TERMIUM Plus®
From: Translation Bureau
On social media
Consult the Government of Canada’s terminology data bank.
WHEN DOUBT [14 records]
Record 1 - internal organization data 2018-04-12
Record 1, English
Record 1, Subject field(s)
- International Law
Record 1, Main entry term, English
- equity
1, record 1, English, equity
correct
Record 1, Abbreviations, English
Record 1, Synonyms, English
Record 1, Textual support, English
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
In International Law, equity may be considered a secondary source, and by Article 38(2) of the Statute of the International Court of Justice, referring to Article 38(1), «This provision shall not prejudice the power of the court to decide a case ex aequo et bono, if the parties agree thereto». Though the Court has thus not been expressly authorized to apply equity as distinguished from law, Article 38(1) c) expressly directs the application of «general principles of law recognized by civilized nations»... and in several States, as noted above, principles of equity have an established place in their municipal legal systems. No doubt the international judge can decide according to principles of equity in absence of rules of positive law, but it is doubtful whether he can decide «contra legem», i. e. contrary to such rules when they exist. 1, record 1, English, - equity
Record 1, French
Record 1, Domaine(s)
- Droit international
Record 1, Main entry term, French
- équité
1, record 1, French, %C3%A9quit%C3%A9
correct, feminine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, French
Record 1, Synonyms, French
Record 1, Textual support, French
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT
En Droit International, l'équité peut être considérée comme une source secondaire et, selon l'Article 38(2) du Statut de la Cour Internationale de Justice qui renvoie à l'Article 38(1), «la présente disposition ne porte pas atteinte à la faculté pour la Cour, si les parties sont d'accord, de statuer ex æquo et bono». Bien que la cour ne soit pas ainsi expressément autorisée à appliquer le principe d'équité, tel qu'il est conçu distinct du droit, l'Article 38(1) c) met la Cour dans l'obligation d'appliquer «les principes généraux de droit reconnus par les nations civilisées» [...] et dans plusieurs États, comme mentionné plus haut, les principes d'équité ont une place bien établie dans les systèmes de droit national. Il ne fait aucun doute que le juge international peut trancher suivant le principe de l'équité en l'absence de règles de droit positif, mais il est moins sûr qu'il puisse décider «contra legem», i.e. contrairement aux règles de droit quand elles existent. 1, record 1, French, - %C3%A9quit%C3%A9
Record 1, Spanish
Record 1, Textual support, Spanish
Record 2 - external organization data 2014-09-03
Record 2, English
Record 2, Subject field(s)
- Compartment - ISO/IEC JTC 1 Information Technology Vocabulary
Universal entry(ies) Record 2
Record 2, Main entry term, English
- uncertainty
1, record 2, English, uncertainty
correct, standardized
Record 2, Abbreviations, English
Record 2, Synonyms, English
Record 2, Textual support, English
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF
condition appearing when a value cannot be determined during consultation, or a fact or a rule in the knowledge base remains in doubt 1, record 2, English, - uncertainty
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS
uncertainty: term and definition standardized by ISO/IEC [ISO/IEC 2382-28:1995]. 2, record 2, English, - uncertainty
Record 2, French
Record 2, Domaine(s)
- Tiroir - ISO/CEI JTC 1 Vocabulaire des technologies de l'information
Entrée(s) universelle(s) Record 2
Record 2, Main entry term, French
- incertitude
1, record 2, French, incertitude
correct, feminine noun, standardized
Record 2, Abbreviations, French
Record 2, Synonyms, French
Record 2, Textual support, French
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF
situation dans laquelle une valeur ne peut être déterminée durant une consultation ou dans laquelle la validité d'un fait ou d'une règle dans la base de connaissances est douteuse 1, record 2, French, - incertitude
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS
incertitude : terme et définition normalisés par l'ISO/CEI [ISO/IEC 2382-28:1995]. 2, record 2, French, - incertitude
Record 2, Spanish
Record 2, Textual support, Spanish
Record 3 - internal organization data 2012-12-11
Record 3, English
Record 3, Subject field(s)
- Diplomacy
Record 3, Main entry term, English
- diplomatic infidelity
1, record 3, English, diplomatic%20infidelity
correct
Record 3, Abbreviations, English
Record 3, Synonyms, English
Record 3, Textual support, English
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT
But there's no doubt who the submissive partner is supposed to be, and [the director of policy planning], for one, was perfectly happy to use the word "punish" when referring to the [French] government's diplomatic infidelity on Iraq. 2, record 3, English, - diplomatic%20infidelity
Record 3, French
Record 3, Domaine(s)
- Diplomatie
Record 3, Main entry term, French
- infidélité diplomatique
1, record 3, French, infid%C3%A9lit%C3%A9%20diplomatique
correct, feminine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, French
Record 3, Synonyms, French
Record 3, Textual support, French
Record 3, Spanish
Record 3, Textual support, Spanish
Record 4 - internal organization data 2011-07-13
Record 4, English
Record 4, Subject field(s)
- Legal System
- Private International Law (Private Law)
Record 4, Main entry term, English
- conflict of laws
1, record 4, English, conflict%20of%20laws
correct
Record 4, Abbreviations, English
Record 4, Synonyms, English
Record 4, Textual support, English
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT
There is a conflict of laws when, in a case containing at least one legally relevant foreign element, two or more laws in force in different legal units conflict with respect to a single person, to a single act or fact, or to a single thing, and doubt arises as to which law ought to be applied to the exclusion of the others. The very purpose of the conflict of laws principles and rules is to avoid any inconsistency by enabling the court to resolve this doubt and to choose the applicable law. 2, record 4, English, - conflict%20of%20laws
Record 4, French
Record 4, Domaine(s)
- Théorie du droit
- Droit international privé (Droit privé)
Record 4, Main entry term, French
- conflit de lois
1, record 4, French, conflit%20de%20lois
correct, masculine noun
Record 4, Abbreviations, French
Record 4, Synonyms, French
Record 4, Textual support, French
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Problème naissant du fait qu'une question de droit présente des liens avec plusieurs États (plus généralement plusieurs systèmes ou ordres juridiques) à résoudre par le choix de la loi qui lui est applicable. 2, record 4, French, - conflit%20de%20lois
Record 4, Spanish
Record 4, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Régimen jurídico
- Derecho internacional privado (Derecho privado)
Record 4, Main entry term, Spanish
- conflicto de leyes
1, record 4, Spanish, conflicto%20de%20leyes
correct, masculine noun
Record 4, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 4, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 4, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS
derecho internacional privado 2, record 4, Spanish, - conflicto%20de%20leyes
Record 5 - internal organization data 2010-07-14
Record 5, English
Record 5, Subject field(s)
- Various Sports (General)
- Skiing and Snowboarding
- Motorized Sports
- Atmospheric, Climatic and Meteorological Phenomena
Record 5, Main entry term, English
- routefinding
1, record 5, English, routefinding
correct, officially approved
Record 5, Abbreviations, English
Record 5, Synonyms, English
Record 5, Textual support, English
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT
[Backcountry Travel - Avalanche Terrain.] The rules of routefinding are not etched in stone. They depend on the stability of the snowpack, the type of instability, the kind of group, the goals of the group, and the mode of travel. ... Routefinding is a fine art that takes years to master. Making a path on the land - the best path for that particular day in those particular conditions with your own particular party - is the ultimate test of mountain smarts. 2, record 5, English, - routefinding
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 CONT
... safe travel in avalanche terrain. Routefinding involves ability to choose a route which is fast while requiring minimizing both physical effort and avalanche risk. 3, record 5, English, - routefinding
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 3 CONT
Routefinding. Once in the backcountry, it's important to pick a route that avoids primary avalanche terrain if at all possible, as conditions may change from day to day or even hour to hour. When in doubt, pick a route that follows a ridge top or wide valley bottom if possible. Look for signs of previous avalanche activity such as vegetation cues, old fracture lines and debris piles and avoid them. Stay clear of likely slide paths and run out zones if at all possible. 4, record 5, English, - routefinding
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 4 CONT
The routefinding will be difficult with poor visibility. [Example approved by the Avalanche Bulletin Terminology Standardization Committee.] 5, record 5, English, - routefinding
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Routefinding is more action oriented - you are actually doing it!! Route selection is more of a choice that you are making. 6, record 5, English, - routefinding
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Winter sports included: ice climbing, skiing, snowboarding, snowmobiling, snowshoeing. 7, record 5, English, - routefinding
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 3 OBS
routefinding : term officially approved by the Avalanche Bulletin Terminology Standardization Committee. 7, record 5, English, - routefinding
Record 5, Key term(s)
- route finding
Record 5, French
Record 5, Domaine(s)
- Sports divers (Généralités)
- Ski et surf des neiges
- Sports motorisés
- Phénomènes météorologiques, climatiques et atmosphériques
Record 5, Main entry term, French
- choix d'itinéraire
1, record 5, French, choix%20d%27itin%C3%A9raire
correct, masculine noun, officially approved
Record 5, Abbreviations, French
Record 5, Synonyms, French
- choix de parcours 1, record 5, French, choix%20de%20parcours
correct, masculine noun, officially approved
Record 5, Textual support, French
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT
La visibilité réduite rendra le choix d'itinéraire plus difficile. [Exemple entériné par le Comité d'uniformisation de la terminologie des bulletins d'avalanche.] 1, record 5, French, - choix%20d%27itin%C3%A9raire
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS
L'itinéraire est prévu avec le plus de précision possible par le chef de course avant le départ. Sur le terrain, des éléments nouveaux peuvent néanmoins l'amener à modifier ses choix initiaux : [...] qualité de neige inattendue, évolution imprévue des conditions nivo-météorologiques [...] etc. 2, record 5, French, - choix%20d%27itin%C3%A9raire
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Sports de neige concernés : escalade de glace, ski, surf des neiges, motoneige, raquette. 3, record 5, French, - choix%20d%27itin%C3%A9raire
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 3 OBS
choix d'itinéraire; choix de parcours : termes uniformisés par le Comité d'uniformisation de la terminologie des bulletins d'avalanche. 3, record 5, French, - choix%20d%27itin%C3%A9raire
Record 5, Spanish
Record 5, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Deportes diversos (Generalidades)
- Esquí y snowboard
- Deportes motorizados
- Fenómenos meteorológicos, climáticos y atmosféricos
Record 5, Main entry term, Spanish
- selección de itinerario
1, record 5, Spanish, selecci%C3%B3n%20de%20itinerario
correct, feminine noun
Record 5, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 5, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 5, Textual support, Spanish
Record 6 - internal organization data 2010-04-16
Record 6, English
Record 6, Subject field(s)
- Perfume and Cosmetics Industry
- Cosmetology
Record 6, Main entry term, English
- rounded fragrance
1, record 6, English, rounded%20fragrance
correct
Record 6, Abbreviations, English
Record 6, Synonyms, English
Record 6, Textual support, English
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT
A rounded fragrance is one that has been balanced to perfection. When first sniffed there is no doubt that it is one complete harmony. 1, record 6, English, - rounded%20fragrance
Record 6, French
Record 6, Domaine(s)
- Parfumerie
- Cosmétologie
Record 6, Main entry term, French
- fragrance équilibrée
1, record 6, French, fragrance%20%C3%A9quilibr%C3%A9e
correct, feminine noun
Record 6, Abbreviations, French
Record 6, Synonyms, French
Record 6, Textual support, French
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Équilibrée. Il s'agit d'une fragrance dosée à la perfection. Dès la première inhalation, on détecte une harmonie olfactive complète. 1, record 6, French, - fragrance%20%C3%A9quilibr%C3%A9e
Record 6, Spanish
Record 6, Textual support, Spanish
Record 7 - internal organization data 2010-02-08
Record 7, English
Record 7, Subject field(s)
- Fire Prevention
Record 7, Main entry term, English
- fire protection organization
1, record 7, English, fire%20protection%20organization
correct
Record 7, Abbreviations, English
Record 7, Synonyms, English
Record 7, Textual support, English
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The United States Environmental Protection Agency(EPA) issued an advance notice limiting the windfall profits that might accrue to chemical companies when the supply of halons become limited. Although the participating countries recognize the responsibility of fire protection organizations to achieve fire protection and life safety objectives, results from expeditions leave little doubt that the cause of the depletion is the growth in the stratosphere of inorganic chlorine that results from chlorofluorocarbon emissions. 2, record 7, English, - fire%20protection%20organization
Record 7, French
Record 7, Domaine(s)
- Prévention des incendies
Record 7, Main entry term, French
- service de défense contre l'incendie
1, record 7, French, service%20de%20d%C3%A9fense%20contre%20l%27incendie
masculine noun
Record 7, Abbreviations, French
Record 7, Synonyms, French
- corps de protection contre l'incendie 2, record 7, French, corps%20de%20protection%20contre%20l%27incendie
masculine noun
Record 7, Textual support, French
Record 7, Spanish
Record 7, Textual support, Spanish
Record 8 - internal organization data 2008-09-10
Record 8, English
Record 8, Subject field(s)
- Tort Law (common law)
Record 8, Main entry term, English
- express disclaimer
1, record 8, English, express%20disclaimer
correct
Record 8, Abbreviations, English
Record 8, Synonyms, English
Record 8, Textual support, English
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Ordinarily, mere silence or passive failure to disclose the truth are not actionable, however deceptive in fact. This rule not doubt reflects generally accepted ethics of the market place for parties dealing at arm's length; even if its tolerance has sometimes been put to the severest stress as when a seller of thyphoid-infected pigs successfully insisted that his failure to disclose the disease was neither fraud nor reason for disregarding an express disclaimer of all warranties. 1, record 8, English, - express%20disclaimer
Record 8, French
Record 8, Domaine(s)
- Droit des délits (common law)
Record 8, Main entry term, French
- dénégation expresse de responsabilité
1, record 8, French, d%C3%A9n%C3%A9gation%20expresse%20de%20responsabilit%C3%A9
correct, feminine noun
Record 8, Abbreviations, French
Record 8, Synonyms, French
Record 8, Textual support, French
Record 8, Spanish
Record 8, Textual support, Spanish
Record 9 - internal organization data 2007-05-22
Record 9, English
Record 9, Subject field(s)
- Occupation Names (General)
- Customs and Excise
- Foreign Trade
- Citizenship and Immigration
Record 9, Main entry term, English
- customs inspector
1, record 9, English, customs%20inspector
correct
Record 9, Abbreviations, English
Record 9, Synonyms, English
Record 9, Textual support, English
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF
An inspector whose functions are making sure that no unlawful or non identified goods enter the country, and when in doubt, searches passengers, luggages or carriers. 2, record 9, English, - customs%20inspector
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The customs inspectors ... are responsible for the prevention of the illegal importation of such items as non-prescription drugs, guns, pornography, hate literature, etc. They also guard against the introduction of human, animal, and plant diseases into our country. 3, record 9, English, - customs%20inspector
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS
customs inspector: In the National Occupational Classification (NOC), an official occupational title in Group 1228 - Immigration Employment Insurance and Revenue Officers. 4, record 9, English, - customs%20inspector
Record 9, French
Record 9, Domaine(s)
- Désignations des emplois (Généralités)
- Douanes et accise
- Commerce extérieur
- Citoyenneté et immigration
Record 9, Main entry term, French
- inspecteur des douanes
1, record 9, French, inspecteur%20des%20douanes
correct, masculine noun
Record 9, Abbreviations, French
Record 9, Synonyms, French
- inspectrice des douanes 2, record 9, French, inspectrice%20des%20douanes
correct, feminine noun
Record 9, Textual support, French
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Personne qui, dans les aéroports, les ports et les postes frontières, veille à ce que les marchandises rapportées de l'étranger soient admissibles en vertu de la loi sur l'importation et conformes aux déclarations des voyageurs. 3, record 9, French, - inspecteur%20des%20douanes
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT
L'inspecteur des douanes fait un examen des biens ou des papiers réglementaires, émet ou non le permis d'entrée et perçoit, s'il y a lieu, les taxes et les droits de douane. Il inspecte également le chargement des camions, avions, navires ou autres transporteurs afin de contrôler la nature et la quantité des marchandises importées et de percevoir le montant des droits correspondant. Il veille à éviter l'entrée au pays de marchandises illicites ou non déclarées et à procéder, en cas de doute, à une fouille minutieuse des voyageurs, des bagages ou des transporteurs. 3, record 9, French, - inspecteur%20des%20douanes
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS
inspecteur des douanes; inspectrice des douanes : Dans la Classification nationale des professions (CNP), titre de profession officiel dans le Groupe 1228 - Agents/agentes d'immigration, d'assurance-emploi et du revenu. 4, record 9, French, - inspecteur%20des%20douanes
Record 9, Spanish
Record 9, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Nombramiento de cargos (Generalidades)
- Aduana e impuestos internos
- Comercio exterior
- Ciudadanía e inmigración
Record 9, Main entry term, Spanish
- inspector de aduanas
1, record 9, Spanish, inspector%20de%20aduanas
correct, masculine noun
Record 9, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 9, Synonyms, Spanish
- fiscalizador de aduanas 2, record 9, Spanish, fiscalizador%20de%20aduanas
correct, masculine noun, Chile
Record 9, Textual support, Spanish
Record 10 - internal organization data 2003-01-14
Record 10, English
Record 10, Subject field(s)
- Baseball and Softball
Record 10, Main entry term, English
- mop-up man
1, record 10, English, mop%2Dup%20man
correct
Record 10, Abbreviations, English
Record 10, Synonyms, English
Record 10, Textual support, English
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A pitcher used late in the game when the outcome of the game is no longer in doubt. 2, record 10, English, - mop%2Dup%20man
Record 10, French
Record 10, Domaine(s)
- Baseball et softball
Record 10, Main entry term, French
- lanceur terminal
1, record 10, French, lanceur%20terminal
correct, masculine noun
Record 10, Abbreviations, French
Record 10, Synonyms, French
- dernier lanceur 2, record 10, French, dernier%20lanceur
correct, masculine noun
Record 10, Textual support, French
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Lanceur de relève utilisé pour les deux ou trois dernières manches. 3, record 10, French, - lanceur%20terminal
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Lanceur auquel on recourt lorsque l'issue du match ne fait plus de doute. 2, record 10, French, - lanceur%20terminal
Record 10, Spanish
Record 10, Textual support, Spanish
Record 11 - internal organization data 1998-12-15
Record 11, English
Record 11, Subject field(s)
- Collective Agreements and Bargaining
- Labour Relations
Record 11, Main entry term, English
- incumbent union
1, record 11, English, incumbent%20union
correct
Record 11, Abbreviations, English
Record 11, Synonyms, English
Record 11, Textual support, English
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Generally, when a collective bargaining agreement is not in effect, an employer who has a good faith doubt over whether an incumbent union no longer maintains majority employee support may request a formal board-supervised election, withdraw recognition from the union and refuse to bargain or conduct an internal poll of employee support for the union. 1, record 11, English, - incumbent%20union
Record 11, French
Record 11, Domaine(s)
- Conventions collectives et négociations
- Relations du travail
Record 11, Main entry term, French
- syndicat en place
1, record 11, French, syndicat%20en%20place
correct, masculine noun
Record 11, Abbreviations, French
Record 11, Synonyms, French
Record 11, Textual support, French
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Syndicat reconnu par l'employeur ou accrédité par un organisme public habilité à cette fin pour représenter les travailleurs d'une unité de négociation. 1, record 11, French, - syndicat%20en%20place
Record 11, Spanish
Record 11, Textual support, Spanish
Record 12 - internal organization data 1998-06-03
Record 12, English
Record 12, Subject field(s)
- Informatics
Record 12, Main entry term, English
- dike
1, record 12, English, dike
correct, verb
Record 12, Abbreviations, English
Record 12, Synonyms, English
Record 12, Textual support, English
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF
To remove or disable a portion of something, as a wire from a computer or subroutine from a program. 1, record 12, English, - dike
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS
A standard slogan :"When in doubt, dike it out. "(The implication is that it is usually more effective to attack software problems by reducing complexity than by increasing it. The word "dikes" is widely used among mechanics and engineers to mean "diagonal cutters". [Especially] the heavy-duty metal cutting version.... To "dike something out" means to use such cutters to remove something.... Among hackers, this term has been metaphorically extended to informational objects such as pieces of program. 1, record 12, English, - dike
Record 12, French
Record 12, Domaine(s)
- Informatique
Record 12, Main entry term, French
- couper
1, record 12, French, couper
correct, verb
Record 12, Abbreviations, French
Record 12, Synonyms, French
Record 12, Textual support, French
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Enlever un fil d'ordinateur par exemple, ou désactiver une routine d'un programme. 1, record 12, French, - couper
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Un slogan classique proclame : «When in doubt, dike it out» [=dans le doute, coupez-le!]. On sous-entend par-là qu'il est généralement plus efficace de s'attaquer à des problèmes de logiciel en réduisant leur complexité qu'en l'augmentant. Le mot dikes est la contraction de diagonal cutters qui est un outil à lame utilisé par les mécaniciens, les dépanneurs voire les électriciens pour couper du métal. Les accros emploieront ce terme dans un sens métaphorique, pour parler de suppression de lignes ou de pages entières de code. 1, record 12, French, - couper
Record 12, Spanish
Record 12, Textual support, Spanish
Record 13 - internal organization data 1995-09-20
Record 13, English
Record 13, Subject field(s)
- Industrial Crops
- Milling and Cereal Industries
Record 13, Main entry term, English
- sample C.W./C.E./Canada, account stained kernels
1, record 13, English, sample%20C%2EW%2E%2FC%2EE%2E%2FCanada%2C%20account%20stained%20kernels
correct
Record 13, Abbreviations, English
Record 13, Synonyms, English
Record 13, Textual support, English
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Consideration is given to the incidence of affected kernels and the nature and severity of the stain. The nature of the adhered material is indicated on inspection records. When the nature of the material is in doubt, the sample is forwarded to the Chief Grain Inspector for review and if necessary, for laboratory analysis. 1, record 13, English, - sample%20C%2EW%2E%2FC%2EE%2E%2FCanada%2C%20account%20stained%20kernels
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Term used at the Canadian Grain Commission. 2, record 13, English, - sample%20C%2EW%2E%2FC%2EE%2E%2FCanada%2C%20account%20stained%20kernels
Record 13, French
Record 13, Domaine(s)
- Culture des plantes industrielles
- Minoterie et céréales
Record 13, Main entry term, French
- échantillon C.W./C.E./Canada - grains tachés
1, record 13, French, %C3%A9chantillon%20C%2EW%2E%2FC%2EE%2E%2FCanada%20%2D%20grains%20tach%C3%A9s
correct, feminine noun
Record 13, Abbreviations, French
Record 13, Synonyms, French
Record 13, Textual support, French
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS
L'inspecteur doit tenir compte de la quantité de grains tachés ainsi que de la nature et de l'importance des taches. La nature de la matière adhérente est notée sur les documents d'inspection. Si l'inspecteur doute de la nature, il doit envoyer l'échantillon à l'inspecteur en chef des grains pour fins d'examen, et au laboratoire pour fins d'analyse, au besoin. 1, record 13, French, - %C3%A9chantillon%20C%2EW%2E%2FC%2EE%2E%2FCanada%20%2D%20grains%20tach%C3%A9s
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Terme en usage à la Commission Canadienne des grains. 2, record 13, French, - %C3%A9chantillon%20C%2EW%2E%2FC%2EE%2E%2FCanada%20%2D%20grains%20tach%C3%A9s
Record 13, Spanish
Record 13, Textual support, Spanish
Record 14 - internal organization data 1986-11-26
Record 14, English
Record 14, Subject field(s)
- Artificial Intelligence
Record 14, Main entry term, English
- speaker-independent input recognition
1, record 14, English, speaker%2Dindependent%20input%20recognition
correct
Record 14, Abbreviations, English
Record 14, Synonyms, English
- unrestricted continuous speech recognition 1, record 14, English, unrestricted%20continuous%20speech%20recognition
correct
- continuous unrestricted speech recognition 1, record 14, English, continuous%20unrestricted%20speech%20recognition
correct
- unconstrained continuous speech recognition 1, record 14, English, unconstrained%20continuous%20speech%20recognition
correct
Record 14, Textual support, English
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The most complex recognition level, that requires not only definition of the structure of an utterance but also comprehension of specific meanings which depend on knowledge of context and semantics. Unconstrained continuous speech recognition systems are not expected during this decade and remain in doubt even for the next decode. When they appear, they will probably be available first for the Japanese language which is well adapted to phonetic feature-based recognition algorithms. 1, record 14, English, - speaker%2Dindependent%20input%20recognition
Record 14, French
Record 14, Domaine(s)
- Intelligence artificielle
Record 14, Main entry term, French
- reconnaissance multilocuteurs multiréférences
1, record 14, French, reconnaissance%20multilocuteurs%20multir%C3%A9f%C3%A9rences
correct, feminine noun
Record 14, Abbreviations, French
Record 14, Synonyms, French
- reconnaissance du discours continu indépendant du locuteur 2, record 14, French, reconnaissance%20du%20discours%20continu%20ind%C3%A9pendant%20du%20locuteur
proposal, feminine noun
Record 14, Textual support, French
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Reconnaissance (...) des mots prononcés par une personne quelconque. L'apprentissage de chacun des mots du lexique demande la prononciation de ce mot par un grand nombre de locuteurs, de sexe, de timbre et de variétés dialectales différentes. 1, record 14, French, - reconnaissance%20multilocuteurs%20multir%C3%A9f%C3%A9rences
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Moins accessibles sont la reconnaissance de grand lexiques, du discours continu de n'importe quel locuteur. 1, record 14, French, - reconnaissance%20multilocuteurs%20multir%C3%A9f%C3%A9rences
Record 14, Spanish
Record 14, Textual support, Spanish
Copyright notice for the TERMIUM Plus® data bank
© Public Services and Procurement Canada, 2026
TERMIUM Plus®, the Government of Canada's terminology and linguistic data bank
A product of the Translation Bureau
Features
GCtranslate (available on the Government of Canada network only)
Use this artificial intelligence prototype to translate Government of Canada content up to and including Protected B. Available to employees of selected departments and agencies only.
Writing tools
The Language Portal’s writing tools have a new look! Easy to consult, they give you access to a wealth of information that will help you write better in English and French.
Glossaries and vocabularies
Access Translation Bureau glossaries and vocabularies.
- Date Modified:


