TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Hematology analyzers are also called cell counters as they are used to make a complete blood count(CBC) including red blood cell(RBC), white blood cell(WBC), hemoglobin, and platelet counts, as well as hematocrit levels and many other parameters.... The difference between a 3-part differential cell counter and 5-part cell counter is that a 3-part cell counter reports only 3 types of WBCs(neutrophils, lymphocytes, and monocytes) while a 5-part can differentiate all WBC types(neutrophils, lymphocytes, basophils, eosinophils, and monocytes).  3, record 1, English, - 3%2Dpart%20differential%20automated%20hematology%20analyzer

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Formed elements consist of three things : red blood cells(RBCs/erythrocytes), white blood cells(WBCs/leucocytes), and platelets(thrombocytes). Further, WBCs have granulocytes(neutrophils, eosinophils, basophils) and agranulocytes(monocytes, lymphocytes)... In all cases, an automated blood cell counter calculates the number of cells in these areas to see if it is between the ideal range to ensure everything is perfectly fine. Therefore, an automated blood cell counter or hematology analyzer is a machine that automatically counts the blood cells from the given sample of blood and displays the count as a result.  1, record 2, English, - automated%20blood%20cell%20counter

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Bien choisir un analyseur d'hématologie. L'analyseur d'hématologie (ou automate d'hématologie) est un appareil permettant d'effectuer une numération de formule sanguine (NFS) ou hémogramme. Il effectue une analyse quantitative et qualitative des éléments figurés du sang : globules rouges (érythrocytes), globules blancs (leucocytes) et plaquettes (thrombocytes). Il est principalement utilisé dans les laboratoires d'analyse médicale ou au sein des hôpitaux disposant d'un service d'hématologie. Certains de ces analyseurs sont dédiés au monde vétérinaire.  2, record 2, French, - analyseur%20h%C3%A9matologique%20automatique

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Hematology analyzers are also called cell counters as they are used to make a complete blood count(CBC) including red blood cell(RBC), white blood cell(WBC), hemoglobin, and platelet counts, as well as hematocrit levels and many other parameters.... The difference between a 3-part differential cell counter and 5-part cell counter is that a 3-part cell counter reports only 3 types of WBCs(neutrophils, lymphocytes, and monocytes) while a 5-part can differentiate all WBC types(neutrophils, lymphocytes, basophils, eosinophils, and monocytes).  3, record 3, English, - 5%2Dpart%20differential%20automated%20hematology%20analyzer

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The nitrite urine dipstick test suggests the presence of bacteria, whereas the leukocyte esterase dipstick test suggests the presence of leukocytes.  4, record 4, English, - leukocyte%20esterase%20test

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Individual factors associated with gonorrhea, chlamydia and trichomoniasis were urine leukocyte esterase dipstick test outcomes greater than 1 +(indicating the likelihood of infection based on the concentration of white blood cell enzymes...), multiple partners in the past year, friable cervix and age less than 25 years.  5, record 4, English, - leukocyte%20esterase%20test

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Test effectué à l'aide d'une bandelette réactive qui permet de détecter la présence d'estérases leucocytaires dans les liquides biologiques, notamment dans l'urine.  4, record 4, French, - test%20des%20est%C3%A9rases%20leucocytaires

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La présence d'estérases leucocytaires indique celle de leucocytes et, par conséquent, la possibilité d'une infection.  4, record 4, French, - test%20des%20est%C3%A9rases%20leucocytaires

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 OBS

dosage des estérases leucocytaires : terme inexact puisque l'objet du «test des estérases leucocytaires» est de déceler la présence des estérases leucocytaires et non de doser avec précision les estérases leucocytaires présentes. Certaines bandelettes réactives donnent un résultat positif ou négatif tandis que d'autres permettent tout au plus une évaluation semi-quantitative.  4, record 4, French, - test%20des%20est%C3%A9rases%20leucocytaires

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Phagocytosis [is a] process by which certain living cells called phagocytes ingest or engulf other cells or particles. The phagocyte may be a free-living one-celled organism, such as an amoeba, or one of the body cells, such as a white blood cell. In some forms of animal life, such as amoebas and sponges, phagocytosis is a means of feeding. In higher animals, phagocytosis is chiefly a defensive reaction against infection and invasion of the body by foreign substances(antigens).  2, record 5, English, - phagocytosis

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La phagocytose est un mécanisme permettant aux cellules d'internaliser et de digérer des particules et des micro-organismes. La phagocytose joue un rôle dans les défenses de l'organisme contre des infections bactériennes et parasitaires; elle est alors réalisée par des cellules spécialisées : les phagocytes […]. Des organismes unicellulaires (protistes) ingèrent aussi des particules étrangères, comme des bactéries, débris cellulaires, poussières, par phagocytose.  2, record 5, French, - phagocytose

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Proceso por el que algunas células animales, y excepcionalmente algunas vegetales ingieren partículas sólidas, principalmente materias alimenticias, bacterias patógenas y otras células o fragmentos de ellas, que quedan incluidas en un vacuola.  2, record 5, Spanish, - fagocitosis

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Englobamiento y destrucción por parte de un fagocito de partículas orgánicas o inorgánicas.  3, record 5, Spanish, - fagocitosis

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Acute lymphocytic leukemia(ALL) develops when the DNA of a stem cell in the bone marrow changes. The change is acquired, which means that it is not present at birth. ALL develops and progresses quickly. ALL occurs when the bone marrow makes too many abnormal lymphoblasts(immature lymphocytes). These immature cells(called blasts or leukemia cells) do not develop into mature, healthy cells. As the number of blasts increases in the bone marrow and blood, they crowd out healthy white blood cells, red blood cells and platelets.  5, record 6, English, - acute%20lymphoblastic%20leukemia

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La leucémie aiguë lymphoblastique (LAL) se développe quand l'ADN d'une cellule souche dans la moelle osseuse change. Ce changement est acquis, ce qui signifie qu'il n'est pas présent à la naissance. La LAL apparaît et évolue rapidement. La LAL apparaît lorsque la moelle osseuse fabrique trop de lymphoblastes anormaux (lymphocytes immatures). Ces cellules immatures (appelées blastes ou cellules leucémiques) ne se développent pas en cellules saines matures. Le nombre de blastes augmentant dans la moelle osseuse et le sang, ils prennent la place des plaquettes, des globules blancs et des globules rouges qui sont sains.  4, record 6, French, - leuc%C3%A9mie%20aigu%C3%AB%20lymphoblastique

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The number of platelets per cubic millimiter of blood.  2, record 7, English, - platelet%20count

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A small number of tests should be obtained on every anemic patient : the complete blood count(CBC), including the white blood cell count and differential, a platelet count, or an estimate on the smear of the numbers of platelets;...  1, record 7, English, - platelet%20count

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Taux des plaquettes dans le sang - II fluctue entre 150 000 et 400 000 / µl à la numération plaquettaire, chez les sujets normaux (500 donneurs de sang).  1, record 7, French, - num%C3%A9ration%20plaquettaire

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Es un examen que mide el número de plaquetas en la sangre.  1, record 7, Spanish, - conteo%20de%20plaquetas

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Las plaquetas son necesarias para la coagulación sanguínea normal (hemostasia). Se agrupan para taponar pequeños orificios en vasos que presenten daños. Asímismo, activan el factor VIII (un componente de la cascada de la coagulación) y liberan los fosfolípidos necesarios para el proceso de coagulación.  1, record 7, Spanish, - conteo%20de%20plaquetas

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A type of leukocyte(white blood cell) with coarse bluish-black granules of uniform size within the cytoplasm and typically a bilobate(two-lobed) nucleus.  1, record 8, English, - basophil

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le terme leucocyte ou globule blanc désigne l'ensemble des cellules incolores du sang. [...] Les leucocytes se divisent, selon l'aspect du noyau, en deux catégories : les cellules mononuclées et les polynucléaires. Les lymphocytes et monocytes sont les principales cellules mononuclées tandis que les polynucléaires se subdivisent en neutrophiles, éosinophiles et basophiles.  1, record 8, French, - basophile

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Leucocito que desempeña un papel especial en las reacciones alérgicas. Contiene gránulos que se tiñen con los colorantes básicos.  2, record 8, Spanish, - bas%C3%B3filo

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Los basófilos constituyen menos de 1% de los leucocitos del cuerpo.  2, record 8, Spanish, - bas%C3%B3filo

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A granular leukocyte [white blood cell] with a nucleus that usually has two lobes connected by a slender thread of chromatin, and cytoplasm containing coarse, round granules that are uniform in size and stainable by eosin.  1, record 9, English, - eosinophil

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les éosinophiles appartiennent à une variété de globules blancs [ou leucocytes] se caractérisant par leur gros noyaux faits de plusieurs lobes et contenant de grosses granulations faciles à colorer avec un colorant : l'éosine.  1, record 9, French, - eosinophile

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Glóbulos blancos que contienen gránulos rojos cuando se tiñen en un frotis con eosina.  2, record 9, Spanish, - eosin%C3%B3filo

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A white blood cell, usually producing antibody, which survives for a long period of time following exposure of animals or man to a foreign chemical substance, an invading microorganism or a virus.  1, record 10, English, - memory%20cell

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] les «cellules mémoires» [...] comme leur nom l'indique garderont la mémoire de l'antigène et seront capables lors d'une infection ultérieure par le même agent pathogène, d'intervenir beaucoup plus rapidement pour la production d'anticorps et de cellules T effectrices.  1, record 10, French, - cellule%20m%C3%A9moire

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Consider doxorubicin, a complex fungal derivative that attacks the DNA of all kinds of cell, cancerous as well as benign. Often taken in conjunction with a platinum-based drug called cisplatin, doxorubicin significantly depresses the body's concentration of white blood cells.  2, record 11, English, - doxorubicin

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 CONT

The biological activity of doxorubicin at the cellular level is related to its ability to bind specifically with DNA similar to the mechanism exhibited by daunorubicin.  3, record 11, English, - doxorubicin

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Antibiotique [...] dérivant du naphthacène, dont l'action cytostatique est utilisée pour le traitement de certains cancers et leucémies.  2, record 11, French, - doxorubicine

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'activité biologique de la doxorubicine au niveau cellulaire est apparentée à sa capacité de se lier spécifiquement à l'ADN ressemblant au mécanisme présenté par la daunorubicine.  3, record 11, French, - doxorubicine

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Fármaco antibiótico antineoplásico.  2, record 11, Spanish, - doxorrubicina

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[...] utilizado en el tratamiento del cáncer de mama, cáncer de ovario, cáncer microcítico de pulmón, sarcomas de parte blanda y osteosarcomas, enfermedad de Hodgkin, linfoma no-Hodgkin y cáncer de tiroides.  2, record 11, Spanish, - doxorrubicina

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A malignancy of blood-forming tissues in which the predominant cells are monocytes(a type of white blood cell).  1, record 12, English, - monocytic%20leukemia

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Forme très rare de leucémie qui touche les monocytes (type de globule blanc).  1, record 12, French, - leuc%C3%A9mie%20monocytaire

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Référence : La Société canadienne du cancer.  2, record 12, French, - leuc%C3%A9mie%20monocytaire

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Alteración cancerosa en la cual se producen en la médula ósea leucocitos inmaduros anormales (monocitos y monoblastos), obteniendo como resultado una acumulación excesiva de leucocitos en la médula ósea y el torrente sanguíneo.  1, record 12, Spanish, - leucemia%20monoc%C3%ADtica

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An embryonic state of granulocyte, a type of white blood cell that fights infections.  2, record 13, English, - promyelocyte

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Estado embrionario del granulocito, un tipo de glóbulo blanco que combate infecciones.  2, record 13, Spanish, - promielocito

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Those mast cells, relatives of white blood cells, are common in the surface tissues of the body, where they wait for reexposure to the antigen like mines floating in a harbor. When the antigen returns and touches two or more IgE molecules, the mast cell pours out a cocktail of at least ten chemicals. Some are enzymes that attack any nearby cells; some activate platelets; some attract other white cells to the site; some can stimulate smooth muscle(thereby causing asthma). One, histamine, causes itching and swelling, unpleasant effects that can be blocked by antihistamines.  2, record 14, English, - mast%20cell

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Cellule arrondie du tissu conjonctif [...]  2, record 14, French, - mastocyte

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Célula de tejidos que libera histamina y serotonina durante las inflamaciones y reacciones alérgicas.  2, record 14, Spanish, - mastocito