TERMIUM Plus^®

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Augmented reality(AR) is the addition of digital imagery and other information to the real world by a computer system. AR enhances a user's view or perception of the world by adding computer generated information to their view. Spatial augmented reality is a branch of AR research that uses projectors to augment physical objects with computer generated information and graphics. Traditionally, projectors have been used to project information onto purpose built projection screens, or walls. SAR on the other hand, locates(or projects) information directly onto objects of interest, including moving objects. SAR systems use sensors to develop a three dimensional(3D) model of the world, and typically include tracking systems that enable them to dynamically track movement of real world objects. Such movements or changes are integrated into the 3D model so that updates can be made to projections as objects are moved around.  1, record 1, English, - spatial%20augmented%20reality

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spatial augmented reality; SAR: data validated by Canadian subject-field experts from École Polytechnique de Montréal, MasterpieceVR and McGill University.  2, record 1, English, - spatial%20augmented%20reality

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

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La réalité augmentée spatiale (SAR) augmente les objets et les scènes du monde réel sans l'utilisation d'écrans spéciaux tels que des moniteurs, des visiocasques ou des dispositifs portatifs. SAR utilise des projecteurs numériques pour afficher des informations graphiques sur des objets physiques. La principale différence dans SAR est que l'affichage est séparé des utilisateurs du système. Parce que les affichages ne sont pas associés à chaque utilisateur, le SAR échelonne naturellement à des groupes d'utilisateurs, permettant ainsi une collaboration colocalisée entre les utilisateurs. Les exemples incluent des lampes de shader, des projecteurs mobiles, des tables virtuelles et des projecteurs intelligents.  2, record 1, French, - r%C3%A9alit%C3%A9%20augment%C3%A9e%20spatiale

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[On] décrit le design, implémentation et évaluation de nouvelles applications en réalité augmentée spatiale (RAS). Ces applications sont concentrées sur l'amélioration du dessin physique tel que les dessins au crayons ou peintures en projetant des outils numériques.  3, record 1, French, - r%C3%A9alit%C3%A9%20augment%C3%A9e%20spatiale

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

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La realidad aumentada espacial […] es una modalidad que ha derivado de la tecnología de realidad aumentada y que se caracteriza porque no es necesaria la utilización de ningún [dispositivo] intermediario (pantalla, PDA [asistente personal digital], teléfonos móviles, etc.) para poder visionar los gráficos virtuales insertos en el espacio real. En este caso, se trata de proyectores que dirigen gráficos virtuales tridimensionales sobre una superficie sólida generando nuevas formas, transformando la realidad a través de las proyecciones de luz.  3, record 1, Spanish, - realidad%20aumentada%20espacial

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

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One known technique involves predicting the volume of a finished combustion chamber from a raw cylinder head casting... In this method, laser scanning is used to create a computer model of the cylinder head geometry. A computer technique called "virtual machining" is then used to emulate the real world machining process and transform the computer model of the raw casting to that of a finished combustion chamber.  1, record 2, English, - virtual%20machining

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virtual machining: data validated by Canadian subject-field experts from École Polytechnique de Montréal, MasterpieceVR and McGill University.  2, record 2, English, - virtual%20machining

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

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Initialement, l'usinage virtuel sert à former les débutants pour leur permettre de comprendre sensoriellement les processus d'usinage.  1, record 2, French, - usinage%20virtuel

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

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El mecanizado virtual es una herramienta que permite la simulación de un proceso de mecanizado con la intención de optimizar los parámetros de corte (avance, profundidad de pasada y velocidad de corte) que intervienen en este sin necesidad de recurrir al método de prueba y error debido al coste y al tiempo que este conlleva [...]  1, record 2, Spanish, - mecanizado%20virtual

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

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Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2(SARS-CoV-2) evolves and generates different variants through a continuously branching model. Four variants of concern have been the major pandemic drivers around the world. One important question is how they may evolve and generate subvariants, some of which may be even more virulent and drive the pandemic further.  2, record 3, English, - subvariant

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

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La EMA [Agencia Europea de Medicamentos] alerta sobre el avance de la subvariante BA.5 y prevé una nueva ola de covid.  1, record 3, Spanish, - subvariante

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

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Agent-based modeling differs from traditional, regression-based methods in that, like systems dynamics modeling, it allows for the exploration of complex systems that display non-independence of individuals and feedback loops in causal mechanisms. It is not limited to observed data and can be used to model the counterfactual or experiments that may be impossible or unethical to conduct in the real world. However, agent-based modeling is not without its limitations. The data parameters(such as the reproductive rate for infectious diseases) are often difficult to find in the literature. In addition, the validity of the model can be difficult to assess, particularly when modeling unobserved associations.  5, record 4, English, - agent%2Dbased%20modelling

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

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La modélisation à base d'agents constitue le cadre méthodologique employé. Techniquement, il s'agit de systèmes informatiques composés d'entités appelées agents, qui interagissent mutuellement ou avec leur environnement, qui possèdent le plus souvent un but ou un objectif à atteindre et qui procèdent selon des modes de coopération, de concurrence ou de coexistence.  2, record 4, French, - mod%C3%A9lisation%20%C3%A0%20base%20d%27agents

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Record 5,  Textual support,  English

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Extractivism is the process of extracting natural resources from the Earth to sell on the world market. It exists in an economy that depends primarily on the extraction or removal of natural resources that are considered valuable for exportation worldwide. Some examples of resources that are obtained through extraction include gold, diamonds, lumber and oil. This economic model has become popular in many Latin American countries but is becoming increasingly prominent in other regions as well.  2, record 5, English, - extractivism

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... during the last couple of years, the term has become increasingly important in Latin America, especially amongst scientists dealing with the recent economic developments of the region ... Contemporary discussion focuses on the efforts of left leaning governments using revenues from resource extraction to finance social programs for the poor and middle classes in their respective countries. Negative effects such as environmental degradation and social costs are also highlighted in critical approaches ...  3, record 5, English, - extractivism

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

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[L']«extractivisme», néologisme […] né en Amérique latine, […] désigne, [selon] la définition la plus connue [...], une forme particulière d'extraction de ressources minières et naturelles, marquée par une forte intensité d'extraction (en volume), des richesses majoritairement destinées à l'exportation et peu (ou pas) transformées au moment d'être exportées.  2, record 5, French, - extractivisme

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

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[...] extracción de recursos naturales, en gran volumen o alta intensidad, y que están orientados esencialmente a ser exportados como materias primas sin procesar, o con un procesamiento mínimo.  1, record 5, Spanish, - extractivismo

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

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Canada has a vision to lead our digital world. The Digital Technology Supercluster is an independent, not-for-profit organization created to make this vision a reality. [It accelerates] R&D [research and development] investment, technology adoption and the re-skilling of our Canadian talent by introducing a new type of innovation model that is led by industry.  2, record 6, English, - Canada%27s%20Digital%20Technology%20Supercluster

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

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Le Canada a la vision de diriger notre monde numérique. La Supergrappe des technologies numériques est un organisme indépendant sans but lucratif créé pour concrétiser cette vision. Nous accélérons l'investissement en R&D [recherche et développement], l'adoption de la technologie et la requalification de nos talents canadiens en introduisant un nouveau type de modèle d'innovation dirigé par l'industrie.  2, record 6, French, - Supergrappe%20des%20technologies%20num%C3%A9riques%20du%20Canada

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

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A continuous chart datum is a two-dimensional reference surface relative to a continuous vertical reference datum such as the [lowest astronomical tide(LAT) ] to [World Geodetic System]-84 ellipsoid model. It is realized by numerous hydrographic organizations around the world that the hydrographic vertical datum, such as a chart datum, now requires continuous treatment.  1, record 7, English, - continuous%20vertical%20reference%20datum

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

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Désignation confirmée auprès du Service hydrographique du Canada.  1, record 7, French, - r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rentiel%20altim%C3%A9trique%20continu

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Birth of the B12 snowmobile. Through 1941, Joseph-Armand perfects a new snowmobile called the B12, which receives a patent on June 23, 1942. This new version of the snowmobile seats 12 passengers and features a longer, more aerodynamic profile than the B7 snowmobile. The launch of the B12 snowmobile meets with great success, and orders increase. But momentum is short-lived, halted prematurely by Canada’s declaration of war.  1, record 8, English, - B12%20snowmobile

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He [Joseph-Armand Bombardier] started production of a large, enclosed, seven-passenger snowmobile in 1937, the B-7, and introduced another enclosed twelve-passenger model, the B-12, in 1942.... The B-12 had a flathead in-line six cylinder engine from Chrysler industrial, and 2, 817 units were produced until 1951. It was used in a lot of applications, such as ambulances, Canada Post vehicles, winter "school buses, "forestry machines and even army vehicles in World War II.  5, record 8, English, - B12%20snowmobile

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Discover the B-12 Snowmobile Experience, in Cap-Saint-Ignace. Onboard a B-12 snowmobile, one of the first all-terrain vehicles for communal transportation, and designed at the end of the 1940’s by Armand Bombardier, Ornitour offers you a guided ride through the heart of the beautiful Chaudière-Appalaches region. Expand your understanding on several subjects including the forest, the history of the area, biology and the various bird habitats.  6, record 8, English, - B12%20snowmobile

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twelve-passenger snowmobile: based on the term "seven-passenger snowmobile" found in a reliable source.  4, record 8, English, - B12%20snowmobile

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

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Naissance de l'autoneige B12. Au cours de 1941, Joseph-Armand met au point une nouvelle autoneige, désignée B12, qui fera l'objet d'un brevet d'invention le 23 juin 1942. D'une capacité de 12 passagers, cette autoneige présente un profil allongé qui lui donne une allure plus aérodynamique que celle de l'autoneige B7. Dès sa sortie, l'autoneige B12 connaît un grand succès et les commandes se multiplient. Cet élan sera, cependant, freiné par l'entrée en guerre du Canada.  2, record 8, French, - autoneige%20B12

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 CONT

À bord d'une autoneige B-12, un des premiers véhicules tout-terrain destiné au transport en commun, et conçu à la fin des années '40 par Armand Bombardier, Ornitour vous offre une ballade guidée au cœur de la nature de la région Chaudière-Appalaches.  5, record 8, French, - autoneige%20B12

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Record 9,  Textual support,  English

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In order for a computer system to understand the world, there has to be a computationally relevant representation called a world model.  2, record 9, English, - world%20model

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

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[...] une fois [que] le modèle du monde [est construit], l'agent doit pouvoir l'utiliser pour agir d'une manière adaptée à l'environnement [...]  2, record 9, French, - mod%C3%A8le%20du%20monde

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Record 10,  Textual support,  English

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A planning domain description is a model of the dynamics of a physical or software world.  2, record 10, English, - planning%20domain%20description

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

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Los algoritmos de planificación automática utilizan como entrada dos archivos, el dominio y el problema, ambos codificados en el lenguaje estándar de descripción de dominios de planificación.  1, record 10, Spanish, - descripci%C3%B3n%20de%20dominio%20de%20planificaci%C3%B3n

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

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Under the World Climate Research Programme(WCRP) the Working Group on Coupled Modelling(WGCM) established the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project(CMIP) as a standard experimental protocol for studying the output of coupled atmosphere-ocean general circulation models(AOGCMs).  2, record 11, English, - Coupled%20Model%20Intercomparison%20Project

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

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Le Projet de comparaison de modèles couplés (CMIP), au sein du Programme mondial de recherche sur le climat (PMRC), procure des bases indispensables aux études internationales. C'est un remarquable exemple de coordination scientifique et technique entre des dizaines de centres de modélisation du climat, auquel participent au-delà de mille chercheurs.  1, record 11, French, - Projet%20de%20comparaison%20de%20mod%C3%A8les%20coupl%C3%A9s

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

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Under the World Climate Research Programme(WCRP) the Working Group on Coupled Modelling(WGCM) established the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project(CMIP) as a standard experimental protocol for studying the output of coupled atmosphere-ocean general circulation models(AOGCMs).  1, record 12, English, - Working%20Group%20on%20Coupled%20Modelling

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Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

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The different ways that scientists explore or seek truth in the world can be collectively described as scientific inquiry. The most traditional model for conducting scientific inquiry is known as the scientific method.  2, record 13, English, - scientific%20inquiry

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Although closely related to science processes, scientific inquiry extends beyond the mere development of process skills such as observing, inferring, classifying, predicting, measuring, questioning, interpreting and analyzing data. Scientific inquiry includes the traditional science processes, but also refers to the combining of these processes with scientific knowledge, scientific reasoning and critical thinking to develop scientific knowledge.  3, record 13, English, - scientific%20inquiry

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

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L'enquête scientifique vise à mettre l’accent sur la compréhension du monde naturel et du monde construit par l'homme, en faisant intervenir des méthodes empiriques systématiques pour former des théories visant à expliquer des faits observés et à faciliter leur prévisibilité.  1, record 13, French, - enqu%C3%AAte%20scientifique

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Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The FAO's World Food Model(WFM) was used to undertake a comprehensive analysis of the impact of trade liberalization on the use of fertilizer. The WFM is a multicommodity, partial equilibrium model with individual country coverage and agricultural commodity details. The simulation results of WFM formed the basis for quantifying the impact of the Uruguay Rounds on the use of fertilizer.  2, record 14, English, - World%20Food%20Model

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Modèle alimentaire mondial : terme extrait du «Glossaire de l’agriculture» et reproduit avec l’autorisation de l’Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques.  2, record 14, French, - Mod%C3%A8le%20alimentaire%20mondial

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

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A low-elevation wind associated with gaps or low elevation areas in mountainous terrain, including flow through valleys and canyons and among peaks.  2, record 15, English, - gap%20wind

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Gap winds can range in width from hundreds of feet to over one hundred miles, and in unusual circumstances can be associated with strong winds exceeding 50 knots. These winds are normally quite shallow, extending hundreds of feet to a few thousand feet above the surface, with large changes of wind, or wind shear, at their upper and lateral boundaries. Gap winds are generally strongest when there is a large pressure drop across a gap, although there is one class of gap wind that does not depend on a pressure gradient across the gap.  3, record 15, English, - gap%20wind

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Although physicially plausible, the venturi mechanism appears to be at odds with most real gap wind situations, where the strongest winds are generally over the exit region of the gap, not at the narrowest section or constriction. There are a number of reasons for the failure of the funnel model. First, there is no rigid lid in the real world.... Another reason the flow tend to be strongest in the gap exit region is that there is often a synoptic or mesoscale pressure gradient across the gap.  4, record 15, English, - gap%20wind

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 2 OBS

[The term "gap wind"] was introduced by R. S. Scorer (1952) for the surface winds blowing through the Strait of Gibraltar. ... Similar winds occur at other gaps in mountain ranges, such as the tehuantepecer and the jochwinde, and in long channels, such as the Strait of Juan de Fuca between the Olympic Mountains of Washington and Vancouver Island, British Columbia.  5, record 15, English, - gap%20wind

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 3 OBS

A special form of gap wind blows in urban areas, the street-canyon wind, caused by gaps between buildings rather than terrain.  2, record 15, English, - gap%20wind

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Vent dont la vitesse est augmentée par suite du passage de l'air dans une vallée, un canyon, une passe, entre deux montagnes, etc.  1, record 15, French, - vent%20de%20couloir

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La côte sauvage [située] à l'extrême sud-ouest de l'île. [...] On y trouve les plus grandes vagues de l'île, à cause des vents puissants soufflant entre la Corse et la Sardaigne (vents accélérés par effet venturi, tout comme le Mistral dans la vallée du Rhône).  2, record 15, French, - vent%20de%20couloir

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Selon les météorologues consultés d'Environnement Canada, l'effet venturi ne peut expliquer à lui seul la force du vent. En effet, une composante liée à l'étalement de l'air, à la sortie du couloir, dans le relief contribue également au phénomène. Par contre, selon le météorologue consulté de Météo-France, il considère que l'effet Venturi englobe l'ensemble des effets qu'un obstacle en forme d'entonnoir fait subir à la vitesse d'écoulement d'un fluide qui le traverse et plus particulièrement l'effet d'accélération de la vitesse du flux dans la zone d'étalement de l'air, phénomène qu'il attribuerait à l'accélération causée par la dépression relative locale, attribuée à l'obstacle placé en amont (surpression en amont de l'obstacle/dépression en aval).  1, record 15, French, - vent%20de%20couloir

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Pour éviter toute confusion possible avec les termes «courant jet» et «jet», les météorologues consultés ont rejeté les termes «vent de jet» et «vent jet». En effet, ces termes désignent en météorologie les courants de vents forts à haute altitude («jet d'altitude»), ainsi que, plus récemment, les courants de vents forts en basses couches à l'avant des fronts froids («jet de basses couches»).  1, record 15, French, - vent%20de%20couloir

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 3 OBS

En France, on utilise plutôt, suivant le cas ainsi que le contexte, scientifique ou plus grand public, diverses expressions comme «effet Venturi», «canalisation du vent par le relief»,«effet canalisant des reliefs», «accélération du vent dans la trouée de ... ou dans la cluse de ...», «vent accéléré comme dans un couloir», etc. [Commentaire d'un météorologue de Météo-France.]  1, record 15, French, - vent%20de%20couloir

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 4 OBS

vent de couloir: terme privilégié par les météorologues consultés d'Environnement Canada.  1, record 15, French, - vent%20de%20couloir

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A family of World Wide Web Consortium(W3C) specifications originally designed as a metadata data model.  2, record 16, English, - Resource%20Description%20Framework

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

It has come to be used as a general method for conceptual description or modeling of information that is implemented in [Web] resources, using a variety of syntax formats.  2, record 16, English, - Resource%20Description%20Framework

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

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Modèle de graphe destiné à décrire de façon formelle les ressources Web et leurs métadonnées, de façon à permettre le traitement automatique de telles descriptions.  3, record 16, French, - mod%C3%A8le%20RDF

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Développé par le W3C [Consortium World Wide Web], RDF est le langage de base du Web sémantique.  3, record 16, French, - mod%C3%A8le%20RDF

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

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RDF representa un modelo de datos, un marco de referencias para la descripción de recursos semánticamente accesibles.  1, record 16, Spanish, - Marco%20de%20Descripci%C3%B3n%20de%20Recursos

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

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A mathematical model used to link the origins and destinations of trips to form a matrix of the movements taking place between zones.  1, record 17, English, - traffic%20distribution%20model

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The most common form of the traffic distribution model is the "gravity model."  1, record 17, English, - traffic%20distribution%20model

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 2 OBS

traffic distribution model : term and definition proposed by the World Road Association.  2, record 17, English, - traffic%20distribution%20model

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Modèle mathématique utilisé en combinant les origines et destinations des déplacements de façon à former une matrice des mouvements entre les zones.  1, record 17, French, - mod%C3%A8le%20de%20distribution%20de%20trafic

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La forme la plus connue du modèle de distribution de trafic est le «modèle de gravité».  1, record 17, French, - mod%C3%A8le%20de%20distribution%20de%20trafic

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 2 OBS

modèle de distribution de trafic : terme et définition proposés par l'Association mondiale de la route.  2, record 17, French, - mod%C3%A8le%20de%20distribution%20de%20trafic

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A mathematical model used for predicting the number of trips which originate or terminate in an area.  1, record 18, English, - trip%20end%20model

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

trip end model : term and definition proposed by the World Road Association.  2, record 18, English, - trip%20end%20model

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Modèle mathématique utilisé pour la prévision du nombre de déplacements dont l'origine ou la destination sont dans une zone donnée.  1, record 18, French, - mod%C3%A8le%20de%20g%C3%A9n%C3%A9ration%20de%20trafic

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

modèle de génération de trafic : terme et définition proposés par l'Association mondiale de la route.  2, record 18, French, - mod%C3%A8le%20de%20g%C3%A9n%C3%A9ration%20de%20trafic

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A mathematical model used for the prediction of the car ownership level in an area.  1, record 19, English, - car%20ownership%20model

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

car ownership model : term and definition proposed by the World Road Association.  2, record 19, English, - car%20ownership%20model

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Modèle mathématique utilisé pour la prévision du parc automobile dans une zone donnée.  1, record 19, French, - mod%C3%A8le%20de%20pr%C3%A9vision%20du%20parc%20automobile

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

modèle de prévision du parc automobile : terme et définition proposés par l'Association mondiale de la route.  2, record 19, French, - mod%C3%A8le%20de%20pr%C3%A9vision%20du%20parc%20automobile

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Iceberg model :model developed by Kohls to express different levels of cultural expression. The(visible) tip of the iceberg represents explicit cultural elements(behaviour, history, language, etc). The invisible part of the iceberg includes the values, mindsets and views of the world, which are less visible but have a profound influence, because they are emotionally charged.  1, record 20, English, - iceberg%20model

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L’un des modèles de représentation de la culture les plus connus est celui de l’iceberg. Sa finalité est d’illustrer les différentes composantes de la culture, en mettant en évidence le fait que certaines d’entre elles sont visibles, tandis que d’autres sont cachées et donc difficiles à découvrir. Ce modèle part de l’idée que la culture peut être représentée sous la forme d’un iceberg : seule une toute petite partie de l’iceberg est visible au-dessus de l’eau [...] Concernant la culture, on note certains aspects visibles : l’architecture, les arts, la cuisine, la musique, la langue, pour n’en citer que quelques-uns. Mais les fondations garantes de sa solidité en sont plus difficilement repérables : l’histoire du groupe humain détenteur de la culture, ses normes, ses valeurs, ses hypothèses fondamentales concernant l’espace, le temps, la nature, etc.  1, record 20, French, - mod%C3%A8le%20de%20l%27iceberg

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Canadian Internet Registration Authority(CIRA) is a not-for-profit Canadian corporation that is responsible for operating the dot-ca Internet country code Top Level Domain(ccTLD) as a key public resource for all Canadians in an innovative, open, and efficient manner. CIRA may carry out other Internet related activities for the Canadian community in a similar manner. The vision of CIRA is recognized as the leading registry in the world, as measured by the satisfaction of our stakeholders, and the model for other ccTLDs.  2, record 21, English, - Canadian%20Internet%20Registration%20Authority

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

L'Autorité canadienne pour les enregistrements Internet (ACEI) est une corporation canadienne sans but lucratif qui est responsable de gérer, de manière novatrice, ouverte et efficace, le domaine de tête de code de pays (ccTLD) point-ca en tant que ressource publique clé pour le bénéfice de tous les Canadiens. De même, l'ACEI peut réaliser d'autres activités liées à l'Internet au nom de la collectivité canadienne. La vision de l'ACEI est reconnue comme le premier registre dans le monde, tel que mesuré par la satisfaction de ses parties prenantes, et sert de modèle aux autres ccTLD.  2, record 21, French, - Autorit%C3%A9%20canadienne%20pour%20les%20enregistrements%20Internet

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A mathematical model developed by the World Bank to model national economies.  3, record 22, English, - computable%20general%20equilibrium%20model

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The model is used in providing projections and aiding policy analysis as it is able to analyze the effect on a country of project results, macroeconomic factors, etc.  3, record 22, English, - computable%20general%20equilibrium%20model

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Ces modèles [modèle informatique d'équilibre général] peuvent modéliser l'impact général des changements de politique sur l'ensemble de l'économie, y compris un grand nombre d'activités, de facteurs et d'institutions de production, tous les marchés et des composantes macroéconomiques, comme l'investissement et l'épargne, la balance des paiements et le budget national. Ces modèles incorporent de nombreuses liaisons économiques et peuvent être utilisés pour tenter d'expliquer les tendances à long terme et les relations structurelles aux changements de politique.  4, record 22, French, - mod%C3%A8le%20informatique%20d%27%C3%A9quilibre%20g%C3%A9n%C3%A9ral

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The International Model Forest Network(IMFN) is a voluntary association of partners from around the world working toward the common goal of sustainable forest management and use. The IMFN is based on an innovative approach that combines the social, cultural and economic needs of local communities with the long-term sustainability of forest landscapes. Our three key objectives are : to foster international cooperation and exchange of ideas relating to the working concept of sustainable forest management ;to support international cooperation in critical aspects of forest science and social science that underlie the search for new models of forest management; to support ongoing international discussions on the criteria and principles of sustainable development.  2, record 23, English, - International%20Model%20Forest%20Network

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le Réseau international de forêts modèles (RIFM) est une association volontaire de partenaires qui proviennent de partout dans le monde et qui concourent à la gestion et à l'utilisation durables des forêts. Les trois objectifs clé du Réseau international consistent à : stimuler la coopération internationale et l'échange d'idées sur le concept de gestion durable des forêts; appuyer la coopération internationale dans des domaines cruciaux des sciences forestières et des sciences sociales qui sous-tendent la recherche de nouveaux modèles de gestion des forêts; soutenir les discussions internationales en cours sur les critères et les principes du développement durable.  2, record 23, French, - R%C3%A9seau%20international%20de%20for%C3%AAts%20mod%C3%A8les

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La Red Internacional de Bosques Modelo (RIBM) es una asociación voluntaria que agrupa interesados de todas partes del mundo con el fin de trabajar en forma conjunta hacia la meta común de manejo y uso forestal sustentables. [...] Nuestros tres objetivos claves son fomentar la cooperación internacional y el intercambio de ideas sobre el concepto operativo de manejo forestal sustentable; apoyar la cooperación internacional en aspectos de ciencia forestal y ciencia social subyacente a la búsqueda de nuevos modelos de manejo forestal; apoyar los debates actuales internacionales sobre los criterios y principios de desarrollo sustentable.  2, record 23, Spanish, - Red%20Internacional%20de%20Bosques%20Modelo

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A relationship between two variables such that one is proportional to a power of the other.  2, record 24, English, - power%20law

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Power Law Model: A useful rheological model that describes the relationship between viscosity or shear stress and shear rate over the range of shear rates where shear thinning occurs in a Non-Newtonian fluid. Quantifies overall viscosity range and degree of deviation from Newtonian behaviour.  3, record 24, English, - power%20law

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 2 CONT

There are many in the world investigating the use of Robotics for construction and mixes that are as plastic as a result of the addition of reactive magnesia are very suitable for this purpose as they exhibit what is probably best described as a non Newtonian pseudoplastic fluid properties with viscosity decreasing as shear rate increases in accordance with a power law or similar model.  4, record 24, English, - power%20law

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS

power law: term used at Natural Resources Canada - Earth Sciences Sector.  5, record 24, English, - power%20law

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Sur toute la gamme de vitesses considérée, la pâte se comporte comme un fluide visqueux non newtonien dont la rhéologie est assez classique et bien modélisée par une loi de puissance.  3, record 24, French, - loi%20de%20puissance

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 2 CONT

[...] loi puissance rend bien compte du comportement des polymères à taux de cisaillement élevé mais conduit à une viscosité infinie pour un taux de cisaillement nul [...]  4, record 24, French, - loi%20de%20puissance

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS

loi puissance : terme en usage à Ressources naturelles Canada - Secteur des sciences de la Terre.  5, record 24, French, - loi%20de%20puissance

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Canadian International Model United Nations(CANIMUN) Conference is a four-day bilingual event held in Ottawa every March. Organized by the United Nations Association in Canada(UNA-Canada) in partnership with Foreign Affairs Canada, CANIMUN offers a unique pan-Canadian International Model UN experience for post-secondary level delegates from across Canada and around the world.  1, record 25, English, - Canadian%20International%20Model%20United%20Nations

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La Simulation internationale canadienne des Nations Unies (CANIMUN) est une conférence bilingue de quatre jours qui a lieu à Ottawa en mars de chaque année. Organisée par l'Association canadienne pour les Nations Unies (ACNU) en partenariat avec les Affaires étrangères Canada, CANIMUN offre une expérience internationale aux participants de niveau post-secondaire venus des quatre coins du Canada et du monde.  1, record 25, French, - Simulation%20internationale%20canadienne%20des%20Nations%20Unies

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The results have certainly proven that in the life sciences, Canada's young people are among the brightest and best in the world. The winners share thousands of dollars in prizes and many go on to success at international scientific competitions. In fact, there is now a similar program based on the Canadian SABC(Sanofi Aventis Biotech Challenge) model— the BioGeneius Awards which are held each year at the international BIO Conference in different cities across the U. S.  1, record 26, English, - BioGeneius%20Awards

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Il ressort clairement des résultats obtenus à ce jour que nos jeunes sont doués pour les sciences de la vie. Les gagnants se partagent des milliers de dollars en prix et sont nombreux à aller décrocher d'autres palmes dans des concours internationaux. Un programme semblable a été créé suivant le modèle canadien du DBSA (Défi Biotech Sanofi-Aventis) : les Prix BioGENEius décernés lors de la Conférence BIO internationale tenue chaque année dans des villes américaines différentes.  1, record 26, French, - Prix%20BioGENEius

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

First title confirmed by the organization.  4, record 27, English, - Canada%20Basketball

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Canada Basketball is the National Sporting Organization for the sport of Basketball in Canada. Canada Basketball is respected throughout the world and is recognized by the International Amateur Basketball Federation(FIBA) and the Government of Canada as the sole governing body of the sport of amateur basketball in Canada. Canada Basketball represents all basketball interests, provides leadership, coordination and direction in all areas of the sport of basketball. Canada Basketball is a non-for-profit organization run under a sound business model by a volunteer board of directors and has eight full time professional staff members to run the affairs of the organization.  4, record 27, English, - Canada%20Basketball

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Canada Basketball est l'organisme national de régie du basketball au Canada. Canada Basketball est respecté à travers le monde et est reconnu par la Fédération internationale de basketball (FIBA) et le gouvernement du Canada comme étant le seul organisme de régie du basketball amateur au Canada. Canada Basketball représente toutes les parties intéressées au basketball, offre le leadership, la coordination et les directives dans tous les aspects du basketball. Canada Basketball est un organisme à but non lucratif géré comme une entreprise modèle par un conseil d'administration formé de bénévoles. Huit professionnels gèrent les affaires courantes de l'organisation.  3, record 27, French, - Canada%20Basketball

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Masculin si l'appellation désigne un «organisme» féminin si elle désigne une «fédération» et «association».  4, record 27, French, - Canada%20Basketball

Record 27,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 28,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A paradigm like Hobbes’ model of the world as a huge machine, which aids in understanding the essence of our current and future experience. This experience will be characterized by computer systems able to sense our needs and respond to them(Myron Krueger, the inventor of the concept, 1983).  2, record 28, English, - responsive%20environment

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The responsive environment has been presented as the basis for a new aesthetic medium based on real-time interactions between men and machines. It has been suggested that the concepts and tools of the responsive environments can be fruitfully applied in a number of fields.  2, record 28, English, - responsive%20environment

Record 28,  Textual support,  French

Record 28,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 29,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

By the World Wide Web Consortium(W3C).-2004 edition : RDF Primer.-1999 edition : Resource Description Framework(RDF) Model and Syntax Specification. "The English version of this specification is the only normative version".  2, record 29, English, - RDF%20Primer

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Abstract for the 2004 edition: The Resource Description Framework (RDF) is a language for representing information about resources in the World Wide Web. This Primer is designed to provide the reader with the basic knowledge required to effectively use RDF. It introduces the basic concepts of RDF and describes its XML syntax. It describes how to define RDF vocabularies using the RDF Vocabulary Description Language, and gives an overview of some deployed RDF applications. It also describes the content and purpose of other RDF specification documents.  1, record 29, English, - RDF%20Primer

Record 29,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Par le consortium W3C, 1999. «Ceci est une traduction ... Seul le document original en anglais a valeur de norme».  2, record 29, French, - Sp%C3%A9cification%20du%20mod%C3%A8le%20et%20la%20syntaxe%20du%20cadre%20de%20description%20des%20ressources

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Ceci est la spécification de la plateforme pour les préférences de confidentialité (P3P). Ce document, accompagné de ses références normatives, comprend toutes les spécifications nécessaires pour l'implémentation d'applications P3P interopérables.  1, record 29, French, - Sp%C3%A9cification%20du%20mod%C3%A8le%20et%20la%20syntaxe%20du%20cadre%20de%20description%20des%20ressources

Record 29,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 30,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Intercomparison of Radiation Codes in Climate Models... ICRCCM was initiated by the World Climate Research Program and the International Association of Meteorology and Atmospheric Physics to accomplish such goals as developing a better understanding of the differences in model approaches, understanding how these differences affect model sensitivity, evaluating the effects of simplifying assumptions, and evaluating the effects of using different sources of spectral line data.  1, record 30, English, - Intercomparison%20of%20Radiation%20Codes%20in%20Climate%20Models

Record 30,  Textual support,  French

Record 30,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 31,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The RDF element is optional if the content can be known to be RDF from the application context. Description contains the remaining elements that cause the creation of statements in the model instance.  1, record 31, English, - model%20instance

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS

model instance : term taken from a World Wide Web Consortium(W3C) document. The W3C' s role is to establish standards relating to Internet technology.  2, record 31, English, - model%20instance

Record 31,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Lors de la modification d'une instance de modèle, l'instance et son modèle parent doivent se situer tous les deux sur le serveur Web. Si ce n'est pas le cas ou si le modèle parent ne se situe pas dans le dossier Modèles à la racine du site Web, un message d'erreur peut apparaître.  1, record 31, French, - instance%20de%20mod%C3%A8le

Record 31,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 32,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS

container model : term taken from a World Wide Web Consortium(W3C) document. The W3C' s role is to establish standards relating to Internet technology.  2, record 32, English, - container%20model

Record 32,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT

On peut ainsi écrire des algorithmes manipulant un « modèle » de conteneur.  2, record 32, French, - mod%C3%A8le%20de%20conteneur

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS

modèle de conteneur : terme tiré d'un document traduit de l'anglais par le World Wide Web Consortium dont le rôle est d'établir des normes reliées aux technologies Internet.  3, record 32, French, - mod%C3%A8le%20de%20conteneur

Record 32,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 33,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In order to express this fact to RDF, we have to model the original statement as a resource with four properties. This process is formally called reification in the Knowledge Representation community. A model of a statement is called a reified statement.  1, record 33, English, - model

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS

model : term taken from a World Wide Web Consortium(W3C) document. The W3C' s role is to establish standards relating to Internet technology.  2, record 33, English, - model

Record 33,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[...] présenter sous forme de modèle (notamment de modèle formel, en informatique, en recherche opérationnelle).  2, record 33, French, - mod%C3%A9liser

Record 33,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 34,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Global Energy and Water Cycle Experiment(GEWEX) was initiated in 1988 by the World Climate Research Programme(WCRP) to observe and model the hydrologic cycle and energy fluxes in the atmosphere, at the land surface, and in the upper oceans. GEWEX is an integrated program of research, observations, and science activities ultimately leading to the prediction of global and regional climate change.  3, record 34, English, - Global%20Energy%20and%20Water%20Cycle%20Experiment

Record 34,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Constitue une étude des environnements des prairies, des montagnes et des régions boréales et arctiques visant à décrire plus précisément les régimes de précipitations du Canada.  2, record 34, French, - Exp%C3%A9rience%20mondiale%20sur%20les%20cycles%20de%20l%27%C3%A9nergie%20et%20de%20l%27eau

Record 34,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 35,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The book you are holding describes a conceptually new business model and an associated sets of techniques that American executives and managers will have to use to reinvent their companies for competition in a new world.  3, record 35, English, - business%20model

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 OBS

business model: term used by Parks Canada.  4, record 35, English, - business%20model

Record 35,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le livre que vous avez entre les mains décrit un nouveau modèle d'entreprise, fondé sur un concept neuf, ainsi que des techniques que managers et dirigeants devront utiliser pour réinventer leurs sociétés afin qu'elles puissent affronter la concurrence dans un monde nouveau.  2, record 35, French, - mod%C3%A8le%20d%27entreprise

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 OBS

modèle d'entreprise : terme en usage à Parcs Canada.  3, record 35, French, - mod%C3%A8le%20d%27entreprise

Record 35,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 36,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS

... there are three domains of reality in the world that exist concurrently and that to be able to function effectively in this world, we need to have developed competencies in all three of these domains. The three domains are those of the individual(I), the collective or community(We) and the external or objective world(It)... There are number of ways that this model can be used in coaching. First, it can be used as a way of assessing a leader's competencies and ascertaining what is the subject or area of coaching for this leader. Secondly, it can provide ways of making new distinctions and practicing new actions that enable a leader to become more powerfull in a particular area...  1, record 36, English, - I%2DWe%2DIt

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 2 OBS

I-We-It: term used in the new work philosophy.  2, record 36, English, - I%2DWe%2DIt

Record 36,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[...] le monde comporte trois domaines de réalité, et pour fonctionner efficacement dans ce monde nous devons posséder des compétences dans chacun d'eux. Ces trois domaines sont l'individuel (Je), le collectif ou communautaire (Nous) et le monde externe ou objectif (Objectif) [...] Ce modèle peut servir de plusieurs façons en coaching. Premièrement, il peut servir à évaluer les compétences d'un leader et à déterminer sur quel point ou aspect ce dernier a besoin de coaching. Deuxièmement, il peut permettre à un leader d'accéder à de nouvelles distinctions et de nouvelles pratiques qui l'aideront à accroître sa force dans un domaine particulier.  1, record 36, French, - Je%2DNous%2DObjectif

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Je-Nous-Objectif : terme utilisé dans la nouvelle philosophie du travail.  2, record 36, French, - Je%2DNous%2DObjectif

Record 36,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 37,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Speech from the Throne, October 1999. Consulting and Audit Canada, Report no. 572-0022, December 17, 1999. "The Government will become a model user of information technology and the Internet. By 2004, our goal is to be known around the world as the government most connected to its citizens, with Canadians able to access all government information and services on-line at the time and place of their choosing".  1, record 37, English, - Position%20Paper%20on%20the%20Role%20of%20Canadian%20Government%20Publishing%20and%20the%20Depository%20Services%20Program

Record 37,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Discours du Trône, Octobre 1999. Conseils et Vérification Canada, Rapport n° 572-0022, Le 17 décembre 1999. «Le gouvernement deviendra un utilisateur modèle des technologies de l'information et d'Internet. D'ici 2004, nous voulons être connus dans le monde entier comme le gouvernement le mieux branché avec ses citoyens. Les Canadiens et les Canadiennes auront accès à toute l'information et à tous les services gouvernementaux en direct à l'endroit et au moment qui leur conviennent».  1, record 37, French, - Expos%C3%A9%20de%20position%20sur%20le%20r%C3%B4le%20des%20%C3%A9ditions%20du%20gouvernement%20du%20Canada%20et%20du%20Programme%20des%20services%20de%20d%C3%A9p%C3%B4t

Record 37,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 38,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Service pistol used until 1985 or so.  3, record 38, English, - Colt%20%2E45%20M1911A1%20automatic%20pistol

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 2 OBS

In fact the Colt Model 1911 A1 is merely a Model 1911 to which has been added some superficial modifications during the 20's, in accordance with the desires of the U. S. Ordnance and the parallel reevaluation of the product inside the firm itself. The Colt Model 1911 A1 is generally better known by common people as available in huge quantities throughout the world and so many times a guest star in movies.  2, record 38, English, - Colt%20%2E45%20M1911A1%20automatic%20pistol

Record 38,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Pistolet réglementaire utilisé jusqu'à 1985 environ.  3, record 38, French, - pistolet%20automatique%20Colt%20%2E45%20M1911A1

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Le Colt Modèle 1911 A1 est en fait un 1911 auquel ont été apportées quelques modifications durant les années 20, suite aux exigences de l'U.S. Ordnance et dans le cadre normal d'une réévaluation au sein de la firme Colt. C'est sous cette forme qu'on connaît le mieux le Colt. 45, puisqu'il a participé en masse à la seconde guerre mondiale.  2, record 38, French, - pistolet%20automatique%20Colt%20%2E45%20M1911A1

Record 38,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 39,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Model experiments lend themselves to comparatively inexpensive and rapid investigations of the effect on speed and power due to changes in shape and dimensions which would be impracticable if attempted on full-sized ships.  1, record 39, English, - model%20experiment

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Model basins... are found in practically all shipbuilding countries of the world. There are at present some thirty-five model-testing stations with a total of forty-eight basins.  1, record 39, English, - model%20experiment

Record 39,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La condition première, dans les essais sur maquette, est la similitude géométrique : maquette et prototype, de tailles différentes, doivent avoir la même forme. Des considérations expérimentales limitent pourtant cette similitude géométrique.  1, record 39, French, - essai%20sur%20maquette

Record 39,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 40,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A VR product which uses neural net technology to create an artificial "partner" for a human drummer : neural nets are part of the "world models" and "user models" of such a VR entertainment model.  1, record 40, English, - neuro%2Ddrummer

Record 40,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le neuro-batteur de Fujitsu est un partenaire synthétique qui exploite les instructions d'un musicien via un réseau neuronal. Les données en entrée sont les schémas rythmiques joués par le batteur; les données en sortie sont les schémas rythmiques joués par le neuro-batteur. Le batteur peut influencer le jeu du neuro-batteur. Le batteur improvise. L'ordinateur lui répond par une improvisation. Le batteur rejoue en modifiant la partition du neuro-batteur. Puis le batteur procède à une nouvelle improvisation à laquelle le neuro-batteur répond en fonction de ce qu'il a «appris» lors de la première session.  1, record 40, French, - neuro%2Dbatteur

Record 40,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 41,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT

During the tutorial session, GUIDON maintains a record of the communication between tutor and student.  3, record 41, English, - tutorial%20session

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 2 CONT

The tutor selects a response based on what it knows about the student’s knowledge and shared goals for the tutorial session.  3, record 41, English, - tutorial%20session

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 3 CONT

GUIDON uses a "closed world" model where all objects, attributes and values that are relevant to a case are determined before the tutorial session begins.  4, record 41, English, - tutorial%20session

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 4 CONT

XTRA-TE handles unknown words very intelligently and students have access to an on-line English-Chinese dictionary during the tutoring session.  2, record 41, English, - tutorial%20session

Record 41,  Textual support,  French

Record 41,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 42,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Fractal Image Compression is about the mathematical ideas that lie behind the photographs and other pictures on Encarta. They are all fractals! They are stored as highly compressed data files produced using fractal image compression. Fractal image compression involves three basic mathematical modeling problems. The required models are [:] a mathematical model for real world image, a model for approximating model images by means of resolution independent image approximants, which must be described by finite data strings, and a computationally tractable model for the sources of the data strings, to enable the application of information theory to provide efficient representation of the image approximants.  2, record 42, English, - fractal%20image%20compression

Record 42,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Suppression automatique de tous les octets superflus dans une image numérisée, à l'aide d'algorithmes fractals qui combinent la théorie de l'information et la perception visuelle pour décrire des formes compliquées au moyen de formules très simples. Le stockage de ces formules permet la reconstruction par itération des images de départ.  1, record 42, French, - compression%20fractale%20d%27images

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les images codées en formules fractales ont un taux de compression de 70:1 et sont reconstruites sans aucune détérioration. Or, au-delà d'un taux de l0:1, les techniques habituelles risquent fort de nuire à la reconstruction de l'image. Technique déjà appliquée avec succès à la compression d'images sismiques en utilisant un algorithme fractal inspiré de la courbe de Peano. Voir les travaux récents de M. Barnsley.  1, record 42, French, - compression%20fractale%20d%27images

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 PHR

compression fractale automatique, manuelle.  1, record 42, French, - compression%20fractale%20d%27images

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 2 PHR

compression fractale à échelle de gris.  1, record 42, French, - compression%20fractale%20d%27images

Record 42,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 43,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... a computer-based microworld, called the Envisioning Machine, presents graphical models of velocity and acceleration(see Roschelle, 1987).... The Envisioning Machine is a computer program designed to teach students about velocity and acceleration. It is a microworld-based system with two windows. The bottom window depicts the "Observable World". In this window, different motions of a ball are modeled. The top window depicts the "Newtonian World" which can contain two particles. These particles are graphical representations of properties of motion.... The students’ task is to watch a ball in the Observable World and then set the position, velocity, and acceleration of a particle in the Newtonian World so as to model the motion of the ball.  2, record 43, English, - envisioning%20machine

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 2 CONT

The envisioning machine by Jeremy Roschelle at Xerox (Roschelle, 1987) ... presents a visualisation of concepts that have been very difficult to learn in the past.  1, record 43, English, - envisioning%20machine

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The trademark is "The Envisioning Machine".  3, record 43, English, - envisioning%20machine

Record 43,  Textual support,  French

Record 43,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 44,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Fischer, Brown, and Burton(1978; Burton, Brown, and Fischer, 1984) propose a paradigm for the design of optimal learning environments, which they call increasingly complex microworlds. The concept of microworlds created for educational purposes with the computer as a(universal simulator) is already the central theme of LOGO. Fischer et al. set out to formalize the notion of a succession of(microworlds) where the modifications at each step are meant to support learning. The idea is to start with a simplified world and to have a coach progressively add new dimensions of complexity that require an increasing mastery of basic skills. Fischer et al. present skiing instruction as a pedagogical success model that has made use of microworlds. Over the years, skiing instruction has become safer and surprisingly effective. According to the authors, the key to this success is the definition of progressive learning phases : instructors have combined technological advances with pedagogical cleverness to provide useful simplified versions of the skill.  1, record 44, English, - increasingly%20complex%20microworld

Record 44,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Voir micromonde, complexifié.  2, record 44, French, - micromonde%20complexifi%C3%A9

Record 44,  Textual support,  Spanish