TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The 28 Sterling Silver Proof Coins of the 1976 Olympic Summer Games coin series were displayed in seven cases of specially tanned steer-hide and Canadian White Birch, with a specially designed stand of White Birch to hold the seven cases(four coins in each) comprising the Collection.  1, record 1, English, - specially%20tanned%20steer%2Dhide%20and%20Canadian%20White%20Birch%20case

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les 28 épreuves numismatiques en argent sterling de la série de pièces des Jeux Olympiques d'été de 1976 se présentent dans sept écrins en cuir de bouvillon spécialement tanné et en bouleau blanc du Canada, avec un module d'étalage en bouleau blanc conçu pour ranger les sept écrins de la collection (quatre pièces par écrin).  1, record 1, French, - %C3%A9crin%20en%20cuir%20de%20bouvillon%20sp%C3%A9cialement%20tann%C3%A9%20et%20en%20bouleau%20blanc%20du%20Canada

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Le Comité International Olympique (CIO) demande de respecter le nom des Jeux Olympiques tel qu'établi dans la Charte olympique, soit d'utiliser la majuscule «O». Par contre, les règles d'écriture de la langue française recommandent d'utiliser «Jeux olympiques», graphie préconisée par Sport Canada.  2, record 1, French, - %C3%A9crin%20en%20cuir%20de%20bouvillon%20sp%C3%A9cialement%20tann%C3%A9%20et%20en%20bouleau%20blanc%20du%20Canada

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Succession cutting is practised in stands dominated by mature shade-intolerantspecies(large-toothed aspen, trembling aspen, white birch) that are accompanied in the understorey by species that are tolerant and semi-tolerant to shade(sugar maple, yellow birch). This type of cutting method consists in removing stems of shade-intolerant species, while retaining the developing stems of shade tolerantspecies in the understorey.  2, record 2, English, - succession%20cutting

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Traitement sylvicole qui consiste à récolter les arbres matures formant l'étage supérieur d'un peuplement de structure biétagée afin de dégager les arbres établis en sous-étage.  1, record 2, French, - coupe%20de%20succession

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Natural regeneration assessments are completed on all harvest openings three to five growing seasons following a harvest. Acceptable tree species for natural regeneration include red and black spruce, white pine, balsam fir, hemlock, sugar maple, yellow birch, red oak, and ash.  2, record 3, English, - acceptable%20tree%20species

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Essence naturellement établie, mais pour laquelle aucun traitement sylvicole n'est prodigué pour en modifier la proportion dans un peuplement ou sur une station donnée.  1, record 3, French, - essence%20acceptable

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les arbres d'une essence acceptable peuvent être éliminés lorsqu'ils nuisent au développement optimal de ceux d'une essence à promouvoir.  1, record 3, French, - essence%20acceptable

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A dibasic acid, slightly soluble in water, ethyl alcohol, and acetone.  3, record 4, English, - betulinic%20acid

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Betulinic acid is a pentacyclic triterpene. It has several botanical sources, but can also be chemically derived from betulin, a substance found in abundance in the outer bark of white birch trees(Betula alba). Betulinic acid has been found to selectively kill human melanoma cells while leaving healthy cells alive.  4, record 4, English, - betulinic%20acid

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Chemical formula : C₃₀H₄₈O₃  5, record 4, English, - betulinic%20acid

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'acide bétulinique est cytotoxique in vitro et in vivo : il inhibe sélectivement, en induisant l'apoptose, la croissance de mélanomes humains développés sur souris. Certains amides de l'acide bétulinique (amide de l'acide 11-amino-undécanoïque et RPR 103611) sont des inhibiteurs puissants et sélectifs de la réplication du virus HIV-1.  2, record 4, French, - acide%20b%C3%A9tulinique

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Formule chimique : C₃₀H₄₈O₃  3, record 4, French, - acide%20b%C3%A9tulinique

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Western white birch : preferred common name in the Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds(2003).  2, record 5, English, - western%20white%20birch

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Betula neoalaskana (Sargent); Betula resinifera (Britton).  2, record 5, English, - western%20white%20birch

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

bouleau d'Alaska : nom à privilégier selon l'Inventaire des mauvaises herbes du Canada (2003).  2, record 5, French, - bouleau%20d%27Alaska

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Betula neoalaskana (Sargent); Betula resinifera (Britton).  2, record 5, French, - bouleau%20d%27Alaska

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A tree of the family Betulaceae.  3, record 6, English, - European%20white%20birch

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 OBS

European white birch : common name also used to refer to the subspecies Betula pubescens subsp. pubescens.  4, record 6, English, - European%20white%20birch

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Arbre de la famille des Bétulacées.  4, record 6, French, - bouleau%20blanc%20d%27Europe

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 OBS

bouleau blanc : nom vernaculaire employé pour désigner l'espèce Betula papyrifera.  5, record 6, French, - bouleau%20blanc%20d%27Europe

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A tree of the family Betulaceae.  2, record 7, English, - gray%20birch

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 OBS

gray birch: preferred common name in the Inventory of Canadian Agricultural Weeds (2003).  3, record 7, English, - gray%20birch

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 3 OBS

white birch : common name also used to refer to Betula papyrifera.  3, record 7, English, - gray%20birch

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Arbre de la famille des Betulaceae.  2, record 7, French, - bouleau%20gris

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 OBS

bouleau gris : nom à privilégier selon l'Inventaire des mauvaises herbes du Canada (2003).  3, record 7, French, - bouleau%20gris

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

... originario de los Estados Unidos, donde vegeta en tierras guijarrosas y húmedas, y alcanza una altura de 15 m; su madera es blanda ...  2, record 7, Spanish, - abedul%20de%20hoja%20de%20chopo

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A plant of the family Betulaceae.  2, record 8, English, - white%20birch

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 OBS

white birch : common name also used to refer to the species Betula populifolia.  2, record 8, English, - white%20birch

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Plante de la famille des Betulaceae.  2, record 8, French, - bouleau%20%C3%A0%20papier

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 OBS

bouleau blanc: nom commun utilisé aussi par certains auteurs pour désigner l'espèce Betula pendula.  2, record 8, French, - bouleau%20%C3%A0%20papier

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A plant of the family Betulaceae.  4, record 9, English, - mountain%20paper%20birch

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 2 OBS

An eastern species, sharing the cooler portions of the eastern range of white birch. Common in Newfoudland, New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, the Gaspé Peninsula and northern Quebec.  5, record 9, English, - mountain%20paper%20birch

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Plante de la famille des Betulaceae.  2, record 9, French, - bouleau%20%C3%A0%20feuilles%20cord%C3%A9es

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Arbre de l'est du continent, chevauchant, dans sa partie orientale, les parties les plus fraîches de l'aire du bouleau à papier. Pousse à Terre-Neuve, au Nouveau-Brunswick, en Nouvelle-Écosse, en Gaspésie et dans le Québec.  3, record 9, French, - bouleau%20%C3%A0%20feuilles%20cord%C3%A9es

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Western Newfoundland Model Forest, encompassing 923, 000 hectares of boreal forest in western Newfoundland, stretches south from the northern boundary of Gros Morne National Park and east from the Gulf of St. Lawrence. Corner Brook Pulp and Paper Limited manages most of the land in the Model Forest area. The forest's dominant tree species include balsam fir, black spruce, jack pine, trembling aspen, white birch and white spruce. The Model Forest's diverse range of projects includes biodiversity assessment, carbon stock assessment, watershed planning, water quality and wildlife.  1, record 10, English, - Western%20Newfoundland%20Model%20Forest

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La Forêt modèle de l'ouest de Terre Neuve, qui couvre 923 000 hectares de forêt boréale dans l'ouest de Terre-Neuve, s'étend vers le sud depuis la frontière nord du Parc national du Canada Gros Morne, et vers l'est du Golfe du Saint Laurent. L'entreprise Corner Brook Pulp and Paper Limited aménage la majorité du territoire de la forêt modèle, qui est dominé par le sapin baumier, l'épinette noire, le pin gris, le peuplier faux tremble, le bouleau à papier et l'épinette blanche. La forêt modèle mène différents projets, notamment sur l'évaluation de la biodiversité, l'évaluation des stocks de carbone, la planification à l'échelle des bassins hydrographiques, la qualité de l'eau et la faune.  1, record 10, French, - For%C3%AAt%20mod%C3%A8le%20de%20l%27ouest%20de%20Terre%2DNeuve

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... wood applicators... Smoothly polished white birch applicator for treating tender tissues.  2, record 11, English, - wooden%20applicator

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Étaler la culture sur le papier filtre imbibé avec une anse en platine (pas de nichrome), un applicateur en bois ou un cure-dent stérile.  1, record 11, French, - applicateur%20en%20bois

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The white birch group has suffered significant population decline over their broad range in North America which has been referred to as birch dieback. The condition and causes are not fully known. Symptoms include a progressive dieback of the twigs and branches, reduced vigor and tolerance of stresses such as caused by insects, diseases, drought, and frost.  1, record 12, English, - birch%20dieback

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le bouleau à feuilles cordées est parfois touché par le dépérissement du bouleau qui peut entraîner la mort de l'arbre. On pense que le dépérissement du bouleau résulte d'une combinaison de plusieurs facteurs qui stressent l'arbre à un moment donné.  1, record 12, French, - d%C3%A9p%C3%A9rissement%20du%20bouleau

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A brown toxic phenolic oil obtained by destructive distillation of the bark and wood of the European white birch [Betula alba] and used in finishing Russia leather to which it gives the characteristic odor and sometimes in ointments for skin diseases(as eczema).  1, record 13, English, - birch%2Dtar%20oil

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Also used as food additive in chewing gum.  3, record 13, English, - birch%2Dtar%20oil

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Liquide noir-jaunâtre, visqueux, d'odeur caractéristique désagréable, provenant de la distillation de l'écorce de bouleau blanc (Betula alba), utilisé comme additif alimentaire, comme agent de préservation du cuir et du bois et comme ingrédient dans la préparation d'onguents pour la peau.  3, record 13, French, - huile%20de%20bouleau

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Black spruce, balsam fir, yellow birch, and black ash vegetate wetter sites, and elsewhere white birch, red maple, trembling aspen, and black spruce stands form secondary communities.  1, record 14, English, - secondary%20community

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Dans les sites plus humides, on retrouve l'Épinette noire, le sapin, le Bouleau jaune et le Frêne noir, alors qu'ailleurs les bétulaies blanches, les érablières rouges, les tremblaies et les pessières noires forment les groupements secondaires.  1, record 14, French, - groupement%20secondaire

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Transition communities are dominated by red maple, white birch and trembling aspen, or largetooth aspen.  1, record 15, English, - transition%20community

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les peuplements de transition sont dominés par l'érable rouge, le bouleau blanc et le peuplier faux-tremble ou le peuplier à grandes dents.  1, record 15, French, - peuplement%20de%20transition

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Wood flooring consisting of narrow, matched strips.  3, record 16, English, - strip%20flooring

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Strip floorings over wood subfloors placed diagonally on wood joists are widely used to serve as both structural and surface floors.  3, record 16, English, - strip%20flooring

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Many hardwood species are used to manufacture strip flooring, but the more common ones are maple, birch, beech, red and white oak, and walnut.  4, record 16, English, - strip%20flooring

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le parquet traditionnel est formé de lames de chêne, de châtaignier, de pin ou de sapin, plus rarement de hêtre [...] assemblés par rainure et languette, tant sur chant qu'en bout. [...] Les lames sont posées et fixées sur des lambourdes suivant plusieurs types classiques [...]  7, record 16, French, - parquet%20en%20lames

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In the mixedwood forest zone, undisturbed sites consist of sugar maple, yellow birch, eastern hemlock and white pine. Boreal species such as white spruce, black spruce and balsam fir dominate in cool, damp habitats.  2, record 17, English, - boreal%20species

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Dans la zone de forêt mixte, les secteurs intacts sont peuplés d'érable à sucre, de bouleaux jaunes, de pruches de l'Est et de pins blancs. Les espèces boréales comme l'épinette blanche, l'épinette noire et le sapin baumier dominent dans les milieux humides et frais.  2, record 17, French, - esp%C3%A8ce%20bor%C3%A9ale

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In mixed and coniferous forests, depending on the extent of logging, original stands have been replaced by white birch and trembling aspen or very dense stands of balsam fir.  1, record 18, English, - original%20stand

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

En forêts mixte et coniférienne, selon l'intensité des coupes, des communautés de bouleaux blancs et de peupliers faux-trembles ou encore une régénération très dense de sapins ont remplacé les peuplements d'origine.  1, record 18, French, - peuplement%20d%27origine

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Sugar maple-yellow birch would have dominated on better-drained terraces, with white pine occupying gravel deposits.  1, record 19, English, - gravel%20deposit

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'érablière à Bouleau jaune aurait dominé sur les terrasses mieux drainées, alors que le Pin blanc occupait les dépôts graveleux.  1, record 19, French, - d%C3%A9p%C3%B4t%20graveleux

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

From south to north..., we move from the domain of fir forest with yellow birch, through fir forest with white birch to spruce forest with hypnaceous mosses....  1, record 20, English, - hypnaceous%20moss

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Du sud au nord (...) on passe du domaine de la sapinière à bouleau jaune à celui de la sapinière à bouleau blanc, puis au domaine de la pessière à mousses hypnacées (...).  1, record 20, French, - mousse%20hypnac%C3%A9e

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish