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WWII [15 records]

Record 1 2018-01-19

English

Subject field(s)
  • Types of Ships and Boats
  • Naval Forces
DEF

WWII class of Canadian destroyers which included H. M. C. ships Algonquin and Sioux.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Types de bateaux
  • Forces navales

Spanish

Save record 1

Record 2 2014-12-12

English

Subject field(s)
  • Art History and Theory
CONT

He promoted Canadian art through his commercial work and arts organizations, instigating the WWII [World War II] war artists program.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Histoire et théorie de l'art
CONT

Il encourage l’art canadien par l’intermédiaire de sa création publicitaire et d’organisations artistiques, créant le programme des peintres de guerre durant la Seconde Guerre mondiale.

Spanish

Save record 2

Record 3 2014-06-26

English

Subject field(s)
  • Historical Names
  • War and Peace (International Law)
OBS

World War II, also WWII, or the Second World War, was a global military conflict that took place between 1939 and 1945. It was the largest and deadliest war in history.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Appellations historiques
  • Guerre et paix (Droit international)
OBS

La Seconde Guerre mondiale est un conflit armé à l'échelle planétaire qui dura de septembre 1939 à août 1945. Elle consista en la convergence, à partir du 3 septembre 1939, d'un ensemble de conflits régionaux respectivement amorcés le 18 juillet 1936 en Espagne (la Guerre civile espagnole), le 7 juillet 1937 en Asie (la Guerre sino-japonaise), et le 1er septembre 1939 en Pologne (Campagne de Pologne), générant ainsi un conflit planétaire qui opposa schématiquement deux camps - les Alliés et l'Axe - et s'acheva le 2 septembre 1945. La Seconde Guerre mondiale constitue le conflit armé le plus vaste que l'humanité ait connu, tuant environ 62 millions de personnes dont une majorité de civils, ce qui est une première dans l'Histoire.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Designaciones históricas
  • Guerra y paz (Derecho internacional)
OBS

La Fundación del Español Urgente (Fundéu BBVA), con el asesoramiento de la Real Academia Española, indica que la expresión "Segunda Guerra Mundial" se escribe mayoritariamente con las tres iniciales en mayúscula, tal como indica la Ortografía de la lengua española.

Save record 3

Record 4 2011-07-12

English

Subject field(s)
  • Chemical Elements and Compounds
  • Explosives and Pyrotechnical Materials (Industries)
CONT

Nitrostarch, also called NS... is actually a mixture of several nitrate esters of starch.... Since this is really a variety of nitrated products the formula is [C6H7(OH) x(ONO2) y]n where x+y=3 and n is any whole number from one on up. The exact composition depends on the reaction conditions during the nitration. Nitrostarch found a use as a filler in hand grenades back in WWII, and also in mining explosives.

OBS

NS: This might be an in-house or a non-recognized abbreviation; not to be used alone, to avoid any risk of confusion.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Éléments et composés chimiques
  • Explosifs et artifices (Industries)
DEF

Composé chimique se présentant sous la forme d'une poudre orange, de formule approximative [(C12H12O10(NO2)3]x, que l'on utilise dans la fabrication d'explosifs.

OBS

nitroamidon : Ce terme sert couramment à désigner le nitrate d'amidon, mais les deux termes doivent être distingués, le nitrate d'amidon n'étant qu'un des éléments entrant dans la composition du nitroamidon.

PHR

Nitroamidon humidifié, sec.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Elementos y compuestos químicos
  • Explosivos y fuegos de artificio (Industrias)
Save record 4

Record 5 2009-02-09

English

Subject field(s)
  • Titles of Federal Government Programs (Canadian)
  • Military Administration
OBS

The War Veterans Allowance(WVA) is a transfer payment program, which has been in effect since September 1, 1930. The program is a form of non-taxable financial assistance available to Canadian Veterans of World War I(WWI), World War II(WWII) and the Korean War. It also acts as a "window of access" to other programs(e. g., Veterans Independence Program, Assistance Fund) for recipients and "near-recipients"(individuals who would qualify, except they receive income through other income support programs). The purpose of WVA is to ensure that, in recognition of wartime service, eligible persons are provided with regular monthly income in order to meet their basic needs, and maintain dignity.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Titres de programmes fédéraux (Gouvernement canadien)
  • Administration militaire
OBS

Le Programme des allocations aux anciens combattants (AAC) est un programme de paiement de transfert en vigueur depuis le 1er septembre 1930. Il s'agit d'une forme d'aide financière non imposable offerte aux anciens combattants canadiens de la Première Guerre mondiale, de la Seconde Guerre mondiale et de la guerre de Corée. Le Programme sert également de porte d'entrée vers d'autres programmes (p. ex. Programme pour l'autonomie des anciens combattants, Fonds de secours) pour les bénéficiaires et les quasi-bénéficiaires (personnes qui seraient autrement admissibles si elles ne recevaient pas un soutien du revenu d'autres programmes). Le Programme des allocations aux anciens combattants constitue une forme de reconnaissance aux personnes admissibles ayant servi en temps de guerre, pour s'assurer qu'elles reçoivent un revenu mensuel régulier leur permettant de satisfaire leurs besoins fondamentaux et de conserver leur dignité.

Spanish

Save record 5

Record 6 2008-04-30

English

Subject field(s)
  • Various Military Titles
  • Naval Forces
OBS

Located in Ottawa during WWII.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Appellations militaires diverses
  • Forces navales
OBS

Situé à Ottawa lors de la Deuxième Guerre mondiale.

Spanish

Save record 6

Record 7 2008-02-14

English

Subject field(s)
  • Titles of Internet Pages
  • Citizenship and Immigration
OBS

An initiative of the Dominion Institute that is made possible through the financial support of the Department of Canadian Heritage through the Canadian Culture Online Program. The Digital Archive offers an unprecedented opportunity for veterans, students, educators and all interested Canadians to view hundreds of personal artefacts of Canadian servicemen and women from across the country. Explore WWI, WWII, the Korean War, and other Canadian Forces operations to the present through our search tool option or navigate each conflict section through themes such as Home Front, Battle, or Camaraderie. Each Veteran Profile consists of a number of artefacts provided by the participant, an audio clip of the veteran sharing their story, and a print version of the interview.

Key term(s)
  • The Memory Project Digital Archives
  • Digital Archives
  • The Dominion Institute Digital Archive

French

Domaine(s)
  • Titres de pages Internet
  • Citoyenneté et immigration
OBS

Les Archives numériques du Projet Mémoire sont une initiative de l'Institut du Dominion et ont été rendues possibles grâce au soutien financier du ministère du Patrimoine canadien par le biais du programme Culture canadienne en ligne. Les Archives numériques offrent aux anciens combattants, élèves, enseignants et à tous les Canadiens intéressés une opportunité sans précédent de visionner des centaines d'effets personnels de soldats canadiens de tout le pays. Explorez la Première et la Deuxième Guerre mondiale, la Guerre de Corée et d'autres opérations des Forces armées canadiennes jusqu'à nos jours grâce à notre outil de recherche ou naviguez à l'intérieur de chaque conflit en choisissant des thèmes intitulés par exemple front domestique, combat ou camaraderie. Le portrait de chaque ancien combattant comprend de nombreux objets fournis par le participant, un clip audio de l'ancien combattant racontant son histoire et une transcription de l'entretien.

Key term(s)
  • Archive numérique du Projet Mémoire
  • Archive numérique
  • Archives numériques de l'Institut du Dominion

Spanish

Save record 7

Record 8 2007-02-13

English

Subject field(s)
  • Types of Ships and Boats
  • Naval Forces
DEF

During World War II, an escort vessel in the British and Canadian Navies ... of a size between a corvette and a destroyer.

OBS

[In modern times, a] medium-sized warship, of moderate or high speed, with primary mission of escort and independent deployment.

OBS

WWII definition confirmed in CFP 152, the Canadian Forces Seamanship Manual. Corresponded to US Navy "destroyer escort" of the day. After WWII, Can. Navy adopted the term destroyer escort for newly-constructed vessels. Nowadays, the Canadian, U. S. and British navies all use the term frigate to mean a warship slightly smaller than and generally not as powerfully armed as a destroyer(although there is some overlap). With the possible exception of the DDH-280 class ships(classified as destroyers by Jane's Fighting Ships), all of Canada's present day "destroyers" are actually frigates, the word destroyer being used as a short form of "destroyer escort", which was their original classification.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Types de bateaux
  • Forces navales
OBS

Les frégates de la marine française sont d'un déplacement supérieur à celui des frégates des marines nord-américaines et britanniques. Les Flottes de Combat 1980 (de Jean Labayle-Couhat) traduit quand même «frigate» par frégate.

PHR

Frégate antiaérienne, anti-sous-marin.

Spanish

Save record 8

Record 9 2006-06-06

English

Subject field(s)
  • Various Military Titles
  • Military Administration
OBS

The YPA has originated in the Yugoslav Partisan bands of WWII, they in 1942 become the People's Liberation Army and Partisan Detachments of Yugoslavia(Narodno Oslobodilacka Vojska i Partizanski Odredi Jugoslavije-NOV i POJ). In March of 1945, the NOVJ was renamed the Yugoslav Army(Jugoslovenska Armija) and finally on December 22nd, 1951 received the adjective People's.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Appellations militaires diverses
  • Administration militaire
Key term(s)
  • Armée nationale yougoslave

Spanish

Save record 9

Record 10 2006-01-11

English

Subject field(s)
  • Private-Sector Bodies and Committees
  • Education (General)
OBS

The Association of Early Childhood Educators, Ontario began as a grassroot organization in 1950. It evolved from growing demand for childcare after WWII, absence of government regulations and lack of formal training. AECEO members are dedicated to creating awareness and respect for the education and care of young children in Ontario.

OBS

Titles and abbreviations confirmed by the association.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Organismes et comités du secteur privé
  • Pédagogie (Généralités)
OBS

Appellations et abréviations confirmées par l'organisme.

Spanish

Save record 10

Record 11 2002-11-21

English

Subject field(s)
  • Telephones
  • Signals (Military)
CONT

The... field phone was employed in all theaters of WWII. The phone came with two types of carrying cases : A leather type and a canvas type, also known as the "economy" carrier.

Key term(s)
  • field telephone equipment

French

Domaine(s)
  • Téléphones
  • Transmissions de campagne (Militaire)

Spanish

Save record 11

Record 12 1998-09-22

English

Subject field(s)
  • Types of Ships and Boats
DEF

Ocean-going warship, slightly smaller than frigate.

OBS

Corvettes were used extensively by British and Canadian navies in WWII to escort ocean convoys. Term is no longer in use, this type of ship having been replaced by various patrol and escort type ships.

OBS

Light corvette: term standardized by NATO Military Agency for Standardization (MAS).

French

Domaine(s)
  • Types de bateaux
DEF

Bâtiment d'escorte anti-sous-marin conçu par la marine britannique d'après les plans de chasseurs baleiniers.

OBS

Noter que le mot corvette en français peut avoir d'autres significations.

OBS

corvette : terme normalisé par le NATO MAS.

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Tipos de barcos
Save record 12

Record 13 1997-11-11

English

Subject field(s)
  • International Bodies and Committees
  • Accounting
  • Government Accounting
OBS

Proposed; to facilitate eastern European countries’ transition to a system of free trade and multilateral settlements, fashioned after the European Payments Union which was created under the Marshall Plan to aid western European countries after WWII.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Organismes et comités internationaux
  • Comptabilité
  • Comptabilité publique

Spanish

Campo(s) temático(s)
  • Organismos y comités internacionales
  • Contabilidad
  • Contabilidad pública
Save record 13

Record 14 1995-04-21

English

Subject field(s)
  • Military Decorations
OBS

Deutsches Kreuz, in WWII. There was one in silver and one in gold.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Décorations militaires

Spanish

Save record 14

Record 15 1991-10-23

English

Subject field(s)
  • Energy Transformation
  • Biomass Energy
CONT

Biomass gasification.... The interest in small, air-operated downdraft gasifiers, similar to those used during WWII has revived for use in small power generation systems and for irrigation pumps.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Transformation de l'énergie
  • Énergie de la biomasse

Spanish

Save record 15

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