TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A person... that warps[, prepares yarn as a warp. ]  1, record 1, English, - warper

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ourdissage. Préparation de la chaîne pour le tissage, par un ouvrier appelé ourdisseur, ourdisseuse.  1, record 1, French, - ourdisseur

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Beam Dyeing : In this method the warp is dyed prior to weaving. It is wound onto a perforated beam and the dye is forced through the perforations thereby saturating the yarn with color.  2, record 2, English, - beam%20dyeing

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

One of the two types of knots used to tie the pile yarn in handwoven oriental carpets, [its] knotted ends alternate with every two ends of the warp.  5, record 3, English, - Ghiordes%20knot

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Nœud utilisé dans la fabrication de certains tapis d'Orient de haute laine et réalisé en enroulant le fil de velours autour de chacun des deux fils de chaîne qu'il entoure et en insérant le fil de trame sur un ou plusieurs rangs entre chaque rangée de nœuds.  9, record 3, French, - n%26oelig%3Bud%20turc

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A yarn that has been given a high number of turns per inch during spinning.  7, record 4, English, - hard%2Dtwisted%20yarn

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Open-mesh canvas is used for embroidery; made of hard-twisted yarn, the cloth is very durable ...  1, record 4, English, - hard%2Dtwisted%20yarn

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 CONT

A hard twist yarn has been turned to a great enough degree in the spinning process that it is compact and strong. It is often used for the warp yarns in a fabric.  4, record 4, English, - hard%2Dtwisted%20yarn

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le fil à forte torsion 100 % laine confère au tissu une très bonne résistance et le rend très peu sujet au froissage.  3, record 4, French, - fil%20haute%20torsion

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The firm... is specialised in the manufacture of woven resistance units, the heating element being in the weft direction(metal yarn, carbon yarn) and the warp made of yarns produced from glass fibres or other heat-resistant fibres.  1, record 5, English, - heat%2Dresistant%20fibre

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La société [...] est spécialisée dans la fabrication de résistances tissées, avec en trame l'élément chauffant (fil métallique, de carbone) et en chaîne des fils de fibres de verre ou autres fibres résistantes à la chaleur.  1, record 5, French, - fibre%20r%C3%A9sistante%20%C3%A0%20la%20chaleur

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The inches of warp knitting yarn necessary to make one rack of warp knit...  2, record 6, English, - runner%20length

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Longueur de fil absorbé par barre, pour tricoter un nombre de rangées de mailles.  1, record 6, French, - longueur%20de%20cha%C3%AEne

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A warp or weft yarn of higher lustre than the adjacent yarns.  1, record 7, English, - bright%20yarn

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

This defect is caused by irregularity in processing of the yarn, e.g. uneven distribution of delustrant, or by mixing yarns of different delustrant content, e.g. dull, semi-dull, etc.  1, record 7, English, - bright%20yarn

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 OBS

bright yarn: designation and definition standardized by ISO.  2, record 7, English, - bright%20yarn

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Fil de chaîne ou de trame plus brillant que les autres fils adjacents.  1, record 7, French, - fil%20brillant

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ce défaut est causé par l'irrégularité du traitement du fil, par exemple effet inégal de délustrage, ou en mélangeant des fils avec un contenu de lustre différent : mat, semi-mat, etc.  1, record 7, French, - fil%20brillant

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 2 OBS

fil brillant : désignation et définition normalisées par l'ISO.  2, record 7, French, - fil%20brillant

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Short loops of weft yarn at the surface of a fabric for several picks or a small triangular aperture in a fabric but where no yarns are severed.  1, record 8, English, - hang%20pick

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

This defect is caused by weft yarns catching on a prominent warp yarn knot for a split second during beating up or until the knot has reached the fell of the cloth.  1, record 8, English, - hang%20pick

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Courtes boucles de trame à la surface du tissu sur plusieurs duites ou une petite ouverture triangulaire sans endommagement de fils.  1, record 8, French, - duite%20retenue

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ce défaut est causé par des fils de trame accrochés par un nœud d'un fil de chaîne proéminent pendant un court moment ou pendant le tassage des duites ou encore jusqu'à ce que le nœud soit tissé.  1, record 8, French, - duite%20retenue

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The process of joining the yarns of a new warp to each corresponding yarn of the current warp in a loom to eliminate the time-consuming process of threading the new warp through the eyes of the heddles and the dents of the reed.  2, record 9, English, - tying%2Din

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Le nouage consiste à raccorder par un nœud chaque fil d'une nouvelle chaîne à chaque fil d'une ancienne chaîne. Il suffit de faire ensuite passer tous les nœuds ainsi faits à travers les lisses.  1, record 9, French, - nouage

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Color space-dyeing is a form of yarn dyeing which is again coming into use. It is an ancient craft to which different local names, such as tie-dyeing, have been applied. It refers to the coloring of yarns at intervals spaced along the yarn length.... this form of dyeing arose spontaneously and became a part of the textile craft tradition. In many places, tie-dyeing methods were the only ones used to create pattern in a fabric. The Japanese, for instance until fairly recently used tie-dyed yarns for the warp and weft of fabrics to produce a diversity of interesting and popular designs.... Developments in technique.... mechanized methods have replaced the ancient laborious ones of applying color space-dyeing.  1, record 10, English, - color%20space%2Ddyeing

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Aujourd'hui le chinage par impression a plutôt cédé la place au chinage par teinture beaucoup plus simple. Il suffit, en effet, de munir l'écheveau à teindre de ligatures ou d'attaches nombreuses qui tiennent fortement serrés les uns contre les autres les brins de l'écheveau. Lors du trempage des écheveaux dans le bac de teinture la matière colorante ne recouvre que les parties libres de l'écheveau laissant dans la nuance première toutes les parties serrées de l'écheveau. On défait ensuite les nœuds. Si l'on désire des chinés diversement coloriés, on le refait en des places différentes.  1, record 10, French, - chinage%20par%20teinture

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Le chinage dit «à la branche» a été pratiqué dans la seconde moité du XVIII s. Suivant le dessin, les fils de la chaîne étaient regroupés et formaient ce que l'on appelait «les branches». Chaque branche, dont certaines parties avaient été ligaturées pour éviter la pénétration de la couleur, était teinte par immersion, puis remise sur le métier en ayant soin qu'elle fût convenablement juxtaposée. Cette technique coûteuse par la lenteur de son exécution a été remplacée, en 1816, par l'impression sur chaîne.  3, record 10, French, - chinage%20par%20teinture

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le chinage par impression a été abandonné; c'est le chinage par teinture qui l'a remplacé.  2, record 10, French, - chinage%20par%20teinture

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Weave in which the warp yarns are arranged in pairs with one twisted around the other between picks of filling yarn as in marquisette. This type of weave gives firmness and strength to an open-weave fabric and prevents slippage and displacement of warp and filling yarns.  2, record 11, English, - Leno%20weave

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les étoffes, appelées gazes, sont des tissus légers dont l'armure à évolution sinueuse présente une certaine transparence. [...] Ces tissus se fabriquent sur un métier à tisser ordinaire, à l'aide de lames et d'un remettage spécial qui a pour but de faire décrire à certains fils de chaîne, appelés fils de tour, des sinuosités [...] autour des fils de chaîne à tension très faible. Utilisation. - Vitrages : rideaux, tissus à mailles, gaze pour tamis.  2, record 11, French, - armure%20gaze

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Pile-type yarn embedded totally in the substrate to replace pile-forming yarn in one or more frames, thus avoiding a variation in the thickness of the substrate; it can equally well be included as complete frames to give filling and cushioning to the substrate and, in this case, substitute for stuffer warp yarns.  1, record 12, English, - dead%20frame%20yarn

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

dead frame yarn: term and definition standardized by ISO.  2, record 12, English, - dead%20frame%20yarn

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Fils analogues aux fils de velours totalement incorporés dans le soubassement pour remplacer le fil formant le velours dans un ou plusieurs grils, afin d'éviter une variation de l'épaisseur du soubassement; ils peuvent également remplir complètement un gril pour donner un remplissage et un matelas dans le soubassement et, dans ce cas, se substituer aux fils de la chaîne de force.  1, record 12, French, - fil%20de%20remplissage

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

fil de remplissage : terme et définition normalisés par l'ISO.  2, record 12, French, - fil%20de%20remplissage

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Warp threads, usually woven in pairs, alternating over and under the lower shot(weft yarn) and one or more top shots which are then bound and which enclose the stuffer yarns and the tufts or loops forming the pile.  1, record 13, English, - chain%20warp

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

chain warp: term and definition standardized by ISO.  2, record 13, English, - chain%20warp

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Nappe de fils qui s'entrecroisent habituellement deux à deux, enfermant, dans chacune de leurs boucles, la duite inférieure et la ou les duites supérieures qui sont ainsi liées et enserrent à la fois les fils de la chaîne de force et les touffes ou boucles constituant le velours.  1, record 13, French, - cha%C3%AEne%20de%20liage

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

chaîne de liage : terme et définition normalisés par l'ISO.  2, record 13, French, - cha%C3%AEne%20de%20liage

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An assemblage of yarn inserted in the same dent of the sley of the loom, the group consisting usually of two ends of the chain warp, the yarns of the stuffer warp and those of the pile.  1, record 14, English, - broche

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

broche: term and definition standardized by ISO.  2, record 14, English, - broche

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Ensemble des fils insérés dans la même dent du peigne d'un métier à tisser; ce groupe comprend habituellement deux fils de la chaîne de liage, les fils de la chaîne de force et ceux du velours.  1, record 14, French, - broche

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

broche; corde : termes et définition normalisés par l'ISO.  2, record 14, French, - broche

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

In weaving, any yarn running across the width of the fabric perpendicular to the warp yarns.  3, record 15, English, - filling%20yarn

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 DEF

En tissage, tout fil tendu dans le sens de la largeur du tissu, perpendiculaire aux fils de chaîne.  2, record 15, French, - fil%20de%20trame

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] el hilo de trama se desenrolla de un carrete paralelamente al telar y unas pinzas que parten del otro lado, y pasan rápidamente entre los hilos de urdimbre, lo agarran y lo llevan hasta el lado opuesto, cuyo procedimiento permite obtener tejidos más anchos que los comunes y hechos con mayor rapidez.  2, record 15, Spanish, - hilo%20de%20trama

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

warp : the set of yarn in all woven fabrics, that runs lengthwise and parallel to the selvage and is woven with the filling.  5, record 16, English, - end

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

chaîne : ensemble des fils parallèles au sens d'avancement du tissu en cours de fabrication.  2, record 16, French, - fil%20de%20cha%C3%AEne

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] el hilo de trama se desenrolla de un carrete paralelamente al telar y unas pinzas que parten del otro lado, y pasan rápidamente entre los hilos de urdimbre, lo agarran y lo llevan hasta el lado opuesto, cuyo procedimiento permite obtener tejidos más anchos que los comunes y hechos con mayor rapidez.  2, record 16, Spanish, - hilo%20de%20urdimbre

Record 17,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[The] rapier loom [is] a shuttleless weaving loom in which the filling yarn is carried through the shed of warp yarns to the other side of the loom by fingerlike carriers called rapiers. One type has a single long rapier that reaches across the loom's width to carry the filling to the other side. Another type has two small rapiers, one on each side. One rapier carries the filling yarn halfway through the shed, where it is met by the other rapier, which carries the filling the rest of the way across the loom.  2, record 17, English, - rapier

Record 17,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Lances rigides ou flexibles actionnées de manière positive, avec une tête de lance au bout avant, une duite de trame à la fois.  3, record 17, French, - lance

Record number: 17, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Lance d'un métier à tisser.  4, record 17, French, - lance

Record 17,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 18,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A weft picking device of an air jet type weaving loom including a weft inserting nozzle, a plurality of air guide members which form an air guide channel through which a weft yarn from the weft inserting nozzle is picked into the shed of warp yarns, and an auxiliary nozzle disposed between a pair of adjacent air guide members and formed with a small nozzle opening through which auxiliary air is ejected, the nozzle opening being so located that the extension of the axis thereof intersects the axis of the air guide channel at an angle lying within a plane containing the axes of the nozzle opening and the air guide channel, thereby achieving effective weft picking and overcoming the drawbacks encountered in various conventional weft picking devices.  1, record 18, English, - auxiliary%20nozzle

Record 18,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 18, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Cette invention concerne une buse auxiliaire [...] destinée à un métier à tisser mécanique. La buse auxiliaire [...], utilisée comme aiguille à chas [...] et présentant une pointe fermée [...], est dotée au niveau de la pointe d'un évasement [...] (intégré) dirigé vers un peigne [...].  1, record 18, French, - buse%20auxiliaire

Record 18,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 19,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The firm ECT(Eléments Chauffants Tissés), is specialised in the manufacture of woven resistance units, the heating element being in the weft direction(metal yarn, carbon yarn) and the warp made of yarns produced from glass fibres or other heat-resistant fibres. These resistance units may be manufactured custom-made [...]  1, record 19, English, - metal%20yarn

Record 19,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 19, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La société ECT (Éléments chauffants tissés) est spécialisé dans la fabrication de résistances tissées, avec en trame l'élément chauffant (fil métallique, de carbone) et en chaîne des fils de fibres de verre ou autres fibres résistantes à la chaleur.  1, record 19, French, - fil%20m%C3%A9tallique

Record 19,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 20,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The firm ECT(Eléments Chauffants Tissés), is specialised in the manufacture of woven resistance units, the heating element being in the weft direction(metal yarn, carbon yarn) and the warp made of yarns produced from glass fibres or other heat-resistant fibres. These resistance units may be manufactured custom-made [...]  1, record 20, English, - carbon%20yarn

Record 20,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 20, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La société ECT (Éléments chauffants tissés) est spécialisé dans la fabrication de résistances tissées, avec en trame l'élément chauffant (fil métallique, de carbone) et en chaîne des fils de fibres de verre ou autres fibres résistantes à la chaleur.  1, record 20, French, - fil%20de%20carbone

Record 20,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 21,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The firm ECT(Eléments Chauffants Tissés), is specialised in the manufacture of woven resistance units, the heating element being in the weft direction(metal yarn, carbon yarn) and the warp made of yarns produced from glass fibres or other heat-resistant fibres. These resistance units may be manufactured custom-made...  1, record 21, English, - woven%20resistance%20units

Record 21,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 21, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La société ECT (Éléments chauffants tissés) est spécialisé dans la fabrication de résistances tissées, avec en trame l'élément chauffant (fil métallique, de carbone) et en chaîne des fils de fibres de verre ou autres fibres résistantes à la chaleur.  2, record 21, French, - r%C3%A9sistances%20tiss%C3%A9es

Record 21,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 22,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

2. 1 bright yarn : A warp or weft yarn of higher lustre than the adjacent yarns. This defect is caused by irregularity in processing of the yarn... 2. 5 fine yarn; thin end; thin pick : A yarn whose thickness is unacceptably less than that of the adjacent yarns. This defect is caused by variation in the linear density of the yarn.... 3. 23 weft crackiness : Fine weftways cracks distributed randomly across the whole or part of the fabric. This defect is often caused by variations in warp let-off and fabric take-up when weaving an underset fabric, or irregularities of cohesion points in... intermingled continuous-filament yarns.  2, record 22, English, - irregularity

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 2 CONT

Absence of uniformity. Nonuniformity. Noun: diversity, irregularity, unevenness; multiformity; unconformity; roughness ... .  4, record 22, English, - irregularity

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 3 CONT

Difficult-to-sew material specifications refers to the ability to sew a range of materials from general thin materials to materials made from new synthetic fibers, without puckering or unevenness in the seam occurring.  5, record 22, English, - irregularity

Record 22,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 22, Textual support number: 1 CONT

2.1 fil brillant: Fil de chaîne ou de trame plus brillant que les autres fils adjacents. Ce défaut est causé par l'irrégularité du traitement du fil [...] 2.3 fil ondulé: Irrégularités du fil sous forme d'effet bouclé [...] 2.5 fil fin: Fil de chaîne ou de trame trop fin comparé aux fils adjacents. Ce défaut est causé par des irrégularités de masse linéique du fil. [...] 3.23 endommagement de la trame: Altération de la trame disséminée sur l'ensemble ou sur une partie du tissu. Ce défaut est souvent causé par des irrégularités dans l'enroulement ou le déroulement de la chaîne [...] ou par des irrégularités des points de cohésion dans l'entrelacement des filaments continus. [...] 5.30 marque d'écrasement: Surface plus lustrée ou de moindre épaisseur comparée aux parties normales d'un tissu. Ce défaut est souvent causé par des irrégularités de pression pendant les traitements de finition. [...] 5.37 stries en chaîne: Fines variations de nuance, de longueur et de largeur variables. Ce défaut est souvent causé par des variations d'absorption de colorant dans les fils de chaîne dues à [...] une irrégularité des mélanges [...] une masse linéique irrégulière.  2, record 22, French, - irr%C3%A9gularit%C3%A9

Record 22,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 23,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT

... an indigo dyed cotton fabric with mercerized warp yarn and black overdyeing  3, record 23, English, - overdyeing

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 2 CONT

The continuing vogue for overdyes favours the darkest effects - black on black.  2, record 23, English, - overdyeing

Record 23,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Tissus chemise [...] Les fils sont réguliers ou chinés type vivement rigoureux. Introduction du lin pour réserves ou surteintures. [...] fils teints et tonalités de fond pour la surteinture. [...] Surteintures : coloris importants pour les bases laine, coton et lin.  2, record 23, French, - surteinture

Record number: 23, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Reteindre d'une autre couleur par dessus la première couleur.  3, record 23, French, - surteinture

Record 23,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 24,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 DEF

One of the metal wires suspended from warp or creeled yarns. When a yarn breaks, the wire drops, activating the switch that stops the machine.  2, record 24, English, - drop%20wire

Record 24,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 24, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Oeillet de lisse Drawtex-Jet breveté; le profil dessiné par ordinateur minimise le contact du fil avec la surface de l'oeillet, permettant le passage des filés même à très grandes vitesses de tissage et réduisant les casses. Cinq modèles différents de lamelles.  1, record 24, French, - lamelle

Record 24,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 25,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Soiled yarn : An individual yarn, in either warp or weft, that is discoloured by dirt, oil or other contaminants. This defect is caused by the contamination of the yearn prior to, or occasionally during, weaving.  1, record 25, English, - contamination%20of%20yarn

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 OBS

contamination of yarn;yarn contamination: Terms and definition standardized by ISO.  2, record 25, English, - contamination%20of%20yarn

Record 25,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 25, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Fil souillé : fil individuel, soit de chaîne, soit de trame qui est décoloré par de la saleté, de l'huile ou d'autres contaminants. Ce défaut est causé par la salissure des fils, antérieurement ou éventuellement au cours du tissage.  1, record 25, French, - salissure%20des%20fils

Record 25,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 26,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A coarse, open-weave, even-weave fabric traditionally used for cross-stich embroidery.  5, record 26, English, - Aida%20cloth

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Aida cloth is manufactured with various size spaces or holes between the warp and weft to accommodate different thicknesses of yarn or thread. These are described in count-that is, 10-count aida cloth has 10 holes per linear inch. Typical sizes are 7-, 10-, 11-, 12-and 14 count. The fabric is relatively stiff for ease of use and is made from linen, cotton, or blends. Traditional colours are white, "natural"(off-white), or shades of tan and brown, although many bright and dark colors and now offered.  5, record 26, English, - Aida%20cloth

Record 26,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Tissu présentant un aspect spécial obtenu par l'armure natté 4/4.  3, record 26, French, - A%C3%AFda

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La toile Aïda [...] est la plus utilisée pour exécuter la broderie au point de croix; ce type de toile permet de réaliser des carrés précis et égaux car les fils de chaîne et de trame sont tissés de manière régulière et les trous bien visibles [...] Il existe diverses tailles de toile aïda, qui sont déterminées par le nombre de points au centimètre. Les plus communément utilisées sont la toile Aïda à 5,5 points au centimètre et à 7 points au centimètre, mais elle existe aussi en 3 points, 4 points [...] Plus le nombre de points au centimètre [est] élevé, plus [l']ouvrage sera petit, et inversement, plus le nombre de points au centimètre est petit, plus l'ouvrage sera grand.  4, record 26, French, - A%C3%AFda

Record number: 26, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Cette étoffe est beaucoup employée pour broder (nappe de table, etc.).  3, record 26, French, - A%C3%AFda

Record 26,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 27,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A torsion textured yarn obtained by a continuous process applying high twist, heat setting and untwisting.  2, record 27, English, - false%20twist%20yarn

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The present invention provides a cleansing polyester fabric, which comprises(i) a polyester multifilament consisting of ultra yarns(monofilament fibrils) of 0. 001 to 0. 1 deniers or its false twist yarn as a warp and(ii) a false twisted mixing yarn consisting of said polyester multifilament and a high shrinkable polyester multifilament with 10-50 % of shrinkage rate in boiling water as a welt, and said fabric satisfies the following properties; sum of warp density and weft density : 220-320 yarns/inch, thickness of the fabric : less than 0. 3 mm, and weight of the fabric : 70-180 g/m2.  3, record 27, English, - false%20twist%20yarn

Record 27,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 27, Textual support number: 1 CONT

L'invention concerne un textile polyester nettoyant comprenant (i) un multifilament polyester constitué d'ultra-fils (fibrilles monofilament) de 0,001 à 0,1 deniers, ou d'un fil mousse fausse torsion de ce multifilament, formant la chaîne, et (ii) un fil mousse fausse torsion de mélange constitué desdits multifilaments polyester et d'un multifilament polyester à fort retrait présentant un coefficient de retrait de 10-50 % dans l'eau chaude, formant la trame.  2, record 27, French, - fil%20mousse%20fausse%20torsion

Record 27,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 28,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A fabric treatment process, through which the fabric or yarn is immersed in a caustic soda solution and later neutralized in acid ... process [which] causes a permanent swelling of the fiber, resulting in an increased luster on the surface of the fabric, an increased affinity for dyes, and increased strength.  4, record 28, English, - mercerization

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 2 DEF

A treatment of cotton yarn or fabric to increase its luster and affinity for dyes. The material is immersed under tension in a cold sodium hydroxide(caustic soda) solution in warp or skein form or in the piece, and is later is neutralized in acid. The process causes a permanent swelling of the fiber and thus increasing its luster.  4, record 28, English, - mercerization

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Mercerizing with ammonia. The treatment of cellulose with liquid ammonia is far less harsher than with concentrated caustic soda solutions. [...] The ammonia can be almost totally recovered after treatment, distilled and re-cycled; it is therefore environmental friendly and can be considered as non-polluant.  5, record 28, English, - mercerization

Record 28,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Mercerisage : Traitement mécanique pour fibres cellulosiques naturelles (coton) ou celluloses régénérées qui consiste à les immerger sous tension dans une solution froide d'hydroxyde de sodium trois à cinq minutes afin d'augmenter leur brillant ou leur affinité tinctoriale [...] procédé [qui] confère un gonflement aux fibres et augmente leur lustre.  2, record 28, French, - mercerisage

Record number: 28, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le mercerisage à l'ammoniac remplacerait le mercerisage à la soude. Il est appliqué pour le traitement des fils de coton ou viscose et pour le traitement des tissus et de la maille.  2, record 28, French, - mercerisage

Record 28,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 29,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Treatment of the warp with suitable material to improve the physical properties of the yarn for further processing, for example to smooth down the projecting fibres.  4, record 29, English, - sizing

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

sizing: term standardized by ISO.  5, record 29, English, - sizing

Record 29,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Apprêtage de la chaîne avec des produits appropriés, dans le but d'améliorer les propriétés physiques du fil pour les opérations ultérieures; par exemple, lisser les fibres saillantes. [Définition normalisée par l'ISO.]  2, record 29, French, - encollage

Record number: 29, Textual support number: 1 OBS

encollage : terme normalisé par l'ISO et l'AFNOR.  3, record 29, French, - encollage

Record 29,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 30,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A cloth, the weft of which is of woolen yarn, and the warp of cotton and silk.  1, record 30, English, - toilinette

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 OBS

A cloth ... used for wistcoats.  1, record 30, English, - toilinette

Record 30,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 30, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Tissu solide à texture serrée de belle qualité, trame laine, chaîne coton ou soie, et habituellement orné au tissage avec des petits dessins nets [et qui] était jadis utilisé pour la fabrication de gilets d'hommes.  1, record 30, French, - toilinette

Record 30,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 31,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 31, Textual support number: 1 CONT

smash : 1. A relatively large hole in fabric characterized by many broke warp ends and floating picks... 2. The breaking of many yarn ends in a beaming operation, usually as a result of mechanical failures.  1, record 31, English, - mechanical%20failure

Record 31,  Textual support,  French

Record 31,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 32,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Small, soft balls of fibre that form on the yarn wherever it comes into contact with parts of the weaving machine(reed, warp stop motion).  1, record 32, English, - fibre%20ball

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[The] fibre balls that occur over the entire width of the reed are usually due to under-sizing of the warp, inappropriate sizing recipes of incorrectly applied sizing agents. At the selvedges, fibre balls can also be caused by excessive thread density or accumulation of fly in the selvedge region. Apart from under-sizing, crossed threads or incorrect setting of the warp stop motion may be responsible for fibre balls in the warp stop motion.  1, record 32, English, - fibre%20ball

Record 32,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Boulettes souples constituées de fibres, qui se forment sur le fil toujours aux endroits où celui-ci entre en contact avec des éléments de la machine (peigne, casse-chaîne).  1, record 32, French, - boulette%20de%20fibres

Record number: 32, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les boulettes de fibres apparaissant sur toute la largeur du peigne sont le plus souvent causées par des chaînes insuffisamment encollées, des recettes de colle inappropriées ou des produits d'encollage utilisés de manière inadéquate. Les boulettes de fibres apparaissant dans les lisières peuvent aussi résulter d'une densité trop élevée des fils ou d'une accumulation de duvet dans la zone des lisières. Outre un encollage insuffisant, des fils croisés ou un faux réglage du casse-chaîne peuvent être responsables de boulettes de fibres dans le casse-chaîne.  1, record 32, French, - boulette%20de%20fibres

Record 32,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 33,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[A defect which] may occur during or prior to the weaving process [when] a short length of warp or filling yarn... has twisted on itself because of lively twist or insufficient tension.  2, record 33, English, - snarling

Record 33,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 33, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Défaut que présentent quelquefois les fils textiles, et qui provient de ce que leur torsion a été poussée trop loin.  2, record 33, French, - vrillage

Record 33,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 34,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[A] blended fabric in which warp or weft consists of linen yarn, the weight ratio of linen is at least 41%.  1, record 34, English, - half%20linen

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT

There are two basic fabric types in: pure linen and half-linen (52% linen + 48% cotton).  2, record 34, English, - half%20linen

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[Half linen] is mostly mixed with cotton.  1, record 34, English, - half%20linen

Record 34,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[Tissu] dont la chaîne est en coton et la trame en lin.  1, record 34, French, - lin%20m%C3%A9tis

Record number: 34, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Belles et originales, ces serviettes sont en coton éponge, deux couleurs réversibles, gansées d'une bande de lin métis, elles se déclinent en 3 versions.  2, record 34, French, - lin%20m%C3%A9tis

Record 34,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 35,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The binder warp yarn that works over and under the filling shots of the carpet.  1, record 35, English, - chain

Record 35,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 35, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Fil de chaîne de liage qui passe au-dessus et au-dessous des fils de trame du tapis.  1, record 35, French, - cha%C3%AEne

Record 35,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 36,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The actual formation of a woven fabric begins with the weave, that is, the third element in the process. Weave is the system of interlacing lengthwise yarns ("ends") with crosswise filling yarns ("picks"). While there are many varieties of weaves, all are developed from the three basic weaves: plain, twill, and satin. Plain weave is simply "one up and one down."... Among heavy plain weave fabrics are cotton ducks.... Sheeting and fine-combed cottons such as lawns, airplane and balloon cloth, and typewriter ribbon fabric are other examples of plain weave fabrics.  1, record 36, English, - plain%20weave%20fabric

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Plain weave : The most common of the fundamental weaves. Each filling yarn passes successively over and under each warp yarn, alternating each row. Sometimes called the one-up and one-down weave.  3, record 36, English, - plain%20weave%20fabric

Record 36,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Sur un métier de ce type, on ne peut réaliser que des tissus à armure toile. Pour d'autres armures, il faut augmenter le nombre des lames [...]  1, record 36, French, - tissu%20%C3%A0%20armure%20toile

Record number: 36, Textual support number: 1 OBS

L'armure «unie» ou «toile». C'est l'armure la plus simple: le fil passe une fois au-dessus et une fois au-dessous avec un décalage d'un à chaque passage. En termes plus «textiles» le «liage» est obtenu par travail alterné des fils pairs et impairs.  3, record 36, French, - tissu%20%C3%A0%20armure%20toile

Record 36,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 37,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 CONT

blend :... A fabric that contains a blended yarn(of the same fiber content) in the warp and filling.  1, record 37, English, - fiber%20content

Record 37,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 37, Textual support number: 1 CONT

[...] la teneur en fibre textile d'un article textile [...] doit être [...] exprimée comme un pourcentage de la masse totale de la fibre contenue respectivement dans l'article textile de consommation ou dans l'une de ses parties constituantes.  1, record 37, French, - teneur%20en%20fibre

Record 37,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 38,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 DEF

High tenacity(high strength) nylon in both warp and weft. Balanced, tightly woven constructions. Specialist yarn that incorporates a UV protection system as standard. Double ripstop construction. All fabrics designed to be stitched or taped.  1, record 38, English, - spinnaker%20fabric

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 CONT

In spinnaker cloth, one of the greatest challenges is making it as light as possible while retaining strength and incorporating enough yarn to minimize airflow through the weave.  2, record 38, English, - spinnaker%20fabric

Record 38,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 38, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Tissu de nylon léger et solide utilisé pour confectionner des spinnakers, des sacs, des anoraks, etc.  1, record 38, French, - spinaker

Record 38,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 39,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT

colour-contaminated warp yarns : A wrong colour appearing in several... warp yarns and over short yarn lengths... This defect may be caused by the contamination of warp yarns of, for example, one beam during warp preparation or warp dying.  1, record 39, English, - contamination%20of%20warp%20yarns

Record 39,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 39, Textual support number: 1 CONT

altération de la couleur des fils de chaîne : Nuance défectueuse apparaissant sur plusieurs fils de chaîne pas nécessairement contiguë et de courte longueur [...] Ce défaut peut être causé par la salissure des fils de chaîne pendant la préparation de la chaîne ou teinture de celle-ci.  1, record 39, French, - salissure%20des%20fils%20de%20cha%C3%AEne

Record 39,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 40,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 CONT

colour-contaminated warp yarns : A wrong colour appearing in several... warp yarns and over short yarn lengths... This defect may be caused by the contamination of warp yarns of, for example, one beam during warp preparation or warp dying.  1, record 40, English, - wrong%20colour

Record 40,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 40, Textual support number: 1 CONT

altération de la couleur des fils de chaîne : Nuance défectueuse apparaissant sur plusieurs fils de chaîne pas nécessairement contiguë et de courte longueur [...] Ce défaut peut être causé par la salissure des fils de chaîne pendant la préparation de la chaîne ou teinture de celle-ci.  1, record 40, French, - nuance%20d%C3%A9fectueuse

Record 40,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 41,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT

colour-contaminated warp yarns : A wrong colour appearing in several... warp yarns and over short yarn lengths... This defect may be caused by the contamination of warp yarns of, for example, one beam during warp preparation or warp dying.  2, record 41, English, - short%20length%20yarn

Record 41,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 41, Textual support number: 1 CONT

altération de la couleur des fils de chaîne : Nuance défectueuse apparaissant sur plusieurs fils de chaîne pas nécessairement contiguë et de courte longueur [...] Ce défaut peut être causé par la salissure des fils de chaîne pendant la préparation de la chaîne ou teinture de celle-ci.  1, record 41, French, - fil%20de%20courte%20longueur

Record 41,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 42,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A warpways line where a warp yarn is absent for part or all of the piece.  1, record 42, English, - broken%20end

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 OBS

This defect is often caused by a warp yarn break which has not been repaired.  1, record 42, English, - broken%20end

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 2 OBS

broken end; end out; missing: Terms and definition standardized by ISO.  2, record 42, English, - broken%20end

Record 42,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Ligne de chaîne où un fil de chaîne est absent sur une certaine longueur de la pièce.  2, record 42, French, - fil%20de%20cha%C3%AEne%20manquant

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ce défaut est souvent causé par un fil de chaîne rompu qui n'a pas été réparé.  2, record 42, French, - fil%20de%20cha%C3%AEne%20manquant

Record number: 42, Textual support number: 2 OBS

fil de chaîne manquant;fil couru : Termes et définition normalisés par l'ISO.  1, record 42, French, - fil%20de%20cha%C3%AEne%20manquant

Record 42,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 43,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A warp yarn thicker than the adjacent warp yarns.  1, record 43, English, - coarse%20end

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 OBS

This defect is often caused by a wrong yarn being entered or a yarn of long-term linear-density variation.  1, record 43, English, - coarse%20end

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 2 OBS

coarse end;thick end: Terms and definition standardized by ISO.  2, record 43, English, - coarse%20end

Record 43,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Fil de chaîne plus gros que les fils de chaîne adjacents.  2, record 43, French, - gros%20fil

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Ce défaut est souvent causé par l'incorporation d'un mauvais fil ou d'un fil dont la masse linéique varie à long terme.  2, record 43, French, - gros%20fil

Record number: 43, Textual support number: 2 OBS

gros fil : Terme et définition normalisés par l'ISO.  1, record 43, French, - gros%20fil

Record 43,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 44,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 CONT

blend :... A fabric that contains a blended yarn(of the same fiber content) in the warp and filling.  1, record 44, English, - blended%20yarn

Record 44,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 44, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Combinaison de différentes fibres pour créer un fil ou un tissu.  1, record 44, French, - fil%20mixte

Record 44,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 45,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 45, Textual support number: 1 CONT

blend :... A fabric that contains a blended yarn(of the same fiber content) in the warp and filling.  1, record 45, English, - same%20fiber%20content

Record 45,  Textual support,  French

Record 45,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 46,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A fabric defect in which the filling yarn does not run at a right angle to the warp. The principal cause is improper processing on the tenter frame.  1, record 46, English, - bias%20filling

Record 46,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 46, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Tramage, Confection des canettes, trames ou bobines destinées à constituer la trame proprement dite pour le tissage.  2, record 46, French, - tramage%20en%20biais

Record 46,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 47,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Warp and weft yarns lie to a certain extent in a wavy form in a fabric. There is, therefore, a difference in length between straightened yarns and the yarns in the wavy form in the fabric, both in warp and weft direction. In order to be able to produce the fabric required, information is needed for predicting the length, width and mass per unit area of the fabric. This difference in length between the yarn and the fabric is usually referred to as crimp, a parameter which is significant for the structure of the fabric and also for the pore shape and size. When the fabric is loaded there is often a change in the ratio of the crimp of the warp and weft system. This change is referred to as crimp interchange. Crimp affects the mechanical properties of the fabric.  1, record 47, English, - crimp%20interchange

Record number: 47, Textual support number: 1 OBS

See record "crimp".  2, record 47, English, - crimp%20interchange

Record 47,  Textual support,  French

Record 47,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 48,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 48, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The weaving process is made of 5 basic mechanisms : Mechanism 1 : The let off motion distributes the warp to the loom... Mechanism 4 : a read moved by the beat up motion beats the filling between the warp yarn against the fabric in formation.  1, record 48, English, - beat%20up%20motion

Record 48,  Textual support,  French

Record 48,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 49,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Warp and weft yarns lie to a certain extent in a wavy form in a fabric. There is, therefore, a difference in length between straightened yarns and the yarns in the wavy form in the fabric, both in warp and weft direction. In order to be able to produce the fabric required, information is needed for predicting the length, width and mass per unit area of the fabric. This difference in length between the yarn and the fabric is usually referred to as crimp, a parameter which is significant for the structure of the fabric and also for the pore shape and size. When the fabric is loaded there is often a change in the ratio of the crimp of the warp and weft system. This change is referred to as crimp interchange. Crimp affects the mechanical properties of the fabric.  2, record 49, English, - crimp%20of%20yarn%20in%20fabric

Record 49,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Différence entre la longueur d'un fil (de chaîne ou de trame) extrait d'un tissu et la longueur que ce même fil occupait dans le tissu; l'embuvage s'exprime en pourcentage de la longueur occupée par le fil dans le tissu.  2, record 49, French, - embuvage%20d%27un%20fil%20dans%20un%20tissu

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 2 DEF

Raccourcissement des fils de la chaîne par le tissage, occasionné par les entrecroisements de la chaîne avec la trame.  3, record 49, French, - embuvage%20d%27un%20fil%20dans%20un%20tissu

Record number: 49, Textual support number: 1 OBS

L'embuvage s'exprime, en pourcentage, par le rapport de la perte de longueur des fils de la chaîne à la longueur du tissu, et varie pour les tissus plats courants, de 5 à 15 %. Cependant, il peut atteindre des valeurs considérables dans le tissage de certains articles (velours par chaîne, peluche, tissu-éponge, etc.).  3, record 49, French, - embuvage%20d%27un%20fil%20dans%20un%20tissu

Record 49,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 50,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A la carte heating. The firm ECT(Eléments Chauffants Tissés) is specialised in the manufacture of woven resistance units the heating element being in the weft direction(metal yarn, carbon yarn) and the warp made of yarns produced from glass fibres or other heat-resistant fibres.  1, record 50, English, - firm%20ECT

Record 50,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 50, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La société ETC (Éléments chauffants Tissés) est spécialisée dans la fabrication de résistances tissées [...] avec des fibres résistantes à la chaleur.  1, record 50, French, - soci%C3%A9t%C3%A9%20ECT

Record 50,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 51,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A la carte heating. The firm ECT(Éléments Chauffants Tissés) is specialised in the manufacture of woven resistance units the heating element being in the weft direction(metal yarn, carbon yarn) and the warp made of yarns produced from glass fibres or other heat-resistant fibres.  1, record 51, English, - %C3%89l%C3%A9ments%20Chauffants%20Tiss%C3%A9s

Record 51,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 51, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La société ETC (Éléments chauffants Tissés) est spécialisée dans la fabrication de résistances tissées [...] avec des fibres résistantes à la chaleur.  1, record 51, French, - %C3%89l%C3%A9ments%20Chauffants%20Tiss%C3%A9s

Record 51,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 52,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 CONT

There was one plain-weave construction, the muslin fabric. In the warp sateen fabric, each warp yarn floated over 4 filling yarns in a warp satin-weave structure.  1, record 52, English, - warp%20sateen%20fabric

Record 52,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 52, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Comme les autres armures, le satin peut etre à effet de chaîne [...] ou à effet de trame [...]  2, record 52, French, - satin%20%C3%A0%20effet%20de%20cha%C3%AEne

Record 52,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 53,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 53, Textual support number: 1 CONT

beam dyeing machine : A machine for dyeing warp yarns or fabrics that have been wound onto a special beam, the barrel of which is evenly perforated with holes. The dye liquor is forced through the yarn or fabric from inside to outside and vice versa.  1, record 53, English, - forced

Record 53,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 53, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Dans la machine de teinture sur ensouple, le bain de teinture est pompé de l'intérieur d'un tube perforé vers l'extérieur, à travers le fils ou le tissu et vice-versa.  1, record 53, French, - pomp%C3%A9

Record 53,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 54,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 54, Textual support number: 1 CONT

bias filling : A fabric defect in which the filling yarn does not run at a right angle to the warp. The principal cause is improper processing on the tenter frame.  1, record 54, English, - right%20angle

Record 54,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 54, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Angle dont les côtés sont perpendiculaires (angle de 90°).  1, record 54, French, - angle%20droit

Record 54,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 55,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 55, Textual support number: 1 OBS

beam dyeing machine : A machine for dyeing warp yarns or fabrics that have been wound onto a special beam, the barrel of which is evenly perforated with holes. The dye liquor is forced through the yarn or fabric from inside to outside and vice versa.  1, record 55, English, - perforated%20beam

Record 55,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 55, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Teinture sur ensouples : teinture sur ensouple perforée avec assemblage et encollage à façon de fils sur ensouples de tissage.  1, record 55, French, - ensouple%20perfor%C3%A9e

Record 55,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 56,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 56, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A term used to describe a woven construction in which the same size yarn and the same number of threads per inch is used in both warp and filling directions.  1, record 56, English, - balanced%20weave

Record 56,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 56, Textual support number: 1 OBS

armure : Mode d'entrecroisement des fils de chaîne et de trame. Contexture; étoffe, tissage, tissu; - Principales armures (satin, sergé, uni : armures de base et armures dérivées). Armure toile.  2, record 56, French, - armure%20%C3%A9quilibr%C3%A9e

Record 56,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 57,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 57, Textual support number: 1 CONT

duck : A compact, firm, heavy, plain-weave fabric... Plied yarn duck has plied yarns in both warp and filling.  1, record 57, English, - plied%20yarn%20duck

Record 57,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 57, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Coutil tissé de fils retors en chaîne et en trame.  1, record 57, French, - coutil%20en%20fils%20retors

Record 57,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 58,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 58, Textual support number: 1 CONT

duck : A compact, firm, heavy, plain-weave fabric... Flat duck has a warp of two singles yarns woven as one and a filling either singles or plied yarn.  1, record 58, English, - flat%20duck

Record 58,  Textual support,  French

Record 58,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 59,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 59, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Flat duck has a warp of two singles yarns woven as one and a filling either singles or plied yarn.  1, record 59, English, - warp%20of%20two%20singles%20yarns

Record 59,  Textual support,  French

Record 59,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 60,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 60, Textual support number: 1 CONT

compactor : A machine... used to compact fabrics or to produce warp-stretch fabrics by means or forced crimp and/or shrinkage of the warp yarn.  1, record 60, English, - compact%20fabrics