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Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A natural resinous exudation(mixture of a volatile oil and a resin) from plants which may be obtained by making incisions in the bark or wood of the secreting plants, or an aromatic liquid preparation(mixture of an oil and a resin or other active substance) artificially obtained by an extraction using solvents(alcohol, ether or acetone).  3, record 1, English, - oleoresin

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Although the oleoresin is very similar to the spice from which it is derived, it is not identical because not all substances in the spice are extracted ... Certain spices are extracted as oleoresins for color rather than for flavor.  4, record 1, English, - oleoresin

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 CONT

The oleoresin of the Male-Fern is an excellent remedy for tapeworm.  5, record 1, English, - oleoresin

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 3 CONT

Turpentine freely absorbs oxygen from the air, and is converted into an oleo-resin.  5, record 1, English, - oleoresin

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 4 CONT

These trees secrete a large quantity of oleo-resin which exudes as a varnish or in granular masses from cracks in the bark.  5, record 1, English, - oleoresin

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Composé de consistance plus ou moins liquide formé d'une essence et de la résine résultant de l'oxydation de cette essence qui est sécrété naturellement par certains arbres, qui peut être recueilli par incisions dans le tronc de ceux-ci ou qui peut être obtenu par extraction à l'aide de solvents.  2, record 1, French, - ol%C3%A9or%C3%A9sine

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Différentes des huiles essentielles qui, elles, sont extraites à la vapeur d'eau et ne contiennent que les produits volatils, les oléorésines ont un intérêt croissant après fixation sur un support, enrobage et encapsulage.  3, record 1, French, - ol%C3%A9or%C3%A9sine

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Les exsudats des conifères, des copaïers et des élémis sont des oléorésines utilisées en thérapeutique.  4, record 1, French, - ol%C3%A9or%C3%A9sine

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Extraction de l'oléorésine.  2, record 1, French, - ol%C3%A9or%C3%A9sine

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 PHR

Oléorésine de vanille de Madagascar, oléorésine naturelle.  2, record 1, French, - ol%C3%A9or%C3%A9sine

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Líquido espeso que se extrae de los pinos y otras plantas, constituido por la mezcla de una esencia y la resina producida por la oxidación de una parte de la misma, y cuya destilación da una resina sólida y un aceite líquido.  2, record 1, Spanish, - oleorresina

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La trementina es una oleorresina.  2, record 1, Spanish, - oleorresina

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A glycolic acid ether of cellulose which appears under the form of a white, odorless, bulky solid, is made by the action of chloroacetic acid and alkali on sulfite wood pulp, is used in pharmacy as a stabilizer, an emulsifier, a thickener, in drilling fluids to combat contamination from anhydrite(gypsum) and to lower the water loss of the mud, in adhesives, in the manufacture of paper, in cosmetics and in confectionery.  8, record 2, English, - carboxymethyl%20cellulose

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[Carboxymethyl cellulose bears] substituted carboxymethyl groups which, depending on the molecular weight and the degree of substitution, may comprise a fully soluble polymer or an insoluble polymer or an insoluble weak ion exchanger used for separation of neutral and basic proteins.  9, record 2, English, - carboxymethyl%20cellulose

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) is a modified cellulose gum (cellulose is also known as plant fiber). In foods, it is used as a stabilizer, thickener, film former, suspending agent and ... applications include ice cream, dressings, pies, sauces and puddings. ... In supplements, it functions as a binder and/or helps tablets disintegrate during digestion.  4, record 2, English, - carboxymethyl%20cellulose

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

carboxymethyl cellulose; CMC: term and abbreviation standardized by ISO.  10, record 2, English, - carboxymethyl%20cellulose

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 OBS

When in the form of a sodium salt, carboxymethylcellulose is called "sodium carboxymethylcellulose" (q.v.).  8, record 2, English, - carboxymethyl%20cellulose

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Éther glycolique de la cellulose, préparé en traitant l'alcalinecellulose par le chloroacétate de sodium, utilisé dans la fabrication des adhésifs, des encres et des peintures, comme réactif du fer et comme support en chromatographie d'échanges ioniques, pour la séparation et la purification des protéines.  6, record 2, French, - carboxym%C3%A9thylcellulose

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les protéines peuvent être fractionnées grâce à la chromatographie par échange d'ions. On utilise souvent dans ce but des celluloses modifiées qui sont soit des échangeurs d'anions comme la diéthylaminoéthyl-cellulose (DEAE-cellulose), soit des échangeurs de cations comme la carboxyméthyl-cellulose (CM-cellulose).  7, record 2, French, - carboxym%C3%A9thylcellulose

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

carboxyméthylcellulose; CMC : terme et abréviation normalisés par l'ISO.  8, record 2, French, - carboxym%C3%A9thylcellulose

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Lorsqu'elle se présente sous la forme d'un sel de sodium, on la désigne par le nom de «carboxyméthylcellulose sodique».  6, record 2, French, - carboxym%C3%A9thylcellulose

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Éter del ácido glicólico de la celulosa.  2, record 2, Spanish, - carboximetilcelulosa

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Polímero semisintético. Polvo soluble en agua, incoloro, inodoro y atóxico. Reacciona con sales de los metales pesados para formar películas insolubles en agua, transparentes, duras e inalterables por materias orgánicas.  3, record 2, Spanish, - carboximetilcelulosa

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A white insoluble derivative of phenol, m. p. 174°C., used as a fungicide.  5, record 3, English, - 2%2C3%2C4%2C5%2C6%2Dpentachlorophenol

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

White powder or crystals; mp 190C; bp 310C with decomposition.... Slightly soluble in water; soluble in dilute alkali, alcohol, ether, benzene. Derivation : chlorination of phenol.... Highly toxic by ingestion, inhalation and skin absorption; abuse may be fatal... Use : Fungicide, bactericide; algicide, herbicide,... wood preservative(telephone poles, pilings, etc.).  6, record 3, English, - 2%2C3%2C4%2C5%2C6%2Dpentachlorophenol

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Pentachlorophenol is the most widely used of the chlorinated phenols in wood preservation. It is a highly effective organic chemical and is used at concentrations of 3-5% dissolved in heavy petroleum oils. Its low water solubility is an important factor in its effectiveness against wood-rotting fungi and insects.  7, record 3, English, - 2%2C3%2C4%2C5%2C6%2Dpentachlorophenol

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 OBS

2,3,4,5,6-pentachlorophenol: form recommended by the IUPAC (International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry) for the systematic name corresponding to the CAS number indicated on the present record.  2, record 3, English, - 2%2C3%2C4%2C5%2C6%2Dpentachlorophenol

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 3 OBS

pentachlorophenol: term adopted by Environment Canada; used in the list of pollutants measured in the National Air Pollution Surveillance Network (NAPS).  8, record 3, English, - 2%2C3%2C4%2C5%2C6%2Dpentachlorophenol

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 4 OBS

Also known under a large number of commercial designations, among which: Acutox; Chem-Penta; Chlorophen; Cryptogil ol; Dowcide 7; Dowicide EC-7; Durotox; EP 30; Fungifen; Lauxtol; Liroprem; NA 2020; NCI-C54933; NCI-C55378; NCI-C56655; Pentacon; Penta-Kil; Penta Ready; Pentasol; Penta WR; Penwar; Peratox; Permacide; Permagard; Permasan; Permatox DP-2; Permatox Penta; Permite; Prevenol; Priltox; RCRA waste number U242; Santobrite; Santophen 20; Sinituho; Term-I-Trol; Thompson’s Wood Fid; Weedone; Witophen P.  8, record 3, English, - 2%2C3%2C4%2C5%2C6%2Dpentachlorophenol

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 5 OBS

Chemical formula: C₆HCl₅O or C₆Cl₅OH  8, record 3, English, - 2%2C3%2C4%2C5%2C6%2Dpentachlorophenol

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Poudre cristalline blanche, toxique, insoluble dans l'eau, soluble dans l'alcool, l'acétone, l'éther et le benzène, utilisée comme fongicide, herbicide et bactéricide.  4, record 3, French, - 2%2C3%2C4%2C5%2C6%2Dpentachloroph%C3%A9nol

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le pentachlorophénol est le dérivé phénolique chloré le plus utilisé dans la préservation du bois. C'est un agent chimique organique extrêmement efficace qui, dissous dans des huiles de pétrole lourdes en concentration de 3 à 5 %, sert à préserver le bois. Sa faible solubilité dans l'eau contribue aussi à le rendre efficace contre les insectes et les champignons parasites du bois.  5, record 3, French, - 2%2C3%2C4%2C5%2C6%2Dpentachloroph%C3%A9nol

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

2,3,4,5,6-pentachlorophénol : forme recommandée par l'UICPA (Union internationale de chimie pure et appliquée) pour le nom systématique correspondant au numéro CAS indiqué sur la présente fiche.  2, record 3, French, - 2%2C3%2C4%2C5%2C6%2Dpentachloroph%C3%A9nol

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 OBS

pentachlorophénol : terme retenu par Environnement Canada; utilisé dans la liste des polluants mesurés par le Réseau national de surveillance de la pollution atmosphérique (RNSPA).  6, record 3, French, - 2%2C3%2C4%2C5%2C6%2Dpentachloroph%C3%A9nol

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 3 OBS

Formule chimique : C₆HCl₅O ou C₆Cl₅OH  6, record 3, French, - 2%2C3%2C4%2C5%2C6%2Dpentachloroph%C3%A9nol

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Advanced biofuels use pre-commercial technologies using non-food crops, agricultural and forest residues. These materials are composed of 3 primary building blocks: cellulose, hemicellulose or lignin. Advanced biofuels can either be blended with petroleum-based fuels ... or ... dedicated for the use in slightly adapted vehicles with internal combustion engines ... Advanced fuels can be produced from waste materials, stalks of wheat and corn, wood and dedicated energy crops.  2, record 4, English, - advanced%20biofuel

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Many advanced biofuels are under development including cellulosic ethanol, biomethanol, DMF [2, 5-dimethylfuran], Bio-DME [dimethyl ether], Fischer-Tropsch diesel, mixed alcohols and wood diesel. Some of these fuels are still in the early stages of development and can include algal biofuels and hydrogen from biomass.  2, record 4, English, - advanced%20biofuel

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Second- and third-generation biofuels are also called advanced biofuels.  3, record 4, English, - advanced%20biofuel

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 OBS

There is considerable debate on how to classify biofuels. Biofuels are commonly divided into first-, second- and third-generation biofuels, but the same fuel might be classified differently depending on whether technology maturity, GHG [greenhouse gas] emission balance or the feedstock is used to guide the distinction.  4, record 4, English, - advanced%20biofuel

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 3 OBS

advanced biofuel: the term is often used as a synonym for "second-generation biofuel," though it now encompasses all biofuels that are not first-generation.  5, record 4, English, - advanced%20biofuel

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[...] biocarburant issu de la biomasse lignocellulosique, des algues [ou] de manière plus générale du vivant.  2, record 4, French, - biocarburant%20avanc%C3%A9

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les biocarburants avancés seront utilisés dans le secteur des transports (terrestres, mais aussi aériens, maritimes, fluviaux, voire ferroviaires) et pourront être envisagés comme combustibles pour des applications stationnaires.  3, record 4, French, - biocarburant%20avanc%C3%A9

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les biocarburants dits «avancés» à savoir de 2ème et de 3ème génération n’ont pas encore atteint le stade industriel et sont au stade de recherche et développement.  4, record 4, French, - biocarburant%20avanc%C3%A9

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 OBS

biocarburant avancé : souvent on trouve ce terme comme synonyme de «biocarburant de seconde génération», mais maintenant il se rapport à tous les biocarburants qui ne sont pas de la première génération.  5, record 4, French, - biocarburant%20avanc%C3%A9

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Camphor. A ketone occurring naturally in the wood of the camphor tree(Cinnamomum camphora)... Colorless or white crystals, granules or easily broken masses; penetrating aromatic odor..., slightly soluble in water, soluble in alcohol, ether, chloroform, carbon disulfide, solvent naphta, and fixed and volatile oils.... Derivation : Steam distillation of the camphor-tree wood and crystallization. This product is called natural camphor and is dextror... Use : Medicine(internal and external), plasticizer for cellulose nitrate, other explosives, and lacquers, insecticides, moth and mildew, tooth powders, flavoring, embalming, pyrotechnics, intermediate.  8, record 5, English, - %282R%2C4R%29%2D1%2C7%2C7%2Dtrimethylbicyclo%5B2%2E2%2E1%5Dheptan%2D2%2Done

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

(2R,4R)-1,7,7-trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-one; (2R,4R)-bornan-2-one: The capital letters "R" must be italicized.  1, record 5, English, - %282R%2C4R%29%2D1%2C7%2C7%2Dtrimethylbicyclo%5B2%2E2%2E1%5Dheptan%2D2%2Done

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 OBS

d-camphor: The letter "d" (dextro), which must be italicized, has been replaced by the (+) sign.  1, record 5, English, - %282R%2C4R%29%2D1%2C7%2C7%2Dtrimethylbicyclo%5B2%2E2%2E1%5Dheptan%2D2%2Done

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 3 OBS

Chemical formula: C₁₀H₁₆O  9, record 5, English, - %282R%2C4R%29%2D1%2C7%2C7%2Dtrimethylbicyclo%5B2%2E2%2E1%5Dheptan%2D2%2Done

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Produit se présentant sous la forme de masses blanches, translucides, d'odeur aromatique pénétrante, très peu soluble dans l'eau [...], soluble dans l'alcool, l'éther, le chloroforme, le benzène, l'acétone, l'essence de térébenthine, les acides minéraux, obtenu par distillation du bois et de l'écorce du camphrier (Cinnamomum camphora).  5, record 5, French, - %282R%2C4R%29%2D1%2C7%2C7%2Dtrim%C3%A9thylbicyclo%5B2%2E2%2E1%5Dheptan%2D2%2Done

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

(2R,4R)-1,7,7-triméthylbicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-one; (2R,4R)-bornan-2-one : Les lettres majuscules «R» s'écrivent en italique.  1, record 5, French, - %282R%2C4R%29%2D1%2C7%2C7%2Dtrim%C3%A9thylbicyclo%5B2%2E2%2E1%5Dheptan%2D2%2Done

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Formule chimique : C₁₀H₁₆O  6, record 5, French, - %282R%2C4R%29%2D1%2C7%2C7%2Dtrim%C3%A9thylbicyclo%5B2%2E2%2E1%5Dheptan%2D2%2Done

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Fórmula química: C₁₀H₁₆O  2, record 5, Spanish, - alcanfor

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

sodium borohydride. Properties : White crystalline powder; soluble in water, ammonia, amines, pyridine, and dimethyl ether of diethylene glycol; insoluble in other ethers, hydrocarbons and alkyl chlorides.... Derivation : By reaction of sodium hydride and trimethyl borate at 250°C... Uses : Source of hydrogen and other borohydrides. Reduces aldehydes, ketones and acid chlorides; bleaching wood pulp; blowing agent for plastics; precipitation of mercury from waste effluent(by reduction) ;decolorizer for plasticizers...  3, record 6, English, - sodium%20borohydride

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Chemical formula: NaBH₄ or BH₄Na  4, record 6, English, - sodium%20borohydride

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Blanchiment réducteur. Ce projet explore les pouvoirs de blanchiment et d'inhibition de la réversion de blancheur d'agents réducteurs dérivés du bore. Le borohydrure de sodium (NaBH₄) est un agent réducteur connu, mais son coût est trop élevé pour qu'il soit utilisé dans l'industrie des pâtes et papiers.  2, record 6, French, - borohydrure%20de%20sodium

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Formule chimique : NaBH₄ ou BH₄Na  3, record 6, French, - borohydrure%20de%20sodium

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A foaming and emulsifying agent that is the methyl ether of ethyl cellulose, prepared from cotton linter or wood pulp.  5, record 7, English, - ethylmethylcellulose

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Also known under the following commercial designations: Edifas A; Celacol EM; Cellocol EM; Cellofas A; Cellofas WLD.  6, record 7, English, - ethylmethylcellulose

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[...] agent moussant et émulsifiant [...]  5, record 7, French, - %C3%A9thylm%C3%A9thylcellulose

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Les méthylcelluloses sont préparées par action du sulfate de diméthyle sur l'alcalicellulose. La matière de départ, qui est constituée par des cotons linters, des pâtes de bois ou de la viscose, est mise à tremper dans la soude concentrée [...]  6, record 7, French, - %C3%A9thylm%C3%A9thylcellulose

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish