TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

What is MASH? This is a serious form of another condition called metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease(MASLD). It used to be called nonalcoholic steatohepatitis(NASH). With MASH, your liver swells from excess fat along with inflammation. MASH can cause cell damage that affects how well your liver works. Over time(usually many years), you may get liver scarring that doesn’t heal. Doctors call this cirrhosis, but it doesn’t happen to everyone.  4, record 1, English, - metabolic%20dysfunction%2Dassociated%20steatohepatitis

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La stéatohépatite associée à un dysfonctionnement métabolique (MASH pour metabolic dysfunction-associated steato-hepatitis) est caractérisée par la présence de graisses qui provoquent une lipotoxicité et des lésions inflammatoires des cellules hépatiques.  5, record 1, French, - st%C3%A9atoh%C3%A9patite%20associ%C3%A9e%20%C3%A0%20un%20dysfonctionnement%20m%C3%A9tabolique

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

This study was designed to gather information on what is currently going on in Canadian communities with respect to youth participation. It was intended as a way of learning from people's experiences with youth participation and hearing their assessment of what works.  1, record 2, English, - Hearing%20the%20voices%20of%20youth%3A%20youth%20participation%20in%20selected%20Canadian%20municipalities

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La présente étude est destinée à recueillir de l'information sur ce qui se produit actuellement dans les collectivités du Canada à l'égard de la participation des jeunes. Elle se veut un moyen de tirer des connaissances des expériences de participation des jeunes et d'obtenir une évaluation de ce qui fonctionne.  1, record 2, French, - %C3%80%20l%27%C3%A9coute%20des%20jeunes%20%3A%20une%20%C3%A9tude%20sur%20la%20participation%20des%20jeunes%20dans%20diverses%20municipalit%C3%A9s%20canadiennes

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

... an initiative to support departments and agencies across the Government of Canada in experimentation efforts surrounding hybrid work.  1, record 3, English, - Hybrid%2Din%2Da%2DBox

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[This initiative] takes a structured, iterative, and evidence-based approach to determine what works and does not work as federal organizations experiment with new ways of working.  1, record 3, English, - Hybrid%2Din%2Da%2DBox

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 OBS

This initiative has been implemented by The Office of the Chief Human Resources Officer within the Treasury Board of Canada Secretariat.  2, record 3, English, - Hybrid%2Din%2Da%2DBox

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[…] initiative visant à soutenir les ministères et les organismes de l'ensemble du gouvernement du Canada dans leurs activités liées à l'expérimentation du travail hybride.  1, record 3, French, - Hybride%2Den%2Dbo%C3%AEte

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Cette initiative adopte une approche structurée, itérative et fondée sur des données probantes pour déterminer ce qui fonctionne et ce qui ne fonctionne pas alors que les organismes fédéraux expérimentent de nouvelles façons de travailler.  1, record 3, French, - Hybride%2Den%2Dbo%C3%AEte

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Cette initiative a été mise en œuvre par le Bureau du dirigeant principal des ressources humaines, qui relève du Secrétariat du Conseil du Trésor du Canada.  2, record 3, French, - Hybride%2Den%2Dbo%C3%AEte

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

It goes without saying that most cartographers are employed in map-making... Individual cartographers vary a great deal in what they do, but we can identify certain basic functions that are performed by cartographers in general. The most important of these are liaison, editing, drafting, reprographics, administration, research, teaching and custodianship. Depending on the nature and size of the organization for which the cartographer works, he or she may perform just one or several of these functions.  1, record 4, English, - cartographer

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Nul besoin de dire que la plupart des cartographes travaillent dans le domaine de la création de cartes [...] Les tâches exactes de chaque cartographe varient beaucoup, mais on peut en identifier les fonctions de base générales. Les plus importantes sont toutefois la liaison, l'édition, le dessin, la reproduction, l'administration, la recherche, l'éducation et la préservation. Selon la nature et la grosseur de l'organisation où il travaille, le cartographe effectuera une ou plusieurs de ces fonctions.  2, record 4, French, - cartographe

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Le cartographe donne une représentation visuelle d'un territoire (carte politique, démographique, marine, routière, géologique...). Il doit maîtriser les SIG (systèmes d'information géographique) qui permettent, par exemple, à une commune de visualiser son parc immobilier, de gérer ses permis de construire ou de réaliser une simulation en 3D [trois dimensions] d'une crue.  3, record 4, French, - cartographe

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[The authors’] definition of algorithmic thinking goes beyond just the implementation of a procedure, or even the explanation of why a procedure works as it does. It involves planning and designing the steps, and having an overall sense of what the algorithm can do, as well as having the details in place to successfully implement the algorithm.  2, record 5, English, - algorithmic%20thinking

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'activité mathématique étant centrée sur la résolution de problèmes, la pensée algorithmique, en tant que pensée mathématique parmi d'autres, serait une approche particulière des problèmes mathématiques […]  2, record 5, French, - pens%C3%A9e%20algorithmique

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

El pensamiento algorítmico es la capacidad para realizar el proceso de abstracción, modelización de un problema, deducciones lógicas y síntesis de la solución que conduzca a escribir el algoritmo correcto [...]  2, record 5, Spanish, - pensamiento%20algor%C3%ADtmico

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The risk management inspector or official(similar to a building inspector or official) works with the person engaging in the activity to decide what should be in the risk management plan.  2, record 6, English, - risk%20management%20inspector

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

inspecteur en gestion des risques; inspectrice en gestion des risques : termes tirés du mini-lexique «Environnement et droit» et reproduit avec l'autorisation du Centre de ressources en français juridique de l'Université de Saint-Boniface.  3, record 6, French, - inspecteur%20en%20gestion%20des%20risques

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... the electric bass was equipped with what we now call flatwound strings—a flat ribbon of steel wound over a steel core, which works best with magnetic electric-bass pickups.  2, record 7, English, - flatwound%20string

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Si vous préférez un son mat classique, optez alors pour des cordes à filet plat («flatwound») ou à filet demi-rond («halfround») dont seule la surface extérieure est plate.  1, record 7, French, - corde%20%C3%A0%20filet%20plat

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In cognitive science, and particularly in the field of artificial intelligence, heuristic decision making is described as bottom-up logic; that is, rules used and decisions arrived at arise from incompletely understood experience of what works.  2, record 8, English, - heuristic%20decision%20making

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les performances cognitives basées sur les règles correspondent à des prises de décision heuristiques. Elles reposent sur la mise en place de procédures d'action, contrôlées par des règles ou des procédures dérivées d'expériences antérieures. Elles correspondent à un raisonnement intuitif, de sens commun et par analogie.  2, record 8, French, - prise%20de%20d%C3%A9cision%20heuristique

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Founded in 1812 by Revolutionary War patriot and printer Isaiah Thomas, the American Antiquarian Society is both a learned society and a major independent research library. The AAS library today houses the largest and most accessible collection of books, pamphlets, broadsides, newspapers, periodicals, music, and graphic arts material printed through 1876 in what is now the United States, as well as manuscripts and a substantial collection of secondary texts, bibliographies, and digital resources and reference works related to all aspects of American history and culture before the twentieth century.  3, record 9, English, - American%20Antiquarian%20Society

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A program designed to address known risk and protective factors in a specific at-risk population with interventions... and attributes... that are rooted in the evidence base of what works to prevent crime.  1, record 10, English, - promising%20program

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Un programme est considéré comme prometteur lorsqu'il cible des facteurs de risque et de protection connus dans une population à risque spécifique au moyen d'interventions [...] et de stratégies [...] inspirées des connaissances sur ce qui fonctionne en matière de prévention du crime.  1, record 10, French, - programme%20prometteur

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

This course explores how government works with the help of guest speakers and the analysis of current legislation. Participants will have the opportunity to learn what actually happens behind the scenes in the government system.  1, record 11, English, - How%20Ottawa%20Works

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 OBS

G203: a Canada School of Public Service course code.  2, record 11, English, - How%20Ottawa%20Works

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

À l'aide de conférenciers et de l'analyse des lois actuelles, ce cours explore les divers rouages de l'appareil gouvernemental. Les participants auront l'occasion d'apprendre ce qui se passe dans les coulisses du système gouvernemental.  1, record 11, French, - Ottawa%20et%20ses%20rouages

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 OBS

G203 : code de cours de l'École de la fonction publique du Canada.  2, record 11, French, - Ottawa%20et%20ses%20rouages

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In printed programs for concerts and recitals, notes about the works to be presented, including information about their composers, the circumstances under which the particular compositions were written, and various details about the music itself. Well prepared, accurate program notes can be of considerable value, pointing out what in particular the audience should listen for.  2, record 12, English, - program%20note

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Texte d'un programme qui explique les œuvres présentées et présente les interprètes.  1, record 12, French, - notes%2Dprogramme

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

D'après les notes-programme, cette œuvre a un caractère lyrique très marquée.  1, record 12, French, - notes%2Dprogramme

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Terme entériné par le Comité de linguistique de Radio-Canada et le Secrétariat d'État du Canada.  2, record 12, French, - notes%2Dprogramme

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

NCC for Methods and Tools(NCCMT), McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, provides leadership and expertise in sharing what works in public health, and enhance practice and policy in Canada by helping decision makers find and use innovative, high quality, up-to-date methods and tools that support moving research evidence into practice.  1, record 13, English, - National%20Collaborating%20Centre%20for%20Methods%20and%20Tools

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le Centre de collaboration nationale des méthodes et outils (CCNMO), situé à l’Université McMaster à Hamilton, en Ontario, fournit le leadership et l’expertise nécessaires pour faire connaître les méthodes efficaces en santé publique et pour améliorer les pratiques et les politiques canadiennes en aidant les décideurs à trouver et à utiliser les méthodes et les outils novateurs, de qualité et de pointe dans le but d’appuyer l’emploi des données probantes du secteur de la recherche de sorte à ce qu’elles soient mises en application dans la pratique.  1, record 13, French, - Centre%20de%20collaboration%20nationale%20des%20m%C3%A9thodes%20et%20outils

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

One such model is the theory of Appreciative Inquiry, which is more commonly referred to as AI. AI, which can be applied to a number of core management practices such as strategic planning or performance management, empowers a new inter-organizational dialogue that is centered around building on what works as opposed to fixing what doesn’t.  2, record 14, English, - core%20management%20practice

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[L'entreprise] a gagné l’appel d’offres de la Banque Nationale et formera en français et en anglais tous ses gestionnaires de premier niveau sur les pratiques de base en gestion.  3, record 14, French, - pratique%20de%20base%20en%20gestion

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A device attached to an electronic reading device or a computer [which] works like a photocopier to "read" printed material on a page, sending the information either to a built-in speaker which "tells" the user what is written or to a Braille display or printing device.  2, record 15, English, - scanner

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Grâce à cet appareil, les personnes aveugles et gravement malvoyantes accèdent à la lecture de documents imprimés ou dactylographiés. Le scanner photographie le document de manière électronique. Le programme de reconnaissance de caractères (OCR) le transforme en texte pour le sauvegarder dans la mémoire de l'ordinateur. La personne peut en prendre connaissance via un logiciel d'agrandissement, une synthèse vocale ou une barrette braille. L'éventuelle modification des données est alors possible, comme pour tout fichier informatique.  1, record 15, French, - scanner

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les analyseurs permettent de convertir un texte imprimé en impression en gros caractères, en braille ou, par l'intermédiaire d'un synthétiseur de la parole, en communication orale.  2, record 15, French, - scanner

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

UNESCO Artists for Peace are internationally-renowned personalities who use their influence, charisma and prestige to help promote UNESCO's message and programmes. UNESCO works with these distinguished personalities in order to heighten public awareness regarding key development issues and to inform the public what our Organization's action is in these fields.  1, record 16, English, - Artists%20for%20Peace

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les Artistes de l'UNESCO pour la paix sont des personnalités internationales qui donnent, grâce à leur influence, leur charisme et leur célébrité, une résonance particulière aux messages et aux programmes de l'Organisation. L'UNESCO fait appel à ces personnalités pour sensibiliser le public aux actions de l'UNESCO dans ces champs.  1, record 16, French, - Artistes%20pour%20la%20paix

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Los Artistas para la Paz de la UNESCO son personalidades de renombre internacional que, a través de sus carreras y de su compromiso humanitario han hecho contribuciones importantes a los objetivos de la UNESCO en sus cuatro ámbitos de competencia: la educación, la ciencia, la cultura y la comunicación. La UNESCO trabaja con ellos para llamar la atención pública sobre aspectos relativos al desarrollo humano y para informar sobre la acción de la Organización para lograrlo.  1, record 16, Spanish, - Artistas%20para%20la%20Paz

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Appreciative inquiry is a particular way of asking questions and envisioning the future that fosters positive relationships and builds on the basic goodness in a person, a situation, or an organization. In so doing, it enhances a system's capacity for collaboration and change... The basic idea is to build organizations around what works, rather than trying to fix what doesn’t. It is the opposite of problem solving. Instead of focusing gaps and inadequacies to find blame and remediate skills or practices, AI focuses on how to create more of the occasional exceptional performance that is occurring because a core of strengths is aligned.  1, record 17, English, - appreciative%20inquiry

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'interrogation appréciative désigne une manière particulière de poser des questions et d'envisager l'avenir, qui favorise les relations positives et repose sur la bonté fondamentale chez une personne, dans une situation ou dans une organisation. Ce faisant, elle renforce la capacité d'un système sur le plan de la collaboration et du changement [...] Il s'agit de s'organiser selon ce qui fonctionne, plutôt que d'essayer de corriger ce qui ne fonctionne pas. C'est à l'opposé de la résolution de problèmes. Au lieu de mettre l'accent sur les écarts et faiblesses pour trouver ce qui ne va pas et remédier aux lacunes liées aux compétences ou aux pratiques, l'IA s'efforce de reproduire davantage le rendement exceptionnel atteint occasionnellement en raison de l'alignement de composantes de base.  1, record 17, French, - interrogation%20appr%C3%A9ciative

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Petitcodiac Watershed Alliance is a non-profit environmental science and education organization that works to enhance and maintain the Petitcodiac and Memramcook Rivers and their tributaries. Our actions are guided by what we want to leave behind for future generations. The Petitcodiac Watershed Alliance is a charitable organization that promotes watershed awareness, encourages the community to take part in identifying environmental problems, and follows through with actions to restore and protect the watershed.  1, record 18, English, - Petitcodiac%20Watershed%20Alliance

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Fairness and Accuracy In Reporting(FAIR), founded in 1986, is an American organization that works against and documents what it perceives as bias in the media, censorship, and erroneous reporting. FAIR describes itself on its website as "the national media watch group" and defines its mission as working to "invigorate the First Amendment by advocating for greater diversity in the press and by scrutinizing media practices that marginalize public interest, minority and dissenting viewpoints. "  1, record 19, English, - Fairness%20and%20Accuracy%20in%20Reporting

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Grupo para la vigilancia de los medios de comunicación estadounidenses.  2, record 19, Spanish, - Justicia%20y%20Precisi%C3%B3n%20en%20el%20Reportaje

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Your Leadership Works Inc. works to inspire leaders and organizations to become what they have always known themselves to be.  1, record 20, English, - Your%20Leadership%20Works%20Inc%2E

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Title used by the SIGMA solution.  2, record 20, English, - Your%20Leadership%20Works%20Inc%2E

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ottawa, Ontario.  1, record 20, French, - Your%20Leadership%20Works%20Inc%2E

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Appellation employée dans le cadre de la solution SIGMA.  2, record 20, French, - Your%20Leadership%20Works%20Inc%2E

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The proponent must clearly specify... what the resulting impact(on a scale ranging from "no impact" to "withdrawal of response") would be on the Proponent's response should PWGSC [Public Works and Government Services Canada] deem the assumptions inaccurate or reject the constraints.  2, record 21, English, - withdrawal%20of%20response

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Le proposant doit préciser clairement : [...] l'incidence entraînée (selon une échelle comprise entre deux valeurs, soit «aucune incidence» et «retrait de la réponse») sur la réponse du proposant, advenant que TPSGC [Travaux publics et Services gouvernementaux Canada] estime que les hypothèses sont inexactes ou rejette les contraintes.  2, record 21, French, - retrait%20de%20la%20r%C3%A9ponse

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

In 1916, Sir Max Aitken, Lord Beaverbrook, a Canadian who had settled in England, took it upon himself to form a committee that would oversee the creation of an official pictorial record of Canada's effort in the First World War, to be known as the Canadian War Memorials. A similar undertaking was initiated by H. O. McCurry, the director of the National Gallery of Canada from 1939 to 1955, to record the Canadian military presence in the Second World War, resulting in what would be known as the Canadian War Records Collection. A monumental building to house the two war collections, designed by the British architect E. A. Rickards, was also proposed, but the ambitious project was never realized. By 1950 the combined collections from the two wars numbered over 5, 000 works. The majority of them were transferred to the Canadian War Museum in 1971.  2, record 22, English, - Canadian%20War%20Records%20Collection

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT

One example of a performance-based training system is driver education. Before anyone can get a driver's licence, they have to show they can drive a car. Knowing what the street signs mean is not enough; knowing the theory of parallel parking is not enough; knowing how the demerit system works is not enough. All that helps, but what really counts is actually driving a car. It's the performance that counts.  1, record 23, English, - performance%2Dbased%20training%20system

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Un exemple de système de formation basé sur le rendement est le permis de conduire. Avant que quiconque puisse obtenir un permis de conduire, il doit démontrer qu'il puisse conduire une voiture. Il ne suffit pas de savoir ce que les signes routiers signifient; connaître la théorie du stationnement en parallèle est insuffisant; savoir comment le système des points de démérite fonctionne n'est pas suffisant non plus. Tout cela n'est pas inutile mais ce qui compte vraiment c'est savoir conduire une voiture. C'est le rendement qui compte.  1, record 23, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20de%20formation%20bas%C3%A9%20sur%20le%20rendement

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Business Case for Active Living at Work is the third major initiative undertaken by Health Canada to improve the physical activity levels of Canadians since 1998. The first two initiatives were the launch in 1998 of Canada's Physical Activity Guide to Healthy, Active Living followed by Canada's Physical Activity Guide for Older Adults in 1999. The Business Case for Active Living at Work has been developed in partnership with the Canadian Council for Health and Active Living at Work(CCHALW). This Business Case for Active Living at Work suggests the benefits of being active in the workplace, summarizes the research that has been done, provides some information about what works and how to get started, and provides a template for practitioners to use in developing a business case for active living in their own organizations.  1, record 24, English, - The%20Business%20Case%20for%20Active%20Living%20at%20Work

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La vie active au travail: une bonne affaire est une initiative de Santé Canada pour améliorer les niveaux d'activité physique de la population active canadienne. Cette initiative a été élaborée conjointement avec le Conseil canadien pour la santé et la vie active au travail (CCSVAT). La vie active au travail: une bonne affaire a été précédé du Guide d'activité physique canadien pour une vie active saine, lancé en 1998 et Guide d'activité physique pour les ainés en 1999. La vie active au travail : une bonne affaire présente les avantages d'une vie active en milieu de travail, résume la recherche effectuée sur le sujet, fournit certains renseignements sur les éléments qui fonctionnent bien et sur la façon de commencer et donne aux praticiens un modèle pour les aider à élaborer un plan de vie active au travail dans leur propre organisation.  1, record 24, French, - La%20vie%20active%20au%20travail%3A%20une%20bonne%20affaire

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Earth is surrounded by a blanket of air, which we call the atmosphere. It reaches over 560 kilometers(348 miles) from the surface of the Earth, so we are only able to see what occurs fairly close to the ground.... Life on Earth is supported by the atmosphere, solar energy, and our planet's magnetic fields. The atmosphere absorbs the energy from the Sun, recycles water and other chemicals, and works with the electrical and magnetic forces to provide a moderate climate. The atmosphere also protects us from high-energy radiation and the frigid vacuum of space. The envelope of gas surrounding the Earth changes from the ground up. Four distinct layers have been identified using thermal characteristics(temperature changes), chemical composition, movement, and density [:] the troposphere..., the stratosphere..., the mesophere..., the thermosphere. The exosphere starts at the top to the thermosphere and continues until it merges with interplanetary gases, or space. In this region of the atmosphere, Hydrogen and Helium are the prime components and are only present at extremely low densities.  3, record 25, English, - Earth%27s%20atmosphere

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

terrestrial atmosphere: term standardized by ISO.  4, record 25, English, - Earth%27s%20atmosphere

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Notre Terre est entourée d'une couche de gaz qui l'entoure. Cette couche est appelée atmosphère terrestre. Elle se compose à 78 % d'azote, 21 % d'oxygène, 0,9 % d'argon, 0,03 % de dioxyde de carbone et des traces d'autres gaz dont du dioxyde de carbone. L'atmosphère est indispensable à la survie de la planète. Elle absorbe une partie des rayons ultra violets du soleil grâce à la couche d'ozone et maintient une température constante sur terre afin de rendre la vie possible grâce à l'effet de serre. L'atmosphère intervient également dans le cycle de l'eau qu'elle permet de recycler. L'atmosphère est épaisse de 480 km mais 90 % des gaz se trouvent entre 0 km et 10 km au-dessus du niveau de la mer.  2, record 25, French, - atmosph%C3%A8re%20terrestre

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

L'atmosphère est composée de 4 grandes couches majeures : la troposphère [;] la stratosphère [;] la mésophère [;] la thermosphère [et] l'exosphère [qui] s'étend au-delà de la thermosphère.  3, record 25, French, - atmosph%C3%A8re%20terrestre

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 2 OBS

atmosphère terrestre : terme normalisé par l'ISO.  4, record 25, French, - atmosph%C3%A8re%20terrestre

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Envoltura gaseosa que rodea a la Tierra, a la que se mantiene unida, girando con ella, por causa de la gravitación.  2, record 25, Spanish, - atm%C3%B3sfera%20terrestre

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The literature of psychology describes the instant of insight and release in puzzle or problem solving as the aha (sometimes ah-ah) experience.  2, record 26, English, - ah%2Dha%20experience

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Our everyday prototype of strategy discovery seems to be Archimedes’ insight in the bathtub concerning how to find out whether the king's crown was made from pure gold. Within this prototype, strategy discovery involves a sudden burst of understanding and is accompanied by a conscious ’aha’(or ’Eureka’) experience; the discoverer not only uses the strategy for the first time but immediately understands why it works and what types of problems it can solve. The appeal of this view lies not only in its drama but also in its simplicity. Discovery is seen as involving a sudden, discontinuous change from not knowing to knowing.  6, record 26, English, - ah%2Dha%20experience

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 3 CONT

The student regularly experiences the "aha-phenomenon", for it is not too much of an exaggeration to regard his program as his own scientific theory to be developed by exploring cause-and-effect questions.  3, record 26, English, - ah%2Dha%20experience

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 4 CONT

Ah-ha experience, in which the machine recognizes the student’s intention; ....  1, record 26, English, - ah%2Dha%20experience

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 5 CONT

Many times, the students will realize through an "aha" process that they were wrong, and that is all the teacher can hope for.  4, record 26, English, - ah%2Dha%20experience

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Vif sentiment de plaisir accompagnant la découverte soudaine de la solution d'un problème.  4, record 26, French, - exp%C3%A9rience%20eur%C3%AAka

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Cet atelier démontrera des jeux, histoires et tours de magie simples qui peuvent être utilisés avec les clients et les étudiants pour leur faire vivre une expérience «Ah ha!» leur permettant d'intérioriser leur apprentissage.  5, record 26, French, - exp%C3%A9rience%20eur%C3%AAka

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 2 CONT

H. Simon critique l'explication gestaltiste des phénomènes de compréhension soudaine (les expériences aha) en proposant une analyse des programmes.  6, record 26, French, - exp%C3%A9rience%20eur%C3%AAka

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 OBS

eurêka : Solution d'un problème qui se présente soudainement.  7, record 26, French, - exp%C3%A9rience%20eur%C3%AAka

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La experiencia eureka del traductor. ¿Qué induce al traductor a encontrar súbitamente soluciones válidas a los problemas lingüísticos que se le plantean?  1, record 26, Spanish, - experiencia%20%C2%A1aj%C3%A1%21

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Ex-works or ex-store contracts... can hardly be considered as export sales at all, since it is the buyer's duty to take delivery at the works or store in question, and what he does with them after that is entirely his own affair. The property and risk will, in the absence of any contrary indication, pass when the goods are delivered in most contracts of this kind, since they are almost invariably sales of unascertained goods and it is unlikely that there will be any appropriation(exception perhaps where provision is made for inspection at an early date) prior to delivery.  2, record 27, English, - ex%2Dworks%20contract

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

"A l'usine" signifie que l'unique responsabilité du vendeur est de mettre la marchandise à la disposition de l'acheteur à son établissement (c.-à-d. à l'usine). En particulier, il n'est pas responsable du chargement de la marchandise sur le véhicule fourni par l'acheteur, sauf convention contraire. (Règles internationales pour l'interprétation des termes commerciaux, 1980, CCI, p. 17)  1, record 27, French, - contrat%20%C3%A0%20l%27usine

Record 27,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 28,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT

We will continue our commitment to reallocate spending from low priorities, from what works less to what works best.  1, record 28, English, - reallocate%20spending

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS

"Reallocate expenditure(s)" is the preferred term at the Government of Canada.  2, record 28, English, - reallocate%20spending

Record 28,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Nous allons continuer à délaisser les faibles priorités et les secteurs moins efficaces pour réaffecter les dépenses en fonction des hautes priorités de ce qui donne de meilleurs résultats.  1, record 28, French, - r%C3%A9affecter%20les%20d%C3%A9penses

Record 28,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 29,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 CONT

An outworker works at or from his or her home rather than in an office or factory. They are usually paid according to how much they produce rather than the number of hours spent working and usually the income earned for a given amount of work is much less than what they would earn for the same work in an office or factory. Outworkers perform such work as sewing garment, stuffing envelopes and distributing leaflets.  2, record 29, English, - outworker

Record 29,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Travailleur qui exécute chez lui, soit seul, soit avec son conjoint, ses enfants à charge ou un auxiliaire, le travail confié par un donneur d'ouvrage lui fournissant les matières premières moyennant une rémunération généralement forfaitaire.  1, record 29, French, - travailleur%20%C3%A0%20domicile

Record 29,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 30,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Under contract from the Canadian Space Agency(CSA), the Canadian company, Kinetic Sciences Inc.(KSI), developed a proximity sensor that can provide both image features and range data very near to the surface of the sensor. Because the sensor works without using conventional lenses, it reduces the potential for distorting the image... An important need in many robotics systems is to obtain proximity measurements-which establish how close one object is to another-of the features of an object as it is approached at a close range by the finger tips or robot rippers’. In this situation normal visual sensing tends to be obscured, and can prevent the robot from properly grasping objects or completing tasks. What was required and developed by KSI was a ear-touch proximity sensor that could provide detailed information on the distance and orientation of one object with respect to another for objects between 1 centimetre and 1 millimetre away from the finger tip of the robot.  2, record 30, English, - proximity%20sensor

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS

proximity sensor: term officially approved by the International Space Station official approval Group (ISSOAG).  3, record 30, English, - proximity%20sensor

Record 30,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS

détecteur de proximité : terme uniformisé par le Groupe de travail de la terminologie de la Station spatiale internationale (GTTSSI).  2, record 30, French, - d%C3%A9tecteur%20de%20proximit%C3%A9

Record 30,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 31,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The users operate on a charge-back basis.  3, record 31, English, - charge%2Dback

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 2 CONT

We are unclear as to what is meant by tenant chargebacks. Nevertheless, it would appear that the question is assuming that PWGSC [Public Works and Government Services Canada] is keeping its costs low by charging some of the operating costs through to the tenant and not including these amounts in our operating budget.  4, record 31, English, - charge%2Dback

Record 31,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La Division achète les fournitures pour le Ministère et inscrit ces dépenses aux comptes provisoires. Elle facture les utilisateurs selon leur consommation.  1, record 31, French, - facturation%20%C3%A0%20l%27utilisateur

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Les frais seront facturés (ou imputés) aux usagers.  2, record 31, French, - facturation%20%C3%A0%20l%27utilisateur

Record 31,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 32,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Notice in the drawing routines, especially the arc routines, that familiarity with how the arc routine works is important. In the first arc statement, the command arc is executed and the first point is entered. The center option is chosen before the second point is entered. At this point, you should be able to decipher what is happening in the first nine statements of this function. Next, the arc number value is initialized and set. This value counts how many times you run through this routine. Each time you run through the routine, you create one first arc. The next statement calculates the arc length by calculating the distance between the start and end points of the first arc. Now that you have the arc number and the length of the arcs, you can calculate the overall length of the insulation. Notice the last statement of the routine. That is precisely what happens. In the while loop, the variable total is compared to the wall length. If the total variable is less than the wall length variable, the routine will be run again. Otherwise, the routine is ended.  2, record 32, English, - arc%20routine

Record 32,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le calcul des arcs, anneaux et tubes circulaires.  1, record 32, French, - calcul%20des%20arcs

Record 32,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 33,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS

What is Green Citizenship? Green Citizenship can be defined as the integration of environmental stewardship principles into everyday activities. The PWGSC [Public Works and Government Services Canada] Green Citizenship Program is designed to encourage the adoption of environmentally responsible practices related to day-to-day office activities. Its strength lies in the ideas and enthusiasm of the employees at every level of PWGSC, building on the best practices and success stories of similar programs within government and the private sector.  1, record 33, English, - environmental%20stewardship%20principles

Record 33,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Qu'est-ce que l'écocivisme? On peut définir l'écocivisme comme l'intégration des principes de régie environnementale dans les activités de tous les jours. Le Programme d'écocivisme de TPSGC [Travaux publics et Services gouvernementaux Canada] vise à encourager l'adoption de pratiques écologiques dans les activités de tous les jours dans les bureaux. Sa force réside dans les idées et l'enthousiasme des employés à tous les échelons de TPSGC; ce programme s'inspire des conseils pratiques et des anecdotes de succès dans le cadre de programmes comparables au gouvernement et dans le secteur privé.  1, record 33, French, - principes%20de%20r%C3%A9gie%20environnementale

Record 33,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 34,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 DEF

This one-day workshop for managers and employees of Public Works and Government Services Canada assists them to understand how they are personally responding to change; gives them a greater understanding of the change process; and helps them move toward empowerment by breaking organizational co-dependency. This means helping employees discover who they are now, if they are not defined by their jobs; understand what is important to them(core values) ;define where they want to be(visioning) ;and define how they are going to get where they want to go and what they need to get there(goal setting, skill development and enhancement). This should contribute to improve productivity and organizational renewal.  1, record 34, English, - Facing%20and%20Coping%20with%20Change

Record 34,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Cet atelier d'une journée destiné aux gestionnaires et aux employés de Travaux publics et Services gouvernementaux Canada les aide à comprendre de quelle façon ils réagissent sur le plan personnel au changement. L'atelier leur donne l'occasion de mieux comprendre le changement et les aide à passer à l'étape de la prise en main personnelle en se libérant de la codépendance organisationnelle. Cela signifie découvrir leur identité actuelle si elle n'est pas définie par leur travail, leur permettre de découvrir ce qui est important pour eux (valeurs fondamentales) et décrire leurs aspirations (vision) et, finalement, définir quels moyens ils prendront pour atteindre leur but et quels seront leurs besoins à cet égard (fixation des objectifs, développement et amélioration des aptitudes). Cet atelier devrait donner lieu à l'amélioration de la productivité et au renouvellement de l'organisation.  1, record 34, French, - Faire%20face%20au%20changement%20et%20y%20survivre

Record 34,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 35,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The final authoritative text of the complete works of an author-the nearest possible approach to what the author intended-edited usually after the author's death. It is characterized by its editorial introduction, notes and sometimes apparatus criticus. Not to be confused with a variorum edition.  1, record 35, English, - definitive%20edition

Record 35,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Texte revu par l'auteur et déclaré invariable.  1, record 35, French, - %C3%A9dition%20d%C3%A9finitive

Record 35,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 36,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 CONT

to examine what might be done to protect the domestic industry while it works to make itself world-competitive.  1, record 36, English, - world%2Dcompetitive

Record 36,  Textual support,  French

Record 36,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 37,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 DEF

That part of the virus which contains the routines and functions which are necessary to retain reproductibility.  2, record 37, English, - replicating%20part%20of%20the%20virus

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The analysis of the assembly code will reveal how the virus works, what it does and how it propagates.... The replicating part of the virus will be isolated as well as its payload. Any payload trigger conditions should be analyzed very carefully, as these are easy to misinterpret...  1, record 37, English, - replicating%20part%20of%20the%20virus

Record 37,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Segment du virus qui contient les routines et fonctions nécessaires à sa reproduction.  2, record 37, French, - partie%20reproduction%20du%20virus

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'analyse du code assembleur révélera le fonctionnement du virus, ce qu'il fait et son mode de propagation [...] La partie «reproduction» du virus sera isolée ainsi que sa charge. Toutes les conditions de déclenchement de la charge devront être analysées très soigneusement car il est très facile de mal les interpréter [...]  1, record 37, French, - partie%20reproduction%20du%20virus

Record 37,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 38,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The analysis of the assembly code will reveal how the virus works, what it does and how it propagates.... The replicating part of the virus will be isolated as well as its payload. Any payload trigger conditions should be analyzed very carefully, as these are easy to misinterpret....  1, record 38, English, - payload%20trigger

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 OBS

... Viruses do not normally consist only of self-replicating code; they also contain a "payload". This is comparable to a missile carrying a warhead; the self-replicating code is analogous to the missile and the side-effects to the warhead. It is easy to program the payload side-effects to be malicious.  1, record 38, English, - payload%20trigger

Record 38,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'analyse du code assembleur révélera le fonctionnement du virus, ce qu'il fait et son mode de propagation [...] La partie «reproduction» du virus sera isolée ainsi que sa charge. Toutes les conditions de déclenchement de la charge devront être analysées très soigneusement car il est très facile de mal les interpréter [...]  1, record 38, French, - d%C3%A9clenchement%20de%20la%20charge

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 OBS

(...) les virus ne sont pas uniquement constitués d'une codification autoreproductrice; ils contiennent également une«charge». On pourrait faire une analogie avec un missile transportant une charge explosive; la codification autoreproductrice est analogue au missile et les effets secondaires à la charge explosive. On peut facilement programmer les effets secondaires de la charge pour qu'ils soient malveillants.  1, record 38, French, - d%C3%A9clenchement%20de%20la%20charge

Record 38,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 39,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In works of art, a created texture may be a major expressive element. The marks of the woodcarver's gouge, the contrast between polished marble and the surrounding rough original material, and the dappling left by the silversmith's hammer are only three examples. Strong side texture lighting is exactly what is required to bring out incised relief carving, while smooth texture lighting is essential for an object of polished obsidian.  1, record 39, English, - smooth%20texture%20lighting

Record 39,  Textual support,  French

Record 39,  Textual support,  Spanish