TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Electrically conductive textiles can be created by incorporating metallic wires, conductive polymers, or other conductive compounds into the textile structure at various stages, such as fiber construction, yarn spinning, or fabric creation.  1, record 1, English, - electrically%20conductive%20textile

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Raw Stock Dyeing : Dyeing of fiber stock precedes spinning of the yarn. Dyeing follows the degreasing of wool fibers and drying of the stock.  3, record 2, English, - raw%20stock%20dyeing

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A yarn that has been given a high number of turns per inch during spinning.  7, record 3, English, - hard%2Dtwisted%20yarn

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Open-mesh canvas is used for embroidery; made of hard-twisted yarn, the cloth is very durable ...  1, record 3, English, - hard%2Dtwisted%20yarn

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 2 CONT

A hard twist yarn has been turned to a great enough degree in the spinning process that it is compact and strong. It is often used for the warp yarns in a fabric.  4, record 3, English, - hard%2Dtwisted%20yarn

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le fil à forte torsion 100 % laine confère au tissu une très bonne résistance et le rend très peu sujet au froissage.  3, record 3, French, - fil%20haute%20torsion

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A bast fiber spinning operation in which fibers are not subjected to moisture, producing thick, uneven yarn.  1, record 4, English, - dry%20spinning

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

La filature au sec est généralement réalisée à partir de fibres courtes (étoupes de peignage, voire étoupes de teillages lorsqu'elles sont suffisamment qualitatives) qui, suite à une étape de cardage, sont aussi peignées et étirées pour former une mèche. La filature au sec permet de réaliser des fils relativement gros pour les tissus lourds destinés à la décoration ou éventuellement à des vêtements épais (toiles épaisses, pantalons, etc.) en préservant l'aspect rustique et authentique de la fibre.  1, record 4, French, - filature%20au%20sec

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Yarn steaming(setting). Yarn is steamed... in an autoclave after spinning so as to reduce or eliminate the twist liveliness(torque) and snarling tendency of the yarn and thereby facilitate the subsequent winding and twisting... and to avoid fabric distortion...  1, record 5, English, - yarn%20steaming

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A machine used for spinning staple yarn. It drafts the roving to the desired size, inserts twist, and winds the yarn onto a bobbin. The term is generally used to indicate a ring spinning frame, although it does cover flyer spinning and cap spinning on the worsted system.  2, record 6, English, - spinning%20frame

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le but de tout métier à filer est de transformer la mèche du dernier banc à broches en un fil tordu à la torsion demandée.  3, record 6, French, - continu%20%C3%A0%20filer

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Continu à filer à anneaux pour fibres longues avec levée automatique des tubes. Programmation contrôlée de toutes les phases opératoires. Optimisation du renvidage des tubes. Haut rendement [...] Encombrement réduit. Commande par sangles par groupe de 4 broches.  4, record 6, French, - continu%20%C3%A0%20filer

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A simple instrument employed in spinning by hand, consisting of a slender rounded rod (usually of wood), tapering towards each end, which is made to revolve and twist into thread the fibres drawn out from a bunch of wool, flax, or other material.  3, record 7, English, - spindle

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The spinning spindle twists the fiber, turning it into yarn.  2, record 7, English, - spindle

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Ensemble mécanique servant à recevoir la bobine sur les métiers à filer et le bobineau sur les bancs à broche.  3, record 7, French, - broche

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A spool-like device made of various materials, shapes, and constructions with a head at one or both ends and a hole through its length or barrel for placement on a spindle or skewer.  2, record 8, English, - bobbin

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[The bobbin] is used to hold yarn for spinning, weaving, or sewing.  2, record 8, English, - bobbin

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Dispositif fait de divers matériaux, formes et constructions, terminé par un rebord à une extrémité ou aux deux, et percé d'un trou sur toute sa longueur pour être glissé sur une broche ou sur une brochette de râtelier.  2, record 8, French, - bobine

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

On [...] enroule [sur la bobine] le fil servant à la filature, au tissage ou à la couture.  2, record 8, French, - bobine

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The guide that controls the apex of the yarn during spinning, downtwisting, plying or winding operations.  1, record 9, English, - balloon%20eye

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Even today, ring-spun yarn sets the standards for the end-user with regard to handle and cloth turnout. It serves as a yardstick for all spinning systems, including rotor spinning.  3, record 10, English, - yardstick

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

cap spinning : A method of spinning yarn in which the twisting is done by passing the end under a stationary cap while the bobbin revolves inside of this cap.  1, record 11, English, - cap%2Dspinning%20frame

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[...] La broche est boulonnée sur une barre [...] Elle sert d'axe à un tube [...] sur la pointe supérieure de la broche est placé une cloche [...] immobile dont les dimensions doivent correspondre à la bobine à faire.  1, record 11, French, - m%C3%A9tier%20%C3%A0%20cloches

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Thorp machine [ring spinning machine] had a steel ring surrounding the spindle and bobbin, and on a flange of steel ring was clipped a C-shaped traveler through which the yarn passed on its way to the bobbin.  1, record 12, English, - C%2Dshaped%20traveler

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les dimensions des anneaux dépendant de celles des bobines, et la forme dépend du type de curseur employé : curseur en forme de C ou en forme d'oreille.  1, record 12, French, - curseur%20en%20forme%20de%20C

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Design of yarn production systems ... Analysis of fiber preparation and yarn-forming processes and machinery. Analysis of traditional methods and state-of-art technology ... Use of engineering design theory and system modeling to guide term-based design project addressing specific design project ... .  3, record 13, English, - design%20of%20yarn

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 2 CONT

The yarn design section of the book takes spinners step-by-step through the process of spinning yarns of a pre-determined size and twist count. It then looks at different spinning methods and how to spin everything from solid hard-wearing worsted to soft, fluffy woollen yarns. Included are woven and knitted projects that suggest suitable end uses for handspun yarn.  2, record 13, English, - design%20of%20yarn

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A spinning process in which the yarn is twisted and wound into a revolving bobbin located within a stationary cup, much used in the Bradford spinning process.  1, record 14, English, - cap%20spinning

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The conversion of fibre to yarn-the spinning process-is the most important link in the textile production chain.  1, record 15, English, - conversion%20of%20fibers%20to%20yarns

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La transformation des fibres en fils constitue le maillon le plus important dans le [procédé] de fabrication textile.  1, record 15, French, - transformation%20des%20fibres%20en%20fils

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A hollow cylinder of yarn produced by the spinning process for viscose rayon.  2, record 16, English, - cake

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Enroulement cylindrique de fils sans support, à l'intérieur d'un manchon jersey, pour effectuer certains traitements [...] principalement sur des fils artificiels.  2, record 16, French, - g%C3%A2teau

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A system of staple-fibre spinning which utilises air to apply the twisting couple to the yarn during its formation.  1, record 17, English, - air%20jet%20spinning

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The air is blown through small holes arranged tangentially to the yarn surface and this causes the yarn to rotate. The majority of systems using this technique produce fasciated yarns, but by using two air jets operating in opposing twist directions it is possible to produce yarns with more controlled properties but of more complex structure.  1, record 17, English, - air%20jet%20spinning

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] le Tribunal était d'avis que les fils cardés et les fils peignés produits par filature à fibres libérées et par filature à jet d'air n'étaient pas substituables aux fils en question.  2, record 17, French, - filature%20%C3%A0%20jet%20d%27air

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A system of spinning which produces an extremely fine cotton yarn, but at a slower process when compared with the ring spinning method.  2, record 18, English, - mule%20spinning

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Mule spinning is still used for spinning the finest yarns in numbers of about 200.  3, record 18, English, - mule%20spinning

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A yarn made from two rovings of contrasting colors drafted together, then spun.  5, record 19, English, - marl%20yarn

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Marl yarn... composed of 2 or more colored tops which are combined in the later drawing or spinning processes. The fibres are not blended as thoroughly as in a mixture.  6, record 19, English, - marl%20yarn

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[A marl yarn] provides a mottled effect.  5, record 19, English, - marl%20yarn

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Fil retors dans lequel chacun des fils simples qui le composent a une couleur différente [...].  2, record 19, French, - fil%20jasp%C3%A9

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Hollow spindle spinning... A system of yarn formation in which the feedstock(sliver or roving) is drafted... The technique is used for producing a range of(a) wrap-spun yarns or(b) fancy yarns, by using different yarn and fibre feedstocks fed to the hollow spindle...  1, record 20, English, - feedstock

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A yarn or fabric spun from rayon staple.  3, record 21, English, - spun%20rayon

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Long continuous filaments of acetate or rayon will produce fabrics which may have smooth or crepe-effect surfaces. Either filament can be adapted for other effects by cutting it into short uniform lengths from 1/2 to 9 inches. These lengths are spun into yarns... According to the amount of twist inserted in the spinning process, this spun yarn can be made stronger, less lustrous, and adaptable to napping and other finishes, thus producing fabrics that resemble wool, linen, or cotton. Such short-staple stock can also be combined with any of the natural fibers...  4, record 21, English, - spun%20rayon

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Fibres discontinues à base de cellulose régénérée obtenues industriellement.  3, record 21, French, - fibranne

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La matière textile se présente soit sous forme de filaments continus (rayonne [en France : viscose]), soit sous forme de fibres coupées ou craquées à partir des filaments continus (fibranne).  4, record 21, French, - fibranne

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ces fibres ont une excellente résistance à l'usure et à la lumière et se teignent très facilement. De plus, elles déplaisent aux mites. Elles permettent de fabriquer des étoffes très variées, allant de la soierie au style rustique.  3, record 21, French, - fibranne

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Nom légal, en France, depuis 1941, de toutes les matières textiles artificielles constituées par des fibres courtes. Les fibrannes ne sont pas fabriquées directement à la filière, mais sont filées avec des fibres obtenues par coupure de fils sortant de la filière : [...] la fibranne ne doit pas être confondue avec la rayonne, produite directement à la filière [...].  5, record 21, French, - fibranne

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Linen... wet spinning is used for fine count yarn. The dry spinning process produces coarse yarns.  2, record 22, English, - coarse%20yarn

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Titre : Filature : Grosseur (rapport masse-longueur) d'un fil exprimée par un numéro.  3, record 22, French, - fil%20gros%20titre

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Gout : A lumpy, asymmetrical fault in a spun yarn of a fabric. This defect is caused by the accumulation of undrafted waste fibre into the yarn during spinning.  1, record 23, English, - asymmetrical%20fault

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Bouchon : Défaut asymétrique de protubérance dans un filé d'un tissu. Ce défaut est causé par l'accumulation de déchets de fibres non étirées dans le fil pendant la filature.  1, record 23, French, - d%C3%A9faut%20asym%C3%A9trique

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A process originally used for manufacturing cotton fiber into yarn, and now also used extensively for producing spun yarns of manufactured fibers, including blends. Processing on the cotton system includes the general operations of opening, picking, carding, drawing, roving, and ring or mule spinning in the production of carded yarns... There have been many modifications on this process, especially for the so-called "long draft", or "Casablancas", systems.  2, record 24, English, - cotton%20system

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A process originally used for manufacturing cotton fiber into yarn, and now also used extensively for producing spun yarns of manufactured fibers, including blends. Processing on the cotton system includes the general operations of opening, picking, carding, drawing, roving, and ring or mule spinning in the production of carded yarns... There have been many modifications on this process, especially for the so-called "long draft", or "Casablancas", systems.  1, record 25, English, - Casablancas%20system

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A process originally used for manufacturing cotton fiber into yarn, and now also used extensively for producing spun yarns of manufactured fibers, including blends. Processing on the cotton system includes the general operations of opening, picking, carding, drawing, roving, and ring or mule spinning in the production of carded yarns... There have been many modifications on this process, especially for the so-called "long draft", or "Casablancas", systems.  1, record 26, English, - long%20draft%20system

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 OBS

rotor spinning : A method of open-end spinning which uses a rotor(a high speed centrifuge) to collect a individual fibres into a yarn.  2, record 27, English, - open%2Dend%20for%20denim

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

Record 27,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 28,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Yarn spun from sliver carded(not combed) and pin-drafted on worsted spinning system machines.  1, record 28, English, - semi%2Dworsted%20yarn

Record 28,  Textual support,  French

Record 28,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 29,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Open-end spinning : A yarn spinning technique which utilizes a combing roll and rotor to create the yarn.  2, record 29, English, - combing%20roll

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Rotor spinning components: rotors, X-rotors, low friction wear coatings, combing rolls.  3, record 29, English, - combing%20roll

Record 29,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Composants pour filature à rotor: rotors, X-rotors, revêtements à faible frottement, rouleaux de peignage.  1, record 29, French, - rouleau%20de%20peignage

Record 29,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 30,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Core yarn devices for ring spinning frames : demo unit with latest technology.  1, record 30, English, - demo%20unit

Record 30,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Systèmes fils à âme pour continu à filer à anneaux. Unité de démonstration avec technologie de pointe.  1, record 30, French, - unit%C3%A9%20de%20d%C3%A9monstration

Record 30,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 31,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT

This machine is suitable for singeing the twine silk yarn with gas or oil fire in the silk spinning technology and rubbing on a spindle cap to further remove the nap so as to clean the yarn and raise the sheen for making the fabrics even more beauty.  2, record 31, English, - singeing%20machine

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Singeing: The process of burning off protruding fibers from yarn or fabric by passing it over a flame or heated copper plates. Singeing gives the fabric a smooth surface and is necessary for fabrics that are to be printed and for fabrics where smooth finishes are desired.  3, record 31, English, - singeing%20machine

Record 31,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Machine équipée de brûleurs spéciaux chauffés électriquement ou au gaz, sur laquelle le tissu [...] est flambé en continu sur une ou deux faces.  5, record 31, French, - flambeuse

Record 31,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 32,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Compact spinning now allows... a significant increase in yarn quality... the limitation of yarn hairiness has become an essential quality factor.  1, record 32, English, - compact%20spinning

Record 32,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le procédé de filature compacte permet [...] d'augmenter la qualité du fil de manière significative sans ajouter d'étapes dans la production.  1, record 32, French, - filature%20compacte

Record 32,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 33,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Compact spinning now allows... a significant increase in yarn quality... the limitation of yarn hairiness has become an essential quality factor.  1, record 33, English, - yarn%20hairiness

Record 33,  Textual support,  French

Record 33,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 34,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT

friction spinning : A method of open-end spinning which uses the external surface of two rotating rollers to collect and twist individual fibres into a yarn.  1, record 34, English, - rotating%20roller

Record 34,  Textual support,  French

Record 34,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 35,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A. Naptex is a sophisticated yarn made from... spinning process. It incorporates parallel stainles steel fibers at the yarn core fully encapsulated by various textile fibers...  1, record 35, English, - yarn%20core

Record 35,  Textual support,  French

Record 35,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 36,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Coloration of melt-spun fiber(yarn, staple, or tow) during the spinning process by introducing pigments or insoluble dyes into the polymer melt prior to extrusion. Usually the colors are fast to most destructive agents.  1, record 36, English, - melt%20dyeing

Record 36,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Teinture des fibres manufacturées encore à l'état de fusion ou à l'état fondu. Les colorants sont incorporés dans la solution filable ou dans le polymère fondu avant l'extrusion.  1, record 36, French, - teinture%20%C3%A0%20l%27%C3%A9tat%20fondu

Record 36,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 37,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A stationary or movable device designed to remove full bobbins and replace them with empty bobbins.  1, record 37, English, - autodoffer

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Automatic doffers are used chiefly on yarn spinning and winding machines.  1, record 37, English, - autodoffer

Record 37,  Textual support,  French

Record 37,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 38,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 CONT

air jet spinning : A spinning system in which yarn is made by wrapping fibers around a core stream of fibers with compressed air.  1, record 38, English, - spinning%20system

Record 38,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le système de filature soutient le contrôle des stocks de balles et l'ordonnancement en vue de la réunion pour le mélange, de l'ouverture ou du nettoyage, de la teinture en bourre, du cardage et de l'étirage de la fibre pour la filature, la torsion et le bobinage.  1, record 38, French, - syst%C3%A8me%20de%20filature

Record 38,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 39,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Mass-colored : A term to describe a manufactured fiber(yarn, staple, or tow) that has been colored by introduction of pigments or insoluble dyes into the polymer melt or spinning solution prior to extrusion.  1, record 39, English, - mass%2Dcolored

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Fibres. Applications of the Lenzing fibre range: Viscose, Modal, Lyocell including high performance products - Viscose FR flame resistant fibre, polyimide fibre P84, PTFE products. Application of Lenzing Viscose (can be supplied in spundyed and total chlorine free qualities) in technical, medical and automotive fields.  13, record 39, English, - mass%2Dcolored

Record 39,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Teint dans la masse. Fibre manufacturée (fil, fibre courte ou câble) ayant été teinte par incorporation de pigments ou de colorants insolubles dans le polymère fondu ou dans la solution filable avant l'extrusion.  4, record 39, French, - teint%20dans%20la%20masse

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] pour les fibres synthétiques, et particulièrement celles qui ont un pouvoir absorbant nul (comme le polypropylène), on les teint dans la masse. La matière colorante est alors incorporée à la matière filable avant son passage dans les filières. Ce procédé donne des teintures particulièrement solides.  5, record 39, French, - teint%20dans%20la%20masse

Record 39,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 40,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A yarn produced at the spinning frame by the feeding of yarn through the delivery rollers only, simultaneously with the spinning of staple material.  1, record 40, English, - core%20yarn

Record 40,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Guimpage. Opération consistant à recouvrir un fil, dit d'âme, d'un ou de plusieurs fils qui le recouvrent complètement.  1, record 40, French, - fil%20d%27%C3%A2me

Record 40,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 41,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Mule spinning frame : A spinning machine... was widely used for spinning wool and to a lesser extent for very fine counts of cotton yarn. Its action was intermittent and slower than that of the more current ring spinning frame. It drew out and twisted a length of yarn and then woumd it in the loom from a cop, or bobbin, then repeated the cycle.  1, record 41, English, - mule%20spinning%20frame

Record 41,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Métier à filer sur lequel le fil produit est renvidé.  3, record 41, French, - m%C3%A9tier%20%C3%A0%20filer%20renvideur

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le métier à filer renvideur comporte une partie fixe sur laquelle se fait l'étirage de la mèche, et une partie mobile, dite «chariot», portant les broches. [...] le fil fabriqué et tordu pendant la sortie du chariot est renvidé sur la broche durant sa rentrée. Ce type de métier est remplacé par le métier à filer continu, plus simple et d'une production importante. Il reste seulement utilisé en filature de laine cardée.  3, record 41, French, - m%C3%A9tier%20%C3%A0%20filer%20renvideur

Record 41,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 42,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 CONT

High Twist-A yarn spinning process in which more twist is used than is needed for normal processing to provide desired aesthetic properties such as harshness, brightness, or to reduce hairiness on the yarn surface.  1, record 42, English, - aesthetic%20property

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Aesthetics: In textiles, properties perceived by touch and sight, such as the hand, color, luster, drape, and texture of fabrics or garments.  2, record 42, English, - aesthetic%20property

Record 42,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Tapisserie : C'est pour la première fois qu'un plasticien arabe emploie l'écriture coufique angulaire qui joint des propriétés esthétiques distinctives, soit du coté des possibilités qu'elle autorise au niveau de la composition géométrique, soit du coté des dimensions spirituelles, qu'elle révèle [...] dans le tissage de la tapisserie qui n'a nulle place dans l'histoire des arts arabes.  1, record 42, French, - propri%C3%A9t%C3%A9%20esth%C3%A9tique

Record 42,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 43,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Air vortex spinning depends on using kinetic energy of a spinning stream of air to the yarn forming inside the specific and immobile vortex... a method of opto-electronic visualisation of motion of yarn in the spinning chamber during the air vortex spinning process will be developed... The optimisation of the spinning process will concern the selection of process parameters and the shape of the spinning chamber and should result in a decrease in the non-uniformity of the number of twists of the yarn obtained and an improvement in its life and service qualities... we plan to work out the method of visualisation of yarn movement in the spinning chamber during the air vortex spinning process... We are going to check the process of vortex spinning for different rows of materials and linear masses of yarn. We would like to reduce the inequalities of torsion number in obtaining yarn.  2, record 43, English, - air%20vortex%20spinning

Record 43,  Textual support,  French

Record 43,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 44,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Murata Vortex spinning machine will have a big impact on the quality of cotton yarn. We are working to make this technology as revolutionary as the impact of open-end spinning.  1, record 44, English, - vortex%20spinning%20machine

Record 44,  Textual support,  French

Record 44,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 45,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 OBS

spun-yarn, spunyarn :Yarn fabricated by the process of spinning.  2, record 45, English, - acetate%20spun%20yarn

Record 45,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Filé : Fil composé de fibres discontinues maintenues ensemble, généralement par torsion, éventuellement par un autre procédé tel que le collage, guipage de fil continu, etc.  2, record 45, French, - fil%C3%A9%20d%27ac%C3%A9tate

Record 45,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 46,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Acetate yarns are manufactured from an acetylated natural polymer -- cellulose.  1, record 46, English, - acetate%20yarn

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Acetate yarns occupy an intermediate position between natural and synthetic fibres. Acetate yarn production consists of the following stages : 1. Spinning solution(dope) preparation. 2. Acetate yarn spinning(formation). 3. Solvent(acetone) recovery. 4. Textile processing--twisting, texturizing, warping etc. Acetate yarns intended for light industry and woven and knitted articles and fabrics....  1, record 46, English, - acetate%20yarn

Record 46,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] Pour des tissus à Florence, en Italie ! Le fil d'acétate Novaceta, qui sert à fabriquer des produits textiles allant de la voile robuste aux délicats tissus utilisés dans le secteur de la mode, est exporté depuis le Royaume-Uni partout dans le monde [...].  1, record 46, French, - fil%20d%27ac%C3%A9tate

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Fil fabriqué dont la matière constituante est l'acétate de cellulose. L'acétate est fabriqué à partir de cellulose pure provenant des linters de coton ou de la pulpe de bois. Les tissus réalisés en fils d'acétate sont soyeux et ont aspect luxueux.  2, record 46, French, - fil%20d%27ac%C3%A9tate

Record 46,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 47,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A system of spinning based on the concept of introducing twist into the yarn without package rotation by simply rotating the yarn end at a gap or break in the flow of the fibers between the delivery system and the yarn package. Because the twisting element can be compact and the mass of material to be rotated is small, very high twisiting speeds can be attained. The process, in a sense combines the traditional processes of roving and spinning in one operation.  3, record 47, English, - open%2Dend%20spinning

Record 47,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Filature à fibres libérées ou open-end. La filature consiste dans le principe suivant : L'extrémité du filé en cours de formation tourne sur elle-même, tandis qu'on lui apporte une à une des fibres. Ces fibres sont prélevées dans une masse alimentaire qui peut être une mèche ou un ruban de carde par un procédé adéquat. Ces fibres ainsi prélevées échappent au contrôle de la masse des fibres alimentaires avant d'être incorporées dans le filé en formation. De là vient le nom de filature à fibres libérées.  8, record 47, French, - filature%20%C3%A0%20fibres%20lib%C3%A9r%C3%A9es

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Trois sociétés au Canada produisent des fils cardés par le procédé de filature à fibres libérées. [...] Dans le procédé de filature à fibres libérées, des rubans sont introduits directement dans des turbines qui tournent à grande vitesse pour produire des fils [...]. La filature à fibres libérées et la filature à jet d'air sont toutes deux de nouveaux procédés ... les tricoteurs opteraient certainement pour des fils peignés, produits par filature à fibres libérées ou à jet d'air [...].  9, record 47, French, - filature%20%C3%A0%20fibres%20lib%C3%A9r%C3%A9es

Record 47,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 48,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Paper [generally made of sulfite or kraft pulp] intended for the manufacture of tubes onto which yarn is wound during processing, for example during spinning or doubling. [Definition standardized by ISO. ]  1, record 48, English, - paper%20for%20textile%20paper%20tubes

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 OBS

paper for textile paper tubes: term standardized by ISO.  3, record 48, English, - paper%20for%20textile%20paper%20tubes

Record 48,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Papier destiné à la fabrication des tubes utilisés en filature pour l'enroulement des fils en cours de production, par exemple lors de la filature ou du doublage. [Définition normalisée par l'ISO.]  3, record 48, French, - papier%20%C3%A0%20tube%20de%20filature

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 OBS

papier pour tubes de filature : terme normalisé par l'ISO et l'AFNOR.  4, record 48, French, - papier%20%C3%A0%20tube%20de%20filature

Record 48,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 49,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The Schlafhorst product range comprising rotor spinning systems and winding systems encompasses the broad spectrum of staple fibre yarn production... automatic winding machine for winding natural and [manufactured] staple fibre yarns.  3, record 49, English, - staple%20fibre%20yarn

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 2 CONT

[...] Filature de l’Avesnois then turned the fibers into staple fiber yarn, with a 70/30 mix of undyed wool. Since the fall of 1994, the staple fiber yarn has been used to develop a line of sweaters [...].  4, record 49, English, - staple%20fibre%20yarn

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 3 CONT

Staple fiber yarn structure has a very profound influence on the physical and mechanical properties of yarns and fabrics and on knitting and weaving processability.  5, record 49, English, - staple%20fibre%20yarn

Record 49,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les termes «fibre courte» et «fibre discontinue» sont, en général, utilisés pour les fibres manufacturées coupées à partir de filaments continus.  2, record 49, French, - fil%20de%20fibres%20coup%C3%A9es

Record 49,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 50,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Jack frame. A fine gauge roving frame used when spinning high yarn counts or when making soft-twist filling yarn to be used in certain cotton cloths which call for this type filling. It is the fourth frame in the roving frame series...  1, record 50, English, - jack%20frame

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A general name for all the machines used to produce roving, different types of which are called slubber, intermediate, fine, and jack. Roving frames draft the stock by means of drafting rolls, twist it by means of flyer, and wind onto a bobbin.  2, record 50, English, - jack%20frame

Record 50,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Terme général désignant toutes les machines utilisées pour produire des mèches de différents types et appelées selon le cas banc à broches en gros, banc à broches intermédiaire, banc à broches en fin, banc à broches en surfin. Les bancs à broches étirent le ruban à l'aide de rouleaux d'étirage, donnent la torsion au moyen d'une ailette et l'enroulent sur une bobine.  1, record 50, French, - banc%20%C3%A0%20broches%20en%20surfin

Record 50,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 51,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Hollow spindle spinning... The binder or wrapping yarn in mounted on the hollow spindle and is unwound and wrapped around the core by rotation of the spindle.  1, record 51, English, - hollow%20spindle

Record 51,  Textual support,  French

Record 51,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 52,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Hollow spindle spinning... The binder or wrapping yarn in mounted on the hollow spindle and is unwound and wrapped around the core by rotation of the spindle.  1, record 52, English, - unwound

Record 52,  Textual support,  French

Record 52,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 53,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 53, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Hollow spindle spinning... the technique is used for producing a range of(a) wrap-spun yarns or(b) fancy yarns, by using different yarn and fibre feedstocks fed to the hollow spindle at different speeds.  1, record 53, English, - fed%20to

Record 53,  Textual support,  French

Record 53,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 54,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 54, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The waste regeneration in short staple spinning field. Influence of recycling of waste on the yarn fabric quality. Removal of non-reusable waste. Process for use of useful fibers. Solution proposed by manufacturers for removal, regeneration and treatment of removed waste.  2, record 54, English, - short%20staple%20spinning

Record 54,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 54, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La régénération des déchets en filature fibres courtes.  2, record 54, French, - filature%20fibres%20courtes

Record 54,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 55,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 55, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Gout : A lumpy, asymmetrical fault in a spun yarn of a fabric. This defect is caused by the accumulation of undrafted waste fibre into the yarn during spinning.  1, record 55, English, - waste%20fibre

Record number: 55, Textual support number: 1 OBS

waste fibre;waste fiber: Terms and definition standardized by ISO.  2, record 55, English, - waste%20fibre

Record 55,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 55, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Bouchon : Défaut asymétrique de protubérance dans un filé d'un tissu. Ce défaut est causé par l'accumulation de déchets de fibres non étirées dans le fil pendant la filature.  1, record 55, French, - d%C3%A9chets%20de%20fibres

Record 55,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 56,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 56, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Gout : A lumpy, asymmetrical fault in a spun yarn of a fabric. This defect is caused by the accumulation of undrafted waste fibre into the yarn during spinning.  1, record 56, English, - undrafted%20waste%20fibre

Record number: 56, Textual support number: 1 OBS

undrafted waste fibre;undrafted waste fiber: Terms and definition standardized by ISO.  2, record 56, English, - undrafted%20waste%20fibre

Record 56,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 56, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Bouchon : Défaut asymétrique de protubérance dans un filé d'un tissu. Ce défaut est causé par l'accumulation de déchets de fibres non étirées dans le fil pendant la filature.  1, record 56, French, - d%C3%A9chets%20de%20fibres%20non%20%C3%A9tir%C3%A9es

Record 56,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 57,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 57, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A lumpy, asymmetrical fault in a spun yarn of a fabric.  1, record 57, English, - gout

Record number: 57, Textual support number: 1 OBS

This defect is caused by the accumulation of undrafted waste fibre into the yarn during spinning.  1, record 57, English, - gout

Record number: 57, Textual support number: 2 OBS

gout: Term and definition standardized by ISO.  2, record 57, English, - gout

Record 57,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 57, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Défaut asymétrique de protubérance dans un filé d'un tissu.  2, record 57, French, - bouchon

Record number: 57, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ce défaut est causé par l'accumulation de déchets de fibres non étirées dans le fil pendant la filature.  2, record 57, French, - bouchon

Record number: 57, Textual support number: 2 OBS

bouchon : Terme et définition normalisés par l'ISO.  1, record 57, French, - bouchon

Record 57,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 58,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 58, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Gout : A lumpy, asymmetrical fault in a spun yarn of a fabric. This defect is caused by the accumulation of undrafted waste fibre into the yarn during spinning.  1, record 58, English, - lumpy%20fault

Record 58,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 58, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Bouchon : Défaut asymétrique de protubérance dans un filé d'un tissu. Ce défaut est causé par l'accumulation de déchets de fibres non étirées dans le fil pendant la filature.  1, record 58, French, - d%C3%A9faut%20de%20protub%C3%A9rance

Record 58,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 59,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 59, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Any product for use in a home made in whole or in part from a textile fibre, yarn or fabric, except draperies and curtains and their liners, and includes a) such products for use on beds or tables, b) furniture, c) covers for furniture, appliances or bathroom fixtures, including throws and slip-covers, and d) towels, dishcloths and bath mats.  1, record 59, English, - household%20textile

Record number: 59, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Ring spinning. Classical denim and knitted fabrics for T. shirts and underwear... household items and workwear, i. e. items with a fashion touch, are dominated by rotor-spun yarn for most part...  2, record 59, English, - household%20textile

Record number: 59, Textual support number: 1 OBS

household textile: Consolidation of the Weights and Measures Regulations, March 1990, s. 342.  1, record 59, English, - household%20textile

Record 59,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 59, Textual support number: 1 OBS

textile de maison : Consolidation des Règlements sur les poids et mesures, mars 1990, article 342.  2, record 59, French, - textile%20de%20maison

Record 59,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 60,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 60, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The waste regeneration in short staple spinning field. Influence of recycling of waste on the yarn fabric quality. Removal of non-reusable waste. Process for use of useful fibers. Solution proposed by manufacturers for removal, regeneration and treatment of remove waste.  1, record 60, English, - waste%20regeneration

Record 60,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 60, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La gégénération de déchets en fibres courtes (...) Le recyclage des déchets a connu d'importants progrès (...) c'est vers une régénération souple où chaque type e déchet est traité cas par cas que l'on s'oriente actuellement.  1, record 60, French, - r%C3%A9g%C3%A9n%C3%A9ration%20de%20d%C3%A9chets

Record 60,  Textual support,  Spanish