TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The FGGE Operational Year was the culmination of a series of international ocean/atmosphere research programs conducted in the 1970s. This effort, in turn, was a stepping stone toward the increasingly ambitious and large-scale research and monitoring programs of the 1980s and 1990s that [were] directed toward fuller understanding of tropical dynamics and their influence on global ocean/atmosphere phenomena.  2, record 1, English, - FGGE%20Operational%20Year

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Although the formal FGGE Operational Year was from 1 December 1978 to 30 November 1979, the data set covers the extended FOY period from 1 September 1978 to 29 February 1980.  2, record 1, English, - FGGE%20Operational%20Year

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 3 OBS

FGGE: First GARP [Global Atmospheric Research Program] Global Experiment.  3, record 1, English, - FGGE%20Operational%20Year

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 4 OBS

FGGE Operational Year; FOY: designations reproduced from "Titles, Names and Acronyms related to the activities of the International Oceanographic Commission of UNESCO," with the authorization of UNESCO.  4, record 1, English, - FGGE%20Operational%20Year

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Pendant [la période du] 1er décembre 1978 [au] 30 novembre 1979 de la Première expérience mondiale du GARP (PEMG), qui a permis de recueillir des données sans précédent pour l'étude des nombreux phénomènes océaniques liés à l'action et à la rétroaction atmosphériques, la COI [Commission océanographique intergouvernementale] a joué un rôle majeur dans la gestion des données océanographiques, ainsi que dans la documentation et la planification de tous les aspects océanographiques de l'expérience.  2, record 1, French, - Ann%C3%A9e%20op%C3%A9rationnelle%20de%20la%20PEMG

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 OBS

PEMG : Première expérience mondiale du GARP [Programme de recherches atmosphériques globales].  3, record 1, French, - Ann%C3%A9e%20op%C3%A9rationnelle%20de%20la%20PEMG

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 3 OBS

Année opérationnelle de la PEMG; AOP : désignations reproduites de «Titles, Names and Acronyms related to the activities of the International Oceanographic Commission of UNESCO», avec l'autorisation de l'UNESCO.  4, record 1, French, - Ann%C3%A9e%20op%C3%A9rationnelle%20de%20la%20PEMG

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

FEEG: Primer Experimento Mundial del GARP [Programa de Investigación Global de la Atmósfera], según sus siglas en inglés.  3, record 1, Spanish, - A%C3%B1o%20Operacional%20del%20FGGE

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Año Operacional del FGGE; FOY: designaciones reproducidas del "Titles, Names and Acronyms related to the activities of the International Oceanographic Commission of UNESCO", con la autorización de la UNESCO.  4, record 1, Spanish, - A%C3%B1o%20Operacional%20del%20FGGE

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Unlike estuaries, freshwater wetlands are not connected to the ocean. They can be found along the boundaries of streams, lakes, ponds or even in large shallow holes that fill up with rainwater. Freshwater wetlands may stay wet all year long, or the water may evaporate during the dry season.  2, record 2, English, - freshwater%20wetland

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

There are four main types of freshwater wetlands in North America; ponds, marshes, swamps, and peat bogs.  3, record 2, English, - freshwater%20wetland

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les terres humides d'eau douce comprennent les marais, les marécages, les tourbières et les étendues d'eau peu profonde.  4, record 2, French, - zone%20humide%20d%27eau%20douce

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

EOEP implements Earth Explorer core and opportunity missions and also funds mission exploitation, instrument predevelopment and support for market development. Earth explorer missions such as Cryosat, the Gravity field and steady state Ocean Circulation Explorer(GOCE), the Soil Moisture Ocean Salinity(SMOS) and the initiation of full implementation of the Atmospheric Dynamics Mission(ADM-Aeolus) are major achievements of the first phase of this programme. The second phase, EOEP-2, will give the Earth Science community and industry a stable outlook in which one new mission will be launched every year. It will also cover preparation of Earth Watch missions.  1, record 3, English, - Earth%20Observation%20Envelope%20Programme

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

L'EOEP met en œuvre les missions d'exploration de la Terre de l'ESA dites de base ou de circonstance, finance l'exploitation de ces missions et le prédéveloppement d'instruments, et apporte un soutien au développement du marché. La première phase de ce programme a permis d'obtenir de grands succès avec la mise au point de missions d'exploration de la Terre comme Cryosat, la Mission Gravité et circulation océanique en régime stable (GOCE), la Mission d'étude de l'humidité des sols et de la salinité des océans (SMOS) et le début de la mise en œuvre complète de la Mission d'étude de dynamique de l'atmosphère (ADM-Aeolus). La deuxième phase du programme (EOEP-2) offrira à la recherche en sciences de la Terre comme à l'industrie un horizon stable, avec le lancement d'une nouvelle mission chaque année. Ce programme permettra également de préparer des missions de surveillance de la Terre.  1, record 3, French, - Programme%2Denveloppe%20d%27observation%20de%20la%20Terre

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The name proposed by Harvey Adams, a ship captain, and his wife, Barbara Schmeisser, an historian, from Dartmouth, Nova Scotia, for the ocean of inland waters formed by the James Bay, the Hudson Bay, the Foxe Bassin and Channel, the Hudson Strait, and the Ungava Bay, as a means to promote Canadian unity. They were hoping for a decision before the year 2000; the toponymy commissions or authorities from the bordering Quebec, Ontario, Manitoba and Northwest Territories(or after April 1, 1999, the territory of Nunavut) have to be consulted before the Canadian Permanent Committee on Geographical Names(CPCGN), now the Geographical Names Board of Canada, makes official the designation.  2, record 4, English, - Canada%20Sea

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Nom proposé par Harvey Adams, capitaine de bateau, et son épouse, Barbara Schmeisser, historienne, tous deux de Dartmouth, Nouvelle-Écosse, pour l'océan que forment les eaux intérieures de la baie James, la baie d'Hudson, le bassin et le détroit de Foxe, le détroit d'Hudson et la baie d'Ungava, comme moyen de promouvoir l'unité canadienne. Ils espéraient une décision avant l'an 2000; les commissions ou autorités toponymiques des provinces et territoires riverains, le Québec, l'Ontario, le Manitoba et les Territoires du Nord-Ouest (ou, après le 1er avril 1999, le Nunavut) doivent donner leur avis avant que le Comité permanent canadien des noms géographiques (CPCNG), maintenant la Commission de toponymie du Canada (CTC), ne rende officielle la désignation.  2, record 4, French, - mer%20du%20Canada

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Dans un texte suivi, l'utilisation de la minuscule au générique est de rigueur; dans une liste, sur une carte géographique ou un panneau de signalisation, le générique porte la majuscule.  2, record 4, French, - mer%20du%20Canada

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

We propose that the pump rate is set externally by the annual cycle, at one beat per year per hemisphere, and that the autotrophic ocean adjusts its stroke volume and arterial-venous differences to modify the internal-energy demand, triggered by long-period astronomical insolation cycles(external-energy supply).  1, record 5, English, - astronomical%20insolation%20cycle

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

astronomic insolation cycle: term used at Natural Resources Canada - Earth Sciences Sector.  3, record 5, English, - astronomical%20insolation%20cycle

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[...] on remarque que les variations du volume des glaciers possèdent, outre les grands cycles de 100 000 ans, des cycles plus cours de 23 000 et 41 000 ans que l'on retrouve dans les variations de l'insolation et qui peuvent être attribués à des cycles astronomiques.  2, record 5, French, - cycle%20astronomique%20d%27insolation

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 2 OBS

cycle astronomique d'insolation : terme en usage à Ressources naturelles Canada - Secteur des sciences de la Terre.  3, record 5, French, - cycle%20astronomique%20d%27insolation

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

The hypothesis that the continents had once formed a single landmass before breaking apart and drifting to their present locations.  2, record 6, English, - continental%20drift%20theory

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The hypothesis of continental drift was largely developed by the German Alfred L. Wegener, a lecturer in astronomy and meteorology, who suggested that the Earth's continents had at one time been joined in two supercontinents. In the year 1912, Wegener made the proposal that all the continents were previously one large continent, but then broke apart, and had drifted through the ocean floor to where they are now located.  3, record 6, English, - continental%20drift%20theory

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The terms "drift theory" and "displacement theory" are the current shortened forms used implicitly to mean the "theory of continental drift", or "continental displacement theory".  9, record 6, English, - continental%20drift%20theory

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 OBS

displacement theory; Wegener hypothesis: terms used at Natural Resources Canada - Earth Sciences Sector.  9, record 6, English, - continental%20drift%20theory

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Théorie exposée par Wegener en 1912 [qui] suppose que les continents forment des radeaux de «Sial» de faible densité flottant sur le «Sima» plus dense et visqueux.  5, record 6, French, - th%C3%A9orie%20de%20la%20d%C3%A9rive%20continentale

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le terme «théorie de la dérive» est la forme abrégée utilisée couramment de façon implicite pour désigner la «théorie de la dérive continentale» ou «théorie de la dérive des continents».  6, record 6, French, - th%C3%A9orie%20de%20la%20d%C3%A9rive%20continentale

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Future gravity missions such as GRACE(Gravity Recovery And Climate Experiment) or GOCE(Gravity Field and Steady-State Ocean Circulation Mission) will yield much improved estimates of the geoid height in a 10 year time frame, but alternative approaches must be explored in the mean time.  2, record 7, English, - Gravity%20field%20and%20steady%2Dstate%20ocean%20circulation%20Mission

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Un des neuf projets en concurrence en mai 1996 pour le choix d'un satellite d'observation de la Terre (Exploration ou Surveillance de la Terre).  1, record 7, French, - Mission%20d%27%C3%A9tude%20du%20champ%20gravitationnel%20et%20des%20param%C3%A8tres%20permanents%20de%20la%20circulation%20oc%C3%A9anique

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

In one of the larger and more Complex operations ever supported in the Arctic by the National Science Foundation(NSF), an ice breaker was frozen into the perennial pack ice and left to drift for a full year. From October, 1997 to October 1998, the ship served as a floating scientific research station, supporting the Surface Heat Budget of the Arctic Ocean(SHEBA) project. The mission was to acquire data on the great canopy of pack ice, about the size of the United States, that covers the surface of the Arctic Ocean. Researchers at the ice station studied the atmosphere, ocean, sea ice and snow cover, to determine how these media interact through the surface heat budget, and how the interactions affect climate.  1, record 8, English, - SHEBA

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Le NGCC Des Groseillers a servi de quartier général flottant pour 160 scientifiques et techniciens du monde entier qui ont participé à un projet conjoint canado-américain, appelé SHEBA/JOIS (Bilan thermique de surface de l'Arctique/Études conjointes sur les glaces).  1, record 8, French, - SHEBA

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Oysters like to grow in reefs, oyster attached to oyster. Spats confuse our bags of shells with oyster reefs and settle down upon them. After a year, the bags are transplanted to our ’Fattening Beds’. Fattening beds are closer to the ocean than catching beds. On a fattening bed, oysters get more of the algae and plankton that the ocean brings into the bay. This oysters can be scattered onto the fattening beds.  1, record 9, English, - fattening%20bed

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Arcachon fait aussi l'élevage complet de ses huîtres. Les jeunes huîtres sont encore placées sur parcs, protégées par un grillage que l'on appelle «blindage», et coiffées d'un petit auvent : la cardine. Elles sont surtout élevées sur tables, en pochons. Elles sont ensuite placées en parcs d'affinage, où elles améliorent encore leur poids et gagnent leur goût inimitable de terroir arcachonnais.  2, record 9, French, - parc%20d%27affinage

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Affichage : Étape du cycle biologique de production intervenant en fin du cycle d'élevage qui consiste à immerger des huîtres adultes dans des claires [...] ou des parcs [...] d'affinage avant leur conditionnement en vue de leur mise en marché.  3, record 9, French, - parc%20d%27affinage

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

One of the initiatives to celebrate the International Year of the Ocean is the adoption of the Ocean Charter by nations around the world. This document is a declaration of intent, of belief in and commitment to the future of the oceans and to marine and coastal environments.  2, record 10, English, - The%20Ocean%20Charter

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 OBS

L'adoption de la Charte des océans par plusieurs pays du monde est au nombre des initiatives visant à souligner l'Année internationale des océans. La Charte constitue une déclaration d'intention et d'engagement envers l'avenir des océans et des milieux marins et côtiers. Elle est un véritable acte de foi.  2, record 10, French, - La%20Charte%20des%20oc%C3%A9ans

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The United Nations has declared 1998 as the International Year of the Ocean.  2, record 11, English, - International%20Year%20of%20the%20Ocean

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 OBS

International Year of the Ocean(IYO) : name and abbreviation confirmed with the International Year of the Ocean Secretariat(Canada), Fisheries and Oceans Canada.  3, record 11, English, - International%20Year%20of%20the%20Ocean

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les Nations Unies ont proclamé 1998 Année internationale des océans.  1, record 11, French, - Ann%C3%A9e%20internationale%20des%20oc%C3%A9ans

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 2 OBS

Année internationale des océans (AIO) : appellation et abréviation vérifiées auprès du Secrétariat de l'Année internationale des Océans (Canada), Pêches et Océans Canada.  3, record 11, French, - Ann%C3%A9e%20internationale%20des%20oc%C3%A9ans

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Part of the International Year of the Ocean. Charter that is to be signed by children.  2, record 12, English, - My%20Ocean%20Charter

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

The Acoustic Thermometry of Ocean Climate(ATOC) project is a 4 year, $40 M feasibility study, funded by the Strategic Environmental Research and Development Program(SERDP) [for] the University of California.  2, record 13, English, - Acoustic%20Thermometry%20of%20Ocean%20Climate

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 14,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 14, Textual support number: 1 OBS

[The] Intersecretariat Committee on Scientific Programmes Relating to Oceanography(ICSPRO)... was established in 1969, independent of the ACC, for the purpose of enlisting and coordinating interagency support for the scientific programmes of the IOC, which was established in 1960. Its mandate and membership is thus more limited than that of the ACC Subcommittee, with a focus on marine scientific research and support services. ICSPRO now meets for one or two days in connection with annual sessions of the ACC Subcommittee and currently its work is focused primarily on developing and coordinating contributions of UN agencies to the 1998 International Year of the Ocean(an initiative of UNESCO and proclaimed in 1994 by the General Assembly) and to "Expo ’98" in Lisbon, an international event entitled "The Oceans : A Heritage for the Future. "Its work thus does not overlap that of the Subcommittee. The members of ICSPRO are the UN(DOALOS), UNESCO(IOC), IMO, WMO, FAO and UNEP.  4, record 14, English, - Intersecretariat%20Committee%20on%20Scientific%20Programmes%20Relating%20to%20Oceanography

Record 14,  Textual support,  French

Record 14,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 15,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

A four-console version of this was selected last year to equip the new helicopter carrier Ocean.  1, record 15, English, - four%2Dconsole%20version

Record 15,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 15, Textual support number: 1 CONT

La «Royal Navy» adopté l'an dernier pour son nouveau porte-hélicoptères Ocean une variante à quatre consoles de l'Adaws 2000 qu'elle installera également sur le LPD - dock flottant à plate-forme d'atterrissage et les navires d'assaut amphibie Fearless et Intrepid.  1, record 15, French, - variante%20%C3%A0%20quatre%20consoles

Record 15,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 16,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Stream-type chinook salmons enter spawning rivers in the spring and early summer and most migrate to the headwaters of the large river systems to spawn... in September and October, about the same time as ocean-type... although they enter the spawning rivers much earlier than ocean type.... Young of stream-type chinook salmon remain in freshwater for at least 1 year before migrating to sea.  1, record 16, English, - stream%2Dtype%20chinook%20salmon

Record 16,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 16, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Source : Denise Campillo, Traductions scientifiques/Biologie.  1, record 16, French, - saumon%20quinnat%20de%20type%20dulcicole

Record 16,  Textual support,  Spanish