TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In 2018, Chicago procured two [multipurpose tractors] specifically for bike lane winter maintenance. [The] vehicles include a number of attachments such as drop spreaders for sand and salt, plows, rotary sweepers for bike lanes, and a power washer for cleaning green alleys, which will promote their usage for maintenance year-round.  4, record 1, English, - rotary%20sweeper

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Most rotary sweepers, when observed from the right side, will rotate clockwise (counterclockwise when viewed from the left). Debris is propelled forward. Some rotary sweepers have a reverse broom rotation, which makes it easy to use against a building, while the tractor backs up and "pulls."  5, record 1, English, - rotary%20sweeper

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Recently, vendors have promoted pre-treated salt as an alternative to pre-wet salt. Salt is pre-treated by applying brine directly to the salt [at the moment it is stockpiled]. This practice eliminates the requirement for brine storage tanks at patrol yards and spraying equipment mounted on winter maintenance vehicles.  2, record 2, English, - pre%2Dtreated%20salt

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Récemment, les fournisseurs ont fait la promotion du sel prétraité comme solution de rechange au sel prémouillé. Le sel est prétraité en y appliquant directement de la saumure [quand il est encore dans des piles de stockage]. Cette pratique fait en sorte qu'il n'est plus nécessaire de disposer de réservoirs de stockage de saumure dans les entrepôts de sels ni d'installer du matériel de pulvérisation sur les véhicules d'entretien hivernal.  1, record 2, French, - sel%20pr%C3%A9trait%C3%A9

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

All measures taken to maintain traffic safety and flow in winter weather.  5, record 3, English, - winter%20maintenance

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Grey County ensures coordination of winter service among its yards, contractors, and other agencies, and better communication of planned service levels to the public, by means of an annual detailed Winter Control Handbook.  3, record 3, English, - winter%20maintenance

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

winter maintenance : term and definition proposed by the World Road Association.  6, record 3, English, - winter%20maintenance

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Ensemble des mesures prises pour maintenir la sécurité et la fluidité de la circulation en conditions climatiques hivernales.  5, record 3, French, - viabilit%C3%A9%20hivernale

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La viabilité hivernale [...] concerne essentiellement l'ensemble des moyens mis en œuvre pour lutter contre neige et verglas.  6, record 3, French, - viabilit%C3%A9%20hivernale

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

viabilité hivernale : terme aussi utilisé pour désigner l'état du réseau routier durant la période hivernale.  7, record 3, French, - viabilit%C3%A9%20hivernale

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 OBS

service hivernal : terme et définition proposés par l'Association mondiale de la route.  7, record 3, French, - viabilit%C3%A9%20hivernale

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Totalidad de las medidas puestas en marcha por la unidad de carreteras para facilitar el tránsito y mantener la seguridad vial durante la estación invernal.  1, record 3, Spanish, - mantenimiento%20invernal

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

mantenimiento invernal: Término y definición propuestos por la Asociación Mundial de la Carretera.  2, record 3, Spanish, - mantenimiento%20invernal

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Swedish Winter Model is a winter maintenance management system and it has been developed in accordance with Swedish road conditions.  1, record 4, English, - winter%20maintenance%20management%20system

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le système suédois de gestion de la viabilité hivernale («modèle hivernal») a été conçu sur la base des conditions routières du pays.  1, record 4, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20de%20gestion%20de%20la%20viabilit%C3%A9%20hivernale

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Swedish Winter Model is a winter maintenance management system and it has been developed in accordance with Swedish road conditions. It can be used to calculate costs for a whole winter season, but also for future weather scenarios.  1, record 5, English, - future%20weather%20scenario

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le système suédois de gestion de la viabilité hivernale («modèle hivernal») a été conçu sur la base des conditions routières du pays. Ce modèle permet de calculer les coûts pour tout un hiver mais aussi de tester des scénarios météorologiques futurs.  1, record 5, French, - sc%C3%A9nario%20m%C3%A9t%C3%A9orologique%20futur

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Salt Application. Progress has been made in some areas of salt application practices and technology, and less progress in others. Data showed that over 82% of the reported vehicle fleet for winter road maintenance is equipped with modern electronic spreader controls.  1, record 6, English, - road%20salt%20application

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Épandage des sels - Des progrès ont été réalisés quant à certaines pratiques et technologies d'épandage des sels. Les données déclarées démontrent que plus de 82 % des véhicules d'entretien hivernal des routes sont équipés de régulateurs d'épandage électroniques modernes.  1, record 6, French, - %C3%A9pandage%20de%20sels%20de%20voirie

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Sunny and 40°. A dream or a weather "forecast"? Probably both... particularly in the middle of winter. How well you respond to actual conditions and change determines the success of your winter maintenance program and impacts your customer's livelihood as well. Providing rapid, quality responses requires the coordination of multiple functions across your winter maintenance network. Snow FIGHTER provides the integration and coordination and positions you to plan and respond strategically, tactically, and operationally against the worst Mother Nature has to offer. Snow FIGHTER is the decision support tool to improve your operations and maintain superior service levels while reducing and controlling costs through optimal winter maintenance network design and management.  1, record 7, English, - Snow%20Fighter%26trade%3B

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 OBS

A trademark of Convergent Group  1, record 7, English, - Snow%20Fighter%26trade%3B

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Snow Fighter^MC : Marque de commerce de Convergent Group  1, record 7, French, - Snow%20Fighter

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

As a complement to the World Road congresses, PIARC(World Road Association) has organised since 1969, also every four years, an international congress dedicated to winter road maintenance.  1, record 8, English, - International%20Winter%20World%20Road%20Congress

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Par l'Association mondiale de la route (AIPCR). En complément des congrès mondiaux de la route, l'AIPCR organise depuis 1969, tous les quatre ans également, un congrès international consacré aux questions de viabilité hivernale.  2, record 8, French, - Congr%C3%A8s%20international%20de%20la%20viabilit%C3%A9%20hivernale

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The maintenance of livestock through the winter months, usually in a barn or stable.  1, record 9, English, - wintering

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

À l'étable des animaux (bovins, chevaux, etc.) durant les mois d'hiver  1, record 9, French, - hivernage

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Permanent International Association of Road Congresses. This Committee was created in 1965 after the Rome Congress. It has been successively called "Technical Committee on Winter Maintenance", "Technical Committee on Maintenance and Management".  1, record 10, English, - Technical%20Committee%20on%20Road%20Management

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Association internationale permanente des congrès de la route. Ce comité a été fondé en 1965 à la suite du Congrès de Rome. Il s'est successivement appelé «Comité technique de la Viabilité hivernale» et «Comité technique de l'Entretien et de la Gestion».  1, record 10, French, - Comit%C3%A9%20technique%20de%20la%20Gestion%20des%20Routes

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[The] Ministry of Transportation has requested that the County of Renfrew undertake winter maintenance operations, i. e. patrolling, plowing, sanding, and salting only, on 6. 55 kilometres of Highway 148, a linking highway from the Province of Quebec in the "North" starting in the Province of Ontario at the "South shore" of the Last Channel in the Ottawa River, on the highway previously known as Highway 62 thence "Southward" on that highway to its "T" intersection with the highway previously known as Highway 17, which Highway 17 is now County Road 40 on the "East" and is now Highway 148 on the "West"...  1, record 11, English, - linking%20highway

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A link is a route, typically a street that makes a direct and effective connection between two or more destinations. It is possible to have two or more links that lead to a single destination, as it is also possible to have a series of destinations tied together by a single linking raod or street.  2, record 11, English, - linking%20highway

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Qu'il s'agisse de ces voies rapides de pénétration, dont la mission principale est d'acheminer le trafic ayant une des extrémités à l'extérieur de l'agglomération, autrement dit de relier l'agglomération à la région sans que les parcours dont l'origine et la destination sont toutes deux dans l'agglomération soient pour autant exclus, ou qu'il s'agisse de voies rapides de liaison, dont la mission principale est d'acheminer le trafic ayant ses deux extrémités dans l'agglomération sans que les trafics de transit ou de pénétration soient exclus, ces deux types de voies présentent des caractéristiques identiques. Elles sont uniquement consacrées à la circulation mécanique rapide : desserte et stationnement y sont exclus.  1, record 11, French, - voie%20rapide%20de%20liaison

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Espace naturel ou construit utilisé pour aller d'un point à un autre, la voie est l'emprise matérielle servant de support aux moyens de communication [...] Les voies routières prennent des noms divers selon leur destination : [...] de liaison en reliant des quartiers ou de pénétration, en favorisant l'accès au centre.  2, record 11, French, - voie%20rapide%20de%20liaison

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Spreaders. These and other application mechanisms are one of the most fundamental pieces of winter maintenance technology with regard to de-icing chemicals. They can range from somebody in the back of a pickup with a shovel and some salt, to a state-of-the-art spreader truck with tanks for liquid de-icing chemicals, automatic speed regulated application and various other technologies.  2, record 12, English, - spreader%20truck

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 2 CONT

After the soil has been properley analyzed in a laboratory, it is time to add the dry bulk material. A mix design is formulated based upon the roadway or foundation requirements and the specified amount of soil additive is established accordingly. This material is spread by a special spreader truck that is mounted on a propel system for muddy and rough terrain building sites or roadways.  3, record 12, English, - spreader%20truck

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les camions épandeurs doivent être munis de radio-téléphone en constant rapport avec le poste de commandement situé sur les lieux du dépôt de sel.  1, record 12, French, - camion%2Dr%C3%A9pandeur

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 2 CONT

[...] il faut livrer la chaux en poudre, et mieux, l'épandre directement sur le champ. Cette dernière étape de la fabrication consiste à concasser les petits blocs de chaux dans un deuxième broyeur. Ils en sortent sous forme de poussière [...] qui est immédiatement conditionnée en sacs de 50 ou 500 kg à l'intention des jardiniers ou directement versée dans le camion épandeur, en route vers un agriculteur client.  4, record 12, French, - camion%2Dr%C3%A9pandeur

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 3 CONT

Camion répandeur de bitume.  2, record 12, French, - camion%2Dr%C3%A9pandeur

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 4 CONT

Camion épandeur de sable.  5, record 12, French, - camion%2Dr%C3%A9pandeur

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ministry of Northern Development and Mines. MNDM allocates funding to support the construction and maintenance of a winter road system to 31 remote Northern Native communities, that currently do not have permanent road access.  1, record 13, English, - Winter%20Roads%20Program

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ministère du Développement du Nord et des Mines. Le MDNM affecte des fonds en vue de l'aménagement et de l'entretien d'un réseau de routes d'hiver, lequel donne accès à 31 collectivités autochtones isolées qui n'ont pas de réseau routier le reste de l'année.  1, record 13, French, - Programme%20des%20routes%20d%27hiver

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The contractor shall plan and provide : preparation of building grounds for winter; spring clean-up of building grounds; lawn care and maintenance;...  2, record 14, English, - lawn%20care%20and%20maintenance

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'entrepreneur devra planifier et assurer : la préparation des terrains des immeubles pour l'hiver; le nettoyage printanier des terrains des immeubles; l'entretien des pelouses; [...]  3, record 14, French, - entretien%20des%20pelouses

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Contractor shall plan and provide : preparation of building grounds for winter; spring clean-up of building grounds; lawn care and maintenance; care and maintenance of flower beds, trees, shrubs and vines; inspection and repair of pavement including parking areas, roads and walkways; fence and wall inspections and repair...  2, record 15, English, - fence%20and%20wall%20inspection%20and%20repair

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'entrepreneur devra planifier et assurer : la préparation des terrains des immeubles pour l'hiver; le nettoyage printanier des terrains des immeubles; l'entretien des pelouses; l'entretien des plates-bandes, des arbres, des arbustes et des vignes; l'inspection et la réparation de l'asphalte, y compris les zones de stationnement, les chemins et les promenades; l'inspection et la réparation des clôtures et des murs [...]  2, record 15, French, - inspection%20et%20r%C3%A9paration%20des%20cl%C3%B4tures%20et%20des%20murs

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Activities for the Public Ways Maintenance Team during April, May and June were focused on repairing erosion problems and identifying and repairing plow damage, sweeping and cleaning streets and sidewalks from winter sanding. Also, the task of picking all roadsides free of trash began.  2, record 16, English, - public%20way%20cleaning

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Nettoyage des voies publiques comprenant le balayage des chaussées d'une agglomération, assuré par un service public municipal.  3, record 16, French, - nettoiement%20des%20voies%20publiques

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish