TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Needlestick injuries are wounds caused by needles that accidentally puncture the skin. Needlestick injuries are a hazard for people who work with hypodermic syringes and other needle equipment.  1, record 1, English, - needlestick%20injury

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[...] blessure attribuable à une perforation accidentelle de la peau par une aiguille.  1, record 1, French, - blessure%20par%20piq%C3%BBre%20d%27aiguille

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Fitness to work evaluations are non-scheduled evaluations to determine if an employee has been affected by a workplace hazard and/or is medically fit to safely and efficiently perform the tasks of a specific job.  6, record 2, English, - fitness%20to%20work%20evaluation

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Évaluation de l’employabilité. Par une analyse rigoureuse des habiletés transférables et une étude de marché du travail, le profil d’habiletés et d’employabilité permet d’identifier des emplois convenables, tenant compte du profil professionnel de la personne et de ses limitations fonctionnelles.  4, record 2, French, - %C3%A9valuation%20de%20l%27employabilit%C3%A9

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A fatigued maintainer is at increased risk of maintenance errors due to impaired mental functioning. Unlike when driving, falling asleep during work is not a main fatigue hazard, but decreased cognitive function certainly is...  2, record 3, English, - fatigue%20hazard

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le processus prédictif détectera les dangers liés à la fatigue au moyen de l'examen des horaires des équipages et de la prise en compte des facteurs dont on sait qu'ils influent sur le sommeil et la fatigue ainsi que de leurs effets sur la performance.  2, record 3, French, - danger%20li%C3%A9%20%C3%A0%20la%20fatigue

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[The] Flight Operations Manual should address the universal effects of fatigue such as time awake, mandatory fatigue training, use of fatigue counter measures, assessment of flying programs and work schedules using a [fatigue avoidance scheduling tool], and mandatory fatigue hazard reporting.  2, record 4, English, - fatigue%20hazard%20reporting

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 PHR

mécanisme de signalement des dangers liés à la fatigue  2, record 4, French, - signalement%20des%20dangers%20li%C3%A9s%20%C3%A0%20la%20fatigue

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A safety engineer works to design new procedures, equipment, and guidelines to maintain and promote the safety of industrial workers. Typically, a safety engineer works in a manufacturing plant or with an insurance company, government agency, or consulting firm. A safety engineer is responsible for identifying and remedying potential safety and work hazard problems before they occur. They try to minimize the occurrence of failures and ensure that any failures that occur are not life-threatening.  2, record 5, English, - safety%20engineer

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Ingénieur spécialisé dans l'étude des conditions requises pour assurer, dans un établissement industriel, la sécurité des personnes employées.  3, record 5, French, - ing%C3%A9nieur%20en%20s%C3%A9curit%C3%A9

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

... any hazard that affects the mental well-being or mental health of the worker by overwhelming individual coping mechanisms and impacting the worker's ability to work in a healthy and safe manner.  3, record 6, English, - psychological%20hazard

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] il est essentiel d'apporter une attention tant aux risques psychologiques qu'aux risques physiques en milieu de travail. Il est d'autant plus indispensable d'être proactif pour la gestion de la santé et sécurité au travail.  2, record 6, French, - risque%20psychologique

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Hazard Control. To control hazards in your workplace you need to identify and understand those hazards. Your first priority should always be to eliminate the hazards. If the hazards can’t be eliminated, try finding safer ways to carry out those tasks by substituting less harmful substances or changing the work environment through engineering controls.  2, record 7, English, - hazard%20control

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La gestion du risque, au cœur du plan de prévention de l'entreprise [...] Dans ce projet, les employés ont également la responsabilité de participer à l'exercice de détection et de contrôle des dangers et des risques. C'est ainsi que la prévention devient un espace commun où les équipes de gestion et de plancher participent à un projet d'entreprise.  2, record 7, French, - contr%C3%B4le%20des%20dangers

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Provisions encompass safety-related work practices, safety-related maintenance requirements, and safety requirements for special equipment. The Standard includes guidance for making hazard identification and risk assessments, selecting appropriate PPE [personal protective equipment], establishing an electrically safe work condition, and employee training.  1, record 8, English, - Standard%20for%20Electrical%20Safety%20in%20the%20Workplace

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Document prepared by the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) of the United-States of America.  2, record 8, English, - Standard%20for%20Electrical%20Safety%20in%20the%20Workplace

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 3 OBS

NFPA 70E: standard code used by the NFPA.  2, record 8, English, - Standard%20for%20Electrical%20Safety%20in%20the%20Workplace

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Document préparé par la National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) des États-Unis.  2, record 8, French, - Standard%20for%20Electrical%20Safety%20in%20the%20Workplace

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 OBS

NFPA 70E : code de norme utilisé par la NFPA.  2, record 8, French, - Standard%20for%20Electrical%20Safety%20in%20the%20Workplace

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A gap exists between regulations requiring traffic control and regulations recognizing brief duration work. The industry believes that using the industry experience with brief duration work can provide a detailed framework for hazard assessment of the work environment in these situations.  1, record 9, English, - brief%20duration%20work

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Travaux de très courte durée : Travaux devant être réalisés dans un délai d’au plus 15 minutes excluant le temps nécessaire à la mise en place et à l’enlèvement des dispositifs de signalisation.  1, record 9, French, - travaux%20de%20tr%C3%A8s%20courte%20dur%C3%A9e

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A designated area at an incident site, located within a delimited and controlled perimeter, in which specific response operations are executed or emergency facilities are established or that is used as a security zone.  1, record 10, English, - control%20zone

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A control zone is established by taking into account the area needed by emergency personnel to work, the degree of hazard presented by the elements involved in the incident, the wind and weather conditions and the general topography of the area.  1, record 10, English, - control%20zone

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 OBS

control zone; response zone; functional zone: terms and definition standardized by the Canadian Capability-Based Planning Terminology Committee and the Translation Bureau.  2, record 10, English, - control%20zone

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Zone désignée sur le lieu d'incident, située à l'intérieur d'un périmètre établi et contrôlé, dans laquelle des opérations d'intervention précises sont exécutées ou des installations d'urgence sont établies, ou qui sert de zone de sécurité.  1, record 10, French, - zone%20de%20contr%C3%B4le

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Une zone de contrôle est délimitée en fonction de l'espace dont a besoin le personnel d'urgence pour exécuter ses tâches, le danger que présentent les éléments de l'incident, le vent et les conditions météorologiques ainsi que la topographie générale de la région.  1, record 10, French, - zone%20de%20contr%C3%B4le

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 OBS

zone de contrôle; zone d'intervention : termes et définition normalisés par le Comité de terminologie de la planification axée sur les capacités au Canada et le Bureau de la traduction.  2, record 10, French, - zone%20de%20contr%C3%B4le

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Covered pit with open-jointed lining in its bottom portions into which raw sewage is discharged, the liquid portion of the sewage being disposed of by seeping or leaching into the surrounding porous soil, and the solids or sludge being retained in the pit to undergo partial decomposition before occasional or intermittent removal.  7, record 11, English, - cesspool

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... a cesspool is shaped like a tank, with perforations permitting the effluent to seep out into the soil, while the sewage and household solids remain to undergo bacterial degradation.  8, record 11, English, - cesspool

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Cesspools may be either watertight or leaching.  9, record 11, English, - cesspool

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 OBS

The use of cesspools for disposal of sewage and their installation are acceptable in some localities, only if no health hazard will result from such installation or use and if approval is obtained before work is begun from the health department having jurisdiction.  7, record 11, English, - cesspool

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 3 OBS

cesspool; cesspit: We haven’t been able to clearly distinguish those two terms, considered as synonyms by some authors but as different concepts by others. The main distinction noted is that "cesspool" is described as a "pit or receptacle having porous walls ..." and "a perforated tank", whereas "cesspit" refers to "an underground pit with no set form" ...  10, record 11, English, - cesspool

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 4 OBS

cesspool; leaching cesspool; dry well: terms officially approved by the Lexicon Project Committee (New Brunswick).  11, record 11, English, - cesspool

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Puits destiné à la réception des eaux usées en vue de leur épuration par percolation dans le sol.  3, record 11, French, - puits%20perdu

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ces puits ne doivent être autorisés qu'après une étude démontrant l'impossibilité d'une contamination des nappes souterraines.  3, record 11, French, - puits%20perdu

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 OBS

puits perdu : terme uniformisé par le Comité du projet de lexiques (Nouveau-Brunswick).  4, record 11, French, - puits%20perdu

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Process of removing a sorbed substance by the reverse of adsorption or absorption.  2, record 12, English, - desorption

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

High ionic strength solutions of electrolytes do tend to cause the desorption of adsorbed proteins. The extent of this depends on the specific enzyme and support material involved, pH, temperature, and perhaps other variables... [Thus, ] an inherent snag in the use of physical adsorption for enzyme immobilization... is the reversible nature of the bonding of enzyme to support... One factor which often causes desorption is the addition of substrate to the enzyme preparation. This is a particular hazard, for although other factors which might cause desorption(such as fluctuation in pH, temperature, or ionic strength) can be controlled, no enzyme can work without its substrate.  3, record 12, English, - desorption

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Phénomène inverse de l'absorption et de l'adsorption.  2, record 12, French, - d%C3%A9sorption

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La grande facilité de préparation des complexes, l'emploi de méthodes douces préservant l'activité des enzymes, l'application à tous types de biocatalyseurs, rendent la technique d'immobilisation par adsorption très attrayante. Mais les forces d'interactions mises en jeu sont relativement faibles et conduisent souvent, au cours du temps, à une désorption progressive de la protéine qui est alors libérée dans le milieu réactionnel et entraînée avec l'effluent. La désorption de l'enzyme est souvent très rapide. Elle est provoquée par le flux du substrat, par une légère variation du pH ou une augmentation de la force ionique.  3, record 12, French, - d%C3%A9sorption

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Voir «absorption» et «adsorption».  3, record 12, French, - d%C3%A9sorption

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Fenómeno inverso de la absorción y de la adsorción.  2, record 12, Spanish, - desorci%C3%B3n

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Engineering controls help reduce exposure to potential hazards either by isolating the hazard or by removing it from the work environment. Engineering controls include mechanical ventilation and process enclosure. They are important because they are built into the work process. Engineering controls are usually preferred to other control measures such as the use of personal protective equipment. Substitution of a less hazardous material or industrial process is the best way to reduce a hazard and is often considered to be a type of engineering control.  2, record 13, English, - engineering%20control

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Engineering controls include] substitution, ventilation and isolation.  3, record 13, English, - engineering%20control

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les mesures d'ingénierie (parfois appelées mécanismes techniques) aident à réduire l'exposition au danger, que ce soit en isolant l'élément dangereux ou en l'éliminant du milieu de travail. On compte parmi les mesures d'ingénierie la ventilation mécanique et l'isolement du procédé. Ces mesures sont importantes parce qu'elles sont intégrées au procédé de travail. Il est ordinairement préférable d'appliquer des mesures d'ingénierie plutôt que d'autres mesures comme les équipements de protection individuelle. La meilleure façon de réduire le danger que présente une substance ou un procédé industriel est d'y substituer une substance ou un procédé moins dangereux. On considère souvent que la substitution est un genre de mesure d'ingénierie.  2, record 13, French, - mesure%20d%27ing%C3%A9nierie

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

«Mécanisme» ou «installation technique» constituent des expressions dont le champ sémantique est plus restreint.  6, record 13, French, - mesure%20d%27ing%C3%A9nierie

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Los controles de ingeniería implican la modificación física de una máquina o del ambiente de trabajo.  1, record 13, Spanish, - control%20de%20ingenier%C3%ADa

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Where there is a hazard of injury or disease to or through the skin in the work place, the employer shall provide to every person granted access to the work place(a) a shield or screen;...(e) an appropriate body covering.  1, record 14, English, - body%20covering

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Canadian Centre for Occupational Health and Safety. The guide will help health and safety committee members and representatives as well as supervisors, managers, engineers and other health and safety professionals to : Conduct hazard assessment of heat exposure in the workplace; Identify risk factors for work in hot environments; Develop prevention programs and practices to reduce injury and illness; Plan problem-solving actions through employee and management involvement; Develop hazard controls based on the most current knowledge in the field of occupational health and safety; Comply with legal requirements.  2, record 15, English, - Working%20in%20Hot%20Environments%3A%20Health%20and%20Safety%20Guide

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Centre canadien d'hygiène et de sécurité au travail, Hamilton, Ontario, 2005.  2, record 15, French, - Guide%20sant%C3%A9%20s%C3%A9curit%C3%A9%20du%20travail%20dans%20les%20environnements%20chauds

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The job hazard analysis and walk-through survey will answer a number of questions regarding the length of exposure to any associated work hazard(continuous or intermittent? routine or occasional?), the type of process in which the substances are being used..., and the adequacy of existing controls in the workplace.  2, record 16, English, - continuous%20exposure

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

See also UOA-1E, 1981, vol. 1, p. 1-11.  3, record 16, English, - continuous%20exposure

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Voir aussi USOA-1F, 1981, vol. 1, p. 1-11.  2, record 16, French, - exposition%20continue

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Under the legislation, employers must develop and implement a worker education program for all workers who work with or near a controlled product so the workers are able to apply the information needed for their safety and health.... WHMISH Worker Education is job-related training for employees that gives information and teaches specific work procedures on hazard prevention and control in the workplace.  2, record 17, English, - worker%20education%20program

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 2 CONT

The worker education program must cover the following 6 areas ...: 1. labels - the information required, the purpose of the information and the significance of the information 2. modes of identification when used at the workplace instead of labels; 3. MSDSs - ... 4. procedures for the safe use, storage, handling and disposal of a controlled product ...; 5. procedures to be followed where fugitive emissions are present; and 6. procedures to be followed in case of an emergency involving a controlled product.  3, record 17, English, - worker%20education%20program

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le Programme de formation des travailleurs informe les employés et leur enseigne des méthodes de travail particulières visant à prévenir et à contrôler les risques en milieu de travail.  2, record 17, French, - programme%20de%20formation%20pour%20les%20travailleurs

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Les éléments-clés du système [SIMDUT] sont les étiquettes de sécurité sur les contenants de matières dangereuses, la disponibilité de fiches signalétiques et la disponibilité de programmes de formation pour les travailleurs. [Source : Règlementation du Canada sur l'hygiène et la sécurité au travail.]  1, record 17, French, - programme%20de%20formation%20pour%20les%20travailleurs

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Respiratory protection devices are usually restricted to intermittent exposures, or to operations in which control by other methods are inadequate or not feasible.  1, record 18, English, - intermittent%20exposure

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 2 CONT

The job hazard analysis and walk-through survey will answer a number of questions regarding the length of exposure to any associated work hazard(continuous or intermittent? routine or occasional?), the type of process in which the substances are being used,... and the adequacy of existing controls in the workplace.  1, record 18, English, - intermittent%20exposure

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

"discontinu" : Qui n'est pas continuel. (...) [p. ex. :] bruit discontinu.  2, record 18, French, - exposition%20discontinue

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 2 OBS

L'adjectif "discontinu" nous paraît préférable à "intermittent" pour désigner un phénomène abstrait. En effet, "intermittent" se dit de ce "Qui s'arrête et reprend par intervalle" (par exemple, fièvre, maladie, efforts, lumière..." (Petit Robert). Une exposition ne s'arrête pas, elle se produit ou pas.  1, record 18, French, - exposition%20discontinue

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Where, in a work place, there is a hazard of drowning, the employer shall provide... a safety net or a fall-protection system.  1, record 19, English, - safety%20net

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Where, in a work place, there is a hazard of drowning, the employer shall provide every person granted access to the work place with a life jacket or buoyancy device that meets the standards set out in the... standard CAN2-65. 7-M80, life jackets, inherently Buoyant Type... or 65-6P-11, Standard for : Personal Flotation Devices....  1, record 20, English, - buoyancy%20device

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Règlement du Canada sur l'hygiène et la sécurité au travail.  2, record 20, French, - dispositif%20flottant

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Methane control. Explosions of methane in silos and shipholds is an ever present hazard. For the safe handling of coal, effective methane control is essential. In addition to the conventional defences of excluding potential sources of ignition or placing the coal in an inert atmosphere, CANMET has initiated work on the microbiological control of methane.  1, record 21, English, - shiphold

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 2 CONT

A contractor found that methane-oxidized bacteria, isolated from water samples taken from coal mines, remain active over an extended period of time and oxidize methane at an appreciable rate. This method may have applications for methane control in coal mines, coal-storage silos, and shipholds.  2, record 21, English, - shiphold

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Un entrepreneur a établi que des bactéries capables d'oxyder le méthane isolées dans des échantillons d'eau recueillis dans des mines de charbon restent actives pendant une longue période de temps et oxydent le méthane à une vitesse appréciable. Cette méthode pourrait être appliquée à l'élimination du méthane dans des mines de charbon, les silos de stockage et les charbonniers.  1, record 21, French, - charbonnier

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish