TERMIUM Plus^®

Record 1,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The body requires a number of minerals in order to maintain its proper functioning. The minerals are used for a variety of physiological processes such as building blood and bone, making hormones, regulating heartbeat, and more. There are two types of minerals. Macrominerals are needed in large amounts. Trace minerals are needed in very small amounts. The macrominerals are calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, sodium, potassium, chloride, and sulfur. The trace minerals are iron, manganese, copper, iodine, zinc, cobalt, fluoride, and selenium.  3, record 1, English, - macromineral

Record number: 1, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Macrominerals are typically needed at levels higher than 100 mg [milligrams]/day ...  4, record 1, English, - macromineral

Record 1,  Textual support,  French

Record 1,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 2,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 CONT

The body requires a number of minerals in order to maintain its proper functioning. The minerals are used for a variety of physiological processes such as building blood and bone, making hormones, regulating heartbeat, and more. There are two types of minerals. Macrominerals are needed in large amounts. Trace minerals are needed in very small amounts. The macrominerals are calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, sodium, potassium, chloride, and sulfur. The trace minerals are iron, manganese, copper, iodine, zinc, cobalt, fluoride, and selenium.  4, record 2, English, - trace%20mineral

Record number: 2, Textual support number: 1 OBS

... microminerals are needed in amounts lower than 100 mg [milligrams]/day ...  2, record 2, English, - trace%20mineral

Record 2,  Textual support,  French

Record 2,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 3,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

An intermediate-acting insulin with an approximate time of onset of 2 hours and duration of action of 24 hours, consisting of bovine and porcine insulin reacted with zinc chloride and protamine to form a protein complex with a ratio of free and bound insulin, providing action intermediate between regular insulin and protamine zinc insulin.  2, record 3, English, - isophane%20insulin

Record 3,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Suspension stérile d'insuline dont les caractéristiques sont intermédiaires entre celles de l'insuline-zinc-protamine et de l'insuline-zinc-globuline.  2, record 3, French, - insuline%20isophane

Record number: 3, Textual support number: 1 OBS

NPH-Iletin (Lilly), NPH Insulin (Organon; Squibb), Isophan insulin NPH (Burroughs Wellcome).  2, record 3, French, - insuline%20isophane

Record 3,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 4,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Said of bodies which readily absorb moisture from the air [such as silica gel, calcium chloride or zinc chloride], so as to swell up, contract in length, or change form or consistency and thus indicate roughly the presence or absence of humidity; sensitive to moisture.  4, record 4, English, - hygroscopic

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

See also "deliquescent."  5, record 4, English, - hygroscopic

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Glycerol is hygroscopic.  6, record 4, English, - hygroscopic

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 PHR

Hygroscopic soil.  6, record 4, English, - hygroscopic

Record 4,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Qui absorbe et retient facilement l'humidité de l'atmosphère, comme les cristaux de chlorure de calcium.  4, record 4, French, - hygroscopique

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Les hygroscopes reposent tous sur la propriété qu'ont certaines substances, dites hygroscopiques, d'absorber l'humidité atmosphérique et de changer d'aspect ou de longueur par suite de cette absorption.  5, record 4, French, - hygroscopique

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 OBS

hygroscopique : terme uniformisé par le Groupe de travail de terminologie des munitions et par le Groupe de travail de terminologie des armes légères.  6, record 4, French, - hygroscopique

Record 4,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record number: 4, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Dícese de los minerales que, como el cloruro de calcio, tienen afinidad por el agua y absorben o condensan el vapor acuoso.  2, record 4, Spanish, - higrosc%C3%B3pico

Record 5,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Mohs’ technique. A technique of microscopically controlled serial excision of skin cancers in which the tissue to be removed is first fixed in situ with zinc chloride paste(Mohs’ chemosurgery), or in which only serial excisions of fresh tissue are used for microscopic analysis.  1, record 5, English, - Mohs%27%20technique

Record 5,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 5, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les cancers de la peau non mélanomateux sont les types les plus courants de tumeurs malignes chez les humains. La chirurgie micrographique de Mohs est une méthode de traitement importante des cas difficiles de ces types de cancer.  3, record 5, French, - chirurgie%20micrographique%20de%20Mohs

Record 5,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 6,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Among the organo soluble zinc salts which are particularly useful are zinc chloride, zinc naphthenate, and the organosoluble zinc salts of monocarboxylic alkenoic or alkanoic acids having 4 to 18 carbon atoms, including zinc caproate, zinc octoate, zinc laurate, zinc palmitate, zinc cuprate, zinc linoleate, zinc pentadecanonoate, and the like. The catalyst salts must be organosoluble. As the term is used herein, "organosoluble" means that the material has appreciable solubility, that is, at least about 0. 05% by weight, in common solvents such as ethanol, acetone, ether, methylethyl ketone, or hydrocarbons such as toluene, and must be soluble to a similar extent in the liquid reaction mixture which contains the blocked isocyanate.  2, record 6, English, - organosoluble

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 2 CONT

The crosslinker may be water-soluble, water-dispersible, organ-dispersible, and/or organosoluble (i.e., readily soluble in an organic solvent).  4, record 6, English, - organosoluble

Record 6,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 6, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Soluble dans un solvant organique.  2, record 6, French, - organosoluble

Record 6,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 7,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 DEF

Procedure based on the formation of a diazo linkage between enzyme proteins and aryldiazonium electrophilic groups on the insoluble support. Supports containing aromatic amino groups are treated with sodium nitrite in acidic solutions and the resultant activated support reacts with aromatic residues such as the phenolic residue of L-tyrosine or the imidazole residue of L-histidine to give azo derivatives.  1, record 7, English, - diazotization

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

There are many commercial diazonium salts used as azo coupling reagents, which are usually in a stabilized form(a stable diazotate) produced by reaction with alkali(forming the free base) or with zinc chloride(forming a diazo double salt)... Diazonium ions are weak electrophiles; they react with highly reactive aromatic compounds-with phenols and tertiary aromatic amines-to yield azo compounds... Azo coupling of proteins can be effected by polymers containing aryldiazonium functional groups... Monomers containing aromatic nitro groups grafted onto polymers have been reduced, diazotized, and used to immobilize enzymes.  3, record 7, English, - diazotization

Record 7,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Bien avant que l'on ne songeât à immobiliser des enzymes à des fins industrielles, on savait [...] immobiliser les protéines que sont les anticorps, par diazotation, sans leur faire perdre leur activité biologique. Ce sont les développements de ces techniques qui ont permis l'apparition du génie enzymatique.  2, record 7, French, - diazotation

Record number: 7, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Parmi les supports activés de cette manière, le p. aminobenzoylcellulose ou le verre sont fréquemment employés.  3, record 7, French, - diazotation

Record 7,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 8,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A kind of electric storage cell providing electric power through the action of an ammonium chloride electrolyte on electrodes of zinc and manganese dioxide.  1, record 8, English, - Leclanch%C3%A9%20cell

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 OBS

sal ammoniac: A commercial term used in reference to the volatile white solid known otherwise as ammonium chloride.  2, record 8, English, - Leclanch%C3%A9%20cell

Record 8,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 8, Textual support number: 1 CONT

LECLANCHÉ (Georges) [...] inventa, en 1868, la pile électrique qui porte son nom, utilisant comme électrolyte le chlorure d'ammonium et comme dépolarisant le bioxyde de manganèse.  2, record 8, French, - pile%20Leclanch%C3%A9

Record 8,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 9,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 9, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A method of producing synthetic oil from coal in which the coal is converted to petrol in a single stage, using a zinc chloride catalyst.  1, record 9, English, - zinc%20chloride%20hydrocracking%20process

Record 9,  Textual support,  French

Record 9,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 10,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

A metal or metallic alloy used when melted to join metallic surfaces and usually applied by means of a soldering iron... or a blowpipe with a flux(as rosin, borax, or zinc chloride) to cleanse the surfaces; especially an alloy of lead and tin so used  2, record 10, English, - solder

Record 10,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 DEF

[...] métal d'apport [...] en général un alliage à base de plomb, d'étain ou de zinc, fusible entre 300 et 500 °C., sous forme de fil en rouleaux.  2, record 10, French, - brasure

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 2 DEF

Métal ou alliage d'apport, utilisé pour la confection de cette sorte de soudure : la brasure est généralement un alliage composé de deux parties de cuivre pour une de zinc.  3, record 10, French, - brasure

Record number: 10, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Brasure. - [...] On les divise en deux classes : les brasures tendres [...]; les brasures fortes [...]  4, record 10, French, - brasure

Record 10,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 11,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Pyrohydrolysis is a lixiviant regeneration process in which metal chlorides obtained from leaching either primary or secondary raw materials can be thermally decomposed into metal oxides and hydrogen chloride. Every metal chloride hydrolyses under different conditions, i. e. temperature and gas atmosphere, which opens up opportunities for metal separation. The separation of iron from zinc, lead and/or cadmium present as oxide, ferrite or silicate in both waste materials and ores through pyrohydrolysis is being investigated in both a tube furnace an a 100 mm diameter fluid bed.  1, record 11, English, - pyrohydrolysis

Record 11,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 11, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Les principaux procédés de combustion sont : - l'incinération : combustion en présence d'un excès d'oxygène, - la pyrolyse : combustion en atmosphère déficitaire en oxygène, qui entraîne la gazéification d'une partie des matières organiques, - la pyrohydrolyse : réaction avec la vapeur d'eau vers 800 °C, - la combustion en milieu sels fondus, - la digestion acide : oxydation en milieu acide H₂SO₄ + HNO₃.  1, record 11, French, - pyrohydrolyse

Record 11,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 12,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 12, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Metal salts(e. g. zinc chloride) react with Ruhemann's purple to change colour of ninhydrin print. Zinc chloride causes ninhydrin prints to fluoresce under 488 mm argon ion laser line.  1, record 12, English, - Ruhemann%27s%20purple

Record 12,  Textual support,  French

Record 12,  Textual support,  Spanish

Record 13,  Textual support,  English

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 CONT

Zinc is separated and purified by a novel solvent extraction step and recovered as high grade cathode by aqueous chloride electrolysis.  1, record 13, English, - aqueous%20chloride%20electrolysis

Record 13,  Textual support,  French

Record number: 13, Textual support number: 1 OBS

Les procédés de traitement du plomb au chlorure entraînent la formation de chlorure de plomb (...) qui se prêterait à une électrolyse en milieu fondu ou en milieu aqueux et dont on pourrait extraire le plomb et régénérer le chlore.  2, record 13, French, - %C3%A9lectrolyse%20du%20chlorure%20en%20milieu%20aqueux

Record 13,  Textual support,  Spanish