TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Carotid artery stenosis is a condition that happens when your carotid artery, the large artery on either side of your neck, becomes blocked. The blockage is made up of a substance called plaque(fatty cholesterol deposits). When plaque blocks the normal flow of blood through your carotid artery, you’re at a higher risk of stroke.  2, record 1, English, - carotid%20artery%20stenosis

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Carotid artery stenosis is similar to coronary artery disease, in which buildup occurs in the arteries of the heart and can cause a heart attack.  3, record 1, English, - carotid%20artery%20stenosis

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La sténose de l'artère carotide, également appelée sténose carotidienne ou maladie de l'artère carotide, fait référence au rétrécissement des principaux vaisseaux sanguins du cou. [...] Tout comme pour les artères coronaires du cœur, la plaque peut s'accumuler dans les artères carotides et provoquer un rétrécissement [...] Au fil du temps, ce rétrécissement peut entraîner des problèmes d'apport sanguin au cerveau, ce qui peut entraîner un accident vasculaire cérébral.  2, record 1, French, - st%C3%A9nose%20carotidienne

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Up to 80% of stroke survivors will endure upper limb motor dysfunction with reduced ability to perform daily living activities, an important issue of public health... Among the techniques focused on upper limb motor recovery, two have gained prominence, constraint-induced movement therapy(CIMT) and robot-assisted therapy(RT). RT is based on the concept of high intensity and an increased number of repetitions of functional movements to induce upper limb functional improvement … and has been reported as a potential approach to provide stroke patients with motor and functional recovery of upper limbs … Robotic devices provide stroke patients with intensive stimuli and allow the professionals to control the parameters during the rehabilitation session …  2, record 2, English, - robotic%20therapy

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La thérapie robotisée, combinée à un environnement virtuel, offre un travail intensif, facteur clé reconnu dans le processus de récupération [...] Mais qu'apportent réellement ces robots par rapport aux thérapies conventionnelles? Selon [les chercheurs], l'objectif de cette rééducation réside dans l'amélioration de la récupération motrice, grâce à l'apport d'une assistance adaptée, d'un soutien du membre atteint, et dans la possibilité d'intensifier la thérapie en multipliant le nombre de répétition des exercices.  3, record 2, French, - th%C3%A9rapie%20assist%C3%A9e%20par%20robot

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Ischemic stroke. This is the most common type of stroke. It happens when the brain's blood vessels become narrowed or blocked, causing severely reduced blood flow(ischemia). Blocked or narrowed blood vessels are caused by fatty deposits that build up in blood vessels or by blood clots or other debris that travel through your bloodstream and lodge in the blood vessels in your brain.  3, record 3, English, - ischemic%20cerebrovascular%20accident

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'AVC ischémique survient lorsque la circulation sanguine artérielle est perturbée par un obstacle (sténose, thrombus qui occlut une artère [...]). L'athérosclérose, l'artériosclérose ou un événement cardio-embolique en sont les causes principales.  2, record 3, French, - accident%20vasculaire%20c%C3%A9r%C3%A9bral%20isch%C3%A9mique

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Enfermedad vascular cerebral producida por una obstrucción arterial de cualquier causa (trombosis, embolia, arteriopatía, arteritis) que da lugar a una necrosis isquémica del parénquima cerebral.  1, record 3, Spanish, - ictus%20isqu%C3%A9mico

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

As the piston moves up on the exhaust stroke, it forces the burned gases out of the cylinders through the exhaust-valve port.  2, record 4, English, - exhaust

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

exhaust: term officially approved by the Lexicon Project Committee (New Brunswick).  3, record 4, English, - exhaust

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le piston, en remontant, chasse les gaz brûlés dans la tuyauterie d'échappement par la soupape d'échappement qui vient de s'ouvrir et se referme à la fin de ce temps.  2, record 4, French, - %C3%A9chappement

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

échappement : terme uniformisé par le Comité du projet de lexiques (Nouveau-Brunswick).  3, record 4, French, - %C3%A9chappement

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Salida de los gases de combustión en los motores [...]  1, record 4, Spanish, - escape

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

En los automóviles y motocicletas, la expulsión de los gases se efectúa por el tubo de escape.  1, record 4, Spanish, - escape

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[A swimming stroke] which has an alternating overarm action and up and down leg action, [that] resembles an upside-down front crawl.  3, record 5, English, - backstroke

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

It is one of the four competitive strokes and is the fastest stroke on the back.  4, record 5, English, - backstroke

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Style de nage sur le dos caractérisé par un mouvement de rotation des bras, où la traction est effectuée par un bras à la fois, et par un battement alternatif effectué les jambes tendues.  2, record 5, French, - dos%20crawl%C3%A9

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le dos crawlé est une des quatre nages de compétition; c'est la nage la plus rapide sur le dos.  3, record 5, French, - dos%20crawl%C3%A9

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le terme «dos crawlé» désigne le style de nage, mais on utilise plutôt le terme «dos» lorsqu'il est question de nommer une épreuve (p. ex. 100 mètres dos).  2, record 5, French, - dos%20crawl%C3%A9

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Estilo de natación similar al crol, pero con la espalda hacia abajo.  4, record 5, Spanish, - espalda

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A kick performed in the butterfly stroke by which the legs are held together and moved up and down by bending and straightening them at the knee twice in quick succession...  2, record 6, English, - dolphin%20kick

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

... also used in backstroke starts and turns.  2, record 6, English, - dolphin%20kick

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Battement effectué en nage papillon dans lequel les jambes se déplacent ensemble verticalement en les pliant puis en les tendant au niveau du genou deux fois d'affilée [...]  1, record 6, French, - battement%20de%20dauphin

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[...] également utilisé pour les départs et les virages du dos.  1, record 6, French, - battement%20de%20dauphin

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A molecular device capable of converting energy into movement and able to generate forces on the order of piconewtons.  2, record 7, English, - nanomotor

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The nanomotor has a positioning stroke up to some centimeters while operating with atomic resolution and thus builds a bridge over eight orders of magnitude. The nanomotor is a piezo driven linear motor consisting of a cylindrical housing and a slider with a free axial hole inside. It utilizes a piezo tube for fine positioning and a pulse wave produced by the same piezo tube for coarse movements. Every point of its stroke can be reached with a speed of up to 5 mm/s. In its free axial hole the nanomotor can transport a tip, a hose, an electrode, a hypodermic needle, a glass fiber or even a microgripper. The nanomotor is available in three different versions. The "small" nanomotor is half the size of a match stick. It can lift six times of its own mass. The dynamic force of this nanomotor is so high, that even imprints in diamond surfaces can be produced. Special versions of the nanomotor can operate in ultra high vacuum, in liquid helium, even under water or as non-magnetic drives.  3, record 7, English, - nanomotor

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Primer, virus nanomotor.  2, record 7, English, - nanomotor

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 PHR

Nanotube nanomotor.  2, record 7, English, - nanomotor

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Assemblage de molécules comportant des éléments de dimensions nanométriques qui, lorsqu'ils sont alimentés par une source d'énergie, répètent incessamment le même mouvement.  3, record 7, French, - nanomoteur

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Nanomoteur biologique, protéique.  3, record 7, French, - nanomoteur

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

El nanomotor es capaz de desplazar cargas y de girar como un motor convencional, pero un millón de veces más pequeño que el agujero de una aguja. La investigación abre las puertas a la creación de nuevos dispositivos nanométricos capaces de llevar a cabo tareas mecánicas con futuras aplicaciones en ámbitos como la biomedicina o los nuevos materiales.  1, record 7, Spanish, - nanomotor

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The preparatory phase of a stroke in which the racket is drawn back from the ready position before it is swung forward; take back of a swing.  3, record 8, English, - backswing

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Swinging the racket back and behind the body builds up the power and rhythm of a stroke.  4, record 8, English, - backswing

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Caution: the Spanish term "recorrido" is generic. In its most basic meaning the term denotes the path of a moving object (=trajectory, flight), whether it be a racquet, a ball or even a human body (= route, course). In some contexts, it is obvious that "recorrido" refers to the «swing» of a racquet as it comes in contact with the ball. In other cases, other more precise English equivalents - backswing, upswing, downswing, follow through, route - are recommended. Furthermore, in English one speaks of the "flight" or "trajectory" (=ES: vuelo, trayectoria o recorrido; FR: trajectoire) of the ball, the "path" (=ES: trayectoria; FR: élan) of the (racquet) swing, and the "path" or "route" (=ES: recorrido) of a person.  3, record 8, English, - backswing

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

As soon as he lowers his racket head in that telltale low backswing, you can see that he’s going to lob.  5, record 8, English, - backswing

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Compact backswings and short, smooth stokes are best [if you want to use the new Dunlop Max Enforcer tennis racquet].  5, record 8, English, - backswing

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Big, controlled, efficient, full, high, loop, quick, rhythmic, short backswing.  3, record 8, English, - backswing

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 PHR

To shorten a backswing.  3, record 8, English, - backswing

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 3 PHR

On the backswing.  3, record 8, English, - backswing

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 4 PHR

Backswing segment.  3, record 8, English, - backswing

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Élan donné à la raquette soit par le corps, le bras, ou le poignet vers l'arrière pour préparer l'élan avant. Partie initiale de tout swing.  5, record 8, French, - %C3%A9lan%20arri%C3%A8re

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Prenez très peu d'élan arrière (les épaules tournent légèrement).  6, record 8, French, - %C3%A9lan%20arri%C3%A8re

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Regardez bien la balle. Faites un geste de préparation court, sinon vous serez en retard.  4, record 8, French, - %C3%A9lan%20arri%C3%A8re

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Grand, léger élan arrière. Élan arrière complet, serré.  5, record 8, French, - %C3%A9lan%20arri%C3%A8re

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 PHR

Diminuer l'élan arrière.  5, record 8, French, - %C3%A9lan%20arri%C3%A8re

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 3 PHR

Ampleur, amplitude de la préparation. Préparation brève.  5, record 8, French, - %C3%A9lan%20arri%C3%A8re

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Acción o efecto de conducir el brazo hacia atrás. Preparación del golpe.  3, record 8, Spanish, - preparaci%C3%B3n%20atr%C3%A1s

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Se trata de un brazo o una raqueta.  3, record 8, Spanish, - preparaci%C3%B3n%20atr%C3%A1s

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] al producirse un alargamiento del recorrido de la raqueta tras de la pelota, lo que estamos haciendo es prolongar un mayor dominio, es algo así como el acompañamiento en un trayecto de la pelota [...]  2, record 8, Spanish, - preparaci%C3%B3n%20atr%C3%A1s

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 CONT

En el golpe de revés recuérdese que la mano izquierda no debe soltarse hasta el momento en que empieza el recorrido de la raqueta de atrás hacia adelante, para efectuar el contacto con la pelota y posteriormente la terminación. [...] Como decíamos estamos en posición de preparado, iniciamos el recorrido con la pierna izquierda [...]  2, record 8, Spanish, - preparaci%C3%B3n%20atr%C3%A1s

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 3 CONT

Excesiva preparación atrás, que hace perder un tiempo muy valioso.  1, record 8, Spanish, - preparaci%C3%B3n%20atr%C3%A1s

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Realizar un recorrido (hacia atrás).  3, record 8, Spanish, - preparaci%C3%B3n%20atr%C3%A1s

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

In tennis, an accepted method or style of accomplishing a desired aim or executing a particular stroke; set of individual skills that make up such a method or style.  1, record 9, English, - technique

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The French term "technique" is generic. It can have two separate meanings for which the English has two different terms: 1) biomechanic movement 2) skill.  1, record 9, English, - technique

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Acquérir une technique solide est l'objectif prioritaire pour toute personne qui veut s'amuser sur un court de tennis et gagner des matches.  1, record 9, French, - technique

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Technique sans faille.  2, record 9, French, - technique

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] ejecutar el golpe con mayor precisión, con mejor técnica.  1, record 9, Spanish, - t%C3%A9cnica

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Dominar una técnica.  2, record 9, Spanish, - t%C3%A9cnica

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The result of hitting the tennis ball with a tennis racquet; sometimes refers to the actual placement of the ball or manner in which it is struck.  2, record 10, English, - shot

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A shot is the combination of a stroke and the situation in which it is used.  3, record 10, English, - shot

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

"Long" is an informal expression used to indicate that a shot went out past the baseline. Important nuance : a "stroke" implies early preparation and a complete follow through. If one were to envision a stroke, one would see a series of sequences, ending with a "shot", i. e. the result of all of the above. Consequently, a "shot" is the result of the "stroke". "Shot" implies a quick, sharp movement because one is focusing on the end result, not the series of sequences leading up to it. A "blow" is rather an imprecise, general term similar in meaning to "shot". Although many would like to maintain these nuances in English, "shot" and "stroke" are often used synonymously. "Blow" is used only rarely. Note, however that although there are two possible equivalents("coup" and "frappe") in French, neither are semantically identical to the English offerings. The Spanish term "pegada" works well as an equivalent for "shot", although technically the term more specifically refers to the actual hitting action caused by the racket coming in contact with the ball, and not to the end result [cause vs effect].  2, record 10, English, - shot

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Keeping your feet wide apart is an important key to maintaining good balance and positioning while moving from shot to shot.  4, record 10, English, - shot

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 3 CONT

Since his injury in the first set, he has lost a lot of sting in his shots.  2, record 10, English, - shot

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Shape, strength of shot. Barrage, range, string of shots.  2, record 10, English, - shot

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 PHR

Shot bounces. Shot drifts wide. Shot has no pace on it. Shot will go/sail long.  2, record 10, English, - shot

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 3 PHR

Accurate, aggressive, angled, approach, bread-and-butter, buggywhip, chip, cinch, crafty, cross-court, crummy, decisive, deep, defensive, delicate, down-the-line, down-the-T, drop, extraordinary, fantastic, fast, floating, floppy, follow-up, forcing, gutsy, hard, hard-to-read, high-risk, inside-out, kill, laser, looping, loose, low, low-percentage, low-risk, mammoth, midcourt, off-centre, offensive, outside-in, passing, percentage, power, pressure, recovery, risky, safe, set-up, shallow, sharp-angled, short, showoff, sloppy, soft, spin, strong, tactical, topspin, touch, tough, tricky, two-handed, underspin, varied, vicious, wide, winning, wrongfooting shot.  2, record 10, English, - shot

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 4 PHR

Irretrievable key shot.  2, record 10, English, - shot

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 5 PHR

To admire, angle, anticipate, attack, baby, block, bungle, center, chop down, conceal, cut off, develop, dip, direct, flatten out, go for, guide, handle, hit, hold, improvise, intercept, lean into, line up, make, meet, miss, move into, muff, muscle, net, place, play, pop up, practice, pull off, put away, retrieve, rifle, run down, rush through, send, set up, smack, spray, step into, take, target, telegraph, time, track, underspin, unleash a shot.  2, record 10, English, - shot

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 6 PHR

To add pep to a shot. To approach behind a shot. To be cute with a shot. To react to a shot. To scoop down for a shot. To put one’s whole body behind shot. To get one’s weight behind/into the shot. To mix up shots. To stream together shots.  2, record 10, English, - shot

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 7 PHR

To raise a shot high. To telegraph shop direction. To whip a shot up/down the line.  2, record 10, English, - shot

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 8 PHR

Crushing shots. Filing one’s body into a shot.  2, record 10, English, - shot

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] Rien pour embarrasser François dont la régularité des coups en fond de terrain et la grande ténacité font de ce jeune joueur le champion canadien des 14 ans et moins.  2, record 10, French, - coup

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 CONT

[...] ses coups assenés du fond du court avec cette insolente précision qui blanchit les lignes.  3, record 10, French, - coup

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Coup d'approche, d'attaque, en angle, audacieux, de base, de contre-attaque, coupé, croisé, décentré, décisif, défensif, déguisé, dévastateur, époustouflant, d'expert, explosif, faiblard, fantaisiste, fatal, de grande classe, lourd, mal ajusté, offensif, plat, précis, puissant, raté, retenu, risque, souple, spectaculaire, tordu.  4, record 10, French, - coup

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 PHR

Puissance, tempo d'un coup. Déroulement du coup. Gamme, production des coups.  4, record 10, French, - coup

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 3 PHR

Anticiper, appuyer, centrer, ralentir, rater, tourner un coup.  4, record 10, French, - coup

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 4 PHR

Assurer un bon centrage d'un coup. Laisser aller ses coups.  4, record 10, French, - coup

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 5 PHR

Sortir des coups impressionnants.  4, record 10, French, - coup

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Efecto de jugar a pegar golpes a una pelota.  3, record 10, Spanish, - golpe

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Cualidades que debe poseer un buen servicio [...] Variación constante de la pegada (plana o con efecto).  1, record 10, Spanish, - golpe

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Vuelta a la posición de espera tardía, lo que hace dejar un hueco en el que nuestro adversario dirigirá su próximo tiro.  4, record 10, Spanish, - golpe

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Tiro angulado. Golpe definitivo, defensivo, estático, violento.  3, record 10, Spanish, - golpe

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 PHR

Un golpe lleva efecto.  3, record 10, Spanish, - golpe

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 3 PHR

Angular un tiro.  3, record 10, Spanish, - golpe

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A ground stroke played by left-handers to the left of the body, and by right-handers to the right.  4, record 11, English, - forehand

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

For the right-handed player, all strokes on the right side of the body are forehand and all strokes on the left side of the body are backhand.  5, record 11, English, - forehand

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 CONT

When Greg Rusedski hits a tennis ball, it seems to involve a lot of moving parts. A lean six-foot-four and 190 pounds, he’s all arms and legs as he whomps his big serve and whacks his forehands and backhands.  6, record 11, English, - forehand

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 3 CONT

After Becker plopped a forehand into the net, he offered a perfunctory handshake at the net without even glancing at Voinea.  7, record 11, English, - forehand

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Both the French and Spanish make much use of the anglicism "drive", albeit not in a correct fashion: In English "drive" is supposed to imply a ball hit with a lot of pace to win a point outright, regardless of the type of spin used to accomplish this task, and regardless of which side it is hit (forehand or backhand). (The terms "shot" and "stroke", being more neutral, need not imply any added spin whatsoever.) However in both French and Spanish, "drive" is also used often as a synonym for "forehand" (shot/stroke).  3, record 11, English, - forehand

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Backspin, blistering, crosscourt, dipping, dishrag, dodgy, flat, full, inside-out, lefthanded, powerful, running, scorching, sharp, slice, topspin, whippy, winning forehand.  3, record 11, English, - forehand

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 PHR

To club, crack, dip, execute, fire, flip, hook, line up, loop, poke at, rip, slam, smack, snap, stroke, unload, whack a forehand. To come over, contact, hold, nail the forehand.  3, record 11, English, - forehand

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Forehand can break down, tends to fly.  3, record 11, English, - forehand

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 3 PHR

Forehand side, slice.  3, record 11, English, - forehand

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 4 PHR

Forehand on the run.  3, record 11, English, - forehand

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[...] coup après rebond de la balle effectué habituellement au fond du terrain, du côté du corps dont la main tient la raquette.  4, record 11, French, - coup%20droit

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Pour un droitier, tous les coups donnés à droite sont considérés comme des coups droits et à gauche comme des revers.  5, record 11, French, - coup%20droit

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Dans une source européenne on relève, «un droit» (décocher des droits foudroyants) pour signifier le coup droit, mais aussi, et de façon incorrecte, l'anglicisme «drive» admis en Europe. Ce dernier terme signifie en réalité «un coup puissant renvoyant la balle avec force en lui faisant raser le filet» et ne doit pas être utilisé comme synonyme de coup droit, tout coup frappé avec la paume de la main faisant face au mouvement de la balle, que le coup soit exécuté de la droite ou de la gauche.  2, record 11, French, - coup%20droit

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 OBS

À éviter l'anglicisme générique «drive». Ce terme peut être aussi synonyme de «coup d'attaque». À propos, il existe divers types de coups droits : à plat, lifté (généralement à vocation offensive), coupé (souvent coup d'attente).  6, record 11, French, - coup%20droit

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 CONT

[Elle] fait partie de la nouvelle génération des joueuses qui frappent très fort au coup droit et au revers et elle possède un excellent service.  7, record 11, French, - coup%20droit

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Coup droit dévastateur, décroisé, en course, fulgurant, puissant/précis, tendu.  3, record 11, French, - coup%20droit

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 PHR

Joueur doté d'un bon coup droit.  3, record 11, French, - coup%20droit

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 3 PHR

Croiser un coup droit.  3, record 11, French, - coup%20droit

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Golpe que se ejecuta en el lado derecho del cuerpo.  2, record 11, Spanish, - golpe%20de%20derecha

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

El golpe de derecha, o «drive», es el golpe más básico del tenis.  5, record 11, Spanish, - golpe%20de%20derecha

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Golpe de derecha cortado, liftado, plano.  6, record 11, Spanish, - golpe%20de%20derecha

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 PHR

Realizar un golpe de derecha.  6, record 11, Spanish, - golpe%20de%20derecha

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Action of hitting the ball and the resulting action.... A player is deemed to have attempted a stroke if he faces up to the ball with his racket, attempts to play and misses.  3, record 12, English, - stroke

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A shot is the combination of a stroke and the situation in which it is used.  4, record 12, English, - stroke

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 2 CONT

The technical manner of hitting the tennis ball (forehand, backhand, volley, etc.) and the resulting action combine to constitute a stroke.  5, record 12, English, - stroke

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 3 CONT

The height and direction of the bound can be affected by the nature of the surface, the amount of spin, the weather conditions and ... the power of the strike.  2, record 12, English, - stroke

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 4 CONT

Compact backswings and short, smooth strokes are best [if you want to use the new Dunlop Max Enforcer tennis racquet].  6, record 12, English, - stroke

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 5 CONT

Player and ball are together during the stroke.  7, record 12, English, - stroke

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Important nuance : a "stroke" implies early preparation and a complete follow through. If one were to envision a stroke, one would see a series of sequences, ending with a "shot", i. e. the result of all of the above. A "shot" is the result of the "stroke". "Shot" implies a quick, sharp movement because one is focusing on the end result, not the series of sequences leading up to it. One speaks of "classical strokes" rather than "classical shot". A "blow" on the other hand is rather a blunt, general term similar in meaning to "shot". Although many would like to maintain these nuances in English, "shot" and "stroke" can often be used synonymously. "Blow" is used only rarely. Note, however that although there are two possible equivalents("coup" and "frappe") in French, neither are semantically identical to the English offerings.  5, record 12, English, - stroke

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Attacking, awkward, backhand, basic, big, choppy, classical, compact, competent, controlled, defensive, drive-type, flowing, fearsome, forehand, full, ground, ineffective, jammed, left-handed, limiting, looping, normal, pet, precise, punched, punch-type, short, smooth, soft, static, sustained, tennis, topspin, two-handed, unorthodox, versatile, volley, weak, wristy stroke.  5, record 12, English, - stroke

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 2 PHR

Stroke of the rally. Stroke production. Arsenal of strokes. Stroke folds under pressure.  5, record 12, English, - stroke

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 3 PHR

To complete, develop, execute, make, mistimed, rush, take a stroke. To groove, modify, shorten one’s stroke. To follow through with a stroke.  5, record 12, English, - stroke

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Mouvement au cours duquel la raquette est portée à la rencontre de la balle jusqu'à l'impact.  1, record 12, French, - frappe%20de%20balle

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

J'ai vu [des] volées, techniquement bien amorcées, finir comme une gelée fondant trop vite, parce que la frappe manquait de fermeté.  4, record 12, French, - frappe%20de%20balle

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Au moment de la frappe, le tamis doit être légèrement orienté vers le ciel afin que la balle soit dirigée du bas vers le haut pour lui permettre de passer le filet.  1, record 12, French, - frappe%20de%20balle

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 3 CONT

Il faut leur faire apprendre à ralentir leur coup pour commettre peu d'erreurs.  5, record 12, French, - frappe%20de%20balle

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

À moins qu'on ne fasse pas allusion à un coup particulier pour lequel il existe déjà un terme fixe, p. ex. : coup droit, on devrait utiliser le terme «frappe», terme sémantiquement moins précis.  6, record 12, French, - frappe%20de%20balle

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Frappe accélérée, énergique, ferme, foudroyante, plate, puissante, sèche, souple.  6, record 12, French, - frappe%20de%20balle

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 2 PHR

Fermeté d'une frappe. Geste, point, puissance, rythme de frappe.  6, record 12, French, - frappe%20de%20balle

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 3 PHR

Coup de qualité. Solidité des coups.  6, record 12, French, - frappe%20de%20balle

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 4 PHR

Ajuster, précipiter, raccourcir un coup.  6, record 12, French, - frappe%20de%20balle

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Muster prosiguió su inspiradísima racha de golpes ganadores y Bruguera acabó por rendirse, ante la evidencia de que su condición física [...] era inferior a la de Muster.  2, record 12, Spanish, - golpe

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Golpe de ataque, avanzado, básico, blando, compacto, defensivo, delicado, desconcertante, fuerte, molesto, natural, (nada) ortodoxo, preliminar, vistoso.  3, record 12, Spanish, - golpe

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 2 PHR

Ejecución, preparación de un golpe. Precipitación en el golpe. Una serie de golpes.  3, record 12, Spanish, - golpe

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 3 PHR

Amagar, dirigir, efectuar, ejecutar, enriquecer, mejorar, realizar un golpe.Conectar, iniciar el golpe. Descomponer en tiempos un golpe. Conocedor de los golpes.  3, record 12, Spanish, - golpe

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

There is one other stroke for paddling a straight course that should be covered here. It is a very useful stroke for paddling in a strong wind, running rapids, and paddling silently to sneak up on animals. It is called the indian stroke or underwater stroke and is an extension of the Canadian stroke. As the paddle knifes forward, the grip of the paddle is rotated in the palm of your upper hand. The rotation makes it possible to bring the paddle around, ready for the next power stroke without taking the blade out of the water, it's a very nice stroke to know because with the paddle remaining in the water, the canoeist is in control throughout the entire stroke.  1, record 13, English, - indian%20stroke

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Propulsion dont le recouvrement est effectué pale immergé, sur la tranche.  1, record 13, French, - coup%20indien

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

At the end of the J stroke, the paddle is kniffed forward underwater with the power face of the paddle almost flat and facing up. Steering is accomplished by pulling up on the blade as it is brought forward. About halfway through the recovery, the paddle is allowed to slip out of the water in readiness for the next power stroke. The trick is getting a very slight angle on the blade as it comes forward. If the angle is wrong the paddle will plane out of the water or drive too deep. The angle is controlled by the upper hand.  2, record 14, English, - Canadian%20stroke

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

It used to be called the kniffing J but American canoeists began referring to it as the Canadian stroke. Most Canadians are happy to go along with this name because it is such a beautiful stroke.  2, record 14, English, - Canadian%20stroke

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

À la fin du coup en J, la pale est ramenée vers l'avant par la tranche, la face propulsive presque à plat et tournée vers le haut. Le redressement se fait de façon continue en soulevant progressivement la pale durant son retour vers l'avant. À mi-chemin du recouvrement, c'est-à-dire du retour à l'attaque, la pale est sortie de l'eau en position pour la propulsion suivante.  2, record 14, French, - coup%20canadien

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The part of the stroke after the drive where the blades come out of the water.  2, record 15, English, - finish

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The arms should begin to flex naturally, about a third of the way through the stroke, and their contribution to the propulsion of the boat follows this, building up to a maximum draw at the finish.  4, record 15, English, - finish

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

La partie du coup d'aviron pendant laquelle la pelle sort de l'eau.  5, record 15, French, - d%C3%A9gag%C3%A9

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Une partie du] temps préparateur ou glisseur [du coup d'aviron].  6, record 15, French, - d%C3%A9gag%C3%A9

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 2 OBS

La rame sort de l'eau, le tronc et les membres inférieurs sont en extension complète, les membres supérieurs en flexion.  6, record 15, French, - d%C3%A9gag%C3%A9

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

... the point of the stroke where the blade enters the water.  2, record 16, English, - catch

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The rower is at full compression up the slide, and tries to reach as far as possible to obtain a long stroke.  2, record 16, English, - catch

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

To take the water, or initiate the catch, pivot from your shoulder sockets, lifting the hands a couple of inches, with the arms straight.  4, record 16, English, - catch

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Le moment dans le coup d'aviron où la pelle entre dans l'eau.  6, record 16, French, - attaque

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Une partie du] temps moteur ou propulseur [du coup d'aviron].  7, record 16, French, - attaque

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

À l'attaque, les mains s'élèvent : la pelle entre dans l'eau puis [...] elle y prend appui [...]. Dès cet instant, il ne faut pas gêner son rendement mécanique [...]  8, record 16, French, - attaque

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 2 OBS

La rame entre dans l'eau pour y trouver un appui, les membres inférieurs et le tronc sont en flexion complète, les membres supérieurs sont étendus en avant.  7, record 16, French, - attaque

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[A] stroke used for forward motion and to counteract the tendency of the bow to swing away from the paddling side.  3, record 17, English, - J%2Dstroke

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A canoe being paddled forward will veer to the side opposite the side on which the stern paddler is paddling. The J-stroke helps correct this problem without having to switch paddling sides.  4, record 17, English, - J%2Dstroke

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 2 CONT

If you just paddle like that, the canoe ends up going off to one side, right? Okay, to prevent this, the stern person should do the "J" stroke every second or third stroke. This is probably the trickiest stroke to pick up : you do about three-quarters of a normal stroke, then instead of bringing the paddle straight back, you give the blade a one-quarter turn outward to put a tiny reverse sweep on the end of the stroke.  5, record 17, English, - J%2Dstroke

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 3 CONT

Accomplished woodsmen can paddle all day without undue fatigue, using the J-stroke for propulsion and steering.  6, record 17, English, - J%2Dstroke

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le coup en J. Ce mouvement sert à rectifier la trajectoire du canot vers la gauche et n'est utilisé que par l'avironneur arrière.  3, record 17, French, - coup%20en%20J

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Je prends pour acquis qu'on sait que le coup en J pratiqué à l'arrière à ce moment sert à faire tourner le canot vers la droite.  4, record 17, French, - coup%20en%20J

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The narrow path of ionized air in which the lightning discharge current flows.  1, record 18, English, - channel

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The ionized channel is a conducting path for the lightning discharge.  1, record 18, English, - channel

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Cloud-to-ground [discharge. ]... Once a sufficiently high voltage difference exists for electrical breakdown to begin in the cloud, a streamer of electrons develops. This, in turn, can become a "stepped leader, "which approaches the earth in a series of rapid steps... The stepped leader produces an ionized channel(molecules in its path are stripped of electrons) and tends to follow a downward branching path. As soon as one of the branches is within five to 50 meters of the surface, another streamer advances upward to meet it along the path of least resistance(often through tall and pointed objects). Now an ionized path a few centimeters in diameter connects earth with cloud. Next, the "return stroke, "which carries a surge of current, travels up the ionized channel, lighting up the paths taken by the stepped leader.  4, record 18, English, - channel

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Channel ... It is illuminated brightly during the return stroke.  1, record 18, English, - channel

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Quand la décharge pilote atteint [...] par bonds successifs les derniers décamètres qui la séparent de la Terre, une décharge partant [...] du sol [...] va à la rencontre de la décharge pilote venant du nuage, et un canal ionisé relie ainsi une petite zone de la charge du nuage au sol.  2, record 18, French, - canal%20ionis%C3%A9

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

descarga en saltos: Relámpago guía de una primera descarga tormentosa en la que el canal ionizado se propaga a saltos sucesivos.  1, record 18, Spanish, - canal%20ionizado

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Intense and very luminous discharge which immediately follows the leader stroke in the same channel but in the inverse direction.  4, record 19, English, - return%20stroke

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

When one of the streamers makes contact with the downward-moving stepped leader, a heavy surge of current... takes place... The surge causes a sudden luminosity to progress up the ionized path... This luminosity is called the return stroke and is the bright flash seen by the eye and recorded in the usual photographs of lightning.  5, record 19, English, - return%20stroke

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Décharge intense et très lumineuse suivant immédiatement le traceur dans le même canal mais en sens contraire.  6, record 19, French, - d%C3%A9charge%20de%20retour

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La foudre. [...] Lorsque l'une des décharges ascendantes et le traceur par bonds se rejoignent, il s'établit un court-circuit entre le nuage et le sol, qui permet le passage d'un courant a forte intensité. On observe à ce moment un trait fortement lumineux qui progresse depuis le sol jusqu'au nuage, avec une vitesse estimée au tiers de la vitesse de la lumière : c'est l'arc en retour ou «return stroke». [Ainsi, lorsque] le canal ionisé est [...] continu depuis le point d'émission de la décharge ascendante jusqu'au nuage; la décharge principale, qui est l'arc en retour, peut avoir lieu.  4, record 19, French, - d%C3%A9charge%20de%20retour

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Quand la jonction [entre la décharge négative descendante et la décharge positive ascendante] se réalise, se produit la véritable décharge à une vitesse de l'ordre de 100 000 km/s (appelée trait de retour).  7, record 19, French, - d%C3%A9charge%20de%20retour

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Descarga intensa y muy luminosa que ocurre inmediatamente después de una descarga guía en dirección opuesta a ella pero siguiendo el mismo canal.  1, record 19, Spanish, - descarga%20de%20retorno

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Equipment : Information on needle felting machines... modular construction system : flat needling for pre-and finish-needling stroke frequencies up to 3000 strokes/min... for structuring and patterning effects...  1, record 20, English, - structuring%20effect

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Matériel : Informations sur les aiguilleteuses [...] système de construction modulaire: aiguilletage plat pour pré-aiguilletage et aiguilletage final fréquences des coups jusqu'à 3000 coups/mn pour effets de structure et de relief [...]  1, record 20, French, - effet%20de%20structure

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Equipment : Information on needle felting machines... modular construction system : flat needling for pre-and finish-needling stroke frequencies up to 3000 strokes/min...  1, record 21, English, - stroke%20frequency

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Matériel : Informations sur les aiguilleteuses [...] système de construction modulaire: aiguilletage plat pour pré-aiguilletage et aiguilletage final fréquences des coups jusqu'à 3000 coups/mn [...]  1, record 21, French, - fr%C3%A9quence%20des%20coups

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Equipment : Information on needle felting machines... modular construction system : flat needling for pre-and finish-needling stroke frequencies up to 3000 strokes/min... for structuring and patterning effect...  1, record 22, English, - patterning%20effect

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Matériel : Informations sur les aiguilleteuses [...] système de construction modulaire: aiguilletage plat pour pré-aiguilletage et aiguilletage final fréquences des coups jusqu'à 3000 coups/mn pour effets de structure et de relief [...]  1, record 22, French, - effet%20de%20relief

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The distance between the bed(bedplate) and the slide surfaces with maximum variable stroke, stroke down and slide adjustment up.  1, record 23, English, - shut%20height

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Die height is used as the distance between bedplate and slide.  1, record 23, English, - shut%20height

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La hauteur de matrice est utilisée comme distance entre le plateau amovible et le coulisseau.  1, record 23, French, - hauteur%20table%2Dcoulisseau

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS

"Blow" is not a standard term used in tennis circles. However it can be used to describe the hitting the ball with the tennis racket. Related terms : drive, shot. Important nuance : a "stroke" implies early preparation and a complete follow through. If one were to envision a stroke, one would see a series of sequences, ending with a "shot", i. e. the result of all of the above. A "shot" implies a quick, sharp movement because one is focusing on the end result, not the series of sequences leading up to it. A "blow" is rather a blunt, general term similar in meaning to "shot". Although many would like to maintain these nuances in English, "shot" and "stroke" can often be used synonymously. "Blow" is used only rarely. Note, however that although there are two possible equivalents("coup" and "frappe") in French, neither are semantically identical to the English offerings.  2, record 24, English, - blow

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[The American Twist serve:] hit the ball a glancing blow while your racket is still traveling upward.  1, record 24, English, - blow

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Adjustment steps : these are used to make the final correction to the distance before taking up your position for a stroke.  1, record 25, English, - adjustment%20step

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Related terms: cross-over step, turning step, side step.  2, record 25, English, - adjustment%20step

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Take long strides until you get near the ball, then just before you hit, make a few adjustment steps.  2, record 25, English, - adjustment%20step

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les pas d'ajustement, avant ou arrière [...] sont des petits pas chassés exécutés dans un rythme lent, tout en maintenant le corps dans un plan perpendiculaire à celui du filet.  2, record 25, French, - pas%20d%27ajustement

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The standard for lettering was established in 1935 by the American National Standards Institute(ANSI)... The standardized lettering format was developed as a modified form of the Gothic letter font. The term font refers to a complete assortment of any one size and style of letters. The simplification of the Gothic letters resulted in a simplification of elements for each letter that became know as single-stroke Gothic lettering... The term single stroke comes from the fact that each letter is made up of a single straight or curved line element that makes it easy to draw and clear to read.  2, record 26, English, - single%2Dstroke%20Gothic%20lettering

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Il existe plusieurs types d'écritures utilisées en dessin technique, dont la principale est l'écriture bâton, les autres étant à pleins et à déliés ou filiformes. Ces trois écritures peuvent être, soit en majuscule, soit en minuscule, l'une et l'autre pouvant être droite ou inclinée; l'inclinaison habituelle, pour la lettre bâton en particulier, est de 75 °; c'est cette inclinaison qui est recommandée par les normalisations belges et françaises.  2, record 26, French, - %C3%A9criture%20b%C3%A2ton

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Les titres et les écritures des dessins techniques se font en écriture bâton. On utilise soit des plumes à palette, soit des plumes tubulaires caractérisées par la largeur (...) du trait qu'elles permettent de tracer.  3, record 26, French, - %C3%A9criture%20b%C3%A2ton

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Slide dispenser. Holds up to fifty-four. 75 x 25 mm slides. One-at-a-time dispensing with single stroke of lever.  1, record 27, English, - slide%20dispenser

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Distributeur de lames automatique : Il suffit de tourner l'une des roulettes moletées pour faire sortir les lames une à une.  1, record 27, French, - distributeur%20de%20lames

Record 27,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 28,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Near the top of the compression stroke the highly compressed charge of air and gasoline is ignited by the spark plug and expanding rapidly, power stroke forces the piston back down to the bottom of the cylinder.  2, record 28, English, - power%20stroke

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Thus, during the power stroke the engine tends to speed up, while during the other three strokes, the engine tends to slow down.  2, record 28, English, - power%20stroke

Record 28,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Troisième temps du cycle, soit la combustion , pendant lequel le piston est chassé vers le bas du cylindre et communique son impulsion au vilebrequin par l'intermédiaire de la bielle.  1, record 28, French, - temps%20moteur

Record 28,  Textual support,  Spanish