-2 Terminology Approval Group (RTAG).  4, record 5, English, - external%20calibration

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Gain d'étalonnage absolu de l'ASAR (radar à synthèse d'ouverture de pointe) obtenu grâce aux transpondeurs d'étalonnage au sol.  2, record 5, French, - %C3%A9talonnage%20externe

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Cette méthode d'étalonnage prévoira un étalonnage interne (c'est-à-dire à bord du satellite), un étalonnage externe et l'introduction de corrections dans les installations de traitement au sol.  3, record 5, French, - %C3%A9talonnage%20externe

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

étalonnage externe : terme uniformisé par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de RADARSAT-2 (GTTR).  2, record 5, French, - %C3%A9talonnage%20externe

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Internal calibration is achieved through the monitoring of instrument functions and parameters and the derivation of corrections using data provided by the onboard spacecraft systems [:] the data is processed on the ground.  2, record 6, English, - internal%20calibration

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

This calibration methodology will incorporate internal calibration, i.e., on-board the spacecraft, external calibration and correction in the ground processors.  1, record 6, English, - internal%20calibration

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

internal calibration: term officially approved by the RADARSAT-2 Terminology Approval Group (RTAG).  3, record 6, English, - internal%20calibration

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les deux ensembles de capteurs fournissent un étalonnage interne de manière que les observations ne soient pas contaminées par un appareil défectueux et que la mission se poursuive même en cas de panne d'un appareil. Cette sécurité est particulièrement importante pour les longs vols.  2, record 6, French, - %C3%A9talonnage%20interne

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

étalonnage interne : terme uniformisé par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de RADARSAT-2 (GTTR).  3, record 6, French, - %C3%A9talonnage%20interne

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Of or pertaining to Hitchcock; characterized by Hitchcock.  2, record 7, English, - Hitchcockian

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In this horrifying ’Silence of the Lambs’, director Jonathan Demme straddles the old and the new, taking a gruesome plot and filming it with Hitchcockian discretion and taste.  1, record 7, English, - Hitchcockian

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

This is a neologism by derivation. The affixation of the suffix-ian to the proper name ’Hitchcock’ creates the neologism ’Hitchcockian’. Through this affixation, a change of grammatical category occurred whereby the noun ’Hitchcock’ became an adjective ’Hitchcockian’.  2, record 7, English, - Hitchcockian

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 OBS

In the Oxford English Dictionary (1989 ed., Vol. 7), the suffix -ian means "of or belonging to" (p. 593).  2, record 7, English, - Hitchcockian

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 3 OBS

Sir Alfred Hitchcock, 1899-1980, U.S. film and television director and producer.  2, record 7, English, - Hitchcockian

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Investing (money) in environmental financial instruments (programs, projects, companies) which are set up to clean up the environment.  2, record 8, English, - eco%2Dinvesting

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Eco-investing: Taking advantage of the ’90s hottest market.  1, record 8, English, - eco%2Dinvesting

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

By composition through the hyphenation of "eco" as in ecology and "investing". Derivation is easier in English because this language tends to build structures around verbs. There has also been the use of "clipping" with the word "ecology".  2, record 8, English, - eco%2Dinvesting

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In MACSYSMA ADVISOR, the reconstruction of the user's derivation tree in terms of planning methods provides a structure for the inference of his understanding of MACSYMA. When the dataflow constraints propagated through this "dependency graph" reach their source, they reveal the user's beliefs about the preconditions or postconditions of primitive operations in MACSYMA.  1, record 9, English, - dependency%20graph

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

See also functional dependency.  2, record 9, English, - dependency%20graph

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le parseur de ADVISOR considère deux autres facteurs clés en plus des méthodes de planification. Ce sont les contraintes entre opérations et les sous-buts générés par des opérations préalables. Au fur et à mesure que le graphe de dépendances est contraint, le flux de données entre les diverses opérations se propage de manière ascendante à travers les méthodes de planification, tandis que les attentes relatives aux sous-buts se propagent de manière descendante. Ces contraintes, et quelques heuristiques, guident les associations entre méthodes et sous-buts, qui structurent le graphe en alternant la reconnaissance ascendante et l'attente descendante.  1, record 9, French, - graphe%20de%20d%C3%A9pendances

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish