TERMIUM Plus®
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Consult the Government of Canada’s terminology data bank.
YARN FORM [42 records]
Record 1 - internal organization data 2022-07-24
Record 1, English
Record 1, Subject field(s)
- Textiles: Preparation and Processing
- Clothes Cleaning and Dyeing Services
Record 1, Main entry term, English
- muff dyeing
1, record 1, English, muff%20dyeing
correct
Record 1, Abbreviations, English
Record 1, Synonyms, English
Record 1, Textual support, English
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A yarn dyeing process that uses bulk yarn in the form of small skeins formed by cross-winding onto a collapsible core or mandrel. 2, record 1, English, - muff%20dyeing
Record 1, Key term(s)
- muff dying
Record 1, French
Record 1, Domaine(s)
- Apprêt et traitements divers (Textiles)
- Teinturerie
Record 1, Main entry term, French
- teinture sur manchons
1, record 1, French, teinture%20sur%20manchons
correct, feminine noun
Record 1, Abbreviations, French
Record 1, Synonyms, French
- teinture sur manchon 2, record 1, French, teinture%20sur%20manchon
correct, feminine noun
Record 1, Textual support, French
Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Teinture du fil texturé qui est organisé en écheveaux lâches. 1, record 1, French, - teinture%20sur%20manchons
Record 1, Spanish
Record 1, Textual support, Spanish
Record 2 - internal organization data 2022-07-24
Record 2, English
Record 2, Subject field(s)
- Thread Spinning (Textiles)
Record 2, Main entry term, English
- ply
1, record 2, English, ply
correct, verb
Record 2, Abbreviations, English
Record 2, Synonyms, English
- twist 2, record 2, English, twist
correct, see observation, verb
Record 2, Textual support, English
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Take two or more single yarns and join them in a wrapping around motion, usually in the direction opposite that in which they were spun. 3, record 2, English, - ply
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Generally, when staple fibre yarns do not meet the property requirements for certain applications it becomes necessary to ply two or more of the same yarn to form a plied yarn with improved characteristics. 1, record 2, English, - ply
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS
twist: The term also refers to combining fibres or plied yarns in a wrapping around (twisting) motion. 3, record 2, English, - ply
Record 2, French
Record 2, Domaine(s)
- Filature (Textiles)
Record 2, Main entry term, French
- retordre
1, record 2, French, retordre
correct
Record 2, Abbreviations, French
Record 2, Synonyms, French
Record 2, Textual support, French
Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Assembler deux ou plusieurs fils simples en les tordant, le plus souvent en sens inverse de la torsion des fils simples. 2, record 2, French, - retordre
Record 2, Spanish
Record 2, Textual support, Spanish
Record 3 - internal organization data 2021-07-27
Record 3, English
Record 3, Subject field(s)
- Needle Embroidery
Record 3, Main entry term, English
- cross stitch
1, record 3, English, cross%20stitch
correct, noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, English
Record 3, Synonyms, English
- cross-stitch 2, record 3, English, cross%2Dstitch
correct, noun
- Berlin stitch 3, record 3, English, Berlin%20stitch
correct
- sampler stitch 3, record 3, English, sampler%20stitch
correct
- point de marque 3, record 3, English, point%20de%20marque
correct, obsolete
Record 3, Textual support, English
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A stitch... made by carrying one yarn over another to form a [diagonal] cross. 4, record 3, English, - cross%20stitch
Record 3, French
Record 3, Domaine(s)
- Broderie à l'aiguille
Record 3, Main entry term, French
- point de croix
1, record 3, French, point%20de%20croix
correct, masculine noun
Record 3, Abbreviations, French
Record 3, Synonyms, French
- point de marque 2, record 3, French, point%20de%20marque
correct, masculine noun, obsolete
Record 3, Textual support, French
Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Point de broderie [...] formé de deux points obliques, posés en travers l'un de l'autre et qui se croisent en leur milieu, s'inscrivant dans un carré imaginaire. 3, record 3, French, - point%20de%20croix
Record 3, Spanish
Record 3, Textual support, Spanish
Record 4 - internal organization data 2017-11-24
Record 4, English
Record 4, Subject field(s)
- Carpets and Floor Coverings
Record 4, Main entry term, English
- tuft
1, record 4, English, tuft
correct, noun, standardized
Record 4, Abbreviations, English
Record 4, Synonyms, English
Record 4, Textual support, English
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A length of yarn, for example I-, J-U-or W-shaped, or a length of yarn in the form of a knot, the leg or legs of which form the pile of a carpet. [Definition standardized by ISO. ] 1, record 4, English, - tuft
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Flocked and certain bonded carpets are not considered as being composed of tufts. In the case of Jacquard weave carpets, the length shall be considered as length of tuft taken from a portion of a carpet with a surface of a single colour. 1, record 4, English, - tuft
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS
tuft: term standardized by ISO. 2, record 4, English, - tuft
Record 4, French
Record 4, Domaine(s)
- Tapis et revêtements de sol
Record 4, Main entry term, French
- touffe
1, record 4, French, touffe
correct, feminine noun, standardized
Record 4, Abbreviations, French
Record 4, Synonyms, French
Record 4, Textual support, French
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Longueur des fils, par exemple sous forme de nœuds, sous forme de I, J, U ou W dont la ou les jambes constituent le velours d'une moquette. [Definition standardized by ISO.] 1, record 4, French, - touffe
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Les moquettes floquées et certaines moquettes nappées ne sont pas considérées comme étant constituées de touffes. Dans le cas des moquettes tissées Jacquard, la longueur à considérer doit être située à l'intérieur d'une surface unicolore. 1, record 4, French, - touffe
Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS
touffe : terme normalisé par ISO. 2, record 4, French, - touffe
Record 4, Spanish
Record 4, Textual support, Spanish
Record 5 - internal organization data 2017-11-20
Record 5, English
Record 5, Subject field(s)
- Thread Spinning (Textiles)
- Dyes and Pigments (Industries)
Record 5, Main entry term, English
- color space-dyeing
1, record 5, English, color%20space%2Ddyeing
correct
Record 5, Abbreviations, English
Record 5, Synonyms, English
- tie-dyeing 1, record 5, English, tie%2Ddyeing
correct
Record 5, Textual support, English
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Color space-dyeing is a form of yarn dyeing which is again coming into use. It is an ancient craft to which different local names, such as tie-dyeing, have been applied. It refers to the coloring of yarns at intervals spaced along the yarn length.... this form of dyeing arose spontaneously and became a part of the textile craft tradition. In many places, tie-dyeing methods were the only ones used to create pattern in a fabric. The Japanese, for instance until fairly recently used tie-dyed yarns for the warp and weft of fabrics to produce a diversity of interesting and popular designs.... Developments in technique.... mechanized methods have replaced the ancient laborious ones of applying color space-dyeing. 1, record 5, English, - color%20space%2Ddyeing
Record 5, French
Record 5, Domaine(s)
- Filature (Textiles)
- Teintures et pigments (Industries)
Record 5, Main entry term, French
- chinage par teinture
1, record 5, French, chinage%20par%20teinture
correct, masculine noun
Record 5, Abbreviations, French
Record 5, Synonyms, French
- chinage de fils par teinture 2, record 5, French, chinage%20de%20fils%20par%20teinture
proposal, masculine noun
- chinage à la branche 3, record 5, French, chinage%20%C3%A0%20la%20branche
correct, masculine noun, archaic
- chinage par branche 3, record 5, French, chinage%20par%20branche
correct, masculine noun, archaic
- teinture de fils par nœuds 2, record 5, French, teinture%20de%20fils%20par%20n%26oelig%3Buds
feminine noun
Record 5, Textual support, French
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Aujourd'hui le chinage par impression a plutôt cédé la place au chinage par teinture beaucoup plus simple. Il suffit, en effet, de munir l'écheveau à teindre de ligatures ou d'attaches nombreuses qui tiennent fortement serrés les uns contre les autres les brins de l'écheveau. Lors du trempage des écheveaux dans le bac de teinture la matière colorante ne recouvre que les parties libres de l'écheveau laissant dans la nuance première toutes les parties serrées de l'écheveau. On défait ensuite les nœuds. Si l'on désire des chinés diversement coloriés, on le refait en des places différentes. 1, record 5, French, - chinage%20par%20teinture
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Le chinage dit «à la branche» a été pratiqué dans la seconde moité du XVIII s. Suivant le dessin, les fils de la chaîne étaient regroupés et formaient ce que l'on appelait «les branches». Chaque branche, dont certaines parties avaient été ligaturées pour éviter la pénétration de la couleur, était teinte par immersion, puis remise sur le métier en ayant soin qu'elle fût convenablement juxtaposée. Cette technique coûteuse par la lenteur de son exécution a été remplacée, en 1816, par l'impression sur chaîne. 3, record 5, French, - chinage%20par%20teinture
Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Le chinage par impression a été abandonné; c'est le chinage par teinture qui l'a remplacé. 2, record 5, French, - chinage%20par%20teinture
Record 5, Spanish
Record 5, Textual support, Spanish
Record 6 - internal organization data 2014-04-10
Record 6, English
Record 6, Subject field(s)
- Plastics Manufacturing
- Textiles: Preparation and Processing
Record 6, Main entry term, English
- package
1, record 6, English, package
correct, standardized
Record 6, Abbreviations, English
Record 6, Synonyms, English
Record 6, Textual support, English
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The yarn, roving, etcetera, in the form of units capable of being unwound and suitable for handling, storing, shipping and use. 2, record 6, English, - package
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Packages may be unsupported as skeins or cakes, or prepared with various winding patterns on bobbins, cops, cones, pirns, spools, tubes or beams. 2, record 6, English, - package
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 OBS
package: term and definition standardized by ISO [International Organization for Standardization]. 3, record 6, English, - package
Record 6, French
Record 6, Domaine(s)
- Plasturgie
- Apprêt et traitements divers (Textiles)
Record 6, Main entry term, French
- enroulement
1, record 6, French, enroulement
correct, masculine noun, standardized
Record 6, Abbreviations, French
Record 6, Synonyms, French
Record 6, Textual support, French
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Fils, stratifil, etcetera, présenté sous forme d'unité dévidable et convenant à la manipulation, au stockage, au transport et à l'utilisation. 2, record 6, French, - enroulement
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Les enroulements peuvent être sans support ou encore formés de différents croisements de renvidage sur bobines, cops, cônes, canettes, bobines à joues, tubes ou ensouples. 2, record 6, French, - enroulement
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 OBS
enroulement : terme et définition normalisés par l'ISO [Organisation internationale de normalisation]. 3, record 6, French, - enroulement
Record 6, Spanish
Record 6, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Fabricación de plásticos
- Preparación y elaboración (Textiles)
Record 6, Main entry term, Spanish
- bobina
1, record 6, Spanish, bobina
correct, feminine noun
Record 6, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 6, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 6, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Hilo, bobinado, etcétera, en forma de unidades que se pueden desenvolver y apto para manejo, almacenamiento, embarque y uso. 1, record 6, Spanish, - bobina
Record 7 - internal organization data 2014-03-21
Record 7, English
Record 7, Subject field(s)
- Tools and Equipment (Textile Industries)
- Textile Weaving (Textile Industries)
Record 7, Main entry term, English
- auxiliary nozzle
1, record 7, English, auxiliary%20nozzle
correct
Record 7, Abbreviations, English
Record 7, Synonyms, English
Record 7, Textual support, English
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT
A weft picking device of an air jet type weaving loom including a weft inserting nozzle, a plurality of air guide members which form an air guide channel through which a weft yarn from the weft inserting nozzle is picked into the shed of warp yarns, and an auxiliary nozzle disposed between a pair of adjacent air guide members and formed with a small nozzle opening through which auxiliary air is ejected, the nozzle opening being so located that the extension of the axis thereof intersects the axis of the air guide channel at an angle lying within a plane containing the axes of the nozzle opening and the air guide channel, thereby achieving effective weft picking and overcoming the drawbacks encountered in various conventional weft picking devices. 1, record 7, English, - auxiliary%20nozzle
Record 7, French
Record 7, Domaine(s)
- Outillage et équipement (Industries du textile)
- Tissage (Industries du textile)
Record 7, Main entry term, French
- buse auxiliaire
1, record 7, French, buse%20auxiliaire
correct, feminine noun
Record 7, Abbreviations, French
Record 7, Synonyms, French
Record 7, Textual support, French
Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Cette invention concerne une buse auxiliaire [...] destinée à un métier à tisser mécanique. La buse auxiliaire [...], utilisée comme aiguille à chas [...] et présentant une pointe fermée [...], est dotée au niveau de la pointe d'un évasement [...] (intégré) dirigé vers un peigne [...]. 1, record 7, French, - buse%20auxiliaire
Record 7, Spanish
Record 7, Textual support, Spanish
Record 8 - internal organization data 2013-07-18
Record 8, English
Record 8, Subject field(s)
- Textile Industries
- Plastic Materials
- Plastics Manufacturing
Record 8, Main entry term, English
- carbon fibre precursor
1, record 8, English, carbon%20fibre%20precursor
correct, standardized
Record 8, Abbreviations, English
Record 8, Synonyms, English
Record 8, Textual support, English
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The organic fibre that by pyrolysis can be converted to carbon fibre. 1, record 8, English, - carbon%20fibre%20precursor
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Precursors are usually in the form of continuous yarn, but can be woven or knitted fabric, braid, mat or felt. 1, record 8, English, - carbon%20fibre%20precursor
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 OBS
carbon fibre precursor: term and definition standardized by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO). 2, record 8, English, - carbon%20fibre%20precursor
Record 8, Key term(s)
- carbon fiber precursor
Record 8, French
Record 8, Domaine(s)
- Industries du textile
- Matières plastiques
- Plasturgie
Record 8, Main entry term, French
- précurseur de fibres de carbone
1, record 8, French, pr%C3%A9curseur%20de%20fibres%20de%20carbone
correct, masculine noun, standardized
Record 8, Abbreviations, French
Record 8, Synonyms, French
Record 8, Textual support, French
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Fibre organique pouvant être convertie en fibre de carbone par pyrolyse. 1, record 8, French, - pr%C3%A9curseur%20de%20fibres%20de%20carbone
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Les précurseurs se présentent généralement sous forme de fils continus, mais ils peuvent aussi se présenter sous forme de tissu, de tricot, de tresse, de mat ou de feutre. 1, record 8, French, - pr%C3%A9curseur%20de%20fibres%20de%20carbone
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 2 OBS
précurseur de fibres de carbone : terme et définition normalisés par l'Organisation internationale de normalisation (ISO). 2, record 8, French, - pr%C3%A9curseur%20de%20fibres%20de%20carbone
Record 8, Key term(s)
- précurseur de fibre de carbone
Record 8, Spanish
Record 8, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Industrias textiles
- Materiales plásticos
- Fabricación de plásticos
Record 8, Main entry term, Spanish
- precursor de fibra de carbono
1, record 8, Spanish, precursor%20de%20fibra%20de%20carbono
correct, masculine noun
Record 8, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 8, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 8, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Fibra orgánica la cual puede ser convertida en fibra de carbono por pirólisis. 1, record 8, Spanish, - precursor%20de%20fibra%20de%20carbono
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Los precursores se encuentran usualmente en forma de hilos continuos, pero [...] pueden ser enrollados, tejidos en punto, trenzados, cocidos en forma de fieltro. 1, record 8, Spanish, - precursor%20de%20fibra%20de%20carbono
Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 PHR
fibra de carbono a base de polyacrilonotrilo; betún basado en fibra de carbono; viscosa a base de fibra de carbono. 1, record 8, Spanish, - precursor%20de%20fibra%20de%20carbono
Record 9 - internal organization data 2013-07-15
Record 9, English
Record 9, Subject field(s)
- General Vocabulary
Record 9, Main entry term, English
- customise
1, record 9, English, customise
correct, verb
Record 9, Abbreviations, English
Record 9, Synonyms, English
Record 9, Textual support, English
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The straps are woven in tubular form with a foam layer inside : the yarn used is a 800 deniers polypropylene, spun dyed... It is possible, at the weaving stage to customise the straps and insert for example reflecting bands... for safety. 1, record 9, English, - customise
Record 9, French
Record 9, Domaine(s)
- Vocabulaire général
Record 9, Main entry term, French
- personnaliser
1, record 9, French, personnaliser
correct
Record 9, Abbreviations, French
Record 9, Synonyms, French
Record 9, Textual support, French
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Les sangles sont tissées tubulaires, moussées intérieurement. Le fil utilisé est un 800 deniers polypropylène teint masse. Au moment du tissage, il est possible de personnaliser le produit et d'intégrer des bandes rétro-réfléchissantes [...] pour la sécurité. 1, record 9, French, - personnaliser
Record 9, Spanish
Record 9, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Vocabulario general
Record 9, Main entry term, Spanish
- personalizar
1, record 9, Spanish, personalizar
correct
Record 9, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 9, Synonyms, Spanish
- adaptar 2, record 9, Spanish, adaptar
correct
Record 9, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Dar carácter personal a algo. 3, record 9, Spanish, - personalizar
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Adaptar o personalizar son alternativas apropiadas en español para sustituir el calco customizar, utilizado para definir la acción de adaptar o personalizar algo al gusto personal [...] En cualquier caso, dado que la palabra customizar se ha incorporado al español, lo apropiado, si se decide utilizarla, es escribirla en redonda; es decir, ni en cursiva ni entre comillas. 2, record 9, Spanish, - personalizar
Record number: 9, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Para la modificación y adaptación de un vehículo al gusto personal, también existe el término tunear [en España]. 2, record 9, Spanish, - personalizar
Record 10 - internal organization data 2012-03-05
Record 10, English
Record 10, Subject field(s)
- Textile Industries
- Clothing (General)
Record 10, Main entry term, English
- consumer textile article
1, record 10, English, consumer%20textile%20article
correct
Record 10, Abbreviations, English
Record 10, Synonyms, English
Record 10, Textual support, English
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF
(a) any textile fibre, yarn or fabric, or(b) any product made in whole or in part from a textile fibre, yarn or fabric that is in the form in which it is or is to be sold to any person for consumption or use, other than consumption or use in the manufacturing, processing or finishing of any product for sale... 2, record 10, English, - consumer%20textile%20article
Record 10, French
Record 10, Domaine(s)
- Industries du textile
- Vêtements (Généralités)
Record 10, Main entry term, French
- article textile de consommation
1, record 10, French, article%20textile%20de%20consommation
correct, masculine noun
Record 10, Abbreviations, French
Record 10, Synonyms, French
Record 10, Textual support, French
Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Fibre ou fil textile ou tissu - ou produit fait en tout ou en partie de l'un de ces éléments - prêt à être vendu tel quel pour consommation ou usage autre que la fabrication, la transformation ou le finissage d'un produit destiné à la vente. 2, record 10, French, - article%20textile%20de%20consommation
Record 10, Spanish
Record 10, Textual support, Spanish
Record 11 - internal organization data 2011-07-11
Record 11, English
Record 11, Subject field(s)
- Trade Names
- Synthetic Fabrics
Record 11, Main entry term, English
- Quartzel®
1, record 11, English, Quartzel%C2%AE
correct, trademark
Record 11, Abbreviations, English
Record 11, Synonyms, English
Record 11, Textual support, English
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF
[A] fiber ... produced from quartz crystal that is ground, purified, fiberized by a fusion process. 1, record 11, English, - Quartzel%C2%AE
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS
[Quartzel] is homogeneous, non-porous, continuous, amorphous, ultra pure silica glass. It is available in the form of yarn, roving, chopped strands, wool, and felts. 1, record 11, English, - Quartzel%C2%AE
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Quartzel®: A trademark of Saint-Gobain Quartz. 1, record 11, English, - Quartzel%C2%AE
Record 11, Key term(s)
- Quartzel
Record 11, French
Record 11, Domaine(s)
- Appellations commerciales
- Textiles artificiels et synthétiques
Record 11, Main entry term, French
- Quartzel®
1, record 11, French, Quartzel%C2%AE
correct, trademark, masculine noun
Record 11, Abbreviations, French
Record 11, Synonyms, French
Record 11, Textual support, French
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF
[...] fibre de silice pure à 99,99 % obtenue à partir de quartz fondu. 1, record 11, French, - Quartzel%C2%AE
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Son insensibilité à la chaleur fait du Quartzel une fibre idéale pour l'aéronautique et le spatial, d'autant que sa densité (2,2) est la plus faible des fibres minérales. 1, record 11, French, - Quartzel%C2%AE
Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Quartzel® : Marque de commerce de la société Saint-Gobain Quartz. 1, record 11, French, - Quartzel%C2%AE
Record 11, Key term(s)
- Quartzel
Record 11, Spanish
Record 11, Textual support, Spanish
Record 12 - internal organization data 2010-07-12
Record 12, English
Record 12, Subject field(s)
- Textile Industries
- Thread Spinning (Textiles)
Record 12, Main entry term, English
- tow-to-top method 1, record 12, English, tow%2Dto%2Dtop%20method
Record 12, Abbreviations, English
Record 12, Synonyms, English
Record 12, Textual support, English
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Tow : A large strand of continuous man-made fiber filaments without definite twist, collected in loose, rope-like form, usually held together by crimp. Tow is the form which most man-made fiber reaches before being cut into staple. It is often processed on tow conversion machinery into tops, sliver or yarn, or on tow-opening equipment to make webs for various uses. 2, record 12, English, - tow%2Dto%2Dtop%20method
Record 12, French
Record 12, Domaine(s)
- Industries du textile
- Filature (Textiles)
Record 12, Main entry term, French
- méthode «tow-to-top»
1, record 12, French, m%C3%A9thode%20%C2%ABtow%2Dto%2Dtop%C2%BB
feminine noun
Record 12, Abbreviations, French
Record 12, Synonyms, French
Record 12, Textual support, French
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Méthode «tow-to-top» : Un câble de plusieurs milliers de filaments sera converti en un voile continu sous l'effet de rouleaux alimenteurs. Ce voile de filaments sera ensuite étiré uniformément entre 2 paires de rouleaux chauffés puis coupé de façon oblique par des rouleaux pourvus de rainures spéciales; les fibres coupées seront ensuite séparées en les faisant passer à travers des rouleaux flûtés pour ensuite être étirées puis transformées en rubans par l'action diagonale d'un tablier. 1, record 12, French, - m%C3%A9thode%20%C2%ABtow%2Dto%2Dtop%C2%BB
Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Production de filaments et fibres chimiques. 1, record 12, French, - m%C3%A9thode%20%C2%ABtow%2Dto%2Dtop%C2%BB
Record 12, Spanish
Record 12, Textual support, Spanish
Record 13 - internal organization data 2006-11-29
Record 13, English
Record 13, Subject field(s)
- Textiles: Preparation and Processing
- Thread Spinning (Textiles)
Record 13, Main entry term, English
- air jet texturing
1, record 13, English, air%20jet%20texturing
correct
Record 13, Abbreviations, English
Record 13, Synonyms, English
- air texturing 2, record 13, English, air%20texturing
correct
- air jet texturising 3, record 13, English, air%20jet%20texturising
correct
- air texturising 4, record 13, English, air%20texturising
correct
Record 13, Textual support, English
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Texturising of continuous filament yarns by overfeeding into a high-pressure jet of air, to create a looped and more natural appearance yarn. 3, record 13, English, - air%20jet%20texturing
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS
The filaments become entangled and form a yarn with high bulk and a soft surface. [Air jet texturising] can be used to combine two or more ends of different filaments or multiple ends of the same filaments to make a single end of yarn. 3, record 13, English, - air%20jet%20texturing
Record 13, French
Record 13, Domaine(s)
- Apprêt et traitements divers (Textiles)
- Filature (Textiles)
Record 13, Main entry term, French
- texturation par jet d'air
1, record 13, French, texturation%20par%20jet%20d%27air
correct, feminine noun
Record 13, Abbreviations, French
Record 13, Synonyms, French
- texturation par air 2, record 13, French, texturation%20par%20air
correct, feminine noun
- bouclage par jet d'air 3, record 13, French, bouclage%20par%20jet%20d%27air
correct, masculine noun
Record 13, Textual support, French
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Procédé [qui] consiste à acheminer deux ou plusieurs fils à différentes vitesses vers un jet d'air spécial pour former un seul fil maintenu par un écheveau de fibres dont certaines parties sont en saillie. 2, record 13, French, - texturation%20par%20jet%20d%27air
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Un fil POY (fil partiellement étiré) trilobé brillant, à 26 filaments et 96 décitex, destiné à la texturation par jet d'air. 4, record 13, French, - texturation%20par%20jet%20d%27air
Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS
L'aspect obtenu est très similaire au coton. 2, record 13, French, - texturation%20par%20jet%20d%27air
Record 13, Spanish
Record 13, Textual support, Spanish
Record 14 - internal organization data 2006-09-25
Record 14, English
Record 14, Subject field(s)
- Textiles: Preparation and Processing
Record 14, Main entry term, English
- mercerization
1, record 14, English, mercerization
correct
Record 14, Abbreviations, English
Record 14, Synonyms, English
- mercerizing 2, record 14, English, mercerizing
correct
- caustic wash 3, record 14, English, caustic%20wash
Record 14, Textual support, English
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A fabric treatment process, through which the fabric or yarn is immersed in a caustic soda solution and later neutralized in acid ... process [which] causes a permanent swelling of the fiber, resulting in an increased luster on the surface of the fabric, an increased affinity for dyes, and increased strength. 4, record 14, English, - mercerization
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 2 DEF
A treatment of cotton yarn or fabric to increase its luster and affinity for dyes. The material is immersed under tension in a cold sodium hydroxide(caustic soda) solution in warp or skein form or in the piece, and is later is neutralized in acid. The process causes a permanent swelling of the fiber and thus increasing its luster. 4, record 14, English, - mercerization
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Mercerizing with ammonia. The treatment of cellulose with liquid ammonia is far less harsher than with concentrated caustic soda solutions. [...] The ammonia can be almost totally recovered after treatment, distilled and re-cycled; it is therefore environmental friendly and can be considered as non-polluant. 5, record 14, English, - mercerization
Record 14, Key term(s)
- mercerisation
- mercerising
Record 14, French
Record 14, Domaine(s)
- Apprêt et traitements divers (Textiles)
Record 14, Main entry term, French
- mercerisage
1, record 14, French, mercerisage
correct, masculine noun
Record 14, Abbreviations, French
Record 14, Synonyms, French
- caustification 2, record 14, French, caustification
correct, feminine noun
Record 14, Textual support, French
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Mercerisage : Traitement mécanique pour fibres cellulosiques naturelles (coton) ou celluloses régénérées qui consiste à les immerger sous tension dans une solution froide d'hydroxyde de sodium trois à cinq minutes afin d'augmenter leur brillant ou leur affinité tinctoriale [...] procédé [qui] confère un gonflement aux fibres et augmente leur lustre. 2, record 14, French, - mercerisage
Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Le mercerisage à l'ammoniac remplacerait le mercerisage à la soude. Il est appliqué pour le traitement des fils de coton ou viscose et pour le traitement des tissus et de la maille. 2, record 14, French, - mercerisage
Record 14, Spanish
Record 14, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Preparación y elaboración (Textiles)
Record 14, Main entry term, Spanish
- mercerizado
1, record 14, Spanish, mercerizado
correct, masculine noun
Record 14, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 14, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 14, Textual support, Spanish
Record 15 - internal organization data 2006-05-23
Record 15, English
Record 15, Subject field(s)
- Textiles: Preparation and Processing
- Dyes and Pigments (Industries)
Record 15, Main entry term, English
- vigoureux printing
1, record 15, English, vigoureux%20printing
correct
Record 15, Abbreviations, English
Record 15, Synonyms, English
- vigoureaux printing 2, record 15, English, vigoureaux%20printing
correct
- vigoreux printing 3, record 15, English, vigoreux%20printing
correct
Record 15, Textual support, English
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A printing method in which worsted fibers are printed with the desired color while in sliver form and then process into yarn, producing a mixed color in the spun yarn and woven fabric. 4, record 15, English, - vigoureux%20printing
Record 15, French
Record 15, Domaine(s)
- Apprêt et traitements divers (Textiles)
- Teintures et pigments (Industries)
Record 15, Main entry term, French
- vigoureux
1, record 15, French, vigoureux
correct, masculine noun
Record 15, Abbreviations, French
Record 15, Synonyms, French
- impression vigoureux 2, record 15, French, impression%20vigoureux
feminine noun
Record 15, Textual support, French
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Mode de teinture dans lequel on imprime transversalement des bandes de couleur sur des rubans de laine peignée. 1, record 15, French, - vigoureux
Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Lors des opérations de filature, le mélange de plusieurs de ces rubans donne finalement un fil présentant des effets de nuances variées. 1, record 15, French, - vigoureux
Record 15, Spanish
Record 15, Textual support, Spanish
Record 16 - internal organization data 2006-02-03
Record 16, English
Record 16, Subject field(s)
- Thread Spinning (Textiles)
Record 16, Main entry term, English
- fibre ball
1, record 16, English, fibre%20ball
correct
Record 16, Abbreviations, English
Record 16, Synonyms, English
Record 16, Textual support, English
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Small, soft balls of fibre that form on the yarn wherever it comes into contact with parts of the weaving machine(reed, warp stop motion). 1, record 16, English, - fibre%20ball
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT
[The] fibre balls that occur over the entire width of the reed are usually due to under-sizing of the warp, inappropriate sizing recipes of incorrectly applied sizing agents. At the selvedges, fibre balls can also be caused by excessive thread density or accumulation of fly in the selvedge region. Apart from under-sizing, crossed threads or incorrect setting of the warp stop motion may be responsible for fibre balls in the warp stop motion. 1, record 16, English, - fibre%20ball
Record 16, Key term(s)
- fiber ball
Record 16, French
Record 16, Domaine(s)
- Filature (Textiles)
Record 16, Main entry term, French
- boulette de fibres
1, record 16, French, boulette%20de%20fibres
correct, feminine noun
Record 16, Abbreviations, French
Record 16, Synonyms, French
Record 16, Textual support, French
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Boulettes souples constituées de fibres, qui se forment sur le fil toujours aux endroits où celui-ci entre en contact avec des éléments de la machine (peigne, casse-chaîne). 1, record 16, French, - boulette%20de%20fibres
Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Les boulettes de fibres apparaissant sur toute la largeur du peigne sont le plus souvent causées par des chaînes insuffisamment encollées, des recettes de colle inappropriées ou des produits d'encollage utilisés de manière inadéquate. Les boulettes de fibres apparaissant dans les lisières peuvent aussi résulter d'une densité trop élevée des fils ou d'une accumulation de duvet dans la zone des lisières. Outre un encollage insuffisant, des fils croisés ou un faux réglage du casse-chaîne peuvent être responsables de boulettes de fibres dans le casse-chaîne. 1, record 16, French, - boulette%20de%20fibres
Record 16, Key term(s)
- boulette de fibre
Record 16, Spanish
Record 16, Textual support, Spanish
Record 17 - internal organization data 2005-08-15
Record 17, English
Record 17, Subject field(s)
- Textile Weaving (Textile Industries)
Record 17, Main entry term, English
- ply
1, record 17, English, ply
correct, noun
Record 17, Abbreviations, English
Record 17, Synonyms, English
- strand 2, record 17, English, strand
correct
Record 17, Textual support, English
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A single end component in a plied yarn or the number which tells how many single ends have been ply-twisted together to form a plied yarn. 3, record 17, English, - ply
Record 17, French
Record 17, Domaine(s)
- Tissage (Industries du textile)
Record 17, Main entry term, French
- brin
1, record 17, French, brin
correct, masculine noun
Record 17, Abbreviations, French
Record 17, Synonyms, French
- bout 2, record 17, French, bout
correct, masculine noun
- fil simple 3, record 17, French, fil%20simple
correct, masculine noun
Record 17, Textual support, French
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Un des fils simples d'un fil retors ou nombre indiquant combien de fils simples ont été retordus ensemble pour obtenir un fil retors. 1, record 17, French, - brin
Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT
[Fil] retors à deux bouts ou à trois bouts. 1, record 17, French, - brin
Record 17, Spanish
Record 17, Textual support, Spanish
Record 18 - internal organization data 2005-08-15
Record 18, English
Record 18, Subject field(s)
- Thread Spinning (Textiles)
Record 18, Main entry term, English
- skein
1, record 18, English, skein
correct
Record 18, Abbreviations, English
Record 18, Synonyms, English
- skean 2, record 18, English, skean
correct
- skeane 2, record 18, English, skeane
correct
Record 18, Textual support, English
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A continuous strand of yarn or cord in the form of a collapsed coil. 3, record 18, English, - skein
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS
[Tthe skein] may be of any specified length and is usually obtained by winding a definite number of turns on a reel under prescribed conditions. The circumference of the reel on which yarn is wound is usually 114 to 152 cm (45 to 60 in). 3, record 18, English, - skein
Record 18, French
Record 18, Domaine(s)
- Filature (Textiles)
Record 18, Main entry term, French
- écheveau
1, record 18, French, %C3%A9cheveau
correct, masculine noun
Record 18, Abbreviations, French
Record 18, Synonyms, French
Record 18, Textual support, French
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Brins continus de fil ou de câble se présentant sous la forme d'un rouleau déformé. 1, record 18, French, - %C3%A9cheveau
Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 OBS
[L'écheveau peut] être de différentes longueurs et s'obtient généralement en roulant un nombre défini de tours sur une bobine dans des conditions prédéterminées. La circonférence de la bobine sur laquelle est enroulé le fil mesure normalement entre 114 et 152 cm (45 à 60 po). 1, record 18, French, - %C3%A9cheveau
Record 18, Spanish
Record 18, Textual support, Spanish
Record 19 - internal organization data 2005-08-15
Record 19, English
Record 19, Subject field(s)
- Thread Spinning (Textiles)
- Dyes and Pigments (Industries)
Record 19, Main entry term, English
- skein-dyed yarn
1, record 19, English, skein%2Ddyed%20yarn
correct
Record 19, Abbreviations, English
Record 19, Synonyms, English
- skein dyed yarn 2, record 19, English, skein%20dyed%20yarn
correct
Record 19, Textual support, English
Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF
[A] yarn dyed while in the form of large loosely wound skeins. 2, record 19, English, - skein%2Ddyed%20yarn
Record 19, French
Record 19, Domaine(s)
- Filature (Textiles)
- Teintures et pigments (Industries)
Record 19, Main entry term, French
- fil teint en écheveau
1, record 19, French, fil%20teint%20en%20%C3%A9cheveau
correct, masculine noun
Record 19, Abbreviations, French
Record 19, Synonyms, French
Record 19, Textual support, French
Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Fil [...] teint lorsqu'il est sous forme d'écheveau enroulé lâchement. 2, record 19, French, - fil%20teint%20en%20%C3%A9cheveau
Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Les fils mis en écheveaux sont immergés dans le bain de teinture. Les écheveaux tournent sans arrêt pour que les fils s'imprègnent régulièrement de colorants. 3, record 19, French, - fil%20teint%20en%20%C3%A9cheveau
Record 19, Spanish
Record 19, Textual support, Spanish
Record 20 - internal organization data 2005-05-17
Record 20, English
Record 20, Subject field(s)
- Carpets and Upholstery Textiles
Record 20, Main entry term, English
- braided rug
1, record 20, English, braided%20rug
correct
Record 20, Abbreviations, English
Record 20, Synonyms, English
Record 20, Textual support, English
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A reversible oval or round rugs produced from braided strips of new or used material. 2, record 20, English, - braided%20rug
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Yarn or fabric is braided to form a continuous rope or braid which is sewn in a spiral to form a reversible rug. 1, record 20, English, - braided%20rug
Record 20, French
Record 20, Domaine(s)
- Tapis et textile d'ameublement
Record 20, Main entry term, French
- tapis tressé
1, record 20, French, tapis%20tress%C3%A9
correct, masculine noun
Record 20, Abbreviations, French
Record 20, Synonyms, French
- tapis à tresses 1, record 20, French, tapis%20%C3%A0%20tresses
correct, masculine noun
Record 20, Textual support, French
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 DEF
[Tapis oval ou rond] réversible, [produit] à partir de bandes tressées faites de matières neuves ou usagées. 2, record 20, French, - tapis%20tress%C3%A9
Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le tapis tressé (ou « tapis à tresses ») est un tapis très facile à faire. 1, record 20, French, - tapis%20tress%C3%A9
Record 20, Spanish
Record 20, Textual support, Spanish
Record 21 - internal organization data 2005-05-10
Record 21, English
Record 21, Subject field(s)
- Carpets and Upholstery Textiles
Record 21, Main entry term, English
- yarn ply
1, record 21, English, yarn%20ply
correct
Record 21, Abbreviations, English
Record 21, Synonyms, English
Record 21, Textual support, English
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF
The number of strands of single yarns twisted together to form one carpet yarn. 1, record 21, English, - yarn%20ply
Record 21, French
Record 21, Domaine(s)
- Tapis et textile d'ameublement
Record 21, Main entry term, French
- brin de fil
1, record 21, French, brin%20de%20fil
correct, masculine noun
Record 21, Abbreviations, French
Record 21, Synonyms, French
Record 21, Textual support, French
Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Nombre de fils simples retordus ensemble pour former un fil à tapis. 1, record 21, French, - brin%20de%20fil
Record 21, Spanish
Record 21, Textual support, Spanish
Record 22 - internal organization data 2004-09-13
Record 22, English
Record 22, Subject field(s)
- Tools and Equipment (Textile Industries)
- Thread Spinning (Textiles)
Record 22, Main entry term, English
- reel
1, record 22, English, reel
correct
Record 22, Abbreviations, English
Record 22, Synonyms, English
- reeler 2, record 22, English, reeler
correct
Record 22, Textual support, English
Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A revolving frame on which yarn is wound to form hanks or skeins. 3, record 22, English, - reel
Record 22, French
Record 22, Domaine(s)
- Outillage et équipement (Industries du textile)
- Filature (Textiles)
Record 22, Main entry term, French
- dévidoir
1, record 22, French, d%C3%A9vidoir
correct, masculine noun
Record 22, Abbreviations, French
Record 22, Synonyms, French
- dévideur 2, record 22, French, d%C3%A9videur
correct, masculine noun
Record 22, Textual support, French
Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Appareil sur lequel on effectue le dévidage, c'est-à-dire la mise en écheveaux du fil. 3, record 22, French, - d%C3%A9vidoir
Record 22, Spanish
Record 22, Textual support, Spanish
Record 23 - internal organization data 2004-07-06
Record 23, English
Record 23, Subject field(s)
- Textile Industries
- Sewing Notions
Record 23, Main entry term, English
- cable cord
1, record 23, English, cable%20cord
correct, generic
Record 23, Abbreviations, English
Record 23, Synonyms, English
Record 23, Textual support, English
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A soft cotton, cellulose or synthetic yarn rope, 1/8 to 1 inch(3. 2 to 25. 4 mm) in diameter, either twisted to form a cable or cylindrically shaped with a mesh of woven thread. 2, record 23, English, - cable%20cord
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Uses: - As a filler for piping and cording; in tubing for belts and straps; trapunto; - To make corded buttonholes and pockets; - To make corded tucks; - To delineate hem edge of bell sleeve and skirt; - As a style feature to delineate and add body to hem edge of garment. 2, record 23, English, - cable%20cord
Record 23, French
Record 23, Domaine(s)
- Industries du textile
- Articles et accessoires de couture
Record 23, Main entry term, French
- ganse
1, record 23, French, ganse
correct, feminine noun, specific
Record 23, Abbreviations, French
Record 23, Synonyms, French
Record 23, Textual support, French
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Cordonnet ou ruban de fil, de soie, d'or ou d'argent, tressé en rond ou à plat, et qui est employé comme ornement [...] dans le vêtement. 2, record 23, French, - ganse
Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Militaire : Accessoire du chapeau d'uniforme. 2, record 23, French, - ganse
Record 23, Spanish
Record 23, Textual support, Spanish
Record 24 - internal organization data 2004-01-29
Record 24, English
Record 24, Subject field(s)
- Chemical Elements and Compounds
- Technical Textiles
- Plastic Materials
Record 24, Main entry term, English
- nylon
1, record 24, English, nylon
correct
Record 24, Abbreviations, English
Record 24, Synonyms, English
Record 24, Textual support, English
Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Generic name for a family of polyamide polymers characterized by the presence of the amide group-CONH. 2, record 24, English, - nylon
Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Nylon is chemical composition consisting basically of petroleum, air and water-Manufacturing nylon, however, is a complicated process. A molten polymer is extruded and forced through tiny holes to produce nylon filament fibres of various diameters. These filaments are "drawn" and twisted, to form yarns. In so doing the long superpolymer molecules are lined up into an orderly, parallel arrangement. This gives nylon yarn its strength, elasticity and lustre. 3, record 24, English, - nylon
Record 24, French
Record 24, Domaine(s)
- Éléments et composés chimiques
- Textiles techniques
- Matières plastiques
Record 24, Main entry term, French
- nylon
1, record 24, French, nylon
correct, masculine noun
Record 24, Abbreviations, French
Record 24, Synonyms, French
Record 24, Textual support, French
Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le nylon est une composition chimique à base de pétrole, d'air et d'eau - Sa fabrication, cependant, est très compliquée. Un polymère fondu est extrudé, c'est-à-dire forcé au travers de trous minuscules pour produire des filaments de nylon de diverses grosseurs. Ces filaments sont étirés et tordus pour former des fils. De cette manière, les molécules de superpolymère se trouvent alignées parallèlement dans un ordre parfait, ce qui confère au fil de nylon sa résistance, son élasticité et son lustre. 2, record 24, French, - nylon
Record number: 24, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Le mot «Nylon», quoique étant une marque commerciale, est devenu par abus de langage, un nom commun désignant les polyamides en général. 3, record 24, French, - nylon
Record 24, Spanish
Record 24, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Elementos y compuestos químicos
- Textiles técnicos
- Materiales plásticos
Record 24, Main entry term, Spanish
- nailon
1, record 24, Spanish, nailon
correct, masculine noun
Record 24, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 24, Synonyms, Spanish
- nilón 2, record 24, Spanish, nil%C3%B3n
correct, masculine noun
- nylon 3, record 24, Spanish, nylon
see observation, masculine noun
Record 24, Textual support, Spanish
Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Clase de polímeros sintéticos. 4, record 24, Spanish, - nailon
Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 OBS
nylon: Marca registrada y nombre que tuvo el nailon en sus orígenes. 3, record 24, Spanish, - nailon
Record 25 - internal organization data 2003-03-24
Record 25, English
Record 25, Subject field(s)
- Textile Industries
- Thread Spinning (Textiles)
Record 25, Main entry term, English
- sliver
1, record 25, English, sliver
correct
Record 25, Abbreviations, English
Record 25, Synonyms, English
- strand 2, record 25, English, strand
correct
Record 25, Textual support, English
Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF
A continuous strand of loosely assembled fibers without twist. 2, record 25, English, - sliver
Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Sliver is delivered by the card, the comber, or the drawing frame. The production of sliver is the first step in the textile operation that brings staple fiber into a form that can be drawn... and eventually twisted into a spun yarn. 2, record 25, English, - sliver
Record number: 25, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Sliver consists of a continuous rope of parallel fibers of cotton, wool, rayon, or some other material, with no twist applied. 3, record 25, English, - sliver
Record 25, French
Record 25, Domaine(s)
- Industries du textile
- Filature (Textiles)
Record 25, Main entry term, French
- ruban
1, record 25, French, ruban
correct, masculine noun
Record 25, Abbreviations, French
Record 25, Synonyms, French
- brin 2, record 25, French, brin
correct, masculine noun
Record 25, Textual support, French
Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Assemblage étirable, sans torsion notable, de grandes longueurs de fibres discontinues, sensiblement parallèles. 3, record 25, French, - ruban
Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le ruban est délivré par la carde, la peigneuse et le banc d'étirage. La production de rubans représente la première étape dans l'opération textile qui transforme les fibres discontinues de façon qu'elles puissent être étirées et éventuellement tordues en un filé de fibres. 2, record 25, French, - ruban
Record 25, Key term(s)
- ruban de carde
Record 25, Spanish
Record 25, Campo(s) temático(s)
- Industrias textiles
- Fabricación de hilados (Textiles)
Record 25, Main entry term, Spanish
- cinta sin torcer
1, record 25, Spanish, cinta%20sin%20torcer
feminine noun
Record 25, Abbreviations, Spanish
Record 25, Synonyms, Spanish
Record 25, Textual support, Spanish
Record 26 - internal organization data 2002-06-26
Record 26, English
Record 26, Subject field(s)
- Textile Weaving (Textile Industries)
Record 26, Main entry term, English
- crimp interchange
1, record 26, English, crimp%20interchange
correct
Record 26, Abbreviations, English
Record 26, Synonyms, English
Record 26, Textual support, English
Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Warp and weft yarns lie to a certain extent in a wavy form in a fabric. There is, therefore, a difference in length between straightened yarns and the yarns in the wavy form in the fabric, both in warp and weft direction. In order to be able to produce the fabric required, information is needed for predicting the length, width and mass per unit area of the fabric. This difference in length between the yarn and the fabric is usually referred to as crimp, a parameter which is significant for the structure of the fabric and also for the pore shape and size. When the fabric is loaded there is often a change in the ratio of the crimp of the warp and weft system. This change is referred to as crimp interchange. Crimp affects the mechanical properties of the fabric. 1, record 26, English, - crimp%20interchange
Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 OBS
See record "crimp". 2, record 26, English, - crimp%20interchange
Record 26, French
Record 26, Domaine(s)
- Tissage (Industries du textile)
Record 26, Main entry term, French
- interchange de frisure
1, record 26, French, interchange%20de%20frisure
masculine noun
Record 26, Abbreviations, French
Record 26, Synonyms, French
Record 26, Textual support, French
Record 26, Spanish
Record 26, Textual support, Spanish
Record 27 - internal organization data 2002-03-14
Record 27, English
Record 27, Subject field(s)
- Textile Industries
- Textile Weaving (Textile Industries)
Record 27, Main entry term, English
- crimp of yarn in fabric
1, record 27, English, crimp%20of%20yarn%20in%20fabric
correct
Record 27, Abbreviations, English
Record 27, Synonyms, English
Record 27, Textual support, English
Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Warp and weft yarns lie to a certain extent in a wavy form in a fabric. There is, therefore, a difference in length between straightened yarns and the yarns in the wavy form in the fabric, both in warp and weft direction. In order to be able to produce the fabric required, information is needed for predicting the length, width and mass per unit area of the fabric. This difference in length between the yarn and the fabric is usually referred to as crimp, a parameter which is significant for the structure of the fabric and also for the pore shape and size. When the fabric is loaded there is often a change in the ratio of the crimp of the warp and weft system. This change is referred to as crimp interchange. Crimp affects the mechanical properties of the fabric. 2, record 27, English, - crimp%20of%20yarn%20in%20fabric
Record 27, French
Record 27, Domaine(s)
- Industries du textile
- Tissage (Industries du textile)
Record 27, Main entry term, French
- embuvage d'un fil dans un tissu
1, record 27, French, embuvage%20d%27un%20fil%20dans%20un%20tissu
correct, masculine noun
Record 27, Abbreviations, French
Record 27, Synonyms, French
Record 27, Textual support, French
Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Différence entre la longueur d'un fil (de chaîne ou de trame) extrait d'un tissu et la longueur que ce même fil occupait dans le tissu; l'embuvage s'exprime en pourcentage de la longueur occupée par le fil dans le tissu. 2, record 27, French, - embuvage%20d%27un%20fil%20dans%20un%20tissu
Record number: 27, Textual support number: 2 DEF
Raccourcissement des fils de la chaîne par le tissage, occasionné par les entrecroisements de la chaîne avec la trame. 3, record 27, French, - embuvage%20d%27un%20fil%20dans%20un%20tissu
Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS
L'embuvage s'exprime, en pourcentage, par le rapport de la perte de longueur des fils de la chaîne à la longueur du tissu, et varie pour les tissus plats courants, de 5 à 15 %. Cependant, il peut atteindre des valeurs considérables dans le tissage de certains articles (velours par chaîne, peluche, tissu-éponge, etc.). 3, record 27, French, - embuvage%20d%27un%20fil%20dans%20un%20tissu
Record 27, Spanish
Record 27, Textual support, Spanish
Record 28 - internal organization data 2000-05-18
Record 28, English
Record 28, Subject field(s)
- Textile Industries
- Bast Fibres (Textiles)
- Thread Spinning (Textiles)
Record 28, Main entry term, English
- linen yarn
1, record 28, English, linen%20yarn
correct
Record 28, Abbreviations, English
Record 28, Synonyms, English
- linen 2, record 28, English, linen
correct
- flax yarn 3, record 28, English, flax%20yarn
correct
- lea yarn 4, record 28, English, lea%20yarn
Record 28, Textual support, English
Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Linen: Yarn made from flax fibers. 2, record 28, English, - linen%20yarn
Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Flax: Plant which produces the bast fiber used to make linen yarn and cloth ... Linen: Term for yarn and cloth made from flax. 5, record 28, English, - linen%20yarn
Record number: 28, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Gilbert Holdings, a Hong Kong manufacturer and trader of flax, linen yarn, linen fabric ... About 10 per cent of Gilbert’s business is in flax ... The flax is used to make linen yarn which is then turned into linen fabric. 6, record 28, English, - linen%20yarn
Record number: 28, Textual support number: 3 CONT
Flax is one of the rare natural fibres... The tow(short fibres) is used to produce the thicker yarns, while fine linen yarn is obtained from the long fibres. To obtain linen yarn, the fibres are drawn to form ribbons which are then twisted together in a particular way to bind the whole together. 7, record 28, English, - linen%20yarn
Record 28, French
Record 28, Domaine(s)
- Industries du textile
- Fibres textiles libériennes
- Filature (Textiles)
Record 28, Main entry term, French
- fil de lin
1, record 28, French, fil%20de%20lin
correct, masculine noun
Record 28, Abbreviations, French
Record 28, Synonyms, French
Record 28, Textual support, French
Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Fil de lin : Fil fabriqué à partir d'un circuit adapté aux fibres longues de 60 à 80 cm par opposition aux fils réalisés avec les matières courtes. 2, record 28, French, - fil%20de%20lin
Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Les fils de lin sont tissés pour faire des étoffes très fines, des toiles à drap, toiles à matelas, damassés, tissus fantaisie [...]. Le lin est utilisé pour faire des fils très solides, des fils très fins pour la fabrication des dentelles, des fils à tricoter. 3, record 28, French, - fil%20de%20lin
Record number: 28, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Si une bouée de sauvetage a une enveloppe, cette enveloppe sera faite de coutil gris présentant les caractéristiques suivantes : [...] coutures faites au moyen de fil de lin double ayant une résistance à la rupture [...]. 4, record 28, French, - fil%20de%20lin
Record 28, Spanish
Record 28, Textual support, Spanish
Record 29 - internal organization data 2000-03-27
Record 29, English
Record 29, Subject field(s)
- Textile Industries
- Thread Spinning (Textiles)
Record 29, Main entry term, English
- card sliver
1, record 29, English, card%20sliver
correct
Record 29, Abbreviations, English
Record 29, Synonyms, English
- carded sliver 2, record 29, English, carded%20sliver
correct
Record 29, Textual support, English
Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Card sliver. A thick, continuous rope of untwisted fibers produced by the card. 3, record 29, English, - card%20sliver
Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Card ... carding machine: a machine for combing and paralleling fibers of cotton, flax, wool, etc., prior to spinning to remove short, undesirable fibers and produce a sliver. 4, record 29, English, - card%20sliver
Record number: 29, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Sliver is delivered by the card, the comber, or the drawing frame. The production of sliver is the first step in the textile operation that brings staple fiber into a form that can be drawn... and eventually twisted into a spun yarn. 5, record 29, English, - card%20sliver
Record 29, French
Record 29, Domaine(s)
- Industries du textile
- Filature (Textiles)
Record 29, Main entry term, French
- ruban de carde
1, record 29, French, ruban%20de%20carde
correct, masculine noun
Record 29, Abbreviations, French
Record 29, Synonyms, French
- ruban de cardage 2, record 29, French, ruban%20de%20cardage
correct, masculine noun
- ruban cardé 3, record 29, French, ruban%20card%C3%A9
correct, masculine noun
Record 29, Textual support, French
Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Le démêlage des fibres est obtenu grâce à une machine appelée carde, et dont l'action, le cardage, a pour but de paralléliser les fibres [...] De la carde sort une nappe fibreuse extrêmement fine et transparente. Elle a pour nom voile de carde. Ce voile s'engage dans une sorte d'entonnoir qui la transforme en un gros cordon flou appelé ruban de carde. 4, record 29, French, - ruban%20de%20carde
Record number: 29, Textual support number: 2 CONT
Toutes les opérations précédentes ont pour objet [...] de mettre la matière en état de passer à la première machine de l'ensemble conduisant au métier à filer. Mais elle se présente sous des aspects divers : en rubans cardés [...]. 5, record 29, French, - ruban%20de%20carde
Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Ruban : Ensemble continu, constitué de fibres discontinues légèrement liées les unes aux autres et pratiquement disposées parallèlement. 6, record 29, French, - ruban%20de%20carde
Record 29, Spanish
Record 29, Textual support, Spanish
Record 30 - internal organization data 1999-08-31
Record 30, English
Record 30, Subject field(s)
- Textile Industries
- Textiles: Preparation and Processing
Record 30, Main entry term, English
- mercerizing in the piece
1, record 30, English, mercerizing%20in%20the%20piece
correct
Record 30, Abbreviations, English
Record 30, Synonyms, English
- mercerizing in fabric form 2, record 30, English, mercerizing%20in%20fabric%20form
correct
Record 30, Textual support, English
Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Mercerizing in the piece ... is necessary to improve and make uniform the acceptance of dyes in both dyeing and printing .... Mercerization makes colors deeper and brighter and saves on dye cost. 1, record 30, English, - mercerizing%20in%20the%20piece
Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Mercerizing : A treatment of cotton yarn or fabric to increase its luster and affinity for dyes. The material is immersed under tension in a cold sodium hydroxide(caustic soda) solution in warp or skein form or in the piece, and is later is neutralized in acid. The process causes a permanent swelling of the fiber and thus increasing its luster. 3, record 30, English, - mercerizing%20in%20the%20piece
Record 30, French
Record 30, Domaine(s)
- Industries du textile
- Apprêt et traitements divers (Textiles)
Record 30, Main entry term, French
- mercerisage en pièce
1, record 30, French, mercerisage%20en%20pi%C3%A8ce
correct, masculine noun
Record 30, Abbreviations, French
Record 30, Synonyms, French
Record 30, Textual support, French
Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Traitement des tissus cellulosiques par une lessive alcaline caustique froide, en vue notamment d'augmenter leur brillant ou leur l'affinité tinctoriale. Les tissus sont immergés sous tension dans une solution froide d'hydroxyde de sodium 3 à 5 mn. 1, record 30, French, - mercerisage%20en%20pi%C3%A8ce
Record 30, Spanish
Record 30, Textual support, Spanish
Record 31 - internal organization data 1998-07-15
Record 31, English
Record 31, Subject field(s)
- Synthetic Fabrics
Record 31, Main entry term, English
- fibrillated yarn
1, record 31, English, fibrillated%20yarn
correct
Record 31, Abbreviations, English
Record 31, Synonyms, English
- fibrillated-film yarn 2, record 31, English, fibrillated%2Dfilm%20yarn
correct
Record 31, Textual support, English
Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT
A combination of round monofilaments and slit film tape is often used to produce a high permeability geotextile... Another form of yarn that is sometimes employed is fibrillated yarn. This is basically a special form of slit film tape that has been nicked to produce fibrous strands which are still partially attached to the tapes. 3, record 31, English, - fibrillated%20yarn
Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS
fibrillate: to undergo or exhibit fibrillation. 4, record 31, English, - fibrillated%20yarn
Record 31, French
Record 31, Domaine(s)
- Textiles artificiels et synthétiques
Record 31, Main entry term, French
- fil fibrillé
1, record 31, French, fil%20fibrill%C3%A9
correct, masculine noun
Record 31, Abbreviations, French
Record 31, Synonyms, French
Record 31, Textual support, French
Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS
être fibrillé : En parlant d'un film de polymère, avoir subi la fibrillation. 2, record 31, French, - fil%20fibrill%C3%A9
Record number: 31, Textual support number: 2 OBS
fibrille : Élément d'apparence fibreuse constituant une sous-unité obtenue par séparation latérale d'éléments constituants d'une fibre ou d'une laminette textile. 3, record 31, French, - fil%20fibrill%C3%A9
Record 31, Spanish
Record 31, Textual support, Spanish
Record 32 - internal organization data 1997-07-22
Record 32, English
Record 32, Subject field(s)
- Textile Industries
- Thread Spinning (Textiles)
- Textiles: Preparation and Processing
Record 32, Main entry term, English
- tape yarn
1, record 32, English, tape%20yarn
correct
Record 32, Abbreviations, English
Record 32, Synonyms, English
Record 32, Textual support, English
Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Slit film woven : The woven fabric produced with yarns formed by longitudinally splitting a polymeric film to form a slit tape yarn. 2, record 32, English, - tape%20yarn
Record number: 32, Textual support number: 2 CONT
... the conventional statistical definition of industrial or technical textiles excludes important applications ... In volume terms, even more important exclusions from such estimates include many tape yarn and monofilament products (carpet backings and packaging materials, papermakers’ felts, filters etc). 3, record 32, English, - tape%20yarn
Record 32, French
Record 32, Domaine(s)
- Industries du textile
- Filature (Textiles)
- Apprêt et traitements divers (Textiles)
Record 32, Main entry term, French
- fil de bandelette
1, record 32, French, fil%20de%20bandelette
correct, proposal, masculine noun
Record 32, Abbreviations, French
Record 32, Synonyms, French
- fil de film coupé 1, record 32, French, fil%20de%20film%20coup%C3%A9
correct, proposal, masculine noun
- fil plat 1, record 32, French, fil%20plat
proposal, masculine noun
Record 32, Textual support, French
Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Fil plat, semblable à un ruban, obtenu à partir du découpage longitudinal d'une feuille mince extrudée. 1, record 32, French, - fil%20de%20bandelette
Record 32, Spanish
Record 32, Textual support, Spanish
Record 33 - internal organization data 1997-06-17
Record 33, English
Record 33, Subject field(s)
- Textile Industries
- Ropemaking
Record 33, Main entry term, English
- twine
1, record 33, English, twine
correct, standardized
Record 33, Abbreviations, English
Record 33, Synonyms, English
- string 2, record 33, English, string
- binding thread 2, record 33, English, binding%20thread
Record 33, Textual support, English
Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Product consisting of one or more yarns twisted or wound to form a structure of continuous length.-A twine composed of a single yarn is known as "monofilament" or "simple yarn".-A twisted twine is composed of two or more yarns twisted together.-A cabled twine is composed of two or more yarns cabled together. 3, record 33, English, - twine
Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS
twine: Term and definition standardized by ISO. 4, record 33, English, - twine
Record 33, French
Record 33, Domaine(s)
- Industries du textile
- Corderie
Record 33, Main entry term, French
- ficelle
1, record 33, French, ficelle
correct, feminine noun, standardized
Record 33, Abbreviations, French
Record 33, Synonyms, French
Record 33, Textual support, French
Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Produit constitué par un ou plusieurs fils tordus ou retordus pour former une structure de longueur continue. - Une ficelle constituée par un seul fil simple s'appelle «monofil» ou «fil simple». - Une ficelle retordue est constituée par plusieurs fils retordus ensemble. - Une ficelle câblée est constituée par plusieurs fils câblés ensemble. 2, record 33, French, - ficelle
Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 OBS
ficelle : Terme et définition normalisés par l'AFNOR et l'ISO. 3, record 33, French, - ficelle
Record 33, Spanish
Record 33, Textual support, Spanish
Record 34 - internal organization data 1997-06-17
Record 34, English
Record 34, Subject field(s)
- Textile Industries
- Technical Textiles
- Synthetic Fabrics
Record 34, Main entry term, English
- slit film yarn
1, record 34, English, slit%20film%20yarn
correct
Record 34, Abbreviations, English
Record 34, Synonyms, English
- slit film 2, record 34, English, slit%20film
correct
- slit-film 3, record 34, English, slit%2Dfilm
correct
- flat-film yarn 2, record 34, English, flat%2Dfilm%20yarn
correct
- slit tape yarn 4, record 34, English, slit%20tape%20yarn
correct
Record 34, Textual support, English
Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Slit film yarn: Yarn of a flat, tape-like character produced by slitting an extruded film. 5, record 34, English, - slit%20film%20yarn
Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT
... polypropylene slit-film ... Properties of the braided fabric produced with this slit film yarn are compared to a woven fabric of similar construction. 3, record 34, English, - slit%20film%20yarn
Record number: 34, Textual support number: 2 CONT
... split film... yarns formed by longitudinally splitting a polymeric film to form a slit tape yarn. 4, record 34, English, - slit%20film%20yarn
Record number: 34, Textual support number: 3 CONT
PP [polypropylene] woven fabrics, made from slit film tapes, for: dust cover, and other furniture applications. 6, record 34, English, - slit%20film%20yarn
Record 34, Key term(s)
- slit-film yarn
- flat film yarn
Record 34, French
Record 34, Domaine(s)
- Industries du textile
- Textiles techniques
- Textiles artificiels et synthétiques
Record 34, Main entry term, French
- fil de film coupé
1, record 34, French, fil%20de%20film%20coup%C3%A9
correct, masculine noun
Record 34, Abbreviations, French
Record 34, Synonyms, French
- fil de bandelette 2, record 34, French, fil%20de%20bandelette
correct, masculine noun
Record 34, Textual support, French
Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Fil plat, semblable à ruban, obtenu par le découpage longitudinal d'une feuille mince extrudée (appelée film). 3, record 34, French, - fil%20de%20film%20coup%C3%A9
Record 34, Spanish
Record 34, Textual support, Spanish
Record 35 - internal organization data 1997-06-04
Record 35, English
Record 35, Subject field(s)
- Textile Industries
- Textiles: Preparation and Processing
- Technical Textiles
Record 35, Main entry term, English
- reflecting band
1, record 35, English, reflecting%20band
correct
Record 35, Abbreviations, English
Record 35, Synonyms, English
Record 35, Textual support, English
Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT
The straps are woven in tubular form with a foam layer inside : the yarn used is a 800 deniers polypropylene, spun dyed... It is possible, at the weaving stage to customise the straps and insert for example reflecting bands... for safety. 1, record 35, English, - reflecting%20band
Record 35, French
Record 35, Domaine(s)
- Industries du textile
- Apprêt et traitements divers (Textiles)
- Textiles techniques
Record 35, Main entry term, French
- bande rétro-réfléchissante
1, record 35, French, bande%20r%C3%A9tro%2Dr%C3%A9fl%C3%A9chissante
correct, feminine noun
Record 35, Abbreviations, French
Record 35, Synonyms, French
- bande rétroréfléchissante 2, record 35, French, bande%20r%C3%A9tror%C3%A9fl%C3%A9chissante
correct, feminine noun
- bande réfléchissante 2, record 35, French, bande%20r%C3%A9fl%C3%A9chissante
correct, feminine noun
Record 35, Textual support, French
Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Les sangles sont tissées tubulaires, moussées intérieurement. Le fil utilisé est un 800 deniers polypropylène teint masse. Au moment du tissage, il est possible de personnaliser le produit et d'intégrer des bandes rétro-réfléchissantes [...] pour la sécurité. 1, record 35, French, - bande%20r%C3%A9tro%2Dr%C3%A9fl%C3%A9chissante
Record 35, Spanish
Record 35, Textual support, Spanish
Record 36 - internal organization data 1997-03-19
Record 36, English
Record 36, Subject field(s)
- Textile Industries
- Textiles: Preparation and Processing
Record 36, Main entry term, English
- high-shrink staple
1, record 36, English, high%2Dshrink%20staple
correct
Record 36, Abbreviations, English
Record 36, Synonyms, English
- high-shrinkage fiber 2, record 36, English, high%2Dshrinkage%20fiber
correct
- high shrinkage fibre 3, record 36, English, high%20shrinkage%20fibre
correct
Record 36, Textual support, English
Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 DEF
high-shrink staple : Staple with a higher degree of potential shrinkage than regular staple of the same generic fiber. When blended with regular staple and treated(in yarn or fabric form) to induce shrinkage, it produces a high degree of bulk in the product. 1, record 36, English, - high%2Dshrink%20staple
Record 36, Key term(s)
- high shrink staple
Record 36, French
Record 36, Domaine(s)
- Industries du textile
- Apprêt et traitements divers (Textiles)
Record 36, Main entry term, French
- fibre à retrait élevé
1, record 36, French, fibre%20%C3%A0%20retrait%20%C3%A9lev%C3%A9
correct, feminine noun
Record 36, Abbreviations, French
Record 36, Synonyms, French
Record 36, Textual support, French
Record 36, Spanish
Record 36, Textual support, Spanish
Record 37 - internal organization data 1996-10-21
Record 37, English
Record 37, Subject field(s)
- Textile Industries
- Textile Weaving (Textile Industries)
Record 37, Main entry term, English
- uncut pile fabric
1, record 37, English, uncut%20pile%20fabric
correct
Record 37, Abbreviations, English
Record 37, Synonyms, English
- loop pile fabric 2, record 37, English, loop%20pile%20fabric
correct
- curl pile fabric 2, record 37, English, curl%20pile%20fabric
correct
Record 37, Textual support, English
Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Uncut pile fabrics. Fabrics produced by weaving the yarn that is intended to be the pile stock over wires that have no cutting edge. The result of this is that when the wires are withdrawn, a looped effect appears on the surface of the cloth. Uncut velvet is made in this manner. 3, record 37, English, - uncut%20pile%20fabric
Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Loop pile; uncut pile : A pile, the fibres or yarn of which are caused to form loops during manufacture of the fabric. 4, record 37, English, - uncut%20pile%20fabric
Record 37, French
Record 37, Domaine(s)
- Industries du textile
- Tissage (Industries du textile)
Record 37, Main entry term, French
- tissu à poil non coupé
1, record 37, French, tissu%20%C3%A0%20poil%20non%20coup%C3%A9
correct, masculine noun
Record 37, Abbreviations, French
Record 37, Synonyms, French
- tissu à poil bouclé 1, record 37, French, tissu%20%C3%A0%20poil%20boucl%C3%A9
correct, masculine noun
- tissu à velours bouclé 2, record 37, French, tissu%20%C3%A0%20velours%20boucl%C3%A9
correct, masculine noun
- tissu à poils non coupés 2, record 37, French, tissu%20%C3%A0%20poils%20non%20coup%C3%A9s
correct, masculine noun
Record 37, Textual support, French
Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 OBS
velours bouclé [...] à poils non coupés formant de petites boucles. 3, record 37, French, - tissu%20%C3%A0%20poil%20non%20coup%C3%A9
Record number: 37, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Velours bouclé : Surface à velours constituée de fils bouclés non coupés. 4, record 37, French, - tissu%20%C3%A0%20poil%20non%20coup%C3%A9
Record number: 37, Textual support number: 3 OBS
Velours : désigne les fils ou les fibres textiles coupé(e)s ou bouclé(e)s, fixé(e)s debout et couvrant la surface du tissu. 2, record 37, French, - tissu%20%C3%A0%20poil%20non%20coup%C3%A9
Record 37, Spanish
Record 37, Textual support, Spanish
Record 38 - internal organization data 1996-08-20
Record 38, English
Record 38, Subject field(s)
- Thread Spinning (Textiles)
- Textiles: Preparation and Processing
- Dyes and Pigments (Industries)
- Pigments and Colours (Arts)
Record 38, Main entry term, English
- stock-dyed yarn
1, record 38, English, stock%2Ddyed%20yarn
correct
Record 38, Abbreviations, English
Record 38, Synonyms, English
Record 38, Textual support, English
Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Coloured spun yarn produced from fibers dyed in staple form. 1, record 38, English, - stock%2Ddyed%20yarn
Record 38, Key term(s)
- stock dyed yarn
Record 38, French
Record 38, Domaine(s)
- Filature (Textiles)
- Apprêt et traitements divers (Textiles)
- Teintures et pigments (Industries)
- Pigments et couleurs (Arts)
Record 38, Main entry term, French
- fil teint en bourre
1, record 38, French, fil%20teint%20en%20bourre
correct, masculine noun
Record 38, Abbreviations, French
Record 38, Synonyms, French
Record 38, Textual support, French
Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Filé coloré produit à partir de fibres discontinues préalablement teintes. 1, record 38, French, - fil%20teint%20en%20bourre
Record 38, Spanish
Record 38, Textual support, Spanish
Record 39 - internal organization data 1995-10-18
Record 39, English
Record 39, Subject field(s)
- Cotton Industry
- Thread Spinning (Textiles)
Record 39, Main entry term, English
- cotton sliver
1, record 39, English, cotton%20sliver
correct
Record 39, Abbreviations, English
Record 39, Synonyms, English
Record 39, Textual support, English
Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Sliver. A continuous strand of loosely assembled fibers without twist. Sliver is delivered by the card... The production of sliver is the first step in the textile operation that brings staple fiber into a form that can be drawn... and eventually twisted into a spun yarn. 2, record 39, English, - cotton%20sliver
Record number: 39, Textual support number: 2 OBS
Sliver consists of a continuous rope of parallel fibers of cotton, wool, rayon, or some other material, with no twist applied. 3, record 39, English, - cotton%20sliver
Record 39, French
Record 39, Domaine(s)
- Industrie cotonnière
- Filature (Textiles)
Record 39, Main entry term, French
- ruban de coton
1, record 39, French, ruban%20de%20coton
correct, masculine noun
Record 39, Abbreviations, French
Record 39, Synonyms, French
- ruban en coton 1, record 39, French, ruban%20en%20coton
correct, masculine noun
Record 39, Textual support, French
Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Ruban. Fil continu de fibres légèrement liées les unes aux autres sans torsion. La production de rubans représente la première étape dans l'opération textile qui transforme les fibres discontinues de façon qu'elles puissent être étirées et éventuellement tordues en un filé de fibres. 2, record 39, French, - ruban%20de%20coton
Record 39, Spanish
Record 39, Textual support, Spanish
Record 40 - internal organization data 1993-11-05
Record 40, English
Record 40, Subject field(s)
- Textile Industries
- Textile Weaving (Textile Industries)
Record 40, Main entry term, English
- cockled yarn
1, record 40, English, cockled%20yarn
correct, standardized
Record 40, Abbreviations, English
Record 40, Synonyms, English
Record 40, Textual support, English
Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Small slub-like irregularities in the yarn that are readily extensible. 1, record 40, English, - cockled%20yarn
Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 OBS
This defect is often caused by the unintentional introduction of stretch into some fibres during drafting and the subsequent relaxation of these fibres to form loops or crimps in the yarn. 1, record 40, English, - cockled%20yarn
Record number: 40, Textual support number: 2 OBS
cocklet yarn: Term and definition standardized by ISO. 2, record 40, English, - cockled%20yarn
Record 40, French
Record 40, Domaine(s)
- Industries du textile
- Tissage (Industries du textile)
Record 40, Main entry term, French
- fil ondulé
1, record 40, French, fil%20ondul%C3%A9
correct, masculine noun, standardized
Record 40, Abbreviations, French
Record 40, Synonyms, French
Record 40, Textual support, French
Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Irrégularités du fil sous forme d'effet bouclé facilement extensibles. 2, record 40, French, - fil%20ondul%C3%A9
Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Ce défaut est souvent causé par une extension involontaire de certaines fibres durant l'étirage et la relaxation successive de celles-ci, provoquant un effet de boucle ou de frisure dans le fil. 2, record 40, French, - fil%20ondul%C3%A9
Record number: 40, Textual support number: 2 OBS
fil ondulé : Terme et définition normalisés par l'ISO. 1, record 40, French, - fil%20ondul%C3%A9
Record 40, Spanish
Record 40, Textual support, Spanish
Record 41 - internal organization data 1980-11-26
Record 41, English
Record 41, Subject field(s)
- Coils and Windings (Electrical Components)
Record 41, Main entry term, English
- anti-patterning device 1, record 41, English, anti%2Dpatterning%20device
Record 41, Abbreviations, English
Record 41, Synonyms, English
Record 41, Textual support, English
Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Device for the prevention of unwanted ribboning during the winding of cheeses or cones; "ribboning" is an undesirable form of winding in which the threads of successive corresponding yarn layers are wound close to and on top of each other. 1, record 41, English, - anti%2Dpatterning%20device
Record 41, French
Record 41, Domaine(s)
- Bobines et bobinage (Composants électrotechniques)
Record 41, Main entry term, French
- mouvement anti-rubans 1, record 41, French, mouvement%20anti%2Drubans
Record 41, Abbreviations, French
Record 41, Synonyms, French
Record 41, Textual support, French
Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 OBS
Dispositif permettant d'éviter la formation de rubans indésirables pendant la formation du cône ou de la bobine; le terme "ruban" désigne un défaut où les spires formant les couches successives se trouvent accumulées en certains endroits de l'enroulement. 1, record 41, French, - mouvement%20anti%2Drubans
Record 41, Spanish
Record 41, Textual support, Spanish
Record 42 - internal organization data 1975-03-11
Record 42, English
Record 42, Subject field(s)
- Thread Spinning (Textiles)
Record 42, Main entry term, English
- snarl yarn
1, record 42, English, snarl%20yarn
specific
Record 42, Abbreviations, English
Record 42, Synonyms, English
Record 42, Textual support, English
Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 CONT
Snarl yarns made by twisting at one time 2 or more yarns held at different tension. The effect yarns form alternating unclosed loops along both sides of the core yarn. 1, record 42, English, - snarl%20yarn
Record 42, French
Record 42, Domaine(s)
- Filature (Textiles)
Record 42, Main entry term, French
- fil bouclettes
1, record 42, French, fil%20bouclettes
masculine noun, generic
Record 42, Abbreviations, French
Record 42, Synonyms, French
Record 42, Textual support, French
Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 DEF
Fil fantaisie obtenu par retordage de 2 fils simples ayant des torsions très différentes, ce qui oblige le fil le moins tordu à former des bouclettes autour de l'autre. 2, record 42, French, - fil%20bouclettes
Record 42, Spanish
Record 42, Textual support, Spanish
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