TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A jam made with the thumb placed across the palm and locked after the ring finger.  2, record 1, English, - thumb%20cam

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Verrou formé par le pouce qui traverse la main et se bloque après l'annulaire.  1, record 1, French, - verrou%20du%20pouce

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A test for de Quervain's tenosynovitis performed by having the patient make a fist with the thumb in the palm of his hand. The examiner then moves the patient's wrist into ulnar deviation; this produces pain over the radial styloid process.  2, record 2, English, - Finkelstein%27s%20test

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Manœuvre pathognomonique de la ténosynovite de de Quervain; le malade fléchit le pouce et le met en opposition de manière que la pulpe du pouce touche la racine du 5e doigt. L'examinateur porte alors la main en adduction. Ce geste provoque une douleur précise au niveau de la styloïde.  2, record 2, French, - man%26oelig%3Buvre%20de%20Finkelstein

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A type of pitch where the pitcher grips the ball between the thumb and the palm of the hand.  2, record 3, English, - palm%20ball

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Façon de lancer la balle par la pression conjugée du pouce, des doigts et de la paume de la main.  2, record 3, French, - balle%2Dpaume

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The characteristic posture of thumb-in-palm deformity is flexion of the MCP [metacarpophalangeal] joint and adduction of the first metacarpal. This causes the thumb to lie across the palm.  3, record 4, English, - thumb%2Din%2Dpalm%20deformity

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La deformidad pulgar en la palma es la más evidente y más incapacitante de las deformidades de la extremidad superior. El pulgar está flexionado y aducido hacia la palma. Esta posición impide asir objetos.  1, record 4, Spanish, - deformidad%20del%20pulgar%20en%20la%20palma

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

"os metacarpale"(plural :"ossa metacarpalia") : One of the metacarpal bones, five long bones(numbered I to V) forming the skeleton of the metacarpus or palm, beginning with the bone on the radium or thumb side; they articulate with the bones of the distal row of the carpus and with the five proximal phalanges.  2, record 5, English, - first%20metacarpal%20bone

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Premier os constituant le métacarpe.  2, record 5, French, - premier%20m%C3%A9tacarpien

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Intrinsic contracture of the hand... [which] corresponds to overaction of the intrinsics, namely, flexion at the metacarpophalangeal joints and extension at the interphalangeal joints. In addition, the thumb is adducted into the palm or against the index finger.  1, record 6, English, - intrinsic%2Dplus%20deformity

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Aspect particulier de la main qui est figée par la contracture et la rétraction des muscles intrinsèques de la main.  2, record 6, French, - main%20en%20b%C3%A9nitier

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A popular and versatile way of holding the racket, characterized by the wrist lying directly over the top of the grip and the palm facing down and the index finger and thumb forming a V around the left side of the racket handle.  4, record 7, English, - continental%20grip

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Continental Grip. Also known as the "hammer" grip, because you hold the racquet as if you are going to hammer a nail with the side of the frame, the Continental is the one grip that can be used for every shot. But its primary uses are for serves, volleys, overheads, slices, and defensive shots.  5, record 7, English, - continental%20grip

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Used as a compromise between the eastern forehand and eastern backhand grips by some players to eliminate the necessity of shifting their hand on the racket. Sometimes the term "service grip" is erroneously used as a synonym because it is the grip most commonly used in serving; however this is a misnomer since today there are many different types of service grips in use.  4, record 7, English, - continental%20grip

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Modified continental grip.  4, record 7, English, - continental%20grip

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Prise intermédiaire entre celle du coup droit et celle du revers.  4, record 7, French, - prise%20continentale

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La prise continentale [a été popularisée] par des joueurs du [Vieux] Continent. On l'appelle aussi «prise marteau» [la main tient le manche comme un marteau], ou bien encore neutre ou unique, parce qu'elle est censée permettre de jouer tous les coups sans changer de prise.  5, record 7, French, - prise%20continentale

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Prise idéale pour exécuter le service.  4, record 7, French, - prise%20continentale

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Prise continentale modifiée.  4, record 7, French, - prise%20continentale

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Sistema continental martillo. Se coge la empuñadura como un martillo, en el mismo plano que el antebrazo, formando un ángulo, antebrazo raqueta, de 100 a 110° más o menos. La empuñadura continental no es aconsejable para los que empiezan, ya que requiere mucha fuerza en la muñeca debido a que la mayor parte de la mano está sobre la empuñadura; yo la aconsejaría sólo para la volea, el servicio y el smash, ya que permite el juego de muñeca indispensable, sobre todo en el servicio y en el smash [...]  2, record 7, Spanish, - empu%C3%B1adura%20continental

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

continental: nombre de la empuñadura de servicio originaria de Gran Bretaña.  4, record 7, Spanish, - empu%C3%B1adura%20continental

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Continental modificada.  5, record 7, Spanish, - empu%C3%B1adura%20continental

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A crack that is slightly wider than the thickness of your hand.  2, record 8, English, - hand%20crack

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Hand Cracks. The hand crack has the most secure jams. The entire hand slides into the crack and the thumb rolls into the palm.  3, record 8, English, - hand%20crack

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Hand cracks require you to jam your open hand in them ...  2, record 8, English, - hand%20crack

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The hand crack is the width of the hand in a flat, upright position; the fist crack is the width of the hand when closed as a fist.  4, record 8, English, - hand%20crack

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Ligne de fracturation de la roche dans laquelle on peut entrer et coincer la main entière.  1, record 8, French, - fissure%20%C3%A0%20main

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le terme «fissure à main» a été proposé par l'instructeur d'escalade et directeur général de l'école d'escalade l'Ascension Inc.  1, record 8, French, - fissure%20%C3%A0%20main

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Le terme «fissure à main» ne précise pas la largeur de la fissure par rapport à la position de la main comme le terme en anglais. L'escalade libre à l'aide des trous ou des fissures du rocher est beaucoup moins développée en France qu'en Amérique du Nord à cause du type de montagnes. Cela pourrait expliquer pourquoi cette notion particulière, qui existe en anglais, n'a pas de terminologie exacte en français. On utilise plutôt une notion plus générique comme les fissures à coincements.  1, record 8, French, - fissure%20%C3%A0%20main

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

One of the rarest anomalies of the hand characterized by a strongly flexed thumb across the palm of the hand as a result of developmental deficiency of the extensor mechanism of the thumb.  2, record 9, English, - congenital%20clasped%20thumb

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The condition must be differentiated from spastic thumb-clutched deformity of cerebral palsy, which is due to spasticity of the adductor pollicis. The latter condition discloses diminution of deformity by passively flexing the wrist and intact thumb extensors evidenced by electromyographic studies.  3, record 9, English, - congenital%20clasped%20thumb

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Definition from The Genetics of Hand Malformations, 1978, p. 445 and Orthopaedics: Principles and their Application, 1984, p. 290.  4, record 9, English, - congenital%20clasped%20thumb

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Malformation rare du pouce caractérisée par la flexion permanente de la métacarpophalangienne et due à une anomalie (hypoplasie ou absence) du muscle court extenseur du pouce.  2, record 9, French, - pouce%20flexus%2Dadductus%20cong%C3%A9nital

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Définition d'après l'Encyclopédie médico-chirurgicale : appareil locomoteur, s.d., p. 2.  3, record 9, French, - pouce%20flexus%2Dadductus%20cong%C3%A9nital

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Término formado a partir de la fuente Diccionari Enciclopèdic de Medicina, Barcelona: Fundació Enciclopèdia Catalana, 1990.  1, record 9, Spanish, - pulgar%20r%C3%ADgido

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Heavy tapotement includes clapping or capping, by using the concave surface of the palm, fingers and thumb held together firmly to form a cup.  2, record 10, English, - clapping

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Technique de massage comportant la percussion répétée de masses musculaires avec le plat de la main.  2, record 10, French, - claquade

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Équivalent recommandé par le Comité d'étude des termes médicaux français.  3, record 10, French, - claquade

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Procedimiento utilizado en los masajes consistente en realizar movimientos de percusión sobre el cuerpo del paciente con las palmas de las manos huecas, golpeando de forma alternativa con golpes rápidos y estimulantes.  1, record 10, Spanish, - palmoteo

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The CWWG [cold wet weather glove] consists of a black goatskin leather body with an adjustable wrist suppression strap and a cotton/nylon twill gauntlet cuff. The palm and thumb area are reinforced by an additional layer of leather. The glove's three inner layers consist of a waterproof moisture vapour permeable(WMVP) barrier(Gore-Tex), a thermal insulation layer and a microfiber polyester fleece lining.  1, record 11, English, - cold%20wet%20weather%20glove

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le GTFP [gant pour temps froids et pluvieux] est en cuir noir de peau de chèvre avec sangle ajustable au poignet et manchette sergée en coton et nylon. La paume et le pouce sont renforcés par une épaisseur supplémentaire de cuir. L'intérieur des gants comporte trois membranes, une membrane imperméable à l'eau et perméable à la transpiration (IEPT) (Gore-Tex), un isolant thermique et une doublure molletonnée en microfibres de polyester.  1, record 11, French, - gant%20pour%20temps%20froids%20et%20pluvieux

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[A grip in which the] left thumb [extends] straight down the shaft, gripping the club mainly in the palm [and the] little finger of the right hand [covers] the index finger of the left.  3, record 12, English, - overlapping%20grip

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Façon de prendre le bâton qui consiste à placer le petit doigt de la main gauche (droitier) sur le dessus de l'index de la main droite.  3, record 12, French, - prise%20chevauch%C3%A9e

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The protective driving gloves prevent problems like cramp and overheating of the palm of the hand and the inside of the thumb. The gloves are covered with goats-leather and kevelar, which allow a better grip on the wheel and protection against vibrations and minor shocks. An elastomere membrane is placed on the inside of the glove to protect the inside of the hand and the thumb.  1, record 13, English, - driving%20glove

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les gants de propulsion servent à prévenir de légers traumatismes, qui peuvent apparaître tels que des crampes et des échauffements occasionnés à la paume, la palmure et à l'intérieur de la main et du pouce.  1, record 13, French, - gant%20de%20propulsion

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A special glove used in sail-making that can be fitted with a needle in the centre.  2, record 14, English, - roping%20palm

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Sailmaker's Palm. Made of top grain fine quality Leather. Right hand only. Roping palms have a raised portion to act as a guide for a section of rope which is held around the thumb-thus preventing rope from cutting the fingers or hand.  3, record 14, English, - roping%20palm

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

empaumure : Partie du gant qui recouvre la paume de la main.  2, record 14, French, - empaumure%20pour%20la%20manipulation%20des%20cordages

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A way of gripping a curling rock with the palm of the hand on the side of the handle, the thumb on the top, and the fingers circling the bottom, as if giving a handshake.  2, record 15, English, - handshake%20position

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Distinguish from the "overgrip" position, with the palm of the hand flat on the handle.  2, record 15, English, - handshake%20position

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Façon de tenir une pierre de curling avec la paume de la main sur le côté de la poignée de la pierre, le pouce sur le dessus, et les doigts la contournant par-dessous, comme si on donnait une poignée de main.  2, record 15, French, - position%20de%20poign%C3%A9e%20de%20main

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Distinguer de la «prise par-dessus» où la paume de la main est posée à plat sur la poignée.  2, record 15, French, - position%20de%20poign%C3%A9e%20de%20main

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The contraction of the hand in tetany; the hand is flexed at the wrist, the fingers at the metacarpophalangeal joints but extended at the interphalangeal joints, the thumb being strongly flexed into the palm.  3, record 16, English, - obstetrician%27s%20hand

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The term "obstetrician’s hand" was recommended by the Medical Signs and Symptoms Committee.  4, record 16, English, - obstetrician%27s%20hand

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Attitude particulière de la main que l'on observe dans la tétanie : adduction du pouce et des doigts, extension des articulations interphalangiennes, flexion des articulations métacarpo-phalangiennes, flexion du poignet.  3, record 16, French, - main%20d%27accoucheur

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

When the clay has been opened up it is lifted up to form the walls of the pot, using inward and upward pressure from the left palm, and lifting and squeezing pressure from the right thumb and finger. The hands are firmly locked together for support.  2, record 17, English, - lifting%20up

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The left hand is used inside the pot and the fingertips of as many fingers (not thumb) as you can get into the pot are pressed gently against the base of the wall. The right hand is used outside the pot, and the index finger is crooked so that the flat section between the first and second knuckles can be pressed down on the wheel-head. The side of the index finger then will naturally fit against the wall or side of the pot. Both hands can be drawn upwards together.  3, record 17, English, - lifting%20up

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Lifting up is a step in throwing a piece on the wheel.  1, record 17, English, - lifting%20up

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 3 OBS

... lifting is top indent ½ in (1 cm) into the clay wall at the base, and lift that roll of clay from bottom to top evenly.  4, record 17, English, - lifting%20up

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Placer la main gauche dans le cylindre, la main droite restant à l'extérieur; l'index de la main droite étant replié, comprimer légèrement la terre entre les deux index et la lever en faisant monter ses mains, et en surveillant le profil de l'objet tourné.  2, record 17, French, - montage%20des%20parois

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 2 OBS

La main droite à l'extérieur exerce une pression vers l'intérieur, ce qui permet de monter la terre, la main gauche l'aide dans ce mouvement.  3, record 17, French, - montage%20des%20parois

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 3 OBS

Prendre un bourrelet à la base de la couronne, et étirer la pâte vers le haut en laissant le tour faire une rotation complète afin de monter en spirale régulière. La pression doit être donnée par les deux mains, l'une à l'intérieur, l'autre à l'extérieur. Monter ainsi, en plusieurs opérations, un cylindre, en prenant soin de ne pas décentrer la pâte et de ne pas laisser la forme s'évaser.  4, record 17, French, - montage%20des%20parois

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 4 OBS

Le montage des parois est une des différentes étapes du tournage de la pièce.  1, record 17, French, - montage%20des%20parois

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

In Marfan's syndrome, when the thumb is held across the palm of the same hand, it projects well beyond the ulnar surface of the hand.  1, record 18, English, - Steinberg%20thumb%20sign

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The term "thumb sign" is used more commonly than "Steinberg thumb sign".  2, record 18, English, - Steinberg%20thumb%20sign

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Dans le syndrome de Marfan, lorsque les doigts sont repliés sur le pouce, la dernière phalange du pouce fait saillie en regard du bord cubital de la main.  2, record 18, French, - signe%20du%20pouce

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Définition d'après DEGOD-F, 1980, p. 666.  3, record 18, French, - signe%20du%20pouce

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Men's split leather combination work glove, split leather palm, striped cotton back, unlined, wing thumb, knuckle strap.  1, record 19, English, - knuckle%20strap

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La bande aux jointures donne plus de souplesse.  1, record 19, French, - bande%20aux%20jointures

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A single digit thumb printer, five digit palm printer.  1, record 20, English, - thumb%20printer

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

dactylogramme : empreinte obtenue par l'apposition d'un doigt sur une surface [...] susceptible de retenir la disposition des lignes papillaires, et qui est considérée comme moyen d'identification.  2, record 20, French, - appareil%20%C3%A0%20dactylogramme

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish