TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

non-tariff measures: Measures other than tariffs applied by governments at the border that determine the extent to which a good has access to the import market.  3, record 1, English, - non%2Dtariff%20measure

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[For example,] an NTM would ... consist of applying the rules governing domestically produced goods to imported goods ... This would be the case with product standards agreed internationally.  3, record 1, English, - non%2Dtariff%20measure

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 OBS

If... there was an element putting the foreign good at a disadvantage, it would be better to refer to the measure as an NTB [non-tariff barrier].  3, record 1, English, - non%2Dtariff%20measure

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 3 OBS

non-tariff measure; NTM: designations usually used in the plural.  4, record 1, English, - non%2Dtariff%20measure

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

mesures non tarifaires : Mesures autres que les droits de douane appliqués par les gouvernements à la frontière qui déterminent [le degré] dans [lequel] un produit a accès au marché d'importation.  3, record 1, French, - mesure%20non%20tarifaire

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Par exemple,] une MNT consisterait [...] à appliquer [...] aux produits importés les règles régissant les produits d'origine nationale, comme en ce qui concerne les normes de produit convenues au niveau international.  3, record 1, French, - mesure%20non%20tarifaire

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 OBS

[...] dans le cas où un élément désavantagerait le produit étranger, il serait préférable de qualifier la mesure d'obstacle non tarifaire.  3, record 1, French, - mesure%20non%20tarifaire

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 3 OBS

mesure non tarifaire; MNT : désignations habituellement utilisées au pluriel.  4, record 1, French, - mesure%20non%20tarifaire

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Terminología relacionada con el proceso de negociación del Área de Libre Comercio de las Américas (ALCA).  2, record 1, Spanish, - medida%20no%20arancelaria

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The hatchery operators with a setting capacity of under 1 000 eggs would continue to be exempt from all federal requirements for hatcheries.... The proposed amendments would streamline requirements for hatchery operators and provide better means for CFIA [Canadian Food Inspection Agency] inspectors to verify that a hatchery is mitigating risks in accordance with the requirements. It would also potentially lead to an overall health and safety benefit for Canadians and poultry.  1, record 2, English, - hatchery%20operator

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

It was the French Emperor, Napoleon III, who first seemed to appreciate the disastrous position that would be the result of a fat shortage and so, in 1867, he commissioned Mége-Mouriés, a French chemist, to "investigate how far it was possible to produce a cheap butter for the Army, Navy and needy classes of the population which would be cheaper and of better keeping quality than the usual butter"... Mége-Mouriés began to experiment... and in 1869 he commenced making his new product in a small factory near Paris. He had noticed that his "near-butter" had a pearly appearance and so he called it margarine from the Greek word "margaron" which means a pearl.  2, record 3, English, - near%20butter

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

near butter: term extracted from the “Glossaire de l’agriculture” and reproduced with permission of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.  3, record 3, English, - near%20butter

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

succédané de beurre : terme extrait du «Glossaire de l’agriculture» et reproduit avec l’autorisation de l’Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques.  2, record 3, French, - succ%C3%A9dan%C3%A9%20de%20beurre

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Margarina [...] su descubrimiento fue el resultado de un concurso organizado por Napoleón III en 1869 con el fin de obtener un sucedáneo para la mantequilla.  1, record 3, Spanish, - suced%C3%A1neo%20de%20mantequilla

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A user-friendly, searchable database of CFIA [Canadian Food Inspection Agency] import requirements.  2, record 4, English, - Automated%20Import%20Reference%20System

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Although "CFIA-AIRS" is sometimes used to refer to the Automated Import Reference System of the CFIA, it would be better to write "CFIA's AIRS" for correct syntax.  3, record 4, English, - Automated%20Import%20Reference%20System

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Base de données conviviale qui permet de mener des recherches sur les exigences à l'importation de l'ACIA [Agence canadienne d'inspection des aliments].  2, record 4, French, - Syst%C3%A8me%20automatis%C3%A9%20de%20r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence%20%C3%A0%20l%27importation

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Bien que «SARI-ACIA» est parfois utilisé pour désigner le Système automatisé de référence à l'importation de l'ACIA, d’un point de vue syntaxique, il faudrait plutôt écrire «SARI de l’ACIA».  3, record 4, French, - Syst%C3%A8me%20automatis%C3%A9%20de%20r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence%20%C3%A0%20l%27importation

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Given the different nature of the proposed changes to the tariff for the year 2012, which will be discussed below, the Board concluded that it would be better to deal with the two tariff proceedings separately, limit the consideration of the tariff for the years 2009 to 2011 to the definition of "gross receipts" and proceed by written submissions.  1, record 5, English, - tariff%20proceeding

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Étant donné la nature différente des changements proposés au tarif pour l’année 2012 dont il est fait état plus loin, la Commission a conclu qu’il valait mieux traiter les deux instances tarifaires de façon séparée, limiter l’examen du tarif pour les années 2009 à 2011 à la définition des «recettes brutes» et procéder par écrit.  1, record 5, French, - instance%20tarifaire

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A national park managed by Parks Canada.  3, record 6, English, - Grasslands%20National%20Park%20of%20Canada

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Named after the ungazetteered geographical and geological feature, the "grasslands, "characteristic of the land in this region. In French, it would be better never to mention the name of this park without its generic.  4, record 6, English, - Grasslands%20National%20Park%20of%20Canada

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 3 OBS

On January 12, 2001, the words "of Canada" were added to the names of national parks, national park reserves and national historic sites. The addition should be systematically used on cover pages, in titles, headings and at the beginning of documents. In the body of a text, it is stylistically appropriate to omit the words "of Canada."  5, record 6, English, - Grasslands%20National%20Park%20of%20Canada

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Parc national géré par Parcs Canada.  3, record 6, French, - parc%20national%20du%20Canada%20des%20Prairies

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Nommé d'après la formation géographique et géologique non répertoriée, les «prairies» caractéristiques de cette région. En français, il vaudrait mieux ne jamais citer le nom de ce parc sans son générique.  4, record 6, French, - parc%20national%20du%20Canada%20des%20Prairies

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 3 OBS

Depuis le 12 janvier 2001, il faut désigner les noms des parcs nationaux, des réserves de parc national et des lieux historiques avec les éléments «du Canada». Cette forme doit paraître sur la couverture, la page de titre et les pages initiales de présentation de documents. Par la suite, on peut omettre les éléments «du Canada».  5, record 6, French, - parc%20national%20du%20Canada%20des%20Prairies

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 4 OBS

Usage de la majuscule : dans une liste, sur une carte géographique, ou sur un panneau de signalisation, le générique porte la majuscule; dans un texte suivi en français, la minuscule au générique est de rigueur.  3, record 6, French, - parc%20national%20du%20Canada%20des%20Prairies

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A tail policy is additional coverage that can be purchased after the expiration of a claims-made liability policy. The tail policy extends for a period of time, with or without limit, the right to report events that occurred before the policy was terminated.  1, record 7, English, - tail%20policy

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

tail policy; runoff policy; run-off policy; tail coverage policy : These terms are often used to designate a policy endorsement, in which case it would be better to use the expression "tail coverage. "  5, record 7, English, - tail%20policy

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Extradition of the citizens of the requested state. Another question, which often arises, is whether a citizen of the requested state should be handed over for trial in respect of commission of an offence in the requesting State. The relevant treaty of extradition may contain provisions in this regard, but generally the provisions of treaties are silent on this question. It therefore becomes necessary for each government to decide whether it would extradite its own nationals even though there may exist a treaty between the requesting and the requested states. It may be argued, on the one hand, that if a state is competent under its own laws to try and punish its nationals for crimes committed abroad, there is no need to surrender them to the requesting State, as they can be dealt with adequately in the requested State. On the other hand, it may be pointed out that the courts of the country where the crime is committed would be in a better position to deal with the matter since witnesses would be available more readily there and it may also be necessary to have local inspection of the place of the offence.  2, record 8, English, - requested%20State

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

requested State: term extracted from the "Disarmament and Peace Keeping" glossary with the permission of the United Nations Office at Geneva.  3, record 8, English, - requested%20State

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

État qui est invité à livrer un individu à un État qui le lui réclame en vertu d'un traité d'extradition.  2, record 8, French, - %C3%89tat%20requis

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

État requis : terme tiré du lexique «Désarmement et Maintien de la Paix» avec l'autorisation de l'Office des Nations Unies à Genève.  3, record 8, French, - %C3%89tat%20requis

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

El Estado requerido podrá denegar la extradición cuando sea competente, según su propia legislación, para juzgar a la persona cuya extradición se solicitó por el delito en que se funda el requerimiento. Si por este motivo la extradición es denegada por el Estado requerido, éste someterá el caso a sus autoridades competentes y comunicará la decisión al Estado requirente.  1, record 8, Spanish, - Estado%20requerido

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Extradition of the citizens of the requested state. Another question, which often arises, is whether a citizen of the requested state should be handed over for trial in respect of commission of an offence in the requesting state. The relevant treaty of extradition may contain provisions in this regard, but generally the provisions of treaties are silent on this question. It therefore becomes necessary for each government to decide whether it would extradite its own nationals even though there may exist a treaty between the requesting and the requested states. It may be argued, on the one hand, that if a state is competent under its own laws to try and punish its nationals for crimes committed abroad, there is no need to surrender them to the requesting state, as they can be dealt with adequately in the requested state. On the other hand, it may be pointed out that the courts of the country where the crime is committed would be in a better position to deal with the matter since witnesses would be available more readily there and it may also be necessary to have local inspection of the place of the offence.  1, record 9, English, - requesting%20State

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

On parle [...], en matière d'extradition, de la remise par l'État requis à l'État requérant d'une personne poursuivie pour crime ou délit et qui s'est réfugiée sur le territoire de l'État requis.  1, record 9, French, - %C3%89tat%20requ%C3%A9rant

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

El Estado requerido podrá denegar la extradición cuando sea competente, según su propia legislación, para juzgar a la persona cuya extradición se solicitó por el delito en que se funda el requerimiento. Si por este motivo la extradición es denegada por el Estado requerido, éste someterá el caso a sus autoridades competentes y comunicará la decisión al Estado requirente.  1, record 9, Spanish, - Estado%20requirente

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A sub-discipline of electronic countermeasures which covers a range of techniques used with aircraft, ships and missiles, in order to make them less visible (ideally invisible) to radar, infrared and other detection methods.  3, record 10, English, - stealth%20technology

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Stealth technology has as its fundamental principle the prevention of detection by the enemy, and applies not only to aircraft as is commonly assumed, but also increasingly to naval vessels and to armoured vehicles, although in the latter cases, it is nascent technology upon which comment must be reserved. Stealth technology, therefore, does not simply mean the evasion by aircraft of radar through the reduction of radar signature. It also encompasses the reduction of an aircraft's visibility in other spectra, most notably acoustic, visual, and infra-red. Consequently the popular term "stealth technology" would perhaps be better referred to as "low-observable technology. "  2, record 10, English, - stealth%20technology

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le joint Strike Fighter et le drone de combat seront tous les deux capables de survivre dans des situations de combat, puisqu'ils seront basés sur la technologie furtive, donc difficilement détectables par l'ennemi.  3, record 10, French, - technologie%20furtive

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Coffee pulp is the skin of the coffee fruit. It represents 40 per cent by weight(fresh) of the fruit, and is separated from the fruit by mechanical action with the help of water. Another coffee by-product is mucilage, which can be removed from the depulped fruit by natural solid fermentation. It represents 20 per cent by weight(fresh) of the fruit. Both can be obtained together without introducing drastic and costly changes in coffee processing itself. As a matter of fact, it would be better to depulp the fruit with a minimum amount of water.  1, record 11, English, - depulp

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Enlever la pulpe fraîche d'un fruit.  1, record 11, French, - d%C3%A9pulper

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Fibre fitness is another important fibre character affecting yarn strength. It gives number of fibres in the cross-section of yarn. Better the fineness of cotton, more would be the number of fibres per cross-section resulting in higher yarn strength. When other characteristics are same, fine fibres will produce a yarn of higher strength than coarse fibres.  1, record 12, English, - fineness%20of%20cotton

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

For cotton fineness is expressed as the mean fiber weight in micrograms per inch.  2, record 12, English, - fineness%20of%20cotton

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le «micromat» [...] très largement utilisé pour la détermination de la maturité et la finesse du coton.  1, record 12, French, - finesse%20du%20coton

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... under the will, the legal representative has the power to encroach on capital in favour of the spouse and, consequently, proceeds received from the RRSP are paid to the spouse.  3, record 13, English, - power%20to%20encroach

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Pursuant to clause 12 of the Will there is a limited power of encroachment on capital in favour of the Son and Daughter to pay for certain medical expenses.  3, record 13, English, - power%20to%20encroach

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 3 CONT

If a power of encroachment has been retained, it might be beneficial to review the trust assets from time to time and return assets to the individual if a better overall tax result would be achieved by the taxation of that asset in his or her hands.  4, record 13, English, - power%20to%20encroach

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le testament peut également accorder le pouvoir d'entamer le capital si le revenu se révèle insuffisant pour l'entretien du conjoint.  3, record 13, French, - pouvoir%20d%27entamer

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

An important aspect of the UK Children Act of 1989 is that courts are directed to make an order only if it considers that doing so would be better for the child than making no order at all. It is a strong message that courts are to be used as a last resort.  1, record 14, English, - as%20a%20last%20resort

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Non seulement les provinces ont exigé du gouvernement fédéral qu'il crée un registre nationale, mais, en désespoir de cause, certaines sont passées à l'acte. Le gouvernement ontarien mérite des félicitations pour avoir agi là où le gouvernement n'a pas su le faire.  1, record 14, French, - en%20d%C3%A9sespoir%20de%20cause

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The class rating, a separate number from the speed rating, makes it easier to compare horses in a field to each other. The number is a projection of what the expected winning speed rating would be for that particular race. In other words, if a race is given a class rating of 80, a horse that can run that speed rating or better would be expected to have a good shot at winning the race.  2, record 15, English, - class%20rating

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 2 CONT

The class rating is calculated from the amount of stakes the horse has won, its total placings and the number of starts it has had and is an indication of its overall ability. The higher the number the better.  3, record 15, English, - class%20rating

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

of or for the high-income consumer; of higher grade or quality. Faced with the need to cut their motoring costs, car owners appear to be choosing a solution which is least painful to the ego as well as to the pocket-to buy a car which is slightly more up-market than they would previously have done, look after it better and keep it longer.  3, record 16, English, - up%2Dmarket

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

To move up-market.  4, record 16, English, - up%2Dmarket

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Évoluer vers le haut de gamme, vers la production d'articles de haute de gamme.  3, record 16, French, - haut%20de%20gamme

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Pasar a la producción de artículos de mayor calidad.  1, record 16, Spanish, - de%20mayor%20calidad

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Planning of a multi-spectral auroral imaging observatory(AURIO) has been on its way for some years now in the ESA Programme(Stadsnes et al. 1987). In 1990 ESA selected AURIO together with an advanced particle and fields observatory, APAFO, to constitute the Space Science Elements in the Polar Platform Programme, but without accommodating these experiments on the first mission called ENVISAT-1. As of today it is not yet clear when AURIO will be flown. AURIO would provide images of the aurora in the IR, visible and UV-range, and of the X-ray aurora(from few keV to >100 keV) with much better spatial and temporal resolution than yet obtained. Together with the in-situ particle and fields measurements, this would enable studies of fine and medium-scale coupling processes between the magnetosphere and the upper atmosphere.  2, record 17, English, - auroral%20imaging%20observatory

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

In 1995, the Canadian Governments On-Line(CGOL) team launched an on-line service, Intergovernmental On-Line Information Centre, or InterGov, to be used as a work and research tool for governments and the general population. The InterGov site's primary role is to provide access to and information on official government services and information provide on-line by governments in Canada. Every effort is made not to duplicate information that is already provided by an official government source in Canada before any content is actually stored on the service. Where the information would better serve the user by being presented or consolidated differently here, the team attempts to present it across government jurisdictions.  1, record 18, English, - Intergovernmental%20On%2DLine%20Information%20Centre

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS

L'équipe Gouvernements canadiens en direct (GCED) lançait en 1995 un nouveau service en direct qui serait un outil de travail pour les différents ministères mais également pour la population, le Centre d'information en direct intergouvernemental, ou InterGov. Le but de ce site est de fournir au public un point d'accès facile à toute l'information et à tous les services fournis par les gouvernements à travers le Canada en dirigeant les usagers vers leurs pages d'accueil officielles établies. L'équipe s'efforce de ne pas dédoubler l'information déjà disponible auprès d'une autre source officielle gouvernementale au Canada en effectuant des vérifications avant de charger l'information dans ce service. Lorsque l'usager bénéficierait davantage d'une consolidation ou d'une présentation différente de l'information, elle cherche généralement à présenter celle-ci selon les juridictions gouvernementales.  1, record 18, French, - Centre%20d%27information%20en%20direct%20intergouvernemental

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

They ask, how can monetary policy have initiated such a disaster when we were on the gold standard? The answer is that we were not on a gold standard. The Federal Reserve Act of 1913-14 repealed the gold standard and replaced it with a system that ensured that the U. S. dollar would be a better store of value than gold.  1, record 19, English, - be%20on%20a%20gold%20standard

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Ils se demandent comment la politique monétaire a pu être à l'origine d'un tel désastre alors même que l'on se trouvait sous un régime d'étalon-or. La réponse est que les États-Unis n'étaient pas soumis à l'étalon-or. La loi de la Réserve fédérale de 1913-1914 lui avait, en effet, substitué un système garantissant que le dollar serait une meilleure réserve de valeur que l'or.  1, record 19, French, - %C3%AAtre%20soumis%20%C3%A0%20l%27%C3%A9talon%2Dor

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Would your company be better off producing intermediate products for "downstream" customers... ? Or should it follow the strategy of electronics companies... and integrate forward to produce finished products?  1, record 20, English, - downstream%20customer

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

This concept serves as a summary of the decision-making process. It consists of taking into consideration the most desirable, long-term goals, setting up means-end staircases for achieving those goals, examining the steps on the staircase to discover missing or weak steps, creating ideas for new and better alternatives for those weak or missing steps, and choosing the best alternatives after uncovering most of the premises, both factual and value, germane to each, and testing these premises for reliability(validity), then weighting them. To be as rational as possible, a man would have to take into consideration all the goals, all the alternatives, and all the premises germane to those alternatives and goals-all, that is, that he could encompass within the time he has available to made up his mind.  1, record 21, English, - rationality

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Dynamic-Miser is acting in a rational way if he has assumed this posture as a means of exploring the potential of his new work group. Since it would be foolhardy to delegate indiscriminately, he retains all authority temporarily until he gets to know his people better. This is a nonpromotable posture.  1, record 22, English, - dynamic%2Dmiser

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

L'économe dynamique agit d'une façon rationnelle s'il a vu dans cette position un moyen d'explorer le potentiel de son nouveau groupe de travail. Comme il serait téméraire de déléguer de façon individuelle, il conserve toute autorité temporairement jusqu'à ce qu'il connaisse mieux ses collaborateurs. C'est une position de non-promotion.  1, record 22, French, - %C3%A9conome%20dynamique

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish