TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A coarse, kempy, straight-fibered combing wool produced on Cyprus.  2, record 1, English, - Cyprus%20wool

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The purpose of wool combing is... similar to cotton combing. In this, apart from removing the short fibers, the main strand of long fibres is further aligned.  1, record 2, English, - wool%20combing

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[...] opération précédant la filature, permettant de paralléliser les fibres de la laine lavée et cardée, et de la débarrasser de ses dernières impuretés [...]  1, record 2, French, - peignage%20de%20la%20laine

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A topmaker is the person that undertakes the [wool] blend engineering. Most exporters carry out the topmaking function and all combing mills will have a topmaker on their staff.  1, record 3, English, - combing%20mill

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'exploitation [...] est également dotée d'une usine de peignage qui permet d'obtenir un ruban de fils longs de très bonne qualité, qui part directement en Italie.  1, record 3, French, - usine%20de%20peignage

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Plucker: In this first step in the fiber opening process, clumps of fibers are plucked from densely packed bales ... .  3, record 4, English, - bale%20plucker

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Plucker : A machine for disentangling and straightening long wool to render it fit for combing  4, record 4, English, - bale%20plucker

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] On dispose dans les casiers interchangeable plusieurs balles qui parviennent alors sur la floconneuse. Sur le bâti se meut un chariot, muni de cylindres doubles qui défloconnent les balles.  4, record 4, French, - floconneuse

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Wool that is too short to be combed (less than 5 cm long), and hence is used in the manufacture of woolen and felt goods.  2, record 5, English, - carding%20wool

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

This wool is not as valuable as combing or staple wool.  2, record 5, English, - carding%20wool

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Laine trop courte pour le peignage (moins de 5 cm de longueur), qui sert par conséquent à fabriquer des produits en laine et en feutre.  1, record 5, French, - laine%20%C3%A0%20carde

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

D'une valeur inférieure à celle de la laine à peigne.  1, record 5, French, - laine%20%C3%A0%20carde

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Término aplicado por el comercio a la lana adecuada como materia prima para la producción de hilado, mediante el sistema de cardado. Se trata, en general, de lanas cortas.  1, record 5, Spanish, - lana%20de%20carda

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A strand of longer wool fibers that have been straightened, made parallel, and separated from the shorter fibers by combing.  3, record 6, English, - top

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Après lavage et ensimage, la laine passe à la carde, d'où elle ressort sous la forme d'un ruban moelleux mais encore irrégulier : défeutrage, étirage et doublage vont le régulariser. Passant alors sur la peigneuse, les rubans sont débarrassés des fibres courtes, ou blousses, qui rejoindront le cycle de la laine cardée. Le ruban de laine peignée, étiré et humidifié, devient alors la mèche qui, après avoir subi les opérations du filage proprement dit, sera transformée en un fil aux fibres définitivement fixées les unes par rapport aux autres.  4, record 6, French, - ruban%20de%20laine%20peign%C3%A9e

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The washing of a wool sliver before or after gilling or combing.  2, record 7, English, - backwashing

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Traitement des rubans, généralement de laine, par de l'eau ou une solution d'agent de surface, pour les débarrasser de leurs impuretés, leur conférer un gonflant amélioré et faciliter les opérations ultérieures de filature.  1, record 7, French, - lissage

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

lissage : Terme et définition normalisés par l'AFNOR.  2, record 7, French, - lissage

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Définition reproduite avec l'accord de l'AFNOR.  2, record 7, French, - lissage

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[A] machine used for washing wool after carding to remove all impurities [and to dry] the tops after washing by passing them over steam-heated cylinders, or perforated cylinders through which hot air is forced.  2, record 8, English, - backwasher

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

This machine usually consists of two small washing or scouring tanks, drying cylinders, and a straightening gill-box. It is made in several forms, for each type certain constructional advantages or advantages for the material treated being claimed. It is employed either before or after combing to thoroughly clean worsted slivers or "tops, "for not only does the wool become sullied in passing through the several preparing machines, but impurities which cannot be extracted in the scouring bowls have revealed themselves and may here be conveniently got rid of. The process of "blueing" to give a white appearance to the slivers or tops is frequently resorted to, and is usually affected on the backwasher. The latest innovation in this machine is the adoption of hot air drying in place of cylinder drying.  3, record 8, English, - backwasher

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Machine sur laquelle s'effectue le lissage des rubans de laine peignée.  1, record 8, French, - lisseuse

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La lisseuse comprend des bacs de lavage, où passent les rubans de peigné, pressés à la sortie. Après le dernier bac, les rubans sont séchés sur des petits tambours en cuivre chauffés. Un banc d'étirage suit souvent pour défeutrer les rubans et les disposer en grosses bobines.  1, record 8, French, - lisseuse

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

lissage : lavage pratiqué sur les rubans de laine peignée, afin d'éliminer le produit d'ensimage incorporé à la laine au début des opérations de peignage, et que suit un séchage par contact sur des tambours de cuivre chauffés à la vapeur.  1, record 8, French, - lisseuse

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A long fiber. In reference to cotton, long staple indicates a fiber length of not less than 1 1/8 inches. In reference to wool, the term indicates fiber 3 to 4 inches long suitable for combing.  2, record 9, English, - long%20staple

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les fibres continues donnent un tissu à surface lisse.  3, record 9, French, - fibre%20longue

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Tissu de verre. C'est un tissu constitué par des fils en verre à fibres parallèles (Roving) ou à fibres tordues qui sont continues (silionne) ou discontinues (verranne).  4, record 9, French, - fibre%20longue

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Fibres longues ou continues: ex : soie, rayonne, acétate.  3, record 9, French, - fibre%20longue

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 2 OBS

les textiles synthétiques peuvent être obtenus à volonté sous forme de fibres continues ou discontinues.  3, record 9, French, - fibre%20longue

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Card sliver. A thick, continuous rope of untwisted fibers produced by the card.  3, record 10, English, - card%20sliver

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Card... carding machine : a machine for combing and paralleling fibers of cotton, flax, wool, etc., prior to spinning to remove short, undesirable fibers and produce a sliver.  4, record 10, English, - card%20sliver

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Sliver is delivered by the card, the comber, or the drawing frame. The production of sliver is the first step in the textile operation that brings staple fiber into a form that can be drawn ... and eventually twisted into a spun yarn.  5, record 10, English, - card%20sliver

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le démêlage des fibres est obtenu grâce à une machine appelée carde, et dont l'action, le cardage, a pour but de paralléliser les fibres [...] De la carde sort une nappe fibreuse extrêmement fine et transparente. Elle a pour nom voile de carde. Ce voile s'engage dans une sorte d'entonnoir qui la transforme en un gros cordon flou appelé ruban de carde.  4, record 10, French, - ruban%20de%20carde

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Toutes les opérations précédentes ont pour objet [...] de mettre la matière en état de passer à la première machine de l'ensemble conduisant au métier à filer. Mais elle se présente sous des aspects divers : en rubans cardés [...].  5, record 10, French, - ruban%20de%20carde

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ruban : Ensemble continu, constitué de fibres discontinues légèrement liées les unes aux autres et pratiquement disposées parallèlement.  6, record 10, French, - ruban%20de%20carde

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... Combed products (worsted) ... This heading covers the slubbings, carded slivers, tops and rovings... and also cut or broken tops.  2, record 11, English, - tops

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Top. A wool sliver that has been combed to straighten the fibers and to remove short fiber; an intermediate stage in the production of worsted yarn.  3, record 11, English, - tops

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Top... a continuous untwisted strand of wool fibers of predetermined length from which the short fibers(noils) have been removed in the combing process.  4, record 11, English, - tops

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish