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WOOD ENERGY FEEDSTOCK [2 records]

Record 1 1992-09-16

English

Subject field(s)
  • Silviculture
  • Energy Transformation
  • Industrial Crops
DEF

intensive management and harvesting at 2-to 10-year intervals or cycles of specially selected fast-growing species(generally hardwoods) for the purpose of producing wood as an energy feedstock.

DEF

Agronomic techniques used to optimize the yield of fast growing species harvested at short intervals.

OBS

A realistic study of short rotation forest plantations must include all operations from land conversion to the delivery of biomass to the final conversion point. This analysis includes the primary conversion to chips or chunks and their transportation to the point of use.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Sylviculture
  • Transformation de l'énergie
  • Culture des plantes industrielles
OBS

On étudie actuellement les essences et les procédés culturaux capables de constituer des taillis ou des forêts à courte rotation (plantations énergétiques).

Spanish

Save record 1

Record 2 1991-10-22

English

Subject field(s)
  • Chemical Engineering
  • Energy Transformation
  • Biomass Energy
DEF

Pyrolysis which is accomplished in water.

OBS

The use of biomass as a feedstock for the production of energy and chemicals has been a popular research topic over the past decade. One of the technologies receiving a great deal of attention is liquefaction in which biomass is converted to oil under high temperatures and pressures. This technology has evolved from a slow, chemical intensive process to a very rapid operation requiring little more than water. Feeling that typical reactor residence times(1-2 hours) were excessive, Beckman developed a small unit capable of reducing heat-up times to less than three minutes. Under these conditions it was found that neither a catalyst nor reducing gas was required. A mixture of only wood and water, when rapidly heated to 350°C, yielded an oil, char and gaseous and aqueous products.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Génie chimique
  • Transformation de l'énergie
  • Énergie de la biomasse
DEF

Pyrolyse réalisée en milieu aqueux.

Spanish

Save record 2

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