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Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An intracellular enzyme which converts D-glucose to D-fructose, although its main function in vivo is probably the conversion of D-xylose to D-xylulose; the enzyme is typically induced in the presence of xylose.  1, record 1, English, - glucose%20isomerase

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Enzyme d'origine bactérienne qui transforme le glucose en fructose; on la fait travailler sous une forme immobilisée (enzymes ou microorganismes fixés) en continu sur un support inorganique, dans l'industrie de l'amidonnerie.  2, record 1, French, - glucose%2Disom%C3%A9rase

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Enzima que cataliza la interconversión de los dos azúcares glucosa y fructosa.  1, record 1, Spanish, - glucosa%20isomerasa

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Como la fructosa es un compuesto de menor energía que la glucosa, una mezcla de glucosa, fructosa y la enzima terminará por contener casi totalmente el azúcar en forma de fructosa.  1, record 1, Spanish, - glucosa%20isomerasa

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Enzyme that catalyzes the interconversion of the pentoses xylose and xylulose. The enzyme occurs in a large number of microorganisms and has been developed commercially for use as a glucose isomerase.  1, record 2, English, - xylose%20isomerase

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A sugar(as xylose, glucose, mannose) containing one aldehyde group per molecule.  2, record 3, English, - aldose

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Sucre comportant un groupe aldéhydique.  2, record 3, French, - aldose

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Monosacárido que incluye en su molécula un grupo aldehído.  1, record 3, Spanish, - aldosa

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A hemicellulose present in cereal, straws, brans, and other woody plant tissues; yields five-carbon-atoms sugars.  2, record 4, English, - pentosan

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... the pentosan xylan yields the sugar xylose... which is dehydrated with sulfuric acid to yield furfural...  3, record 4, English, - pentosan

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Polysaccharide présent dans les céréales, les gommes végétales, le son et divers tissus ligneux.  3, record 4, French, - pentosanne

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Surtout utilisé en panification.  3, record 4, French, - pentosanne

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Hemicelluloses. Figure 4 shows the distribution of the hemicelluloses between the treated and washed fiber and the aqueous extract obtained by washing and measured either as pentosans or xylose. Figure 4 shows that the solubilization of the hemicelluloses starts at ordinates corresponding to very low severity. With increasing severity(measured by a high reaction ordinate), the pentosans(or xylose) recuperated in the extract decrease as the result of their degradation into furfural or of their condensation with the lignin to form a "pseudo-lignin".  1, record 5, English, - pseudo%2Dlignin

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La figure 4 montre la répartition des hémicelluloses entre la fibre traitée et lavée et l'extrait aqueux obtenu par le lavage et mesuré, soit comme pentosanes ou xylose. La figure 4 montre que la solubilisation des hémicelluloses débute à des coordonnées correspondant à une très faible sévérité. Avec une sévérité accrue (mesurée par une coordonnée réactionnelle plus élevée), les pentosanes (ou xylose) récupérés dans l'extrait diminuent comme conséquence de leur dégradation en furfural ou de leur condensation avec la lignine pour former une «pseudo-lignine».  2, record 5, French, - pseudo%2Dlignine

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A pentahydric alcohol derived from xylose, the latter being extracted from peanut pods, birchwood, or other woods. Currently made synthetically,(wastes from the pulp and paper industry). A sweetener and probable diuretic.  2, record 6, English, - xylitol

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... Trident with Dentec (the trademark for xylitol) had just been recognized by the Canadian Dental Association as beneficial to dental health.  3, record 6, English, - xylitol

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Xylitol has the same relative sweetness as sugar. This benefit, as well as it’s reported reputation of preventing dental caries, is far outweighed by studies which link it to tumor formation in animals. For this reason, the US has voluntarily curtailed its use in food products. Xylitol was a popular ingredient in chewing gums.  4, record 6, English, - xylitol

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Pentaalcool dérivé du xylose, lui-même tiré des écales d'arachides, du bouleau, de divers bois. On le produit le plus souvent par synthèse (déchets de l'industrie papetière). Édulcorant. Diurétique probable.  1, record 6, French, - xylitol

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La compagnie Trident a commercialisé une gomme avec xylitol (identifié sous le nom commercial de Dentec), et l'Association dentaire canadienne a apposé son précieux sceau sur la gomme.  2, record 6, French, - xylitol

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Le xylitol, alcool de sucre naturel non fermenté par les streptocoques oraux, s'est révélé être un sucre de substitution efficace contre la carie [...] Il est souvent utilisé dans les gommes à mâcher «sucrées sans sucre».  3, record 6, French, - xylitol

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The "isomerase cake" and details or operation are being marketed by Nagasi and Co. Ltd, Japan. The Japanese process uses enzymes known as glucose isomerases.... these are xylose isomerases adapted to use glucose. The organisms are cultivated in a medium containing xylose or xylan.  2, record 7, English, - isomerase%20cake

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Isomérase : Enzyme qui catalyse des réarrangements intramoléculaires.  2, record 7, French, - pain%20d%27isom%C3%A9rase

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Xylose can be obtained by acid or enzymatic posthydrolysis of soluble pentoses extracted from hardwoods after steam explosion, whereas mannose is obtained in the same way but starting with conifers treated with SO₂ during steam explosion.  1, record 8, English, - enzymatic%20posthydrolysis

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish