TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A behavioural response would arise from an individual' s decision to work more(or less) or report more(or less) taxable income. The net primary impact in combination with the behavioural response is equal to the expected net fiscal impact on the government's budget balance.  2, record 1, English, - net%20fiscal%20impact

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Comme réaction comportementale, les particuliers décideraient de travailler plus (ou moins) ou de déclarer davantage (ou moins) de revenu imposable. L'incidence nette directe combinée à la réaction comportementale correspond à l'incidence financière nette attendue sur le solde budgétaire du gouvernement.  1, record 1, French, - incidence%20financi%C3%A8re%20nette

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Un impacto fiscal neto positivo de la inmigración es probable en aquellos Estados miembros cuyo nivel de empleo de emigrantes excede al de la población autóctona.  1, record 1, Spanish, - impacto%20fiscal%20neto

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A bargaining proposal is any improvement or change you would like to see in your collective agreement. It can involve wages, benefits, working conditions, changes to language, and much more. It is sometimes called a "bargaining demand. "  1, record 2, English, - bargaining%20proposal

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

En négociation collective, expression de la volonté d'une des parties d'obtenir telle modification dans les conditions de travail existantes ou telle nouvelle condition de travail.  3, record 2, French, - demande

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le terme [demande] s'applique également à l'ensemble des modifications désirées. Il peut y avoir des demandes patronales, mais on parle plus souvent de demandes syndicales.  3, record 2, French, - demande

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Amputees can be fitted with a robotic prosthesis to restore the function and appearance of the missing limb. Integration of the prosthesis into the body schema based on visual, proprioceptive, and haptic signals is assumed to be a prerequisite for effective use. In the ideal case, a prosthesis user could operate a robotic limb as well as a natural limb and would have a similar feeling of ownership and agency, i. e., perceived control, of the prosthetic limb, leading to a high acceptance...  1, record 3, English, - robotic%20prosthesis

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Jusqu'à présent, les prothèses robotiques se sont concentrées sur le remplacement du mouvement de l'articulation manquante. Ainsi, par exemple, le logiciel qui régit le comportement des prothèses de genou robotisées s'est concentré uniquement sur l'optimisation du mouvement de l'articulation du genou prothétique.  1, record 3, French, - proth%C3%A8se%20robotique

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] una prótesis robótica es un dispositivo artificial diseñado para reemplazar o mejorar una parte del cuerpo humano que ha sido amputada o ha perdido su funcionalidad. [Las prótesis robóticas] utilizan tecnología avanzada, como sensores, actuadores y sistemas de control, para replicar o amplificar las capacidades perdidas.  1, record 3, Spanish, - pr%C3%B3tesis%20rob%C3%B3tica

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The plan would seek to ensure that existing and future policies across the federal government prioritise the promotion of competition and limit to the extent possible the potential negative impacts on competition that can, often inadvertently, stem from government policies. The plan will focus on removing inefficient government policies that impede competition arising from regulation, procurement and industrial support.  1, record 4, English, - Whole%2Dof%2DGovernment%20Competition%20Plan

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Whole-of-Government Competition Plan: plan announced in the Spring Economic Update 2026.  2, record 4, English, - Whole%2Dof%2DGovernment%20Competition%20Plan

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ce plan viserait à faire en sorte que les politiques existantes et à venir à l'échelle du gouvernement fédéral favorisent en priorité la concurrence et qu'elles limitent, dans la mesure du possible, les répercussions négatives sur la concurrence qui peuvent, souvent par inadvertance, résulter de politiques gouvernementales. Le plan mettra l'accent sur l'élimination des politiques gouvernementales inefficaces qui nuisent à la concurrence en raison de la réglementation, de l'approvisionnement et du soutien industriel.  1, record 4, French, - Plan%20pangouvernemental%20pour%20la%20concurrence

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Plan pangouvernemental pour la concurrence : plan annoncé dans la Mise à jour économique du printemps de 2026.  2, record 4, French, - Plan%20pangouvernemental%20pour%20la%20concurrence

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Testimonial aids include [allowing] victims and witnesses to testify outside the courtroom by closed-circuit television or inside the courtroom but behind a screen, which would allow them not to see the accused.  1, record 5, English, - testimonial%20aid

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Testimonial aids are part of a victim’s right to protection. A victim or witness can ask the prosecutor or the Court for testimonial aids.  3, record 5, English, - testimonial%20aid

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[Une aide au témoignage peut notamment consister à] permettre aux victimes et aux témoins de témoigner à l'extérieur de la salle d'audience par télévision en circuit fermé ou à l'intérieur de la salle d'audience, mais derrière un écran afin qu'ils puissent ne pas voir l'accusé.  1, record 5, French, - aide%20au%20t%C3%A9moignage

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les aides au témoignage font partie du droit d'une victime à la protection. Une victime ou un témoin peut s'adresser au poursuivant ou au tribunal pour demander des aides au témoignage.  3, record 5, French, - aide%20au%20t%C3%A9moignage

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The prudent person rule(also called the prudent investor rule) requires fiduciaries, such as trustees, to invest and manage trust property and assets with the care, skill, and caution that a prudent person would exercise under similar circumstances.  1, record 6, English, - prudent%20person%20rule

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

prudent man rule: This designation is considered sexist. The designations "prudent person rule" and "prudent investor rule" should therefore be used as they are more neutral.  3, record 6, English, - prudent%20person%20rule

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Ainsi, la règle de l'homme prudent, énoncée par un arrêt de 1830 mais surtout appliquée à partir des années 1970, requiert du trustee [fiduciaire] : «de se conduire honnêtement et d'exercer une saine discrétion. Il doit observer la conduite propre aux hommes de prudence, de discrétion et d'intelligence qui gèrent leurs propres affaires [...]» (Arrêt Harvard College v. Amory, 1830, Massachusetts).  2, record 6, French, - r%C3%A8gle%20de%20la%20personne%20prudente

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

règle du bon père de famille : Critiquées par une bonne proportion d'auteurs, les expressions formées avec le syntagme «bon père de famille» sont aujourd'hui considérées comme désuètes, car elles font écho au système patriarcal qui dominait auparavant le système du droit. Il est donc préférable d'employer la désignation «règle de la personne prudente».  4, record 6, French, - r%C3%A8gle%20de%20la%20personne%20prudente

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Characteristics of a reasonable person standard include : A person must exercise the standard of care that would be expected of an ordinary, reasonable and prudent person in the same circumstances to avoid liability; It is an objective standard. …; The reasonable person is not a particular person. Rather, the standard takes into account both the practicalities of what ordinary people do and what the judges believe they should do; It is not a standard that requires perfection or removal of every possible danger – it is a standard that requires reasonableness; and everyone is held up to the reasonable person standard, including the victim.  4, record 7, English, - reasonable%20person%20standard

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

reasonable man standard: Traditionally, the term "man" has been used in the expression "reasonable man" as a generic to mean human being. The expression is regarded by many as sexist and has fallen from favour. Reasonable person is now preferred in the literature.  5, record 7, English, - reasonable%20person%20standard

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Pour appliquer le critère de la personne raisonnable, il faut examiner la conduite de la personne concernée en se plaçant dans la situation d'une personne avisée, diligente et attentive aux droits d'autrui. Autrement dit, il faut se demander si une personne raisonnable aurait agi de la même façon.  2, record 7, French, - crit%C3%A8re%20de%20la%20personne%20raisonnable

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Le critère de la «personne raisonnable» est un critère qui s'applique tout autant en common law qu'en droit civil.  2, record 7, French, - crit%C3%A8re%20de%20la%20personne%20raisonnable

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Judicial impartiality is concerned both with impartiality in fact and impartiality in the perception of a reasonable, fair minded and informed person. In judicial matters, the test for conflict of interest must include both actual conflicts between the judge's self interest and the duty of impartial adjudication and circumstances in which a reasonable, fair minded and informed person would reasonably apprehend a conflict.  2, record 8, English, - reasonable%2C%20fair%20minded%20and%20informed%20person

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Critère selon lequel un juge doit évaluer s'il existe un conflit entre son intérêt personnel et l'exercice de ses fonctions, ce qui peut être un motif de récusation.  2, record 8, French, - personne%20raisonnable%2C%20impartiale%20et%20bien%20inform%C3%A9e

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The purpose of this document is to provide guidance on key considerations and the criteria that the Agency uses to determine whether a designated project would warrant a monitoring committee.  1, record 9, English, - Operational%20Guidance%3A%20Framework%20for%20determining%20whether%20a%20Monitoring%20Committee%20is%20warranted%20for%20a%20Designated%20Project%20under%20the%20Canadian%20Environmental%20Assessment%20Act%202012%20and%20under%20the%20Impact%20Assessment%20Act

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le présent document a pour objet de fournir une orientation au personnel de l'Agence [d'évaluation d'impact] sur des considérations clés et les critères qui seraient utilisés pour déterminer si un projet désigné justifierait un comité de surveillance.  1, record 9, French, - Directives%20op%C3%A9rationnelles%20%3A%20Cadre%20permettant%20de%20d%C3%A9terminer%20si%20un%20comit%C3%A9%20de%20surveillance%20est%20justifi%C3%A9%20pour%20un%20projet%20d%C3%A9sign%C3%A9%20en%20vertu%20de%20la%20Loi%20canadienne%20sur%20l%27%C3%A9valuation%20environnementale%202012%20et%20de%20la%20Loi%20sur%20l%27%C3%A9valuation%20d%27impact

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Exemptions based on an injury test provide for the denial of access to requested information if disclosure "could reasonably be expected to be injurious" to the interest specified in the exemption. "Injury" in this context means having a detrimental effect. The fact that the disclosure could result in an administrative change in a government institution is not sufficient to satisfy an injury test. It must be possible to identify an actual detrimental effect on the interest specified in the exemption.  2, record 10, English, - injury%20test

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

In the context of an access to information or personal information request, the injury test is used to determine whether the information requested is covered by an exemption because its disclosure would likely result in harm to the interest protected by the exemption.  3, record 10, English, - injury%20test

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Dans le cadre d'une demande d'accès à l'information ou de renseignements personnels, le critère subjectif sert à déterminer si les renseignements demandés sont visés par une exception parce que leur communication entraînerait vraisemblablement un préjudice à l'intérêt protégé par l'exception.  2, record 10, French, - crit%C3%A8re%20subjectif

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Dynamic application security testing(DAST) is a security testing method that examines web applications while they’re running. It simulates attacks, just like a hacker would, to uncover vulnerabilities that might be missed by other methods. DAST doesn’t need access to the source code, making it ideal for testing applications in production or when the source code isn’t available.  2, record 11, English, - dynamic%20application%20security%20testing

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le test dynamique de la sécurité des applications (DAST) consiste à tester une application en cours d'exécution. Il s'agit d'une méthode de test «boîte noire» qui ne nécessite pas l'accès au code source.  2, record 11, French, - test%20dynamique%20de%20s%C3%A9curit%C3%A9%20des%20applications

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

ARNI, or an angiotensin receptor/neprilysin inhibitor, is made up of two drugs put together to treat heart failure. It contains an ARB (angiotensin II receptor blocker) and a neprilysin inhibitor.  6, record 12, English, - angiotensin%20II%20receptor%20and%20neprilysin%20inhibitor

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Angiotensin II receptor–neprilysin inhibitors. Sacubitril-valsartan isa fixed dose combination of the angiotensin II receptor blocker valsartan and the neprilysin inhibitor sacubitril.... Sacubitril/valsartan is a combination product. Sacubritil acts as a neprilysin inhibitor and works by blocking the action of neprilysin, inhibiting the breakdown of natriuretic peptides. This results in increased diuresis, vasodilation, reduction in blood pressure and work on the heart. Valsartan is an angiotensin receptor blocker and inhibits the RAAS [renin-angiotensin aldosterone system]... to reduce the maladaptive response to cardiac failure. Neprilysin breaks down angiotensin II, so sacubitril given alone would result in an accumulation of angiotensin II. For this reason, it must be combined with an angiotensin receptor blocker to block the effect of excess angiotensin II.  2, record 12, English, - angiotensin%20II%20receptor%20and%20neprilysin%20inhibitor

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Médicament composé de deux agents actifs qui est employé pour traiter l'insuffisance cardiaque.  2, record 12, French, - inhibiteur%20de%20la%20n%C3%A9prilysine%2Fantagoniste%20des%20r%C3%A9cepteurs%20de%20l%27angiotensine%20II

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Canadian Arctic Class(CAC) ships range from an icebreaker that can operate virtually anywhere in the Arctic and can proceed through multiyear ice continuously(CAC1), down to CAC4 which would be capable of navigating in any thickness of first-year ice found in the Canadian Arctic.  1, record 13, English, - Canadian%20Arctic%20Class%20ship

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Canadian Arctic Class (CAC) was a class attributed to a vessel that met the requirements of TP [Transport Publication] 12260 Equivalent Standards for the Construction of Arctic Class Ships, under the Arctic Shipping Pollution Prevention Regulations, which were repealed in 2017 and replaced by the Arctic Shipping Safety and Pollution Prevention Regulations. Unified Requirements from the International Association of Classification Societies (IACS) for the construction of Polar Class ships have since been used instead.  6, record 13, English, - Canadian%20Arctic%20Class%20ship

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La classe ou catégorie arctique canadienne était une classe qu'on attribuait à un bâtiment pour attester qu'il satisfaisait aux exigences prévues à la [Publication de Transports Canada] TP 12260 Normes équivalentes pour la construction de navires de la classe arctique, qui était associée au Règlement sur la prévention de la pollution des eaux arctiques par les navires (RPPEAN). Ce règlement a été abrogé en 2017 et remplacé par le Règlement sur la sécurité de la navigation et la prévention de la pollution dans l'Arctique. Depuis, on utilise plutôt les Prescriptions Uniformes établies par la International Association of Classification Societies pour la construction de navires de classe polaire.  1, record 13, French, - navire%20de%20classe%20arctique%20canadienne

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

In the context of an access to information or personal information request, the class test is used to determine whether the information requested falls within a class of information covered by an exemption due to its nature and the harm that its disclosure would cause.  2, record 14, English, - class%20test

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Dans le cadre d'une demande d'accès à l'information ou de renseignements personnels, le critère objectif sert à déterminer si les renseignements demandés relèvent d'une catégorie de renseignements visés par une exception en raison de leur nature et du préjudice que susciterait leur communication.  2, record 14, French, - crit%C3%A8re%20objectif

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Corrosion scales formed on iron pipe surfaces are an important factor defining water quality in drinking water distribution systems, since they would release contaminants and cause water discoloration at transient hydrodynamic regimes. Consequently, characterization of corrosion scales is indispensable to water quality protection.  2, record 15, English, - corrosion%20scale

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

corrosion scale: designation usually used in the plural.  3, record 15, English, - corrosion%20scale

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La corrosion constitue un problème courant des réseaux de distribution d'eau potable et des systèmes de plomberie au Canada. La corrosion est la détérioration d'un matériau, habituellement un métal, due à une réaction de celui-ci avec son environnement. Dans les réseaux de distribution d'eau potable, les tuyaux (comme les entrées de service en plomb) et les raccords métalliques font partie des matériaux qui peuvent être sujets à la corrosion interne et qui peuvent relarguer des concentrations croissantes de contaminants. La corrosion tend à provoquer une augmentation de la concentration de nombreux métaux (par exemple, des sous-produits de la corrosion) dans l'eau du robinet des consommateurs. Les dépôts de corrosion dans les tuyaux constituent également un réservoir important d'une grande variété de contaminants, dont certains sont préoccupants pour la santé.  2, record 15, French, - d%C3%A9p%C3%B4t%20de%20corrosion

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS

dépôt de corrosion : désignation habituellement utilisée au pluriel.  3, record 15, French, - d%C3%A9p%C3%B4t%20de%20corrosion

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The European Rapid Reaction Corps is composed of five participating countries: France, Germany, Belgium, Spain and Luxembourg.  3, record 16, English, - European%20Rapid%20Reaction%20Corps

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Eurocorps consists primarily of ground troops(with naval and air components) and would fall under NATO command in the event of war. It may also be deployed for peacekeeping, peace enforcement or humanitarian missions under NATO or UN [United Nations] command.  3, record 16, English, - European%20Rapid%20Reaction%20Corps

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 3 OBS

European Rapid Reaction Corps; Eurocorps: designations to be used by NATO.  3, record 16, English, - European%20Rapid%20Reaction%20Corps

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le Corps de réaction rapide européen est composé de cinq pays participants : la France, l’Allemagne, la Belgique, l’Espagne et le Luxembourg.  3, record 16, French, - Corps%20de%20r%C3%A9action%20rapide%20europ%C3%A9en

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Le CRRE est principalement composé de forces terrestres (avec des composantes navales et aériennes) et relèverait du commandement de l'OTAN en cas de guerre. Il peut également être déployé pour des opérations de maintien de la paix, d'imposition de la paix ou des missions humanitaires sous le commandement de l'OTAN ou de l'ONU [Organisation des Nations Unies].  3, record 16, French, - Corps%20de%20r%C3%A9action%20rapide%20europ%C3%A9en

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 3 OBS

Corps de réaction rapide européen; CRRE : désignations d'usage obligatoire à l'OTAN.  3, record 16, French, - Corps%20de%20r%C3%A9action%20rapide%20europ%C3%A9en

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A system of extensive agriculture allowing the production of crops without irrigation in areas of limited rainfall.  2, record 17, English, - dry%20farming

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Dry farming involves conserving soil moisture through mulching, frequent fallowing, maintenance of a fine tilth by cross-ploughing, repeated working of the soil after rainfall and removal of any weeds that would take up some of the moisture.  2, record 17, English, - dry%20farming

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Ensemble de techniques de culture permettant de tirer parti de très faibles pluviométries.  2, record 17, French, - aridoculture

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'agriculture sèche est une méthode de culture qui consiste à cultiver des plantes sans irrigation dans des régions qui reçoivent de faibles niveaux de précipitations  3, record 17, French, - aridoculture

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

En términos agrarios, el secano se define como la tierra de labor que no tiene riego y se beneficia exclusivamente del agua de lluvia.  1, record 17, Spanish, - agricultura%20de%20secano

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

In artillery, a zone covered by a weapon-locating radar because it contains a critical asset whose loss would jeopardize the mission.  1, record 18, English, - critical%20friendly%20zone

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

critical friendly zone; CFZ: designations and definition officially approved by the Army Terminology Panel; designations standardized by NATO.  2, record 18, English, - critical%20friendly%20zone

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Dans le contexte de l'artillerie, zone couverte par un radar de repérage d'armes, car elle contient une ressource essentielle dont la perte pourrait sérieusement mettre en péril la mission.  1, record 18, French, - zone%20amie%20cl%C3%A9

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

zone amie clé; ZAC : désignations et définition uniformisées par le Groupe d'experts en terminologie de l'Armée de terre.  3, record 18, French, - zone%20amie%20cl%C3%A9

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 2 OBS

zone amie critique : désignation normalisée par l'OTAN.  4, record 18, French, - zone%20amie%20cl%C3%A9

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

For the duration of the war, the combatants would engage in a chemical arms race. Both sides recruited hundreds of chemists, engineers, and physiologists to serve in special military gas warfare services. These experts worked intensively to discover new toxic gases and delivery systems and to develop defensive equipment, procedures, and medical treatments.  2, record 19, English, - chemical%20arms%20race

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Au cours de la Première Guerre mondiale, une véritable course à l'armement chimique s'engage, les États belligérants mobilisent d'importantes sommes d'argent pour la recherche, la conception et la production industrielle de ces nouvelles armes.  4, record 19, French, - course%20aux%20armements%20chimiques

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[In September 2025, it was announced that the] government [would] introduce a new policy to ensure the federal government buys from Canadian suppliers, require local content when domestic suppliers are unavailable, extend this approach to all federal funding streams and Crown corporations, and provide a roadmap for provinces and municipalities to apply similar standards to their own procurement.  3, record 20, English, - Buy%20Canadian

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[En septembre 2025, il a été annoncé que] le gouvernement [mettrait] en place une nouvelle politique visant à garantir que le gouvernement fédéral s'approvisionne auprès de fournisseurs canadiens et exigera le recours à des produits locaux lorsque les fournisseurs nationaux ne seront pas en mesure de répondre à la demande; il appliquera cette approche à tous les mécanismes fédéraux de financement et aux sociétés d'État, et fournira une feuille de route aux provinces, aux territoires et aux municipalités afin qu'elles appliquent des normes similaires à leurs propres achats.  2, record 20, French, - Achetez%20canadien

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The site study area is the project's footprint. In other words, it is where project activities would be undertaken, and it includes the project's proposed facilities, buildings and infrastructure.  3, record 21, English, - site%20study%20area

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La zone d'étude du site est l'empreinte du projet (c.-à-d. là où les activités du projet seraient entreprises, y compris les installations, les bâtiments et les infrastructures du projet).  3, record 21, French, - zone%20d%27%C3%A9tude%20du%20site

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Legal action designed to rescind a contract when the goods acquired have hidden defects or are not able to be used for the originally intended purpose and, having been aware of such defects, the buyer would not have agreed to buy.  3, record 22, English, - redhibitory%20action

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

redhibitory action: term and definition reproduced from the CAPITAL Business Dictionary with the permission of LID Editorial Empresarial.  4, record 22, English, - redhibitory%20action

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 2 OBS

action for redhibition: designation used in Louisiana.  5, record 22, English, - redhibitory%20action

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Action par laquelle l'acheteur demande la résiliation de la vente, en raison de vices cachés existant lors de la vente, lorsque ceux-ci rendent le bien impropre à l'usage auquel il le destinait ou en diminuent tellement son utilité qu'il ne l'aurait pas acheté ou n'aurait pas donné un prix si élevé s'il les avait connus.  3, record 22, French, - action%20r%C3%A9dhibitoire

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Acción que tiende a obtener la resolución del contrato cuando la cosa adquirida tuviera defectos ocultos y resultase impropia para el uso para el que fue adquirida, de forma que el comprador no la habría adquirido si los hubiera conocido.  1, record 22, Spanish, - acci%C3%B3n%20redhibitoria

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

acción redhibitoria: término y definición extraídos del CAPITAL Business Dictionary con la autorización de LID Editorial Empresarial.  2, record 22, Spanish, - acci%C3%B3n%20redhibitoria

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A completed project would directly benefit travellers in the Québec City to Toronto corridor through the provision of faster and more reliable passenger rail service.  2, record 23, English, - Alto%20high%2Dspeed%20rail%20project

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Alto high-speed rail project: project announced in the 2025 federal budget.  3, record 23, English, - Alto%20high%2Dspeed%20rail%20project

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Une fois achevé, le projet profiterait directement aux personnes voyageant dans le corridor Québec-Toronto, grâce à un service ferroviaire voyageur plus rapide et plus fiable.  2, record 23, French, - projet%20de%20train%20%C3%A0%20grande%20vitesse%20Alto

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 2 OBS

projet de train à grande vitesse Alto : projet annoncé dans le budget fédéral de 2025.  3, record 23, French, - projet%20de%20train%20%C3%A0%20grande%20vitesse%20Alto

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The authors recognize the existence of a duty to cooperate that flows from the requirements of good faith. This duty is sometimes described as a "positive" obligation that requires a party to be proactive in accommodating the interests and legitimate expectations of his or her contracting partner, as opposed to the "negative" obligations imposed by the duty of good faith, which require a party to refrain from doing certain things that would harm the other party...  1, record 24, English, - duty%20of%20good%20faith

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

En conclusion, l'obligation de bonne foi codifiée aux articles 6, 7 et 1375 C.c.Q. [Code civil du Québec] impose à chaque cocontractant une obligation de se donner une attitude positive qui permet à chacun de tirer l'avantage qu'il souhaitait lors de la conclusion de contrat. Il doit, ainsi, remplir son devoir de loyauté et de coopération envers l'autre, non seulement lors des négociations de contrat, mais aussi durant son exécution et lors de son extinction.  1, record 24, French, - obligation%20de%20bonne%20foi

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A method of warfare through which massive damage would be caused to persons through the dissemination of radioactive substances, such as those that could be released by attacks on nuclear facilities, and not by the use of nuclear weapons.  3, record 25, English, - radiological%20warfare

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

radiological warfare; RW: designations officially approved by the Department of National Defence and the Canadian Forces.  4, record 25, English, - radiological%20warfare

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Méthode de combat consistant à causer des dommages massifs aux personnes par la diffusion de substances radioactives comme celles qui se dégageraient à la suite d'attaques contre des installations nucléaires et non pas par des attaques à l'arme nucléaire.  3, record 25, French, - guerre%20radiologique

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

guerre radiologique; Grad : désignations uniformisées par le ministère de la Défense nationale et les Forces canadiennes.  4, record 25, French, - guerre%20radiologique

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Optogenetics is a technique that, as its names implies, combines genetics and optics to control protein function with light—a principle initially developed by neuroscientists with the aim of controlling neuronal activity with cellular and millisecond-temporal precision... [A scientist] first suggested that light could help with understanding the complexity of the brain by allowing the activation or inhibition of individual neurons :"The ideal signal would be light, probably at an infrared wavelength to allow the light to penetrate far enough. This seems rather farfetched but it is conceivable that molecular biologists could engineer a particular cell type to be sensitive to light in this way. "  2, record 26, English, - optogenetics

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Technique qui consiste à rendre des cellules photosensibles par génie génétique afin d'en étudier l'activité en les exposant à une lumière de longueur d'onde appropriée.  1, record 26, French, - optog%C3%A9n%C3%A9tique

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 OBS

L'optogénétique met en évidence des relations entre l'activité de populations cellulaires, telles que des neurones ou des myocytes, et des phénomènes physiologiques, physiopathologiques ou comportementaux.  1, record 26, French, - optog%C3%A9n%C3%A9tique

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 2 OBS

optogénétique : désignation et définition publiées au Journal officiel de la République française le 4 mars 2017.  2, record 26, French, - optog%C3%A9n%C3%A9tique

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

From article 1442 [of the Civil Code of Quebec] came the theory of accessory,... whereby the warranty of quality was deemed to be an accessory to the property being sold, as the warranty is directly related to the property itself. Following this theory, any claim arising from the warranty of quality during the purchase of a property is transmissible to the successors simultaneously with the property itself. In other words, the warranty follows the property in the hands of the subsequent purchaser which, in theory, would allow the subsequent purchaser to sue the initial seller for latent defects.  1, record 27, English, - theory%20of%20accessory

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

On connaît l'arrêt Kravitz qui, sur la base de la théorie de l'accessoire, a permis au sous-acquéreur d'exercer une action directe en garantie des vices cachés contre le fabricant et qui est à l'origine de l'article 1442 du Code civil du Québec.  2, record 27, French, - th%C3%A9orie%20de%20l%27accessoire

Record 27,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 28,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[One of the] descriptive attributes of the biometric data subject ... estimated or derived from the biometric sample ... by automated means.  1, record 28, English, - biometric%20property

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Fingerprints can be classified by the biometric properties of ridge-flow, i. e. arch, whorl and loop types. Estimates of age or gender... from face recognition would also be biometric properties.  1, record 28, English, - biometric%20property

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 2 OBS

biometric property: designation and definition standardized by ISO in collaboration with the International Electrotechnical Commission.  2, record 28, English, - biometric%20property

Record 28,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[Un des] attributs descriptifs du sujet de données biométriques[,] estimés ou établis à partir de l'échantillon biométrique [...] par des moyens automatisés.  1, record 28, French, - propri%C3%A9t%C3%A9%20biom%C3%A9trique

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les empreintes digitales peuvent être classées selon les propriétés biométriques de la direction des crêtes, c'est-à-dire types d'arcs, de verticilles et de boucles. Les estimations de l'âge ou du genre [...] à partir de la reconnaissance faciale seraient également des propriétés biométriques.  1, record 28, French, - propri%C3%A9t%C3%A9%20biom%C3%A9trique

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 2 OBS

propriété biométrique : désignation et définition normalisées par l'ISO en collaboration avec la Commission électrotechnique internationale.  2, record 28, French, - propri%C3%A9t%C3%A9%20biom%C3%A9trique

Record 28,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Azure Multi-Factor Authentication [...] Proporciona seguridad adicional para sus identidades al requerir dos o más elementos para la autenticación completa. [Por ejemplo,] algún tipo de propiedad biométrica, como una huella digital o un escaneo facial [...]  1, record 28, Spanish, - propiedad%20biom%C3%A9trica

Record 29,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A policy model where individuals or households regularly receive a minimum amount of funds from the government.  2, record 29, English, - basic%20income%20model

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The report indicates that the redistributive effect of [the] basic income model, with a set of assumptions about the elimination of certain federal and provincial programs and measures to offset costs, would include a 17. 5 percent increase in the average household income for the lowest-income quintile.  3, record 29, English, - basic%20income%20model

Record 29,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Modèle de politique selon lequel les particuliers ou les ménages reçoivent régulièrement un montant minimum de fonds de la part du gouvernement.  2, record 29, French, - mod%C3%A8le%20de%20revenu%20de%20base

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Reposant sur un ensemble d'hypothèses concernant l'élimination de certains programmes fédéraux et provinciaux et l'instauration de mesures visant à compenser les coûts, le rapport révèle que l'effet de redistribution associé à ce modèle de revenu de base comprendrait, entre autres, une augmentation du revenu moyen des ménages de 17,5 [pour cent] pour le quintile de revenu le plus bas.  3, record 29, French, - mod%C3%A8le%20de%20revenu%20de%20base

Record 29,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 30,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT

It [payment under protest] often occurs [when] payment is demanded of a debtor who, although quite convinced he owes nothing, realizes that failure to pay would result in serious prejudice to himself. It was decided that, in such cases, the debtor may pay under protest, that is, execute the obligation while at the same time declaring that he owes nothing, and that such payment cannot therefore be taken as tacit or express recognition of the fact that payment is due or that the debt exists.... payment under protest brings about a shifting of the burden of proof : the right of recovery arises in favour of the payer unless the person who has received the payment proves that such payment was in fact due.  1, record 30, English, - payment%20under%20protest

Record 30,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Paiement effectué par une personne qui affirme ne pas devoir la somme d'argent réclamée, et ce, afin d'éviter un préjudice comme une saisie de ses biens.  2, record 30, French, - paiement%20sous%20prot%C3%AAt

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le paiement effectué sous protêt permet d'éviter à la personne qui paie que son geste soit assimilé à une reconnaissance tacite ou expresse de l'existence d'une dette.  2, record 30, French, - paiement%20sous%20prot%C3%AAt

Record 30,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 31,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... the definition would define hate speech in terms of its hateful content, namely any content that expresses detestation or vilification of persons on a prohibited ground of discrimination.  2, record 31, English, - hateful%20content

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 2 CONT

It is not always easy to discern when "hateful content" on the Internet crosses the line from being offensive to illegal. The line between hate speech and free speech is a thin one, and different countries have different levels of tolerance.  3, record 31, English, - hateful%20content

Record 31,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] la définition concernerait le discours haineux sur le plan du contenu haineux, à savoir tout contenu exprimant la haine ou la diffamation contre des personnes, s'il est fondé sur un motif de distinction illicite.  2, record 31, French, - contenu%20haineux

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Il n'est pas toujours facile de discerner quand un «contenu haineux» publié sur Internet passe d'offensant à carrément illégal. La frontière est souvent mince entre liberté d'expression et propos haineux.  3, record 31, French, - contenu%20haineux

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS

contenu haineux : désignation tirée du mini-lexique «Cyberespace et droit» et reproduit avec l'autorisation du Centre de ressources en français juridique de l'Université de Saint-Boniface.  4, record 31, French, - contenu%20haineux

Record 31,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 32,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A permanent resident or a foreign national may be inadmissible on grounds of security if he or she is a danger to the security of Canada, engages in terrorism, or engages in acts of violence that would or might endanger the lives or safety of persons in Canada.  2, record 32, English, - be%20inadmissible%20on%20grounds%20of%20security

Record 32,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Un résident permanent ou un étranger peut être interdit de territoire pour raison de sécurité s'il constitue un danger pour la sécurité du Canada, s'il se livre au terrorisme ou s'il est l'auteur de tout acte de violence susceptible de mettre en danger la vie ou la sécurité d'autrui au Canada.  2, record 32, French, - %C3%AAtre%20interdit%20de%20territoire%20pour%20raison%20de%20s%C3%A9curit%C3%A9

Record 32,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 33,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The middle-class tax cut announced in May 2025... would reduce the first marginal personal income tax rate, and thus the rate applied to most non-refundable tax credits, from 15 per cent to 14. 5 per cent for the 2025 taxation year, and to 14 per cent for the 2026 and subsequent taxation years.  3, record 33, English, - middle%2Dclass%20tax%20cut

Record 33,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La réduction d'impôt pour la classe moyenne annoncée en mai 2025 [...] réduirait de 15 % à 14,5 % pour l'année d'imposition 2025, et à 14 % pour 2026 et les années d'imposition subséquentes le taux d'imposition marginal de la première tranche de revenu des particuliers, et donc le taux qui s'applique à la plupart des crédits d'impôt non remboursables.  3, record 33, French, - r%C3%A9duction%20d%27imp%C3%B4t%20pour%20la%20classe%20moyenne

Record 33,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[El primer ministro mencionó que impulsará] una reducción de impuestos para la clase media antes del Día de Canadá para abordar las preocupaciones sobre la asequibilidad, acelerar la construcción de viviendas, controlar la delincuencia y construir importantes proyectos de infraestructura de importancia nacional.  1, record 33, Spanish, - reducci%C3%B3n%20de%20impuestos%20para%20la%20clase%20media

Record 34,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Tax points came to prominence with the Federal-Provincial Fiscal Arrangements Act of 1961 ... when the federal and provincial governments converted from the tax rental arrangements (which originated during World War II) to separate federal and provincial personal and corporate income taxes (PIT and CIT).  3, record 34, English, - income%20tax%20point

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[A tax point is] one percentage point of basic federal tax payable; this is the amount a province would get if the federal government transfers a personal income tax point to a province. If the federal government plans to transfer two tax points to the provinces to compensate them for taking over the full cost of what had been a shared-cost program, it turns over to each province two percentage points of the federal basic tax collected from the taxpayers of that province. In the case of corporate income tax, it is one percentage point of taxable corporate profits.  4, record 34, English, - income%20tax%20point

Record 34,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Au début des années 1960, la valeur d'un point d'impôt à l'égard de l'impôt sur le revenu des particuliers était mesurée en points de pourcentage de l'impôt fédéral de base, le total donnant 100 [...] Ainsi, le transfert d'un point d'impôt équivalait à la diminution de 1 % de l'impôt fédéral de base.  2, record 34, French, - point%20d%27imp%C3%B4t

Record 34,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] aunque los puntos impositivos nivelados que se transfieren no representan un pago real, esta transferencia de espacio fiscal es usada de dos maneras. Primero, una vez que el gobierno federal establece la cantidad agregada de la transferencia, el valor para todas las provincias de la transferencia de puntos impositivos determina el gasto en efectivo federal. [...] Segundo, el espacio fiscal nivelado transferido juega también un importante papel en la asignación de las transferencias en efectivo entre las provincias.  1, record 34, Spanish, - punto%20impositivo

Record 35,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The operational service program allows certain eligible plan members to retire earlier with an immediate unreduced pension after completing 25 years of actual operational service. Eligible plan members can also retire at age 50 with at least 10 years of actual and 10 years of "deemed" operational service.  2, record 35, English, - operational%20service%20early%20retirement%20program

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 2 OBS

[A] change [suggested in the 2025 federal budget] would apply to frontline federal workers in the following groups : border services officers, parliamentary protection officers, search and rescue personnel, and both federal and territorial firefighters, paramedics, and correctional employees.  2, record 35, English, - operational%20service%20early%20retirement%20program

Record 35,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Dans le budget de 2025, le gouvernement propose de modifier la Loi sur la pension de la fonction publique pour élargir le programme de retraite anticipée du service opérationnel à d'autres groupes d'employés de première ligne admissibles au Régime de retraite de la fonction publique. Ces prestations de retraite spéciales permettront aux pompiers, aux agents des services frontaliers, aux agents de protection parlementaire et à d'autres employés de première ligne de prendre leur retraite de manière anticipée avec une couverture de pension non réduite après 25 années de service opérationnel effectif, ou à l'âge de 50 ans après 25 années de service opérationnel effectif et de service opérationnel équivalent combinés (au moins 10 années de service opérationnel effectif), comme y ont droit actuellement les membres du personnel de Service correctionnel Canada travaillant dans un établissement correctionnel fédéral.  3, record 35, French, - programme%20de%20retraite%20anticip%C3%A9e%20du%20service%20op%C3%A9rationnel

Record 35,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 36,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... a temporary, non-refundable top-up tax credit [would benefit] individuals whose non-refundable credits exceed the first tax bracket and who could owe more tax due to the reduction of the first personal tax rate and related credit rate.  2, record 36, English, - top%2Dup%20tax%20credit

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS

top-up tax credit: tax credit announced in the 2025 federal budget.  3, record 36, English, - top%2Dup%20tax%20credit

Record 36,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Crédit d'impôt compensatoire. Le taux qui s'applique à la plupart des crédits d'impôt non remboursables est fondé sur le taux d'imposition marginal de la première tranche de revenu des particuliers. La réduction d'impôt pour la classe moyenne annoncée en mai 2025 [...] réduirait de 15 % à 14,5 % pour l'année d'imposition 2025, et à 14 % pour 2026 et les années d'imposition subséquentes le taux d'imposition marginal de la première tranche de revenu des particuliers, et donc le taux qui s'applique à la plupart des crédits d'impôt non remboursables.  2, record 36, French, - cr%C3%A9dit%20d%27imp%C3%B4t%20compensatoire

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS

crédit d'impôt compensatoire : crédit d'impôt annoncé dans le budget fédéral de 2025.  3, record 36, French, - cr%C3%A9dit%20d%27imp%C3%B4t%20compensatoire

Record 36,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS

crédito fiscal compensatorio: crédito fiscal anunciado en el presupuesto federal de Canadá de 2025.  1, record 36, Spanish, - cr%C3%A9dito%20fiscal%20compensatorio

Record 37,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[The Wind West Atlantic Energy project] would leverage over 60 [gigawatts] of wind power potential in Nova Scotia, and more across Atlantic Canada, connecting that renewable, emissions-free energy to Eastern and Atlantic Canada to meet rapidly growing demand.  2, record 37, English, - Wind%20West%20Atlantic%20Energy

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Wind West Atlantic Energy: project development will be overseen by the Major Projects Office.  3, record 37, English, - Wind%20West%20Atlantic%20Energy

Record 37,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Le projet Wind West Atlantic Energy] exploiterait plus de 60 [gigawatts] de potentiel éolien en Nouvelle-Écosse et dans l'ensemble du Canada atlantique, en reliant cette énergie renouvelable et sans émissions à l'Est du pays et au Canada atlantique pour répondre à la demande en croissance rapide.  2, record 37, French, - Wind%20West%20Atlantic%20Energy

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Wind West Atlantic Energy : l'élaboration du projet sera sous la supervision du Bureau des grands projets.  3, record 37, French, - Wind%20West%20Atlantic%20Energy

Record 37,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 38,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... a temporary personal support workers tax credit... would provide eligible personal support workers working for eligible health care establishments with a refundable tax credit of 5 per cent of eligible earnings, providing a credit value of up to $1, 100.  2, record 38, English, - personal%20support%20workers%20tax%20credit

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 OBS

personal support workers tax credit: tax credit announced in the 2025 federal budget.  3, record 38, English, - personal%20support%20workers%20tax%20credit

Record 38,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Crédit d'impôt pour les préposés aux services de soutien à la personne. [...] Ce crédit offrirait aux préposés aux services de soutien à la personne admissibles travaillant pour des établissements de soins de santé admissibles un crédit d'impôt remboursable de 5 % des revenus admissibles, jusqu'à une valeur de crédit de 1 100 $.  2, record 38, French, - cr%C3%A9dit%20d%27imp%C3%B4t%20pour%20les%20pr%C3%A9pos%C3%A9s%20aux%20services%20de%20soutien%20%C3%A0%20la%20personne

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 OBS

crédit d'impôt pour les préposés aux services de soutien à la personne : crédit d'impôt annoncé dans le budget fédéral de 2025.  3, record 38, French, - cr%C3%A9dit%20d%27imp%C3%B4t%20pour%20les%20pr%C3%A9pos%C3%A9s%20aux%20services%20de%20soutien%20%C3%A0%20la%20personne

Record 38,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 OBS

crédito fiscal para cuidadores que ofrecen servicios de ayuda personal: crédito fiscal anunciado en el presupuesto federal de Canadá de 2025.  1, record 38, Spanish, - cr%C3%A9dito%20fiscal%20para%20cuidadores%20que%20ofrecen%20servicios%20de%20ayuda%20personal

Record 39,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[The workforce renewal] measure proposes to amend the Public Service Superannuation Act and the Income Tax Regulations to offer a voluntary Early Retirement Incentive (ERI) program through the Public Service Pension Plan.  3, record 39, English, - Early%20Retirement%20Incentive

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Implementation would proceed by January 15, 2026, or when legislation receives Royal Assent.  4, record 39, English, - Early%20Retirement%20Incentive

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 3 OBS

Early Retirement Incentive, ERI: program announced in the 2025 federal budget.  5, record 39, English, - Early%20Retirement%20Incentive

Record 39,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Dans le budget de 2025, le gouvernement propose de modifier la Loi sur la pension de la fonction publique et le Règlement de l'impôt sur le revenu pour offrir un programme d'incitation à la retraite anticipée au titre du Régime de retraite de la fonction publique.  2, record 39, French, - programme%20d%27encouragement%20%C3%A0%20la%20retraite%20anticip%C3%A9e

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Ce programme serait mis en œuvre à compter du 15 janvier 2026, ou dès que les modifications législatives recevront la sanction royale [...]  3, record 39, French, - programme%20d%27encouragement%20%C3%A0%20la%20retraite%20anticip%C3%A9e

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 3 OBS

programme d'encouragement à la retraite anticipée; programme d'incitation à la retraite anticipée : programme annoncé dans le budget fédéral de 2025.  4, record 39, French, - programme%20d%27encouragement%20%C3%A0%20la%20retraite%20anticip%C3%A9e

Record 39,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 OBS

programa de incentivo a la jubilación anticipada: programa anunciado en el presupuesto federal de Canadá de 2025.  1, record 39, Spanish, - programa%20de%20incentivo%20a%20la%20jubilaci%C3%B3n%20anticipada

Record 40,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Budget 2025 proposes to provide $371.8 million over four years, starting in 2026-27, to Natural Resources Canada to create the First and Last Mile Fund.  2, record 40, English, - First%20and%20Last%20Mile%20Fund

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 2 OBS

This new fund would support the development of critical minerals projects and supply chains at the upstream and midstream segments of value chains, with a focus on getting near-term projects into production.  2, record 40, English, - First%20and%20Last%20Mile%20Fund

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 3 OBS

First and Last Mile Fund: project announced in the 2025 federal budget.  3, record 40, English, - First%20and%20Last%20Mile%20Fund

Record 40,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le budget de 2025 propose d'accorder 371,8 millions de dollars sur quatre ans, à compter de 2026-2027, à Ressources naturelles Canada pour créer le Fonds du premier et du dernier kilomètre.  2, record 40, French, - Fonds%20du%20premier%20et%20du%20dernier%20kilom%C3%A8tre

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Ce nouveau fonds soutiendrait l'élaboration de projets de minéraux critiques et le développement de chaînes d'approvisionnement dans les segments en amont et au milieu des chaînes de valeur, en mettant l'accent sur la mise en production de projets à court terme.  2, record 40, French, - Fonds%20du%20premier%20et%20du%20dernier%20kilom%C3%A8tre

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 3 OBS

Fonds du premier et du dernier kilomètre : programme annoncé dans le budget fédéral de 2025.  3, record 40, French, - Fonds%20du%20premier%20et%20du%20dernier%20kilom%C3%A8tre

Record 40,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 41,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A phenomenon not readily identifiable to the observer.  4, record 41, English, - unidentified%20aerial%20phenomenon

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT

UAP clearly pose a safety of flight issue and may pose a challenge to U. S. national security. Safety concerns primarily center on aviators contending with an increasingly cluttered air domain. UAP would also represent a national security challenge if they are foreign adversary collection platforms or provide evidence [that] a potential adversary has developed either a breakthrough or disruptive technology.  5, record 41, English, - unidentified%20aerial%20phenomenon

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The terms "UFO" (unidentified flying object) and "UAP" (unidentified aerial phenomena) refer to the same concept but differ in scope and modern usage. ... The term "UAP" is broader, covering not just flying objects but also other phenomena, such as unusual atmospheric events, making it more inclusive and less speculative. ... while both terms describe unidentified aerial occurrences, "UAP" is considered a more neutral and scientific term, whereas "UFO" carries a historical association with extraterrestrial speculation.  6, record 41, English, - unidentified%20aerial%20phenomenon

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 2 OBS

unidentified aerial phenomenon; unidentified anomalous phenomenon; unexplained aerial phenomenon: The plural forms of the term "phenomenon" are "phenomena" and "phenomenons."  7, record 41, English, - unidentified%20aerial%20phenomenon

Record 41,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 OBS

En France, le Centre national d'études spatiales (Cnes) leur préfère d'ailleurs le nom de «PAN» (phénomène aérospatial non identifié), pour tenir compte de la variété des observations qui lui sont rapportées, qui ne renvoient pas toujours à des «objets» qui «volent» [...]  4, record 41, French, - ph%C3%A9nom%C3%A8ne%20a%C3%A9rien%20non%20identifi%C3%A9

Record 41,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La NASA [Administración Nacional de Aeronáutica y del Espacio] anunció recientemente que intentará explicar científicamente los "fenómenos aéreos no identificados" (UAPs, por sus siglas en inglés) ... Los UAPs hacen referencia a las observaciones de sucesos en el cielo que no pueden identificarse como [...] fenómenos naturales conocidos.  1, record 41, Spanish, - fen%C3%B3meno%20a%C3%A9reo%20no%20identificado

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 OBS

UAP: por sus siglas en inglés "unidentified aerial phenomena".  2, record 41, Spanish, - fen%C3%B3meno%20a%C3%A9reo%20no%20identificado

Record 42,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Of a trust for a taxation year,... the amount that would be the income of the trust for the year, determined [in accordance with subsection 210(1) of the Income Tax Act].  1, record 42, English, - designated%20income

Record 42,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 DEF

En ce qui concerne une fiducie pour une année d'imposition, la somme qui représenterait le revenu de la fiducie pour l'année, déterminée [conformément au paragraphe 210(1) de la Loi de l'impôt sur le revenu].  1, record 42, French, - revenu%20de%20distribution

Record 42,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 43,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Neuromorphic sensors draw inspiration from the intricate design of the human brain, aiming to emulate its neural architecture and cognitive processes. ... By mimicking the neural mechanisms of signal processing and information encoding, neuromorphic sensors hold the potential to revolutionize perception and decision-making in robots. ... Neuromorphic sensors are particularly adept at handling complex and unstructured data, making them invaluable in scenarios where traditional sensors may struggle, such as crowded and unpredictable surroundings.  2, record 43, English, - neuromorphic%20sensor

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Neuromorphic sensors are inspired by the working principles of biological sensory neurons and would be useful in telemedicine, health surveillance, security monitoring, automatic driving, intelligent robots, and other applications of the Internet of Things.  3, record 43, English, - neuromorphic%20sensor

Record 43,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Un capteur neuromorphique est un capteur qui reproduit la structure et le fonctionnement des neurones sensoriels humains.  2, record 43, French, - capteur%20neuromorphique

Record 43,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 44,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Child pornography means any written material whose dominant characteristic is the description, for a sexual purpose, of sexual activity with a person under the age of eighteen years that would be an offence under this Act...  5, record 44, English, - child%20sexual%20abuse%20material

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 OBS

child sexual abuse material: The designation "child sexual abuse material" has been suggested to replace "child pornography" to avoid trivializing the sexual abuse and exploitation of children as the word "pornography" generally refers to adults engaging in consensual sexual acts distributed legally to the general public.  6, record 44, English, - child%20sexual%20abuse%20material

Record 44,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Toute représentation, par quelque moyen que ce soit, d'un enfant s'adonnant à des activités sexuelles explicites, réelles ou simulées, ou toute représentation des organes sexuels d'un enfant, à des fins principalement sexuelles.  5, record 44, French, - mat%C3%A9riel%20de%20maltraitance%20sexuelle%20d%27enfants

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La pornographie juvénile s'entend de tout écrit dont la caractéristique dominante est la description, dans un but sexuel, d'une activité sexuelle avec une personne âgée de moins de dix-huit ans qui constituerait une infraction à la présente loi [...]  6, record 44, French, - mat%C3%A9riel%20de%20maltraitance%20sexuelle%20d%27enfants

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La désignation «matériel de maltraitance sexuelle d'enfants» est proposée pour remplacer «pornographie juvénile» afin de mieux refléter la nature criminelle de ce type de contenu. Puisque le mot «pornographie» renvoie généralement à des représentations d'actes sexuels consensuels entre adultes, légalement diffusées au grand public, son usage dans ce contexte peut banaliser ou occulter la réalité de la maltraitance sexuelle des enfants.  2, record 44, French, - mat%C3%A9riel%20de%20maltraitance%20sexuelle%20d%27enfants

Record 44,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Cualquier representación, por cualquier medio, de un niño o una niña realizando actividades sexuales explícitas reales o simuladas o cualquier representación de los órganos sexuales de un niño o una niña con un objetivo primordialmente sexual.  2, record 44, Spanish, - pornograf%C3%ADa%20infantil

Record 45,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A refugee who does not have any official document that would establish their identity, for example, a passport or a birth certificate.  2, record 45, English, - undocumented%20Convention%20refugee%20in%20Canada

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 2 OBS

1951 Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees.  2, record 45, English, - undocumented%20Convention%20refugee%20in%20Canada

Record 45,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Réfugié qui ne possède aucun document officiel permettant de confirmer son identité, par exemple, un passeport, un acte de naissance, etc.  2, record 45, French, - r%C3%A9fugi%C3%A9%20au%20sens%20de%20la%20Convention%20se%20trouvant%20au%20Canada%20sans%20pi%C3%A8ces%20d%27identit%C3%A9

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Convention relative au statut des réfugiés, 1951.  2, record 45, French, - r%C3%A9fugi%C3%A9%20au%20sens%20de%20la%20Convention%20se%20trouvant%20au%20Canada%20sans%20pi%C3%A8ces%20d%27identit%C3%A9

Record 45,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 46,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A batch request is appropriate when the HCP [health care professional] requires access to the device for anticipated emergency cases where licensed medical devices are unavailable, and where shipping delays would result in adverse patient outcomes. In this case, the HCP must estimate the number of devices that may be required for emergency treatments for one month. The restriction to a one-month supply of devices is intended to provide sufficient quantities for true emergency cases in the short term, bearing in mind that a suitable licensed device may become available in the near future. The SAP [Special Access Program] maintains the ability to use discretion in enforcing this one month restriction.  1, record 46, English, - batch%20request

Record 46,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Une demande visant un lot d'instruments est appropriée lorsque le PS [professionnel de la santé] doit avoir accès à l'instrument pour être en mesure de répondre à des situations d'urgence prévues où des instruments médicaux homologués ne sont pas disponibles et où les délais d'expédition seraient nuisibles pour les patients. Dans de tels cas, le PS doit estimer le nombre d'instruments dont il pourrait avoir besoin pour des traitements d'urgence pendant un mois. La restriction à une réserve d'instruments d'un mois a pour but d'assurer l'accès à une quantité suffisante pour répondre aux véritables cas d'urgence à court terme, tout en gardant à l'esprit qu'un instrument homologué approprié pourrait devenir disponible dans un avenir rapproché. Le PAS [Programme d'accès spécial] conserve le pouvoir discrétionnaire d'appliquer cette restriction d'un mois.  1, record 46, French, - demande%20visant%20un%20lot%20d%27instruments

Record 46,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 47,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The International Conference on Drug Abuse and Illicit Trafficking … was given the mandate to adopt a comprehensive multidisciplinary outline of future activities in drug abuse control, which would focus on concrete and substantive issues directly relevant to the problems of drug abuse and illicit traffic and … support the elaboration of a convention against illicit traffic.  3, record 47, English, - International%20Conference%20on%20Drug%20Abuse%20and%20Illicit%20Trafficking

Record 47,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[La Conférence internationale sur l'abus et le trafic illicite des drogues] a reçu pour mandat d'adopter un plan multidisciplinaire complet pour les activités futures en matière de lutte contre l'abus des drogues qui serait orienté principalement vers les questions concrètes et fondamentales se rapportant aux problèmes de l'abus et du trafic illicite des drogues en vue, notamment, d'élaborer une convention contre le trafic illicite.  3, record 47, French, - Conf%C3%A9rence%20internationale%20sur%20l%27abus%20et%20le%20trafic%20illicite%20des%20drogues

Record 47,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 48,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Geothermal pilot plants.... In the early stages of developing a geothermal field it is customary to blow the first successful bores to waste at high output for a long time, in order to enable the behavior of the bores and field to be studied. A pilot plant could put this steam to good use. Such a plant would be of an experimental nature, installed to foster confidence and to gain experience.  3, record 48, English, - geothermal%20pilot%20power%20plant

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 OBS

pilot: Serving as a tentative model for future experiment or development.  4, record 48, English, - geothermal%20pilot%20power%20plant

Record 48,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 OBS

pilote : [...] qui sert de modèle, de référence.  2, record 48, French, - centrale%20g%C3%A9othermique%20pilote

Record 48,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 49,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Multimorbidity, which is defined as the co-occurrence of two or more chronic conditions, has moved onto the priority agenda for many health policymakers and healthcare providers.  2, record 49, English, - multimorbidity

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 2 CONT

The concept of comorbidity is more useful in secondary and tertiary care settings, which have traditionally been structured around diseases or body systems, while the concept of multimorbidity is more useful in a primary care or other generalist setting, which can easily change focus according to patients’ priorities. For example, a patient with diagnosed chronic kidney disease, type 2 diabetes and hypertension, when seeing their nephrologist is considered by the specialist to have chronic kidney disease with comorbidities of type 2 diabetes and hypertension. When seeing their endocrinologist, they are considered to have type 2 diabetes with comorbid chronic kidney disease and hypertension. However, a primary care physician or other generalist such as a geriatrician would view the patient as having multimorbidity as they provide holistic care that is not determined by the presence of any specific condition and focuses on the patient's presenting symptoms, preferences and priorities for their healthcare.  3, record 49, English, - multimorbidity

Record 49,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Association de plusieurs maladies chez une même personne.  2, record 49, French, - multimorbidit%C3%A9

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Il est important de distinguer la comorbidité de la multimorbidité, car la différence ne se limite pas à une question sémantique. [...] La similarité entre les deux termes provient de l'occurrence de plus d'une affection chronique chez une même personne. La différence s'explique par la présence ou l'absence d'une maladie qui a préséance sur les autres. Ainsi, la comorbidité désigne les effets combinés d'affections supplémentaires par rapport à une affection de référence. Par exemple, en réadaptation pulmonaire, l'affection de référence est la maladie pulmonaire obstructive chronique, mais le patient peut également être atteint de diabète, d'hypertension et d'arthrose. En revanche, la multimorbidité désigne la cooccurrence de multiples affections chroniques chez la même personne, sans qu'une affection l'emporte sur les autres.  3, record 49, French, - multimorbidit%C3%A9

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 OBS

multimorbidité : désignation et définition publiées au Journal officiel de la République française le 7 août 2022.  4, record 49, French, - multimorbidit%C3%A9

Record 49,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 50,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 CONT

What will the PRRA officer take into account in assessing my application? In the examination of your application, the PRRA officer will determine whether or not you would face risks if you were to be returned to your country of nationality or habitual residence. The officer will consider the following information : 1. The information on your completed Application for a Pre-Removal Risk Assessment(IMM 5508) ;2. Your immigration file; and 3. Your written submissions and any new evidence that you have submitted; 4. If you have had a refugee protection claim heard by the Immigration and Refugee Board, the decision and reasons your refugee claim was refused, as well as any documents completed by the... Board in its assessment of your claim.  3, record 50, English, - pre%2Dremoval%20risk%20assessment%20officer

Record 50,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Lorsqu'il examinera votre demande, l'agent d'ERAR déterminera si, oui ou non, vous serez exposé à des risques advenant votre retour dans votre pays de nationalité ou de résidence habituelle. L'agent prendra en compte les éléments suivants : 1. l'information que vous avez incluse dans le formulaire Demande d'examen des risques avant renvoi (IMM 5508); 2. l'information figurant à votre dossier d'immigrant; et 3. vos observations écrites et tout élément de preuve nouveau que vous avez soumis; 4. si vous avez présenté une demande d'asile à la Commission de l'immigration et du statut de réfugié, la décision de la Commission et les motifs pour lesquels elle a rejeté votre demande, ainsi que tout document établi par la Commission dans son évaluation de votre demande.  5, record 50, French, - agent%20d%27examen%20des%20risques%20avant%20renvoi

Record 50,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 51,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In some cases, you may be eligible to apply for a pre-removal risk assessment(PRRA) if you’re being removed from Canada. We use PRRAs to make sure you’re not being removed to a country where : you would be in danger of torture; you would be at risk of persecution; there would be a risk to your life or of cruel and unusual treatment or punishment.  3, record 51, English, - pre%2Dremoval%20risk%20assessment

Record 51,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le Canada adhère au principe de non-refoulement. Selon ce principe, une personne ne doit pas être renvoyée dans un pays où elle est exposée à des risques. Une personne qui fait l'objet d'une mesure de renvoi peut demander [...] un examen des risques avant renvoi.  4, record 51, French, - examen%20des%20risques%20avant%20renvoi

Record 51,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Examen realizado por el Ministerio de Ciudadanía e Inmigración de Canadá de los riesgos a los que se expondría una persona si fuera devuelta a otro país.  2, record 51, Spanish, - evaluaci%C3%B3n%20de%20los%20riesgos%20antes%20de%20la%20expulsi%C3%B3n

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Tomando nota de las seguridades que se dan en el proyecto de ley sobre la inmigración y los refugiados en cuanto a la evaluación de los riesgos antes de la expulsión "de todas las personas a las que se aplique una orden de expulsión", el Comité alienta al Estado Parte a que vele por que el proyecto de ley permita un examen a fondo por una entidad independiente de las reclamaciones, incluso las que presenten las personas que ya hayan sido objeto de una evaluación de los riesgos para la seguridad.  3, record 51, Spanish, - evaluaci%C3%B3n%20de%20los%20riesgos%20antes%20de%20la%20expulsi%C3%B3n

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 OBS

evaluación de los riesgos antes de la expulsión: Terminología en español utilizada por la Comisión de Inmigración y Refugiados de Canadá (CIR).  4, record 51, Spanish, - evaluaci%C3%B3n%20de%20los%20riesgos%20antes%20de%20la%20expulsi%C3%B3n

Record 52,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[The Immigration Appeal Board] shall not... stay the execution of a deportation order or thereafter continue or renew the stay, quash a deportation order, or direct the grant of entry or landing to any person,... if a certificate... is filed with the Board stating that... it would be contrary to the national interest for the Board to take such action.  1, record 52, English, - stay%20the%20execution%20of%20a%20deportation%20order