TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

There is an alternative between closed-and open-loop systems called standing column wells(SCWs). In a SCW, groundwater is pumped from the base of a deep well and directed to a heat exchanger.... A SCW consists of a long borehole mostly drilled in the bedrock and filled with groundwater... Typical installations use a PVC [polyvinyl chloride] pipe almost as long as the well within which a submersible pump is installed. In a conventional SCW, groundwater is pumped at the bottom of the well through a PVC pipe and returned below the dynamic level in the annular space of the borehole via a rejection pipe.... Before reinjecting the groundwater into the SCW, part of the flow rate can be diverted into a separate injection well. This process is called "bleed" and improves the system performance by attracting water from the undisturbed neighbouring ground through aquifer fractures. The bleed induces heat transfer by advection..., which improves significantly the thermal efficiency of the SCW.  2, record 1, English, - standing%20column%20well

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le fonctionnement des PCP repose sur l'utilisation de l'eau souterraine comme fluide caloporteur. L'eau est généralement prélevée à proximité de la surface à l'aide d'une pompe submersible et réinjectée à la base du puits. [...] Afin d'améliorer l'efficacité thermique des PCP en période de pointe, un procédé communément appelé «saignée» peut être employé. Cette méthode consiste à purger le PCP d'un faible pourcentage du débit de circulation, afin de stimuler un écoulement souterrain convergent vers le puits. Ce faisant, le renouvellement de l'eau contenue dans le PCP permet de stabiliser rapidement la température du fluide caloporteur à l'approche de la thermopompe.  3, record 1, French, - puits%20%C3%A0%20colonne%20permanente

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An accelerated stall in which stalling angle of attack is reached at relatively high airspeed; height well below aircraft ceiling is implied.  2, record 2, English, - high%2Dspeed%20stall

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les décrochages à haute vitesse peuvent survenir à des vitesses supérieures à la normale, lorsqu'on déplace les commandes de façon brusque et/ou excessive. Ces décrochages peuvent survenir lors de virages serrés, de remises des gaz ou de modifications brutales de la trajectoire de vol. Ces décrochages à haute vitesse sont souvent plus graves et imprévisibles que les décrochages ordinaires.  2, record 2, French, - d%C3%A9crochage%20%C3%A0%20haute%20vitesse

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An autorotation manoeuvre that commences at an altitude well below the aerodrome traffic circuit and that is used primarily for tactical military training.  1, record 3, English, - low%20level%20autorotation

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

low level autorotation: designation and definition standardized by the Glossary for Pilots and Air Traffic Services Personnel Committee.  2, record 3, English, - low%20level%20autorotation

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Manœuvre d'autorotation qui commence à une altitude bien en dessous du circuit d'aérodrome et qui est utilisée avant tout pour l'entraînement militaire tactique.  1, record 3, French, - autorotation%20%C3%A0%20basse%20altitude

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

autorotation à basse altitude : désignation et définition normalisées par le Comité sur le Glossaire à l'intention des pilotes et du personnel des services de la circulation aérienne.  2, record 3, French, - autorotation%20%C3%A0%20basse%20altitude

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

As the name suggests, forest carbon refers to all of the carbon stored in a forest, including what's above ground in live and dead trees and other vegetation as well as carbon stored below ground in the soil and the root mass of trees.  2, record 4, English, - forest%20carbon

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

By November, the Arctic inversion becomes well established and the basin area begins to experience lower mean temperatures than the surrounding mountain region. With cold air continually draining into the basin and a net loss of radiation due to long, often clear and calm winter nights, the surface temperatures can become bitterly cold, at times dropping below minus 50 °C.  2, record 5, English, - Arctic%20inversion

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Vers le mois de novembre, l'inversion arctique s'établit et la région commence à subir des températures moyennes plus basses que les régions montagneuses environnantes. L'air froid continuellement drainé dans le bassin et la perte nette de rayonnement durant les longues nuits d'hiver, parfois claires et sans vent, peuvent faire descendre la température assez radicalement, parfois même en dessous de -50 °C.  2, record 5, French, - inversion%20arctique

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A spell of unseasonably cold weather is forecast across Ireland this weekend, with daytime temperatures well below average and some very cold nights and widespread frosts ahead.  2, record 6, English, - unseasonably%20cold%20weather

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Said of a security that is quoted below its true value or below the value that an analyst considers adequate. Shares in a company can be undervalued when the sector to which it belongs has poor prospects, when the company is not well known or when it has an irregular earnings pattern.  1, record 7, English, - undervalued

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

undervalued: term and definition reproduced from the CAPITAL Business Dictionary with the permission of LID Editorial Empresarial.  2, record 7, English, - undervalued

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Se dit d'une valeur cotée en dessous de sa valeur réelle ou de celle qu'un analyste considère appropriée. Les actions d'une société peuvent être sous-évaluées quand le secteur a de mauvaises perspectives, quand la société n'est pas connue ou par un rythme irrégulier de gains.  1, record 7, French, - sous%2D%C3%A9valu%C3%A9

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

sous-évalué : terme et définition extraits du CAPITAL Business Dictionary et reproduits avec l'autorisation de LID Editorial Empresarial.  2, record 7, French, - sous%2D%C3%A9valu%C3%A9

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Se dice de un valor que se cotiza por debajo de su valor real o del que un analista considera adecuado. Las acciones de una empresa pueden estar infravaloradas cuando el sector tiene malas perspectivas, cuando la empresa es poco conocida o cuando tiene un ritmo irregular de ganancias.  1, record 7, Spanish, - infravalorado

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

infravalorado: término y definición extraídos del CAPITAL Business Dictionary con la autorización de LID Editorial Empresarial.  2, record 7, Spanish, - infravalorado

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Midshipman's hitch is a half hitch made with the working end around the standing part, plus a round turn inside a half hitch just below the first one... It holds well under strain, but can be released easily when desired.  2, record 8, English, - midshipman%27s%20hitch

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

This form of tie will not shake free when the strain on it is relaxed, hence its use for securing the end of a top sail sheet to the clew cring in the sail.  3, record 8, English, - midshipman%27s%20hitch

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ce nœud [...] convient pour frapper un cordage sur une griffe, c'est- à-dire sur un croc à bec recourbé. Passer le filin dans le croc puis, par-derrière celui-ci, le ramener ensuite sur le bec et l'engager à mordre sous le dormant.  2, record 8, French, - n%26oelig%3Bud%20de%20griffe

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

An ex-vessel steam explosion may occur if the primary system is breached by hot debris. Debris in the reactor outlet piping may fail the piping and fall onto the pump room floor or debris on the reactor vessel bottom may be blocked from flowing into the outlet piping if it freezes in the effluent piping nozzle muff structure. If this occurs, the debris will heat up on the reactor vessel bottom and eventually fail the bottom shield. The likely mode of failure of the bottom shield is collapse of the shield as a whole. If it collapses, the entire shield, as well as the molten debris, will fall into the pin room below the reactor vessel. The debris will then flow across the floor into the pump room. In either event, a large portion of the reactor fuel inventory will be deposited on the pump room floor. The pump room floor will be covered with water in many scenarios. A steam explosion may result when the debris enters this water.  1, record 9, English, - ex%2Dvessel%20explosion

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La condition nécessaire à une explosion vapeur est le simple contact entre les deux fluides, mais les situations les plus énergétiques sont celles où les deux fluides sont mélangés avant que ne se déclenche la fragmentation. Dans les réacteurs à eau pressurisée de tels mélanges pourraient se former après la fusion du cœur lors de la relocalisation du corium en fond de cuve (explosion en cuve) et/ou éventuellement lors de la percée de la cuve et la chute du corium dans le puits de cuve (explosion hors cuve).  1, record 9, French, - explosion%20hors%20cuve

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The most unusual aspect of the [inner shell photoabsorption] spectrum is that the lowest energy peak, corresponding to the promotion of a ls electron to the first unfilled... orbital, has an area which is much greater(by a factor of the order of 10) than the sum of the areas of all the other discrete peaks below the ionization threshold. This is attributable... to the fact that the [first unfilled] orbital is highly localized, being confined to the vicinity of the molecular core by a centrifugal barrier in its d-wave component. The existence of this barrier is also well known from the work on shape resonances in electron scattering...  2, record 10, English, - shape%20resonance

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les ions négatifs transitoires (résonances) jouent un rôle important dans les collisions électron-molécule à basse énergie. Ces résonances étaient jusqu'ici classées en deux grands types : les résonances de forme, où l'électron est piégé derrière une barrière de potentiel centrifuge, et les résonances à cœur excité [...]  2, record 10, French, - r%C3%A9sonance%20de%20forme

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The increasing concentration of 1, 2-DCP detected in Village production wells concerned SWDO's Division of Drinking and Ground Water(DDAGW). In the summer of 1997, DDAGW requested that Ripley take action to reduce the concentration of 1, 2-DCP to below 5. 0 µg/l. Failure to do so would lead to requirements for costly treatment. The most viable option for the village was determined to be the installation of a interception well as a temporary method to capture the 1, 2-DCP plume before it reaches the well field.  1, record 11, English, - interception%20well

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 CONT

... at the time, it was indicated that interceptor wells were being dug on the site to determine whether or not there would be contamination of the surrounding water table.  3, record 11, English, - interception%20well

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 3 CONT

Last month, the federal Environmental Protection Agency directed Union Carbide to install an "interceptor well," in the well field, which is located off Dugan Lane near the Garden State Parkway. A plume of ground water contamination from the nearby Reich Farm Superfund site has seeped into the well field. Craig A. Wilger, Carbide’s project manager for the Reich Farm site, said Carbide consultant Jon Sykes is trying to determine the best placement for an interceptor well by using a computer model of ground water in the area.  4, record 11, English, - interception%20well

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Problème(s) : Découverte d'hydrocarbures dans l'eau des puits d'un lotissement rural. [...] Matrix a réalisé des essais pilotes et la modélisation de l'écoulement des eaux souterraines dans le but de concevoir et d'installer un réseau de 16 puits d'interception pour récupérer les eaux souterraines contaminées.  3, record 11, French, - puits%20d%27interception

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Captage par puits ou forages. L'utilisation de ce type de captage est chronologiquement celui qui a été mis en œuvre en dernier lieu (1904) en vue de l'exploitation des ressources des sables bruxelliens. Selon qu'il est réalisé par sondage ou par creusement, l'ouvrage captant est dénommé forage ou puits de captage. [...] Alors que le diamètre intérieur des forages varie entre 400 et 1000 mm, celui des puits de captage peut atteindre 5 m. Fort variable, la profondeur des forages peut atteindre jusqu'à 60 m. Celle des puits est généralement plus faible.  4, record 11, French, - puits%20d%27interception

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 3 CONT

L'exploitant a réalisé au cours des derniers mois d'importants travaux consistant à restructurer le réseau d'évacuation des eaux, d'une part, et à déplacer le puits de captage des eaux industrielles (conformément à une étude hydrogéologique préalable) d'autre part.  5, record 11, French, - puits%20d%27interception

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 4 CONT

L'ARAP [Administration du rétablissement agricole des Prairies] continue de travailler avec le ministère de l'Agriculture, de l'Alimentation et du Développement rural de l'Alberta, Protection de l'environnement Alberta et l'industrie des puits de captage des eaux souterraines pour promouvoir la durabilité des puits pendant des générations.  6, record 11, French, - puits%20d%27interception

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Rates on long-term Government of Canada bonds are also expected to fall steadily through the near term. This is due to the favourable underlying fundamentals in the Canadian economy, particularly an inflation rate that will have been consistently below the rate of inflation in the United States for almost three years, as well as an expected decline in U. S. long-term rates.  1, record 12, English, - fundamentals%20in%20the%20economy

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

données fondamentales de l'économie : terme extrait du «Glossaire de l’économie» et reproduit avec l’autorisation de l’Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques.  2, record 12, French, - donn%C3%A9es%20fondamentales%20de%20l%27%C3%A9conomie

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Snow that has a relatively apparent cohesive consistency.  2, record 13, English, - slabby%20snow

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... recent cold temperatures combined with shallow snow is a dangerous mix, creating a weak snowpack that cannot hold much weight. [According to him] "slabby" snow is making the backcountry dangerous. Snow grains that have blown around and then stuck together are layered on top of a weaker layer of snow. This slabby layer, he said, gives a misleading feel that it is strong, but it can easily cave in on the weak layer beneath, causing an avalanche.  3, record 13, English, - slabby%20snow

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Check out how well the new snow is sticking to the layer below and whether or not the new snow is cohesive and slab-like before riding a slope. Slabby snow on top of a weak layer is a recipe for large triggered avalanches.  1, record 13, English, - slabby%20snow

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

When used, "slabby snow" is always related to direct sensation of the snow by the observer whether by skiing or travelling through it, or by tests. This may be as a result of wind action on the snow, but could equally be due to the effects of sun or temperature on new snow layers.  2, record 13, English, - slabby%20snow

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Pour qu'un manteau neigeux soit favorable à une avalanche de plaque, il faut qu'une couche de neige avec une certaine cohésion (la plaque au sens strict) repose sur une couche fragile.  3, record 13, French, - neige%20avec%20une%20certaine%20coh%C3%A9sion

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

En France, seuls les adeptes de glisse, non pas les spécialistes en avalanches, utilisent le terme «neige plaquée». Ils en restreignent cependant le sens à la neige dure seulement. En effet, pour certains, une plaque est encore trop souvent de la neige dure. Ainsi, quand il y a de la poudreuse avec suffisamment de cohésion pour que la cassure linéaire dans la zone de départ se propage et donne une avalanche de plaque, ces adeptes ne disent rien, alors qu'ils disent «attention, la neige est plaquée» quand ils voient de la neige dure.  2, record 13, French, - neige%20avec%20une%20certaine%20coh%C3%A9sion

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Selon le contexte, il est aussi possible d'utiliser l'expression : «neige avec une cohésion suffisante pour donner éventuellement une plaque» (... s'il y a une couche fragile dessous). [expression proposée par un spécialiste en avalanche, France.]  2, record 13, French, - neige%20avec%20une%20certaine%20coh%C3%A9sion

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Neige ayant, présentant une certaine cohésion.  2, record 13, French, - neige%20avec%20une%20certaine%20coh%C3%A9sion

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The best way to explain what a circular economy is, is to compare it to our current linear economy. In our current economic system, we extract resources from our planet at an ever-increasing pace, and turn them into a product that we mostly dispose after use.... A circular economy is one that is waste-free and resilient by design. It is a new economic model that is ambitious as well as practical. Designing the economy in a way that is restorative of ecosystems, ambitious with its innovation, and impactful for society, is a bold challenge but one that is achievable when guided by the below principles of the circular economy.  1, record 14, English, - circular%20economy

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Concept économique qui s'inscrit dans le cadre du développement durable et qui s'inspire notamment des notions d'économie verte, d'économie de l'usage ou de l'économie de la fonctionnalité, de l'économie de la performance et de l'écologie industrielle (laquelle veut que le déchet d'une industrie soit recyclé en matière première d'une autre industrie ou de la même).  1, record 14, French, - %C3%A9conomie%20circulaire

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

To bring intermodulation to an acceptable level, the transponder output amplifier has to be operated well below its maximum power.  1, record 15, English, - transponder%20output%20amplifier

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Pour que l'intermodulation soit ramenée à un niveau acceptable, il est nécessaire d'exploiter l'amplificateur de sortie du répondeur bien en deçà de sa puissance maximum.  1, record 15, French, - amplificateur%20de%20sortie%20du%20r%C3%A9pondeur

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A worm of the phylum Platyhelminthes.  3, record 16, English, - flatworm

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The aquatic community lives just below the water surface-no more than two inches down-and includes a variety of swimming flatworms, roundworms, microscopic roundworms and snails, as well as isopods, insects and shrimplike crustaceans....  4, record 16, English, - flatworm

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Ver triploblastique acoelomate, au corps aplati dépourvu de cavité coelomique ou générale [...]  1, record 16, French, - plathelminthe

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Environment Canada issues winter weather warnings only when severe weather is expected to occur[. A] flash freeze warning [is issued] when ice is expected to form rapidly on the roads because of the weather conditions. Such conditions may include temperatures which are expected to fall quickly from above 0 °C to well below it or when snow, rain, freezing rain or freezing drizzle is falling as the temperatures start to plummet.  2, record 17, English, - flash%20freeze%20warning

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Environnement Canada n'émet d'avertissement météo hivernal que lorsque des phénomènes météorologiques violents sont prévus[. Un] avertissement de gel rapide [est émis] quand on prévoit qu'il va se former rapidement de la glace sur les routes en raison des conditions météorologiques. Il peut s'agir de situations où l'on prévoit que la température va chuter rapidement, passant d'un niveau supérieur à 0 °C à un niveau nettement inférieur, ou de situations où les températures descendent rapidement alors qu'il tombe de la neige, de la pluie, de la pluie verglaçante ou une bruine verglaçante.  2, record 17, French, - avertissement%20de%20refroidissement%20soudain

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A pipe run in a well below a packer.  3, record 18, English, - tail%20pipe

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 2 DEF

... a pipe extending below a packer and resting on the bottom to resist the weight being applied to set the packer.  3, record 18, English, - tail%20pipe

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Petite colonne de tube de production perforée qu'au moment de la complétion on installe parfois, dans la section inférieure non gainée d'un puits, entre la garniture d'étanchéité et le fond du trou. On veut ainsi éviter que l'amoncellement des débris ne vienne trop ralentir l'écoulement de l'huile.  3, record 18, French, - tube%20queue

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The aircraft was travelling at 80 mph, which is well below the recommended climb speed of 120 mph and even below the speed for the best climb angle of 107 mph.  2, record 19, English, - climbing%20angle

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'hydravion avait une vitesse de 80 mi/h, ce qui est de beaucoup inférieur à la vitesse ascensionnelle recommandée de 120 mi/h et inférieur à la vitesse de meilleur angle de montée qui est de 107 mi/h.  1, record 19, French, - angle%20de%20mont%C3%A9e

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An oil or gas well from which a well-head equipment has been removed and the opening sealed because its yield has fallen below that necessary for profitable production.  1, record 20, English, - abandoned%20well

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

When permanent drilling and production platforms became operational in 1974, the four subsea wells were plugged and abandoned.  2, record 20, English, - abandoned%20well

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 2 OBS

"abandoned" means, in respect of a well or test hole, a well or test hole that has been permanently plugged; ...  3, record 20, English, - abandoned%20well

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Un dernier carottage [...] permet de vérifier que l'outil a bien pénétré dans le «socle», basalte ou autre roche sous-jacente aux terrains sédimentaires : qualifié de sec, le puits est abandonné. L'appareil de forage est alors démonté et transporté sur un autre site.  2, record 20, French, - puits%20abandonn%C3%A9

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

«abandonné» signifie, en ce qui concerne un puits ou un trou d'essai, qu'il a été obturé de façon permanente; [...]  3, record 20, French, - puits%20abandonn%C3%A9

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Different disposal modules are used in some places for specific purposes. Pits are used for disposal of bulky, non-compactible wastes such as tanks, piping and large items of equipment. As the pit is filled, the disposed wastes are backfilled and covered with soil or concrete. Other disposal modules, such as lined shallow wells and shafts, may be provided with engineered barriers ....  1, record 21, English, - disposal%20module

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 2 CONT

The concept [burying the waste deep underground in the Canadian Shield] isolates used fuel from the environment using a series of natural as well as manmade barriers. Used nuclear fuel bundles would be contained in vaults 500 to 1, 000 metres below ground. These vaults would consist of a network of tunnels and disposal rooms about 2 kilometres by 2 kilometres that could hold 191, 000 tonnes of used fuel.  5, record 21, English, - disposal%20module

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 3 CONT

Typically, each [shallow land burial] trench has a sloping floor cut into the natural soil and a French drain of gravel down one of the long sides. The trench bottom is covered with a foot or two of sand to allow water to flow freely into the French drain, especially when the trench is open during operations. Sampling pipes or tubes are placed against the trench wall, with their lower ends in the French drain, when the trench is dug. Monitoring of each disposal unit (engineered trench) is accomplished by sampling any water found in the French drain through these tubes and analyzing its contents.  4, record 21, English, - disposal%20module

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 4 CONT

... the aboveground vault is a large steel-reinforced concrete structure with vertical access (through an open top) for placement of the waste. Within each structure there are numerous disposal units. Each disposal unit is sealed when filled to capacity. Individual units are sized to accommodate waste deliveries for about 1 to 2 weeks.  4, record 21, English, - disposal%20module

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

C'est l'association des propriétés cumulées du déchet, de sa matrice d'enrobage ou de blocage et, dans certaines conditions, de l'enveloppe des colis et des éléments constitutifs des modules de stockage (plates-formes et alvéoles), qui constitue le premier système de barrières d'isolement des déchets.  2, record 21, French, - module%20de%20stockage

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Pour les déchets d'activité moyenne, des monolithes de béton peuvent être obtenus à partir de tranchées bétonnées dans lesquelles on dispose les déchets et qui sont ensuite obturées par injection d'un coulis de ciment. Pour les déchets de faible activité, on peut constituer un tumulus sur des aires aménagées, planes, bétonnées et drainées. La figure 18 montre schématiquement l'exemple d'un stockage mixte tumulus sur monolithe. On y voit le réseau de canalisations enterrées qui ceinture chaque module de stockage et qui est destiné à contrôler l'efficacité des barrières et en particulier de la couche argileuse. [...] Les tumulus comprennent les blocs de béton en rangées de 5 m de haut constituant des cellules de 10 m X 30 m.  5, record 21, French, - module%20de%20stockage

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 3 CONT

Unité de stockage de combustible irradié.  2, record 21, French, - module%20de%20stockage

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Voir aussi «case (bétonnée)» et «monolithe».  6, record 21, French, - module%20de%20stockage

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A line connecting the lowest points along a stream bed or a valley.  2, record 22, English, - thalweg

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The key factor distinguishing incised meanders from normal meanders is that they are cut well below the level of a river's former floodplain. Incised meanders result from down-cutting along the "thalweg, "or deepest part of a river's channel.  3, record 22, English, - thalweg

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Ligne qui suit la partie la plus basse du lit d'un cours d'eau ou d'une vallée.  4, record 22, French, - talweg

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La graphie thalweg est aujourd'hui moins courante.  5, record 22, French, - talweg

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Mot allemand, de Tal, «vallée», et Weg, «chemin».  6, record 22, French, - talweg

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 3 OBS

talweg : Cette graphie, puisée des Rectifications de l'orthographe recommandées par le Conseil supérieur de la langue française, est attestée dans le Petit Robert (2004).  7, record 22, French, - talweg

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Línea formada por los puntos más bajos del lecho de un río, especialmente en el curso superior donde éstos entallan profundamente el terreno.  4, record 22, Spanish, - vaguada

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A sea cliff bordering directly on deep water, having a base that lies well below water level.  2, record 23, English, - plunging%20cliff

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Plunging cliffs ... may be due in some cases to sinking of the land, but in most cases are the result of postglacial transgression.  3, record 23, English, - plunging%20cliff

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Falaise dépourvue de plateforme d'érosion littorale.  2, record 23, French, - falaise%20plongeante

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

De pentes raides, elles sont situées surtout sur les caps et les pointes, et dans les secteurs où le travail de la mer manque d'efficacité du fait de son inertie et de la dureté des roches, ou du versant de montagne qui plonge dans la mer.  2, record 23, French, - falaise%20plongeante

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Pitless Adapter. Pitless-to have, without the use of a pit, a sealed unit to conduct type of pump out of the well into the house service line. Or, in other words, the pitless unit forms an unbroken extension of the well casing from below the frost line, where it is attached to the casing, to above ground where it is covered by a cap.  2, record 24, English, - pitless%20adapter

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS

pitless adapter: term officially approved by the Lexicon Project Committee (New Brunswick).  3, record 24, English, - pitless%20adapter

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Adaptateur de branchement à coulisseau. Cet adaptateur permet d'installer une pompe immergée qui pourra être extraite du puits sans qu'il soit nécessaire de prévoir une fosse ou de déterrer le branchement de service. En d'autres termes, l'adaptateur de branchement à coulisseau permet de se brancher au tubage du puits sous le niveau de pénétration du gel une fois pour toutes. Le tubage lui-même se prolonge hors du sol où il est fermé par un capuchon.  2, record 24, French, - adaptateur%20pour%20puits%20sans%20fosse%20de%20visite

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS

adaptateur pour puits sans fosse de visite : terme uniformisé par le Comité du projet de lexiques (Nouveau-Brunswick).  3, record 24, French, - adaptateur%20pour%20puits%20sans%20fosse%20de%20visite

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The natural deposit... was observed at a depth of 0. 98m below ground level. It was cut by a probable ditch... which was linear, shallow sided and with a flat base... The ditch fill... consisted of loose dark grayish brown silty gravel… The ditch was overlain by subsoil..., a well sorted dark brown silty gravel...  3, record 25, English, - ditch%20fill

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Fragments of unburnt human bone have also been found in the ditch-fill.  2, record 25, English, - ditch%20fill

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

On est souvent étonné [...] lors de fouilles en intérieur, ou aux abords d'églises médiévales, de voir la précision et l'attention que peuvent porter les archéologues à nos pauvres vestiges enterrés, maçonneries grossières de moellons, remblais de tranchées, fragments de sarcophages, mobiliers souvent misérables où, au moindre fragment de chapiteau, apparaît, par contraste, comme un trésor insigne, alors même que si le regard s'élève au-dessus du dos des fouilleurs, il découvre des dizaines de chapiteaux équivalents, des merveilles d'architectures […]  3, record 25, French, - remblai%20de%20tranch%C3%A9e

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Labatt Ice Beer TM... is the result of Ice Brewing TM... Ice Brewing TM first chills the beer until ice crystals appear. Then an exclusive process gently removes them leading to a brilliant amber liquid... the beer is continuously deep chill to-4° C, well below typical brewing cold temperatures. This creates ice crystals which are then gently removed. The result, at 5. 6% alcohol by volume, is Ice Beer TM.  1, record 26, English, - Ice%20BeerFCR

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 2 OBS

A trademark of Labatt.  2, record 26, English, - Ice%20BeerFCR

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ice Beer^MC : Marque de commerce de la brasserie Labatt. Cette appellation est unilingue.  1, record 26, French, - Ice%20Beer

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Beer brewed at temperatures below freezing in order to form ice crystals in it.  2, record 27, English, - Ice%20beer%26trade%3B

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Labatt Ice Beer™... is the result of Ice Brewing™... Ice Brewing™ first chills the beer until ice crystals appear. Then an exclusive process gently removes them leading to a brilliant amber liquid... the beer is continuously deep chill to-40° C, well below typical brewing cold temperatures. This creates ice crystals which are then gently removed. The result, at 5. 6% alcohol by volume, is Ice Beer™.  3, record 27, English, - Ice%20beer%26trade%3B

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Nouvelle marque de commerce d'une bière de la Brasserie Labatt sous le nom de «Ice Beer».  1, record 27, French, - bi%C3%A8re%20Ice

Record 27,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 28,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Descriptive ... of a gas-processing plant or refinery that is in operation.  1, record 28, English, - on%2Dstream

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT

After a completed well has been on stream for a short time, it may be found that the production rate is below that expected.  4, record 28, English, - on%2Dstream

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS

on stream: ... term ... used to signify the start of the intake of feedstock into a processing plant.  5, record 28, English, - on%2Dstream

Record 28,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Se dit d'un puits, d'une raffinerie ou d'une installation pétrolière à partir du moment où la production démarre ou dès que des charges d'alimentation sont introduites dans une unité de traitement.  5, record 28, French, - en%20service

Record 28,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 29,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Chlordiazepoxide hydrochloride. Action. Unknown. May potentiate effects of gamma-aminobutyric acid(an inhibitory neurotransmitter) by increasing neuronal membrane permeability; may depress CNS at limbic and subcortical levels of brain. Anxiolytic effect occurs at doses well below those that cause sedation or ataxia.  2, record 29, English, - chlordiazepoxide%20hydrochloride

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

C₁₆H₁₅Cl₂N₃O  3, record 29, English, - chlordiazepoxide%20hydrochloride

Record 29,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le consommateur qui prend un de ces produits devrait continuer et consulter un médecin sans tarder, car le sevrage du chlorhydrate de chlordiazépoxide, du chlorhydrate de fluoxétine et du fenproporex doit se faire sous la supervision d'un médecin.  1, record 29, French, - chlorhydrate%20de%20chlordiazepoxide

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Formule chimique : C₁₆H₁₅Cl₂N₃O  2, record 29, French, - chlorhydrate%20de%20chlordiazepoxide

Record 29,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 30,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Rain fell as high as 1700 m in some areas, soaking the upper snowpack. Expect a raincrust to form below this elevation as temperatures begin to cool the next few days, and then expect this to be covered with additional new snow. There are a few weak layers in this storm snow and, while warm temperatures are helping heal these weaknesses, whumpfing and cracking was still reported in the Kootenay Pass area on a north facing slope at 2100 m. For the most part new snow is sticking well to the Christmas crust buried 50-70 cm deep. This crust is providing a good bridging layer for the weak facet and surface hoar crystals below the crust, but this layer still remains a concern.  1, record 30, English, - bridging%20layer

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS

In avalanche forecasting, a bridging layer [= une couche dure] is a layer of strong (hard) snow that is often quick thick. Once a layer gets to a certain thickness and hardness, it has enough strength to absorb the load that is applied from above, thus preventing this load from triggering a weakness underneath this "bridge." If ever the "bridge" fails then the result is normally a very large avalanche.  2, record 30, English, - bridging%20layer

Record 30,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Il semble qu'il ait plu très haut la veille (2400 m). Très bon regel jusqu'au lac [...] puis quelques centimètres de neige fraîche sur couche portante jusqu'au pas de l'Enchastraye.  3, record 30, French, - couche%20de%20neige%20portante

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS

En France, un manteau neigeux ou une couche de neige portante n'est pas nécessairement stable. Quand on dit, en France que «la neige porte», cela signifie qu'on ne s'y enfonce pas, notamment à pied. Ainsi une plaque de neige dure est portante, mais elle peut être instable. En France : on n'utilise pas le terme «portance». Ceci dit, s'il était utilisé, il serait relatif à la couche de surface du manteau neigeux. [source : spécialiste des risques d'avalanche, France.]  1, record 30, French, - couche%20de%20neige%20portante

Record 30,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 31,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Main Features of the RBMK-1500 Reactor … The core volume is dominated by a large cylindrical graphite stack. The graphite stack is located in a hermetically sealed cavity consisting of cylindrical walls and top and bottom metal plates. In the radial direction as well as above and below the reactor it is surrounded by the primary biological shield structures.  1, record 31, English, - graphite%20stack

Record 31,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le cœur d’un réacteur RBMK est constitué d’un empilement de graphite à axe vertical de 7 m de hauteur et de 11,8 m de diamètre. Cet empilement est traversé par des tubes de force dans lesquels sont placés des éléments combustibles ou des éléments absorbants ou des barres de contrôle.  1, record 31, French, - empilement%20de%20graphite

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Réacteur RBMK.] L’empilement de graphite, de masse volumique 1,65 g/cm³, constitue le modérateur du cœur et les réflecteurs. Il se présente sous la forme d’un pseudocylindre à axe vertical de 13,6 m de diamètre et de 8 m de hauteur, constitué par 2 488 colonnes. Sa masse est de 1 700 t. Les colonnes sont constituées par l’empilement de blocs parallélépipédiques de section carrée […] et de 0,6 m de longueur. Le cœur proprement dit est formé par 2 044 colonnes.  1, record 31, French, - empilement%20de%20graphite

Record 31,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 32,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Standing stances : in the standing position there are only two points of contact with the rock. With one foot well forward, the average belayer can hold 200 pounds from below, but less than half as much with a pull to the side or with the feet together. Belaying a leader from a standing position... is extremely weak if the pull is forward. It should be done only with a short tight rope to the anchor, which will take most of the force, or when standing just below the first protection so that you can not be pulled over.  1, record 32, English, - standing%20stance

Record 32,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'assureur : sa position d'assurage doit être stable du type «position du boxeur». Sa place par rapport à la falaise et au grimpeur a) il doit parer avant le 1er ancrage, b) il doit se placer contre la paroi ainsi que la corde et en dehors du couloir de chute, évitant en cas de vol l'enfourchement de la corde par le 1er, c) ensuite se positionner dans l'axe de la voie pour surveiller.  1, record 32, French, - position%20d%27assurage

Record 32,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 33,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A device for lifting water with a bucket without the removal and reinsertion of the bucket.  2, record 33, English, - bucket%20pump

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The bucket pump is similar to the rag pump and lift disk pump but does not require a tube to draw the water up. It is not very common anymore, but can still be found occasionally. One advantage of this pump is that the buckets don’t turn upright until they are well below the surface of the water. They fill with clean water, and bring up less of the scum that often floats on the surface of a well. Large old sailing ships sometimes used bucket pumps. They were also used on farms and many other places. Of course, the length of the chain and the number of buckets can vary greatly.  3, record 33, English, - bucket%20pump

Record 33,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La pompe à godets est composée d'une courroie sans fin (c'est-à-dire refermée sur elle-même) sur laquelle sont fixés des godets à intervalles réguliers. Une extrémité de la courroie plonge dans le fond du puits tandis que l'autre extrémité, qui repose sur une poulie se trouve au dessus du sol. Lorsqu'on fait tourner la poulie [...], les godets vides [...] descendent vers le fond du puits, ouverture vers le bas. Ils plongent alors dans l'eau où ils se remplissent. Lorsqu'ils remontent chargés d'eau, l'ouverture du godet est orienté vers le haut. Une fois arrivé en haut du puits, le mouvement de la courroie autour de la poulie fait basculer le godet, son contenu se verse dans un bac de récupération, directement relié au tube d'évacuation, à la sortie duquel l'utilisateur pourra récupérer l'eau.  2, record 33, French, - pompe%20%C3%A0%20godets

Record 33,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 34,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A form of weak signal interference which causes ragged streaks on the TV picture, in vertical lines that join light to dark transitions.  2, record 34, English, - tearing

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS

If this occurs in a satellite-TV picture, it is usually an indication that the receiver is operating well below the FM threshold.  2, record 34, English, - tearing

Record 34,  Textual support,  French

Record 34,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 35,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The use of flaps located on the trailing edge of an airplane wing to vary wing lift characteristics during various flight phases is well known. In the so-called single slotted flap arrangement, a wing flap is extended relative to the stationary wing of the aircraft so that a spanwise slot is formed between the trailing edge of the wing and the leading edge of the flap. This slot directs airflow from below the wing and the flap for subsequent discharge across the upper surface of the flap in the direction of and substantially parallel to the air normally flowing over the upper surface of the flap.  2, record 35, English, - single%20slotted%20flap

Record 35,  Textual support,  French

Record 35,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 36,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A tube well as the name implies is simply a tube or pipe bored into the underground reservoir, fitted with a strainer at the lower end and worked at the top by a pump, to lift water for irrigation. A tube well is type of water well in which a long 5 to 8 inch wide stainless steel tube is inserted in the well. This tube is then extended to the underground water below the lower surface of the well.  3, record 36, English, - tube%20well

Record 36,  Textual support,  French

Record 36,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 37,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 DEF

That part of the unsaturated zone, extending to a depth of 10 feet below the original ground level of a well, in which the water supply is protected from surface seepage.  1, record 37, English, - sanitary%20zone%20of%20well%20protection

Record 37,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Domaine délimité autour d'un captage utilisé pour la distribution d'eau potable, dans lequel diverses mesures sont prises et des interdictions sont prescrites dans le but de protéger la qualité de l'eau captée contre des risques de contamination.  1, record 37, French, - p%C3%A9rim%C3%A8tre%20de%20protection

Record 37,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 38,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The West Antarctic Ice Sheet(WAIS) is the segment of the continental ice sheet that covers West(or Lesser) Antarctica, the portion of Antarctica west of the Transantarctic Mountains. The WAIS is classified as a marine-based ice sheet, meaning that its bed lies well below sea level and its edges flow into floating ice shelves. The WAIS is bounded by the Ross Ice Shelf, the Ronne Ice Shelf, and outlet glaciers that drain into the Amundsen Sea.  2, record 38, English, - West%20Antarctic%20Ice%20Sheet%20Initiative

Record 38,  Textual support,  French

Record 38,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 39,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Surge-blocks, swabs, or plungers are disc shaped devices made to fit tightly within the well. Their edges are usually fitted with rubber or leather rings to make a tight seal against the well casing. Pipe sections are then attached to the surge-block to lower it into the well, above the well screen, and about 15 feet below the water level. The assembly is then repeatedly lifted up and down. The up and down action of the surge-block creates suction and compression strokes that force water in and out of the well through the screened interval, gravel pack, and aquifer. It works like a plunger in the way that it removes small obstructions and sediments from the well. The surge-block is slowly lowered each time resistance begins to decrease.  2, record 39, English, - surge%20block

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 2 CONT

A rapid up and down motion of a surge block in the water of the well will give reversals of flow through the screen ...  1, record 39, English, - surge%20block

Record 39,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Un mouvement rapide ascendant et descendant d'un piston de refoulement (purgeur) dans l'eau du puits, renversera alternativement la direction de l'écoulement au travers de la crépine [...]  1, record 39, French, - piston%20de%20refoulement

Record 39,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 40,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A cold, very squally wind, descending from the east or southeast in the region of the Danube "Iron Gate" through the Carpathians, continuing westward over Belgrade, thence spreading northward to the Rumanian and Hungarian borderlands and southward as far as Nish.  2, record 40, English, - kossava

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 OBS

In winter it brings temperatures down to below-29°C and it is cool even in summer, when it is also dusty. It usually occurs with a depression over the Adriatic and high pressure over southern Russia, a frequent situation in winter. It is usually explained as a jet-effect wind through the Iron Gate, giving speeds well above the gradient wind, but J. Küttner(1940) regards it rather as a katabatic wind intermediate between foehn and bora. The kossava has a marked diurnal variation, with its maximum occurring between 5 a. m. and 10 a. m.  2, record 40, English, - kossava

Record 40,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Vent froid, irrégulier descendant de l'est et du sud-est dans la région de la «Porte de fer» du Danube vers les Carpathes et continuant vers l'ouest sur Belgrade, les frontières roumaines et hongroises, puis vers le sud jusqu'à Nish.  1, record 40, French, - kossava

Record 40,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 41,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A change in the intended course of a borehole produced intentionally or unintentionally by various conditions encountered in the drill hole or by the operational characteristics of the drilling equipment.  2, record 41, English, - deflection

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Initiating well deflection above the water instead of below the conductor also improves the reach significantly.  4, record 41, English, - deflection

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 OBS

In directional drilling, [deflection] is measured in degrees from the vertical.  5, record 41, English, - deflection

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 2 OBS

deflection: term used at Natural Resources Canada - Earth Sciences Sector.  6, record 41, English, - deflection

Record 41,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Parfois il est impossible de libérer le forage des objets qui l'obstruent; il faut alors opérer une déviation ou recommencer un autre forage [...]  3, record 41, French, - d%C3%A9viation

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 OBS

déviation : terme en usage à Ressources naturelles Canada - Secteur des sciences de la Terre.  4, record 41, French, - d%C3%A9viation

Record 41,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 42,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The removal of cancer as well as some of the breast tissue around the tumor and the lining over the chest muscles below the tumor. Usually some of the lymph nodes under the arm are also taken out.  4, record 42, English, - partial%20mastectomy

Record 42,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[Chirurgie qui] consiste à retirer la masse cancéreuse, une petite quantité de tissu autour de la zone cancéreuse, certains des muscles de la poitrine et parfois certains des ganglions lymphatiques situés dans l'aisselle.  5, record 42, French, - mastectomie%20partielle

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le terme « mammectomie » couramment employé comme synonyme [de « mastectomie »] est étymologiquement incorrect.  6, record 42, French, - mastectomie%20partielle

Record 42,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Extirpación del tejido canceroso del seno y una porción de tejido sano que lo rodea.  2, record 42, Spanish, - mastectom%C3%ADa%20parcial

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La mastectomía parcial o segmentaria no extirpa todo el seno, sino sólo la parte donde se encuentra el cáncer y un margen de tejido sano del seno que rodea al tumor.  1, record 42, Spanish, - mastectom%C3%ADa%20parcial

Record 43,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Glide avalanches ... occur mostly in very steep rock slabs during very warm weather. Glide avalanches are relatively difficult for a person to trigger and they tend to release more or less randomly in time. Paradoxically, they tend to release during the coldest part of the day, or during a freeze following a protracted period of melting ...  3, record 43, English, - glide%20avalanche

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Glide avalanches are very difficult to predict. [Example approved by the Avalanche Bulletin Terminology Standardization Committee.]  2, record 43, English, - glide%20avalanche

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 OBS

"Glide avalanches" occur when the entire snowpack(from ground to surface) slides slowly downslope. A large crack(called a "glide crack") is formed at the top of the slope, and below this crack is where the snow is slipping down the hill. The rate of glide is variable and based on many factors(not well understood). The two biggest influences are the ground cover(smooth grass and rock slab cause glide) as well as the amount of free water at the base of the snowpack which can lubricate the sliding surface. Often these glide slabs will slip downhill for months, or most of the winter. They are very unpredictable and when they decide to release then we generally get a very large avalanche because the entire snowpack depth to the ground slides. When the glide slab finally releases-that is a "glide avalanche. "[Reference : Grant Statham, Avalanche Specialist, Parks Canada. ]  4, record 43, English, - glide%20avalanche

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Do not confuse "glide avalanche" with "full-depth avalanche". Glide is a slow process that usually occurs over several days, weeks or even months, while a "full-depth avalanche" is a sudden release of a slab avalanche that breaks to the ground.  4, record 43, English, - glide%20avalanche

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 3 OBS

glide avalanche; glide release; glide slab avalanche: terms officially approved by the Avalanche Bulletin Terminology Standardization Committee.  4, record 43, English, - glide%20avalanche

Record 43,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Avalanche de neige très humide, surtout dans les régions de montagne sous influence maritime [...] où le glissement du manteau neigeux provoque une fissuration et, à plus ou moins longue échéance, une avalanche.  2, record 43, French, - avalanche%20de%20glissement

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] dans une zone de reptation et dans un climat humide, des fissures du manteau neigeux peuvent se développer pendant de longues périodes (plusieurs jours) et être à l'origine d'avalanches [...] Ces avalanches de glissement sont des phénomènes rares dans les Alpes mais fréquents [...] dans les pays avec un climat océanique.  2, record 43, French, - avalanche%20de%20glissement

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Il est difficile de prévoir les avalanches de glissement. [Exemple entériné par le Comité d'uniformisation de la terminologie des bulletins d'avalanche.]  3, record 43, French, - avalanche%20de%20glissement

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 OBS

avalanche de glissement : terme uniformisé par le Comité d'uniformisation de la terminologie des bulletins d'avalanche.  4, record 43, French, - avalanche%20de%20glissement

Record 43,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 44,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Methods of CO₂ transport. Pipelines today operate as a mature market technology and are the most common method for transporting CO₂. Gaseous CO₂ is typically compressed to a pressure above 8 MPa in order to avoid two-phase flow regimes and increase the density of the CO₂, thereby making it easier and less costly to transport. CO₂ also can be transported as a liquid in ships, road or rail tankers that carry CO₂ in insulated tanks at a temperature well below ambient, and at much lower pressures.  4, record 44, English, - CO2%20transport

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 OBS

CO2 transport; transport of CO2; CO2 transportation: CO₂.  5, record 44, English, - CO2%20transport

Record 44,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 CONT

De son côté, le transport du dioxyde de carbone via des canalisations ne pose pas véritablement de gros problèmes. En effet, dans le cadre d'activités de récupération assistée de pétrole, ce gaz largement inerte est déjà transporté par gazoduc. Aujourd'hui, il existe environ 3000 km de canalisations, essentiellement aux États-Unis où cette technique permet, depuis 1980, de transporter 50 millions de tonnes de CO₂ chaque année. Précisons que dans le cas d'un transport par gazoduc, le gaz carbonique est à l'état supercritique, à une pression supérieure à 74 bars. [...] La possibilité de transporter le CO₂ par canalisation à l'état liquide, dans des conditions de température et de pression adéquates, par exemple 10 bars et -40 °C, fait d'ores et déjà l'objet d'études.  3, record 44, French, - transport%20de%20CO2

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 OBS

transport de CO2 : CO₂.  4, record 44, French, - transport%20de%20CO2

Record 44,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 45,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The swedge is sometimes presented as a wide and deep indentation in the shoe.  2, record 45, English, - fuller

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 2 CONT

... the whole shoe is heated, and a groove or "fuller" cut in the ground surface by the fullering iron. The fuller allows the heads of the nails to be slightly counter-sunk below the surface of the shoe, and gives the horse an extra grip on slippery surfaces, as well as tending to prevent the shoe from being sucked loose, or even coming off, when the horse travels over wet clay land.  3, record 45, English, - fuller

Record 45,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Située à la face inférieure du fer, la cannelure est la rainure au fond de laquelle sont placées les étampures (but: empêcher la tête des clous de trop dépasser la face inférieure du fer);  2, record 45, French, - cannelure

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 OBS

On y fait les étampures et elle empêche la tête du clou de trop dépasser. On lui attribue aussi d'autres utilités.  3, record 45, French, - cannelure

Record 45,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 46,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A pump that is placed below the level of fluid in a well.  2, record 46, English, - submersible%20pump

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 OBS

This pump is usually driven by an electric motor and consists of a series of rotating blades that impart a centrifugal motion to the fluid to lift it to the surface.  2, record 46, English, - submersible%20pump

Record 46,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Pompe placée au-dessous du niveau du fluide dans un puits.  2, record 46, French, - pompe%20submersible

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Cette pompe est en général actionnée par un moteur électrique et est composée d'une série de lames rotatives faisant monter le fluide à la surface grâce à la force centrifuge.  2, record 46, French, - pompe%20submersible

Record 46,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 47,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Since 1932, the Australian Radiation Protection and Nuclear Safety Agency has operated a Personal Radiation Monitoring Service(PRMS) for measuring the doses that people who are occupationally exposed to radiation may receive. Personal monitoring makes it possible to ensure that the amount of radiation received by these people is well below the limits recommended by the National Health and Medical Research Council(NHMRC).  2, record 47, English, - personal%20radiation%20monitoring%20service

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Personal Radiation Monitoring. The personal radiation monitoring service provides HSE [Health and Safety Executive] Approved Dosimetry Services for the provision of film badge and TLD monitors for whole body and extremity monitoring and for record keeping.  3, record 47, English, - personal%20radiation%20monitoring%20service

Record 47,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Déclarations du service de dosimétrie individuelle. Le service de dosimétrie individuelle doit déclarer au titulaire de l'autorisation et [...] au registre dosimétrique central (art. 53), les données visées à l'article 48 et, dans le délai d'un mois après l'échéance de la période de surveillance, les doses de rayonnements qu'il a déterminées.  2, record 47, French, - service%20de%20dosim%C3%A9trie%20individuelle

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Au mois de mars, le service de dosimétrie individuelle sera ouvert le matin de 8h30 à 12h et fermé tous les après-midi.  3, record 47, French, - service%20de%20dosim%C3%A9trie%20individuelle

Record 47,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 48,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A statement of the conservation of energy applied to a given surface.  2, record 48, English, - surface%20energy%20balance

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The surface energy balance is the resultant of radiative components such as incoming and outgoing short-wave and long-wave radiation, and also non-radiative components such as sensible heating, latent heating, and the change in energy storage in water or substrate on land.  3, record 48, English, - surface%20energy%20balance

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The main terms involved include the vertical fluxes of energy into or out of the surface due to net radiation, sensible heat, and latent heat, as well as the net horizontal fluxes of energy that may take place below the surface(e. g., due to ocean currents). Any nonzero residual flux is typically applied as a storage term, increasing or decreasing the internal energy below the surface, usually resulting in an associated change of surface temperature.  2, record 48, English, - surface%20energy%20balance

Record 48,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 CONT

D'un point de vue formel, on peut exprimer le bilan énergétique de la surface comme suit : R_n = H + LE + G. Où R_n représente le rayonnement net à la surface, H le flux de chaleur sensible libéré dans l'atmosphère par conduction et convection subséquente, LE le flux de chaleur latente libéré par évaporation et G le flux de chaleur dans le sol qui traduit l'énergie transmise aux couches profondes.  2, record 48, French, - bilan%20%C3%A9nerg%C3%A9tique%20de%20la%20surface

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Le bilan énergétique de la surface. Les propriétés optiques de la surface qui reçoit le rayonnement solaire sont primordiales dans les échanges thermiques. En effet, toute surface absorbe une partie du rayonnement et réémet le reste, l'absorption étant un phénomène qui transforme l'énergie par rayonnement en énergie thermique (chaleur). La quantité de chaleur disponible au sol dépend donc du rayonnement solaire mais aussi de la proportion du rayonnement réémis vers l'espace. Ainsi la neige renvoie 80% de l'énergie qu'elle reçoit.  3, record 48, French, - bilan%20%C3%A9nerg%C3%A9tique%20de%20la%20surface

Record 48,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 49,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Technology that combines sensors and remote control to detect production problems and solve them without costly well intervention.  5, record 49, English, - intelligent%20well%20technology

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... with advancements in material science, electronics, and data acquisition and processing, we have seen the use of sensors in oil well production turn in to what is now being referred to as "smart-well technology. "With sensors located downhole(below ground), above ground, in the storage tanks, and even on the pump motors to detect low frequency vibrations that can indicate potential wear, "smart" is exactly what these wells are becoming.... There are a variety of sensors currently used for downhole monitoring ranging from fiber optic to acoustic to quartz crystal sensors.  6, record 49, English, - intelligent%20well%20technology

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Representing a step-change in intelligent well control technology, the new multi-drop capability for hydraulic, downhole flow control valves supports the industry’s overall objectives. These include improving reservoir recovery, and removing complexity and operating capital for future interventions. They also include ... effective monitoring and control for production management.  4, record 49, English, - intelligent%20well%20technology

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Much has been ... written about intelligent well technology (IWT), but not everyone agrees as to what constitutes an intelligent well (IW). Some feel that merely the use of permanent downhole gauges (PDGs) that monitor and collect wellbore and/or reservoir data, constitutes an IW. Then there are others who believe that use of simple hydraulic-controlled, remote-operated, downhole-flow-control devices with only on/off position control but no downhole monitoring, should be considered an IW. A definition accepted .... among others, is that an IW installation is one that includes all of the following capabilities: Monitoring: The ability to monitor wellbore and/or reservoir characteristics in real time; Optimization: Analyze the data from monitoring, and pro-actively adjust flow regimes from multiple zones or laterals; Flow control: Utilization of remotely operated downhole-flow-control devices ... for adjustment of flow regimes.  2, record 49, English, - intelligent%20well%20technology

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 2 OBS

The development of intelligent well technology began in the late 1980s. New downhole technology to better monitor and control production without intervention was seen as a solution to maximize the potential of aging reservoirs. Applications for permanent seismic sensing as a reservoir optimization tool grew out of conventional borehole seismic techniques that have been used for many years.  7, record 49, English, - intelligent%20well%20technology

Record 49,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Gestion intégrée des réservoirs permettant d'extraire jusqu'à 60 % des réserves au lieu des 35 % actuels (géophysique multidimensionnelle et multicomposantes, puits intelligents, réseaux de capteurs de contrôle permanent.  2, record 49, French, - technologie%20des%20puits%20intelligents

Record 49,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 50,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Production optimization solutions consisting of well-site computer hardware, desktop analysis software, fiber-optic intelligent-well technology used in the oil and gas industry to remotely monitor and optimize downhole conditions and well production.  1, record 50, English, - fiber%2Doptic%20intelligent%2Dwell%20technology

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 2 CONT

eProduction Solutions, Inc. is the world leader in production optimization solutions for flowing wells and all forms of artificial lift. The company provides advanced fiber optic intelligent well technology with well site and desktop intelligence as well as control systems for onshore and offshore production. eP provides hardware and software solutions for comprehensive production operations optimization including real-time monitoring, controlling, designing, and analyzing production oil and gas wells and facilities.  2, record 50, English, - fiber%2Doptic%20intelligent%2Dwell%20technology

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 OBS

intelligent well technology: Technology that combines sensors and remote control to detect production problems and solve them without costly well intervention.  4, record 50, English, - fiber%2Doptic%20intelligent%2Dwell%20technology

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Optimizing reservoir performance with intelligent well technology. ... IWT is a key building block of real time reservoir management. By placing sensors and control valves at the reservoir face, teams of petroleum engineers can monitor reservoir and well performance in real time, analyze data, make decisions and modify the completion without physical intervention, to optimize asset performance.  5, record 50, English, - fiber%2Doptic%20intelligent%2Dwell%20technology

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 3 OBS

... with advancements in material science, electronics, and data acquisition and processing, we have seen the use of sensors in oil well production turn in to what is now being referred to as "smart-well technology. "With sensors located downhole(below ground), above ground, in the storage tanks, and even on the pump motors to detect low frequency vibrations that can indicate potential wear, "smart" is exactly what these wells are becoming.... There are a variety of sensors currently used for downhole monitoring ranging from fiber optic to acoustic to quartz crystal sensors.  6, record 50, English, - fiber%2Doptic%20intelligent%2Dwell%20technology

Record 50,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 OBS

De nouvelles méthodes géophysiques et analytiques seront testées : [...] capteur à fibre optique pour l'enregistrement des déformations dans le forage; contrôle permanent des fluides chimiques dans les puits et diverses sources; réseau permanent d'électrodes dans les puits cimentés pour la surveillance de l'écoulement des fluides [...]  2, record 50, French, - technologie%20des%20puits%20intelligents%20int%C3%A9grant%20des%20capteurs%20%C3%A0%20fibre%20optique

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Les chercheurs d'ISIS utilisent un matériau plus solide et doté d'une durée de vie plus longue que les matériaux conventionnels pour la construction d'infrastructures. À ce matériau, ils ajoutent des réseaux de capteurs à fibres optiques et des faisceaux laser ce qui leur permet de surveiller en tout temps les tensions et les contraintes exercées sur les structures [...] La technologie «intelligente» d'ISIS peut également servir à recouvrir ou à rapiécer les structures de béton existante afin d'améliorer leur rendement et leur durabilité.  3, record 50, French, - technologie%20des%20puits%20intelligents%20int%C3%A9grant%20des%20capteurs%20%C3%A0%20fibre%20optique

Record 50,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 51,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A thin insulator separating two superconducting materials; it displays the Josephson effect.  4, record 51, English, - superconducting%20tunnel%20junction

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A Superconducting Tunnel Junction(STJ-or Josephson junction) consists of two thin films of a superconducting metal such as niobium, tantalum or hafnium separated by a thin insulating layer. When operated at temperatures well below the superconductor's critical temperature(typically below 1 K), the equilibrium state of the junction is easily perturbed by any photon striking it. By applying a small bias voltage across the junction and a suitable parallel magnetic field to suppress the Josephson current, an electrical charge proportional to the energy of the perturbing photon can be extracted from the device.  1, record 51, English, - superconducting%20tunnel%20junction

Record 51,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Circuit qui utilise des supraconducteurs et qui nécessite des températures avoisinant le zéro absolu.  5, record 51, French, - jonction%20supraconductrice%20%C3%A0%20effet%20tunnel

Record 51,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Los circuitos de conjunción de Josephson se construyen para ser sumergidos en unidades de refrigeración de helio líquido. Son notables por sus velocidades de conmutación ultrarrápidas, que se estiman en una escala de 5 a 20 picosegundos (milésimos de nanosegundos) y fueron nombrados así por Brian Josephson quien desarrolló la teoría original en que se basan.  2, record 51, Spanish, - junci%C3%B3n%20de%20Josephson