TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The byte-oriented characters are encoded in one or more 8 bit bytes. A typical single-byte encoding is ASCII [American Standard Code for Information Interchange] as used for western European languages like English. A typical multi-byte encoding which uses from one to three 8 bit bytes for each character is eucJP(extended Unix code-Japan, packed format) as used for Japanese workstations.  1, record 1, English, - multi%2Dbyte%20encoding

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The byte-oriented characters are encoded in one or more 8 bit bytes. A typical single-byte encoding is ASCII [American Standard Code for Information Interchange] as used for western European languages like English. A typical multi-byte encoding which uses from one to three 8 bit bytes for each character is eucJP(extended Unix code-Japan, packed format) as used for Japanese workstations.  1, record 2, English, - single%2Dbyte%20encoding

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

They can be a single roller as centre piece or attached as a player on the bit(mainly among the western curb bits), or a few rollers set round the mouthpiece itself(mainly in the classical riding snaffles, called "roller mouth" or "cherries"). The "Magenis snaffle" has slits in the mouthpiece into which are set the rollers.  1, record 3, English, - roller%20bit

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[A] bit fitted with cheeks and a curb chain which lies in the chin groove.  3, record 4, English, - curb%20bit

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

An English curb bit (Weymouth) with fixed cheeks or sliding cheeks.  4, record 4, English, - curb%20bit

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Operates on the leverage principle acting on the lower jaw. In a double bridle, the curb bit is used in conjunction with a bridoon, or snaffle bit.  3, record 4, English, - curb%20bit

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 3 CONT

A basic Western Curb Bit has a gently ported mouthpiece and shanks to which the reins attach... In the English Curb Bit the port can also vary in severity. In general the shanks on English bits are shorter than on Western bits-four to five inches on an English bit as opposed to up to eight or nine inches on a Western one.  4, record 4, English, - curb%20bit

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Weymouth curb bit.  2, record 4, English, - curb%20bit

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[Mors qui] se compose d'un canon, plus ou moins épais, avec ou sans passage de langue, de deux branches, dont la longueur détermine la puissance du mors et d'une gourmette.  2, record 4, French, - mors%20de%20bride

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le mors de bride. Il s'utilise combiné à un mors de filet, chaque mors ayant sa paire de rènes correspondante.  3, record 4, French, - mors%20de%20bride

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Le mors de bride est constitué d'une barre de métal rigide appelée canon, reliée à deux branches dotées d'un anneau porte-rênes et d'une gourmette fixée à un crochet. La gourmette est une chaînette permettant de mieux maîtriser la bouche de l'animal.  4, record 4, French, - mors%20de%20bride

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Types of American Curb bits. A basic Western Curb Bit has a gently ported mouthpiece and shanks to which the reins attach.... Since Western horses are ridden on a loose rein, the longer shank allows the rider to utilize the leverage by giving extremely light rein aids and attaining the same result as a rider using a snaffle on a firmer contact.  1, record 5, English, - Western%20curb%20bit

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Western bits. The bits used in "WESTERN" riding are extremely varied but they all have a very strong leverage effect and are therefore to use with care. The western riding is usually with "long reins" and the bit is only used by tension of the reins to restore... balance.  2, record 5, English, - Western%20curb%20bit

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les mors Western. Les embouchures utilisées en équitation «WESTERN» sont extrêmement variées mais toutes ont un levier très fort et sont donc à utiliser avec discernement. La monte s'effectue en général «rênes longues» et l'on n'emploie le mors par tension des rênes que pour obtenir une remise en équilibre.  2, record 5, French, - mors%20%C3%A0%20levier

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Weymouth bit is quite exclusively used for dressage work. It brings a strong flexion through its leverage effect on the bars and the tongue. It is never used on its own but always with a dressage bradoon (acting upwards on the lips).  4, record 6, English, - Weymouth%20bit

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 CONT

In the English Curb Bit, the port can also vary in severity. In general the shanks on English bits are shorter than on Western bits-four to five inches on an English bit as opposed to up to eight or nine inches on a Western one.  3, record 6, English, - Weymouth%20bit

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 3 CONT

A sliding cheeked Weymouth bit with a half-twisted or reversible mouthpiece. Used as part of the bitting in a double bridle.  5, record 6, English, - Weymouth%20bit

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 4 CONT

An English curb bit (Weymouth) with fixed cheeks or sliding cheeks.  3, record 6, English, - Weymouth%20bit

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le mors de bride est presque exclusivement réservé au travail dit «de dressage». Il a un fort effet abaisseur en agissant par levier sur les barres et la langue. Il ne s'utilise jamais seul mais toujours en combinaison avec un filet de bride (effet releveur).  2, record 6, French, - mors%20de%20bride

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Dans la bride complète, le mors de bride repose devant le filet et, ayant une branche supérieure et une inférieure, agit sur les barres et sur la nuque.  3, record 6, French, - mors%20de%20bride

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish